Peningkatan Kapasitas Dalam Teknologi Pakan Dan Pengolahan Limbah Ternak Pada Kelompok Peternak Sapi Potong Di Desa Mattirowalie, Kec. Libureng, Kab. Bone

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Said ◽  
Muhammad Hatta ◽  
St. Rohani
Keyword(s):  
Training Programs ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Manufacturing Technology ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Livestock Industry ◽  
Technology Introduction ◽  
Fermentation Technology

Knowledge of animal feed and waste is an important component in building the livestock industry. The aspectof availability of feed and the production of livestock waste is one of the problems by cattle farmers in MattirowalieVillage, Libureng Sub-District, Bone Regency. Efforts to increase the capacity of farmers in solving these problems areneeded to increase the productivity of their livestock. This program aims to increase knowledge for farmers of beef cattlein processing agricultural and livestock waste into feed products and processing them into organic fertilizer. This activityis an implementation of the Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Unhas (PPMU) Program Kemitraan Masyarakat(PKM). This activity was carried out in Mattirowalie Village, Libureng Sub-District, Bone Regency. The partner groupsinvolved as targets were the "Kurusumange" and "Masempo Dalle" farmers group (FG). The number of trainingparticipants involved in this activity is approximately 25 peoples, overall were cattle farmers with 2-3 cattle/person. Theimplementation of technology introduction programs was carried out in the form of training programs and technologyassistance. Several technology packages that have been implemented were: 1) ammoniation technology, 2) complete feedsilage fermentation technology, 3) manufacturing of local microorganism (LM) technology and 4) Urea Molasses Block(UMB) manufacturing technology. The results of the implementation of activities to increase the capacity of partnermembers in processing agricultural waste and livestock into alternative animal feed and organic fertilizer

Aplikasi Teknologi Pakan Dan Pengolahan Limbah Ternak Pada Kelompok Peternak Sapi Pedaging Di Kabupaten Bantaeng

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Said ◽  
Farida Nur Yuliati ◽  
Muhammad Hatta
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Manufacturing Technology ◽  
Animal Waste ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Feeding Technology ◽  
Technology Assistance

Feed and animal waste aspects are an important component and become the main problem of beef farmers inBantaeng District. The potential of agricultural and livestock waste is very large, however, until now has not been fullyutilized. The objective of this activity is to increase the capacity of beef farmers to utilize the potential of agricultural andlivestock waste into feed and organic fertilizer products. In addition, it is “Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi”. The “Ipteksbagi Masyarakat (IbM)” programs become one of the solution to the problem. IbM programs for beef farmers has beenimplemented in Ulugalung village, Eremerasa Sub-district, Bantaeng District, South Sulawesi province. Partners of beeffarmer group involved are Livestock Farmer Group (LFG) "Samaturu" and "Cappa Buri". The method of application oftechnology program was implemented in the form of training program and technology assistance. Some of the technologypackages that have been implemented are: 1) straw ammoniac technology processing, 2) complete silage fermentationtechnology, 3) liquid organic fertilizer manufacturing technology (biourin) and local microorganism manufacturingtechnology (MOL) and 4) Urea Molasses Block (UMB) supplement feeding technology. The results of the activities canincrease the capacity of partner members in processing agricultural and livestock waste as animal feed and organicfertilizer

scholarly journals Development of Integrated Farming Businesses Based on Zero Waste Agriculture in Parigi Moutong Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Burhanuddin Nasir ◽  
Irwan Lakani ◽  
Najamudin Najamudin ◽  
Sitti Sabariyah ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Waste Products ◽  
Zero Waste ◽  
Integrated Farming ◽  
Regional Partnership

Zero waste agriculture is an agricultural concept oriented around the decomposition cycle of organic materials which integrates agricultural and livestock systems to reprocess waste material. Agricultural waste is used as animal feed while livestock waste/excrement is reprocessed into organic fertilizers. The Regional Partnership Service Program (PKW) aims to assist farmers in developing integrated farming businesses based around zero waste agriculture. PKW was held between May and July 2021 in Tindaki Village, South Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency. The implementation of this regional partnership program was carried out through a Participatory Action Programs approach, where partners are directly involved in the adoption and application of the various skills that had been developed. The procedure for activity implementation was carried out through several stages, namely: (a) counseling on zero waste agriculture, (b) training in and application of zero waste agriculture technology in the form of demonstration plots for the application of technological products, (c) coaching and mentoring, and (d) the utilization stage of technology product. The findings from the implementation concluded that the agricultural development training based on zero waste agriculture was a success, and the technology had been adopted by the community, marked by the ability to make and develop compost and liquid organic bio-urine fertilizers. Both types of organic fertilizers had been applied in the demonstration plots to assess their effectiveness in reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers. Rice production is equivalent to 5.6 tons/ha and 6 tons/ha in conventional land. These results show potential benefits for farmers, particularly regarding lower production costs compared to the usage of conventional land. Zero waste agriculture is a method of farming and livestock raising that utilizes their waste products for energy production.

scholarly journals Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Pertanian dan Peternakan Pada Masyarakat Tani Ternak di Desa Tete Batu Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248-255
Author(s):  
Dwi Kusuma Permatasari ◽  
Syamsuhaidi Syamsuhaidi ◽  
Tjokorda S. Binetra ◽  
Pardi Pardi ◽  
Sumiati Sumiati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Livestock Farming ◽  
Feed Ingredients ◽  
Farming Community ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Service Activity

This activity is based on potensial of Tete Batu Village as agricultural area so that the availability of agricultural waste is abundant and so far it has not been used optimally as animal feed.  Community service activities are carried out by providing materials on the technology of processing agricultural waste using various fermenters and local feed ingredients that can be used as alternative feed ingredients, then continuing the practice of processing livestock waste into liquid organic ferlizer and processing agricultural waste into silage.  The service activity was attended by the Lombok Regional Government which involved in fostering livestock, head and management of Tete Batu, the livestock farming community, alumni and student, avarage 40 people. The community service activities have succeeded in increasing the knowledge and skills of breeders in processing livestock waste into liquid organic ferlizer which can be used to increase the fertility of agricultural plants and become products that can be sold so as to increase the income of the livestock farming community. Community service activities have resulted in good commitment from the livestock farming community, village administrators and related local government agencies to assist livestock farming communities in processing agricultural and livestock waste into useful products.

scholarly journals CRITICAL SOIL OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY THROUGH THE UTILIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE, LIVESTOCK, AND FISHERIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
I Ketut Widnyana ◽  
IGN Alit Wiswasta ◽  
Putu Eka Pasmidi Ariati
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Optimization Strategy ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Effective Microorganisms ◽  
Fish Waste ◽  
Fruit Waste ◽  
Fisheries Waste

Critical land area in Indonesia was recorded 23.25 million ha in 2000, and increased to 77.8 million ha in 2007, efforts are needed to optimize it. However, the existence of agricultural waste, livestock waste and sewage abundant fishery potential to increase soil fertility has not been utilized to the maximum. This study aimed to determine the macro nutrient content available in waste after the fermentation process. This research is an experimental research conducted in a laboratory to find out the content of: N, P, K, C / N ratio. The method for making liquid organic fertilizer is fermentation for one month using EM4 effective microorganisms, then analyzed using Spectrometry and Titrimetry Kjeldahl. The results showed that the highest N content was in bio urine fermentation (0.126%), fish waste (0.035%) and mixed waste (0.028%); The highest P was found in cattle rumen (7.239 mg / L), bio urine (5.234 mg / L), and seaweed (4.689 mg / L), and highest K was found in fruit waste (7, 801 mg / L). The highest C / N ratio was found in seaweed (55,643%) and fruit waste (27,857%). The conclusion is that agricultural waste, livestock waste, and fisheries waste after 1 month of fermentation contain adequate nutrients for optimizing critical land.

Pengenalan Budidaya Sayuran Hidroponik dan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Fermentasi pada Kelompok Tani di Kecamatan Pelaihari

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Riza Adrianoor Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Hydroponic System ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
And Training ◽  
Vegetable Cultivation

Agricultural technology with a hydroponic system is an alternative in the use of narrow land to increase the availability of vegetables to be fulfilled in Pelaihari Sub-District, Tanah Laut Regency. Most of the land in Pelaihari District has a low level of fertility and the lack of knowledge of farmers in increasing soil fertility. Therefore, efforts to increase soil fertility are needed through counseling and training in the manufacture of fermented organic fertilizers made from agricultural waste, it is hoped that fertility will increase and agricultural waste can be utilized. This activities uses lecture methods, discussions and direct practice in the field based on the results of initial observations as the basis for determining the level of understanding and insight of farmers.  Before the extension activities were carried out, a list of questions (questionnaires) was distributed and after the activity was completed, this list of questions was distributed again. Community service activities in the form of counseling and training on hydroponic system vegetable cultivation and the manufacture of fermented organic fertilizers. Based on the results of the pre-instruction and post-training questionnaires, it was found that an increase in the knowledge of activity participants was 12.73%. The hydroponic system used in this community service is a wick system and also a technique for making fermented organic fertilizer (bokashi) made from agricultural waste and livestock waste.

scholarly journals Utilization of Kepok Banana Peel Using Fermentation Technology as Sheep Feed in Medan Tuntungan Sub District

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Hasnudi
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Feed Efficiency ◽  
Small Ruminant ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Banana Peel ◽  
Feed Formulation ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Fermentation Technology

The cost of feed is the highest expenditure on animal husbandry management. One solution to reduce the high cost of feed is by utilizing local feed ingredients or abundant horticulture waste. Waste from bananas namely banana peel can be used as small ruminant animal feed so that feed efficiency can be achieved both in terms of cost, nutrition and feed formulation. Abundant banana skin waste that has not been used optimally so that it is feared can cause environmental pollution. To prevent the accumulation of horticultural waste, one of which is by giving cattle as feed used in the dry season. The method used in the first community service program is to approach, interview and deepen problems and find solutions to problems later. Secondly, learning methods by using teaching media in the form of a book of community service activities and ways of fermented kepok banana peels, giving brochures or leaflets and demonstration using media aids and banners that attract farmers' interests. The results that have been achieved have shown that increasing farmers' knowledge and income related to fermentation technology as animal feed by utilizing agricultural waste

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penerapan Teknik Integrasi Tanaman-Ternak Berbazis Zero Waste Agriculture

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hayati ◽  
Sitti Rahmawati ◽  
Usman Made ◽  
Haerani Maksum ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Zero Waste ◽  
Counseling Training

The potential of agricultural and livestock resources in Pombewe Village is quite available but not yet optimally utilized by the community. Agricultural land is still largely abandoned and livestock are still left to graze themselves. The problem faced by the community is the lack of skills on how to improve agricultural products. This community empowerment program aims to assist the community in applying the integration of zero waste agriculture techniques. The method applied is community development with activities in the form of counseling, training, demonstration plots and mentoring with output targets is to increase the community's insight, knowledge and skills. The results achieved were an increase in community knowledge and skills characterized by the ability of the community to use agricultural and livestock waste to be economically valuable by making liquid organic fertilizer, compost, and can cultivate forage grass as animal feed

scholarly journals Biogas Fuel Utilization as Efforts to Overcome Household Economic Budget Problems in Rural Areas

Khazanah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvian Maniak Noegroho ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Methanogenic Bacteria ◽  
Production Unit ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Livestock Manure ◽  
Methane Gas ◽  
The Right

Biogas is an important renewable energy as a superior substitute and is able to contribute to meeting the needs of household fuel stairs. The energy produced is used as a substitute for kerosene or LPG gas to meet daily needs such as cooking and others. Plant waste and livestock manure contain methane gas which has very good combustibility. Manure wastes such as cattle, horses, and others, are also found throughout Indonesia with different qualities. In general, the use of agricultural waste as a base for biogas is more difficult than livestock manure, because it takes longer to process the hydrolysis of cellulosic materials from agricultural waste and nutrients. One kilogram of manure releases about 208-268 liters of methane gas into the atmosphere. High nutritious livestock rations, resulting in low methane levels of manure. To describe comprehensively the usefulness of biogas utilization as a source of bioenergy fuel in an effort to overcome household economic budget problems in rural areas. Anearobic digestion process which is the basis and biogas reactor processed by the breakdown of organic matter by the activity of methanogenic bacteria in airless conditions. The materials required are a minimum of 3 culverts, a septi tank for the digester tank, and a large oil drum that can contain approximately 200 liters of material intended as methane gas. Another material, in the form of a metal pipe with a diameter of 2 cm, is useful as a gas discharge pipe and a biogas outlet valve. The pipe is used as a pipe for gas distribution from the digestive tank to the stove for cooking, lamps and others. The final result is a solid which functions as a plant organic fertilizer. There are also several compounds / materials that must be prevented because they can inhibit the breakdown process, such as Antibiotics and Disinfectants, and Heavy Metals. Please note that do not burn the gas that first formed, as it contains air in it and can explode. A few days after the biogas catcher drum is lifted upwards, it is advisable to open the tap and remove all the gas that has formed. To handle it with care and avoid fire around the biogas production unit. There is no need to release the gas formed and the gas is safe to use to meet household fuel needs. The best use of the biogas that has been collected from the biogas production unit is for cooking. Biogas technology is the right choice to convert agricultural and livestock waste to produce energy and fertilizer in order to obtain social benefits both in terms of economic, especially for households, especially in rural.

scholarly journals INTEGRASI USAHATANI DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TERNAK DI DESA SAPEN, MOJOLABAN, SUKOHARJO

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-169
Author(s):  
Yogi Pasca Pratama ◽  
Bhimo Rizky Samudro ◽  
Albertus Maqnus Soesilo ◽  
Julianus Johnny Sarungu ◽  
BRM Bambang Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Food Sources ◽  
Natural Food ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Integrated Aquaculture ◽  
Integrated Farming ◽  
New Knowledge

Integrated aquaculture management systems, aquaculture, and crop cultivation can be implemented in synergy where each business that supports each other, supports each other, support each other, by optimally utilizing the potential resources needed. Sapen Village, Mojoaban District, Sukoharjo Regency chose the location of empowerment because it has the potential for integrated farming. Livestock waste that is diverted and converted into pollution sources, on the other hand, the fishery business is very dependent on pellet feed, it is agreed that integration will occur, so the problem of livestock waste can be solved by presenting natural food sources for the fishing business. The program carried out is the socialization of alternative animal feed selection and the socialization of how to make alternative feed. The selection of alternative fish feed, besides being able to incur fish farmers' production costs, is also a form of integration between cattle and goat groups and fish livestock groups. From the implementation of this community service program, it will gain new knowledge about the management of agricultural waste by developing earthworm (lumbricus rubelius) cultivation as fish feed ingredients. Besides, the public also gained new knowledge about how to process livestock as an alternative to fish food.Keyword: integrated farming systems, livestock waste breeding, alternative fish feed

scholarly journals OPTIMALISASI HARA IN SITU MELALUI INTEGRASI TANAMAN DAN TERNAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Harsani Haruna ◽  
Rasbawati Rasbawati
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Animal Manure ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Land Area ◽  
High Production ◽  
Livestock Systems ◽  
Very High

Scarcity of fertilizer is always a problem at the farm level because the level of dependence of farmers on fertilizer needs is very high. The need for fertilizer at the farmer level continues to increase over the years, this raises the problem of environmental pollution and also a decrease in soil quality. In addition, farmers' income is relatively low due to several factors, namely high production costs and low production, on the other hand, due to the limited land area. One solution to address this problem is through the integration of Crops and livestock systems. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge, training and assistance to farmers in maximizing the potential of agricultural livestock waste as compost in crop and livestock integration systems. The method of activity is carried out by field observations about the problems faced by farmers. The results of the activity can be concluded that partner farmers are able to utilize feces waste and animal feed into compost as a source of nutrition for plants, in a day farmers can produce 2.5 kg of compost from animal manure and feed from 2 goats so that in a year farmers can produce 912.5 kg of compost. In addition, partner farmers are also able to utilize the technology model of crop cohesiveness in maximizing the potential of land in conditions of limited land area. Previously, farmers only used one type of farming business, with this activity farmers could work on two or more types of farming in one land, so farmers could increase their income.   Keywords: Integration, organic fertilizer, fertility, economy.   ABSTRAK Kelangkaan pupuk selalu menjadi persoalan di tingkat petani karena tingkat ketergantungan petani akan kebutuhan pupuk sangatlah tinggi. Kebutuhan pupuk ditingkat petani semakin tahun teruslah meningkat, hal ini memunculkan persoalan pencemaran lingkungan dan juga penurunan kualitas tanah. Selain itu pendapatan petani relatip rendah karena beberapa faktor yakni biaya produksi tinggi dan produksi rendah disisi lain yakni karena faktor keterbatasan luas lahan. Salah  satu solusi untuk menjawab persoalan tersebut yakni melalui sistem integrasi tanaman dan ternak.  Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan, pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada petani dalam memaksimalkan potensi limbah pertanian peternakan sebagai kompos pada sistem integrasi tanaman dan ternak. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan tentang permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani. Selanjutnya tahapan sosialisasi dan pelatihan dengan praktek langsung. Hasil Kegiatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa petani mitra mampu memanfaatkan limbah Feces dan pakan ternak menjadi kompos sebagai sumber nutrisi bagi tanaman, dalam sehari petani dapat menghasilkan kompos 2,5 kg limbah kotoran ternak dan pakan dari 2 ekor kambing sehingga dalam setahun petani dapat menghasilkan 912,5 kg kompos. Selain itu petani mitra juga mampu memanfaatkan teknologi model keterpaduan tanaman ternak dalam memaksimalkan potensi lahan dalam kondisi keterbatasan luasan lahan. Sebelumnya petani hanya memanfaatkan satu jenis usaha tani, dengan kegiatan ini petani dapat mengusahakan dua atau lebih jenis usaha tani dalam satu lahan, sehingga petani mampu meningkatkan penghasilan.   Kata Kunci: Integrasi, pupuk organik, kesuburan, ekonomi.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document