scholarly journals Proses Berpikir Siswa dalam Memperbaiki Kesalahan Generalisasi Pola Linier

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-382
Author(s):  
Yayan Eryk Setiawan

AbstrakMasih banyak kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa dalam menggeneralisasi pola linier yang disebabkan fokus pada data numerik. Siswa-siswa yang mengalami kesalahan ini penting diberikan kesempatan kembali untuk memperbaiki kesalahan dalam menggeneralisasi pola linier. Untuk itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis proses berpikir siswa dalam memperbaiki kesalahan generalisasi pola linier. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian tersebut, maka penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus terhadap 2 siswa kelas VIII sekolah menengah pertama yang berhasil memperbaiki kesalahan generalisasi pola linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua jenis proses berpikir dalam memperbaiki kesalahan generalisasi pola linier, yaitu memperbaiki dengan menguji dan mencoba, serta memperbaiki dengan mengganti strategi generalisasi. Proses memperbaiki dengan menguji dan mencoba terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu: tahap mencari beda, tahap menguji, dan tahap mencoba. Proses memperbaiki dengan mengganti strategi generalisasi terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu: tahap mencari beda, tahap mengganti strategi generalisasi, dan tahap menemukan rumus suku ke-n. Cara yang paling efektif untuk memperbaiki kesalahan generalisasi pola linier adalah dengan cara mengganti strategi. Students Thinking Processes in Correcting Errors of Linear Pattern GeneralizationAbstractThere are still many mistakes made by students in generalizing linear patterns due to the focus on numerical data. It is important for students who experience this error to be given another opportunity to correct errors in generalizing linear patterns. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to analyze students' thought processes in correcting errors in the generalization of linear patterns. By the objectives of this study, this research is a descriptive qualitative study with a case study approach to 2 students of class VIII junior high school who succeeded in correcting errors in the generalization of linear patterns. The results showed that there are two types of thought processes in correcting errors in the generalization of linear patterns, namely repairing by testing and trying, and improving by replacing generalization strategies. The process of improving by testing and trying consists of three stages, namely: the stage of finding a difference, the testing stage, and the trying stage. The process of improving by replacing the generalization strategy consists of three stages, namely: the stage of finding a difference, the stage of changing the generalization strategy, and the stage of finding the formula for the nth term. The most effective way to correct linear pattern generalization errors is by changing strategies.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reni Resti Pauzi ◽  
Fitri Arsih ◽  
Ristiono -

The purpose of  this study is produce a product. There is problem solving,s practical guidance for VIII grade in first term on junior high school. This research is developed   by three stages of 4-D models. They are definiton design and development. This research use 4 validators,  they are 2 lecturers and 2 teachers. The subject of this researchis 20 students at VIII grade at  SMP Pertiwi Padang.  The data are primary data and data of  the result. Result of the test is a developed  product the practical guidance base problem solving, aquired, valid and  practical.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-177
Author(s):  
Chakra Wirangga ◽  
Yuni Ahda ◽  
Fitri Arsih

The purposes of this research are to produce valid and practice interactive multimedia based on PowerPoint at fluid preasure material and implementation in life for SMP/MTs.students. This research used three stages of 4-D models. The subjects of this research were 23 students class VIII SMP Negeri 3 Pariaman and 2 teachers. The object of this research was interactive multimedia based on PowerPoint at fluid preasure material and implementation in life that validated by 5 validators. Data in this research was primary data collected from validity and practicality questionnaire. The result of validity was 85,94% with criteria valid, practicality by teacher and students are practice and very practice with value 88,46% from teacher and 91,71% from students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-236
Author(s):  
Andi Susanto ◽  
Sony Ariadi

This reseach is aimed at knowing the students ability in both solving the math problem and connection those who are taught by Problem Based Learning at class VIII of the Junior High school 28 Padang 2017/2018. This research is categorized as quasy Experimental Research, by using Randomized Control Group Only Design. After implementing the Problem Based Leaning, the student was directly given the test as the result showed that the score  of the student who belong to the experimental class in  problem solving recorded as 74,00 while those who were in the control class only refers to 72,30. The test average score on the experimental class in term of math connection ability was 68,73; while in the control class recorded as 62,43. The T- Test showed that T-Table equals to 1,64 with the degree of reliability 95% . This fact reveals that the students’ ability in solving the problem after being taught through Problem Based Learning is higher than in control class with T-count equals to 3,71; while their connection math ability through Problem Based Learning Model in the Experimental Class is higher than control with T-count 2.17.Keywords: Problem Based Learning, problem solving, mathematics connection


Author(s):  
Aryadi Manuel Gultom And Isli Iriani Indiah Pane

This research aims at investigating the effect of story mapping strategy on grade VIII students’ achievement in writing narrative text. It was conducted by using experimental research design. The Population of this research was the eighth (VIII) grade students of St. Thomas 1 Junior High School Medan. There were two classes as the sample. The first class (VIII-F) as the experimental group, while the second class (VIII-B) as the control group. The experimental group was taught by using story mapping strategy while control group was taught by using lecturing strategy. The instrument for collecting the data was writing test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The analysis showed that the score of students in the experimental group by using story mapping strategy was higher than the score of students in the control group by using lecturing strategy, at the level of significance (α) 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 38, the t-observed was 2,818 while the t-table was 2,024. Therefore, the applying of story mapping strategy significantly affected the students’ achievement in writing narrative text.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 334-353
Author(s):  
Titin Nurhayatin ◽  
Adi Rustandi ◽  
Eggie Nugraha ◽  
Anne Kusmini

  This research is motivated by learning conditions that are still not optimal, both process and learning outcomes. Therefore, we conducted a research to apply lesson study by using the Cooperative Learning method in Indonesian Language, in writing advertisement, slogans, and posters texts in class VIII of Pasundan 2 Junior High School Bandung. This research is expected to improve learning outcomes, activities and creativities. The research method used is an experimental method. The research subjects were students of Pasundan 2 Bandung Junior High School Class VIII C. This research was an implementation of plan, do and see. The validity of the data is done through triangulation techniques. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of lesson study using the Cooperative Learning method is carried out in accordance with the stages in the lesson study, namely plan, do and see. Lesson study makes the learning planning process more mature so that in the implementation of learning the model lecturer feels more prepared. Lesson Study can effectively improve the quality of learning, both processes and results. This can be seen from the test results which are tested on the average significant improvement. Likewise in the process, based on the observations made, the activity and creativity of students of Pasundan 2 Junior High School Bandung increased. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of lesson study with cooperative learning effectively increases the activity, creativity, and learning outcomes of students in Pasundan 2 Junior High School Bandung significantly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Ledy Nur Lely ◽  
Welliam Hamer ◽  
Fathimah Zahroh

Recount text is one of the texts in writing which must be taught and stated in Junior High School curriculum. Some students felt that reading text is boring because the students tend to be very lazy to read the text, so that they are not interested in English lessons. The researchers used group investigation technique as one of alternatives in teaching and learning to develop the material and make students more active and interested in class. The objective of this research is to find out whether teaching using group investigation technique is able to develop the students’ reading in recount text at the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 17 Kota Serang. The methodology of this research was a quantitative research method by using true experimental design. The study was carried out into two classes, Class VIII E as experimental class, and Class VIII C as control class. The results of the study showed that group investigation was able to develop students’ reading comprehension in recount text. Mean of posttest score of the experimental class (67.31) was higher than the control class (64.18). Based on the statistical analysis using t-test analysis, it showed the value of tcount ≥ ttable = 49.12 ≥ 1.99. It means that (Ha) was accepted and the (H0) was rejected. It can be concluded that group investigation is able to develop students’ reading comprehension in recount text at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 17 Kota Serang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Neny Juharti ◽  
Lia Kartika

Purpose of the study: Knowing the comparison of student learning outcomes in grade 8 at SMP Negeri 2 Muaro Jambi based on the level of work character of the students. Methodology: This study is a quantitative study, the study was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Muaro Jambi Regency, the sample of the study was students of class VIII, data collection used a hard work questionnaire while the learning outcomes used question instruments. Main Findings: Character education has a positive influence on student learning outcomes. One of the important characters is the character of hard work. Hard work character is a character to use all abilities to achieve maximum results. Based on research conducted on 58 students at State Middle School 2 Muaro Jambi, to determine the relationship between the character of hard work and student learning outcomes. Obtained character hard work has a positive impact on student learning outcomes. So the teacher can help students to be able to foster the character of hard work in each student. Moreover, the current curriculum puts forward character education. The teacher can give the character growth of hard work by providing examples of successful people who have a great will and work hard even though they do not have more ability to realize their dreams. Likewise in Islam, good character education can have an impact on all aspects of activities not only in the academic field but also in the non-academic field. Novelty / Originality of this study: This study is the first to be conducted at a public junior high school in Muaro Jambi district to determine the comparison of student learning outcomes based on student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 118 (9) ◽  
pp. 1730-1748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingu Kang ◽  
Kihyun Park ◽  
Ma Ga (Mark) Yang ◽  
Mark H. Haney

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore how a foreign invested manufacturing company’s (FIMC) components sourcing process evolves in order to improve its supply chain outcomes in the context of China’s processing trade. Design/methodology/approach Grounded in the theory bases of the international sourcing process and supply chain integration, this study utilizes a single-case-study approach with a small- to medium-sized FIMC engaged in China’s processing trade. Findings This study identifies three stages of the components sourcing process: simple assembly stage, components localization stage and supply chain integration stage. In addition, the case study suggests that the type of processing trade evolves from processing with supplied materials to processing with imported materials as the sourcing process proceeds through the three stages and the internal and external environments change. Originality/value To our knowledge, this paper is the first to focus on an FIMC’s components sourcing process in the context of China’s processing trade. It contributes to a better understanding of how FIMCs progress through the components sourcing process and apply different types of processing trade in China to maximize their supply chain outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Eka Maria Tinda ◽  
Reny Wahyuni ◽  
Novianti Mandasari

This reseacrh aims to determine the effect of the Missouri Mathematics Project learning model on the ability to think cretaively in mathematics in class VIII junior high school students in the estuary of students in the estuary of 2018/2019 academic year two-variable linearequation system (SPLDV). Jenis type of research used is true experimental design in the form of Pre-test and Post-test design. The population used was all students of class VIII of  Muara Beliti state junior high school, consistingof 295 students and as a sample was class VIII.6 with 30 students as dick classes and VIII.8 with 31 students as experimental classes. The data collection was carried out using a test technique in the form of four essay questions with a maximum score of 20. Based on the resultd of the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the students creative mathematical thinking ability were obtained  then  is rejected and is accepted, it means that the average score of students cerative thinking ability using the Missouri Mathematics Project learning model is more than the average score of students creative thinking ability using conventional learning, namely in the experimental class at 12.97 and in the control class at 5.47.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astian Artiningsih ◽  
Sabar Nurohman

This study aims to analyze the investigative skills of Junior High School students upon the use of tracker video analysis for 21th century skill.This reasearch was quasy experimental reasearch using non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The population was 8th grade of SMP Negeri 4 Depok in academic year of 2018/2019, which consists of 4 classes with a total of 127 students. The samples consist of 30 students of class VIII A and 30 students of class VIII B, which are selected using cluster sampling technique. The Class VIII A was chosen as the control class, which used powerpoint and video, whereas Class VIII B was prepared as the experiment class, which used Tracker Video Analysis. The instruments used were pretest-posttest questions and observation sheet of investigative skill. The data analysis technique used was t-test. The result of this reasearch shows that the analysis through t-test gives a significance level value of investigative skill of 0.024 (Sig. α). This shows that there is an infuence of investigative skill of students upon Tracker Video Analysis.


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