scholarly journals ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHATANI TERPADU PADI – ITIK DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Nenny Wahyuni ◽  
Nila Suryati

ABSTRACTIntegrated rice-duck farming is one of integral farming pattern used to increase farmer’s household income.  This integral farming pattern has been developed in many contries such as Japan and Philippines. Rice farming pattern integrated with duck poultry gives farmers chance to gain multiple crops, not only paddy but also duck meat and egg. The purpose of this research were to analyze the financial feasibility of integrated rice-duck farming pattern. Outcome of this research were development model of integrated farming between rice farming and duck poultry which feasible to run. Hopefully this research can motivate farmers to gain more product from one field in order to increase farmer’s household income. The methode used in this research is survey methode. Respondences are choosed by purposive sampling methode from farmers who integrate rice farming with duck poultry. By this methode 10 respondences are selected. The result of this research shows that integrated rice-duck farming pattern are profitable with benefit reach Rp36.713.000,- per years.  Integrated rice-duck farming pattern are feasible with NPV Rp99.964.397,- at discount rate 12%; Net B/C 3,26; IRR 80%; and PP 1,18.ABSTRAK Usahatani terpadu Padi-itik merupakan salah satu pola usahatani yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatan pendapatan rumahtangga petani. Pola usahatani terpadu ini telah dikembangkan di beberapa negara seperti Jepang dan Filipina. Usahatani terpadu antara ternak itik dan tanaman padi memungkinkan petani memperoleh hasil panen yang lebih beragam,  tidak hanya padi tetapi petani juga bisa memperoleh daging itik dan telur itik sekaligus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kelayakan usahatani terpadu antara tanaman padi dan ternak itik secara finansial. Luaran penelitian ini adalah model pengembangan pertanian campuran antara padi dan itik yang layak diusahakan secara finansial.  Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi motivasi bagi petani padi sawah untuk mendiversifikasi lahan sawahnya sehingga diperoleh produk pertanian yang beranekaragam dari suatu areal yang sama sebagai upaya peningkatan pendapatan rumahtangga petani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Penentuan responden dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan kriteria petani padi sawah yang memiliki ternak itik.  Melalui metode tersebut dipilih 10 orang responden petani padi sawah yang juga beternak itik di Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usahatani terpadu padi-itik menguntungkan dengan keuntungan mencapai Rp36.713.000,- per tahun.  Usahatani terpadu padi-itik layak diusahakan dengan nilai NPV Rp99.964.397,- pada discount rate 12%; Net B/C 3,26; IRR 80%; dan PP 1,18 tahun.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.2) ◽  
pp. 792
Author(s):  
L Lindawati ◽  
Mhd. Buhari Sibuea ◽  
Desi Novita ◽  
Muhammad Ilham Riyadh ◽  
Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan

Integrated farming system is a system that emphasized linkages and synergism of farming units waste utilization. The objective of this study was to analyze  the economic farming activity of Rice Livestock Integrated Farming System (RLIFS) and non RLIFS farmers. The results showed the usage allocation of family and external labor to RLIFS farmers was relatively greater than non RLIFS farmers. The RLIFS farmers’ income of rice farming, other crops and non-agricultural was relatively larger than non RLIFS  farmers, while non RLIFS farmers had greater income from livestock (cow and non cow) business and farm labor. The production costs of rice farming and livestock business were still greater in RLIFS farmers although they used manure produced by their own and also provide straw of rice production as animal feed. This was due to several factors (1) The proportion of the cost of using manure was very small in the cost of rice farming if the use of manure only a supporting fertilizer and not the main fertilizer for plant. (2) Some farmers were still buying and using anorganic or chemical fertilizers because of their mindset who wanted fast and instantaneous ones. Some farmers also felt that manure contained less nutrients so they used it in small quantities. The household income total of RLIFS farmers was higher than non RLIFS farmers.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Wilda Mufarrijah Indah Uhrowiyah ◽  
Rizal Rizal ◽  
Abdoel Djamali

The purpose of this research was to determine alternatives of development of milk production industry in Jember Regency, to design the alternatives strategy for the development of dairy agroindustry in Jember Regency, and to examine the level of the financial feasibility of dairy agroindustry in Jember Regency. The research utilized purposive sampling in three industries: Bestcow, Susu Sehat Kaliwates, and Susu Rembangan. The analysis employed the Exponential Development Method, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and financial analysis. The Exponential Development Method showed that the potential milk product of Bestcow industry was 209.781.572, pasteurization product was 6.309.948, and yogurt was 5.433.148. The Susu Sehat industry got a value of 192.298.250 milk product, pasteurization product of 4.505.828, and yogurt was 3.122.910. Rembangan industry got a value of analysis milk product was 189.872.469, pasteurization product was 6.299.604, and yogurt was 5.344.431. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis showed that availability of breeding, technology, and business development were the most priority alternative strategies to be developed.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan alternatif potensi unggulan pengembangan agroindustri olahan susu sapi perah di Kabupaten Jember, mendesain strategi alternatif pengembangan agroindustri olahan susu sapi perah di Kabupaten Jember dan menentukan tingkat kelayakan finansiil agroindustri olahan susu sapi perah di Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara purposive sampling yaitu di Perusahaan Bestcow, Susu Sehat Kaliwates dan Susu Rembangan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Metode Pengembangan Eksponensial (MPE), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan kelayakan finansial. Hasil analisis Metode Pengembangan Eksponensial (MPE) pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa produk susu sapi yang paling potensial pada perusahaan Bestcow adalah susu segar kemasan 209.781.572, susu pateurisasi 6.309.948 dan yogurt 5.433.148. Pada susu sehat Kaliwates diperoleh nilai susu segar kemasan 192.298.250, pasteurisasi 4.505.828 dan yogurt 3.122.910. Susu Rembangan diperoleh nilai susu segar 189.872.469, pasteurisasi 6.299.604 dan yogurt 5.344.431. Hasil analisis Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan bibit sapi, ketersediaan teknologi pengolahan dan pengembangan kelembagaan usaha adalah strategi alternative yang paling prioritas untuk dikembangkan.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulana Firdaus ◽  
Rikrik Rahadian

Ketidakpastian pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh kepala keluarga sebagai nelayan mendorong anggota rumah tangga lainnya seperti istri dan anak untuk bekerja agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran istri nelayan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga menurut jenis pekerjaan yang dilakukan dan pendapatan yang diperoleh serta besarnya sumbangan pendapatan tersebut untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2013 di Desa Penjajab, Kabupaten Sambas. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Pengambilan responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar istri nelayan di Desa Penjajab memiliki pekerjaan sebagai pengolah produk perikanan (kerupuk, ikan kering dan terasi). Rataan besarnya nilai pendapatan istri nelayan adalah Rp.372.400,-/bln. Kontribusi pendapatan istri terhadap total pendapatan rumah tangga adalah sebesar 24,04%. Pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh istri dan kepala keluarga dalam rumah tangga nelayan memiliki karakteristik yang sama, sangat tergantung pada musim. Ketika pendapatan kepala keluarga meningkat maka kecenderungan pendapatan pada istri nelayan juga meningkat. Hal ini dikarenakan bahan baku ikan olahan berasal dari hasil tangkapan suami. Meningkatkan partisipasi istri dan anggota keluarga dalam bekerja merupakan salah satu usaha strategis saat ini untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Pengembangan usaha diluar sektor perikanan sangat penting dilakukan, mengingat tingkat pendapatan dari sektor perikanan masih rendah karena sangat dipengaruhi oleh musim. (Role of Fisher’s Wife to Increase the Household Income (Case study in the Penjajab Village, Pemangkat Sub District of Sambas))Uncertainty income earned by the head of the family as a fisher push other household members, such as wives and children to work in order to meet the household needs. This study was conducted to determine the role of the fisher’s wife to increasing household incomes in terms of the type of work and the income earned as well as the contribution of such the revenues to increase household income. Study was conducted in 2013 in Penjajab village of Sambas Regency. Survey method was used in this study. The selection of respondents used a purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results showed that most of the fisher’s wife in the Penjajab Villages has a job as a processing fishery products (crackers, dried fish and shrimp paste). Average income of the fisher’s wife is Rp.372.400, - / month. Wife revenue contribution to total household income is equal to 24.04%. Work performed by the wife and the head of the family in the fisher households have the same characteristics, is highly dependent on the season. When the head of the family income increases, the tendency of the fishers wife revenue also increased. This is because the raw material processed fish catch comes from the husband. Increasing the participation of wife and family members in work is one of the current strategic effort to increase the househods revenue. Business development outside of the fisheries sector is very important because the level of income from the fisheries sector is still low and heavily depend on season.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3A) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Gogen Klif N. Kumaat ◽  
Theodora M. Katiandagho ◽  
Mex L. Sondakh

This study aims to find out how much farm income clove and clove farming contribution to total household income of farmers in the New Raanan 2 Village. The study was conducted from March to June 2015. Samples size was 30 respondents using purposive sampling method. Results from this study indicate clove farm income is a source of income which contributes most of all sources of income of farming families. However, in terms of farm income cloves there are several indicators that show the need for increased production and expenditure savings, given harvest once a year and selling prices are volatile. Farmers need to maintain the indicators that have been rated excellent for this, such as vacant devote time to other farms and use clove farm income to education, such as sending children to school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 02024
Author(s):  
Candra Nuraini ◽  
Iskandar Ma’moen

This study aims to analyzethe influence of the rice organic farmers’ entrepreneurship on the farming performance and identify the influence of farming technique or activities on the farming performance. This study used a survey method. The study was conducted in Manonjaya and Salawu sub-districts, Tasikmalaya regency, August until November 2019 which was chosen using purposive sampling technique applied to 50 samples. The respondents who were organic rice farmers were recruited using multistage purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with WarpPLS 2.0. The result show that the entrepreneurship significantly and positively affects farming techniques. Entrepreneurship has significant and positive influence on the organic rice farming performance. In addition, farming technique is significantly and positively influential on the organic rice farming performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Enny Insusanty ◽  
Ambar Tri Ratnaningsih ◽  
Sri Rahayu Prastyaningsih

Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) are part of an ecosystem that has diverse roles both for the natural environment and for humans. NTFPs that are commonly used and commercialized include sandalwood, sap, gaharu, sago, rattan, aren, bamboo, medicinal plants and fruit plants. The purpose of this research is to perform financial analysis and feasibility of HHBK especially rubber and durian. The method used is survey method with purposive sampling to rubber farmer and durian in Siak Regency. The analysis of research data is descriptively qualitative. The results showed that rubber value of NPV Rp 7.076.819.809, -, BCR 2.24 and IRR 15.09% while durian has NPV Rp 738.553.324, - BCR 2.00 and IRR 13.67%. Based on the criteria of financial feasibility indicators can be concluded that the rubber cultivation and durian business financially feasible to be developed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ayu Fitri Lestari ◽  
Intan Puspita Sari

Data BPS tahun 2016 menyatakan, pada kuartal I-2016, jumlah angkatan kerja Indonesia turun menjadi 127,67 juta orang, dari 128,3 juta orang di kuartal I-2015. Penurunan angkatan kerja ini dikarenakan banyak penduduk perempuan yang beralih menjadi ibu rumah tangga. Penulis membuat program pemberdayaan KELOR (Kelas Entrepreneurship Berbasis Pemanfaatan Daun Kelor) sebagai upaya pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ibu rumah tangga di Pulo Kelor, Banyuwangi. Kegiatan ini merupakan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan model social planning dan locality development model. Sasaran pemberdayaan ini adalah Ibu-Ibu PKK dengan jumlah 17 orang, yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Pelaksanaan kegiatan KELOR sebagai sarana untuk membuat sentra usaha daun kelor dilaksanakan selama lima bulan, yaitu Januari sampai dengan Mei 2018. Proses pemberdayaan yang dilakukan dengan menerapkan tujuh langkah pemberdayaan meliputi tahap persiapan, pengkajian, perencanaan alternatif program, pemformulasian rencana aksi, pelaksanaan program, evaluasi, dan terminasi. Pemberdayaan KELOR berhasil mencapai target terbentuknya kader KELOR, dan 3 kelompok unit usaha produk olahan dari daun kelor. Kelompok unit usaha tersebut terdiri dari kelompok produksi brownies kelor, kerupuk kelor, dan pia kelor. Melalui sosialisasi terkait dengan manfaat kelor, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 68,75% pada ibu-ibu. Pelatihan pemasaran produk, manajemen keuangan, dan desain produk juga dapat meningkatan pengetahuan ibu-ibu tentang materi tersebut sebesar 13,26%. Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini terbukti dapat memberdayakan ibu-ibu PKK Pulo Kelor dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, serta menambah pendapatan keluarga mereka. Data from BPS in 2016 stated, in the first quarter of 2016, the number of the Indonesian workforce fell to 127.67 million, from 128.3 million in the first quarter of 2015. The decline of workforce is due to the large number of women who become housewives. Therefore, the author created a KELOR empowerment program as an effort to increase the productivity of housewives in Pulo Kelor, Banyuwangi. This activity is a community empowerment based on social planning and locality development model. Targets are 17 people of the PKK members, who were selected by the purposive sampling method. The implementation is about five months, starting from January to May 2018. The empowerment process is done by implementing seven steps of empowerment includes preparation, assessment, alternative program planning, action plan formulation, implementation, evaluation, and termination. Empowerment of KELOR successfully achieved the target of forming KELOR cadres, and 3 business units. The business units consists of groups of Moringa brownies, Moringa crackers, and Moringa pia production groups. This empowerment activity proved to be able to empower Pulo Kelor PKK women in increasing their knowledge, skills, and increasing their family income.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jhon Wardie ◽  
Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha

The research aims to analyse the level of sustainability and the level of household income in the farming of rice on the peatland. The research location was determined by purposive sampling in Terusan Karya Village, Bataguh District, Kapuas Regency. The simple random sampling method was taken on 50 farmer household served as respondent. The data were collected in the form of primary and secondary data. To achieve the first research objective, it was conducted by an analysis of sustainability indicators of farming using Likert Scale system. The index of farming sustainability includes biophysical and socio-economic aspects in the rice farming on peatland. Meanwhile, to achieve the purpose of the second research, it was operated by using a simple tabulation to measure the level of farmer household income. The result of the analysis showed that farming sustainability of rice in the peatland found index by 76.10%, which means that the level of farming sustainability is a good category or highly sustainable. The result of the analysis of farm household income was 16.9 million rupiahs, which means that the farm household income has been categorized as good.  Keywords: sustainability index, peatland, income, rice, farmer householdJEL Classification: D10, Q01, Q12


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Chansereiyut Cheng

<p>Although the livelihoods of the households in Doung Khpos commune are encompassed of different strategies, the dominant one is rice farming. The main water sources for rice farming in Doung Khpos commune are rainwater and canals, both of which are constrained by either seasonality or functionality. With unreliable water supplies for rice farming and frequent drought, water dependent livelihoods are exposed to higher threats.  Due to the non-availability and unpredictability of rainwater, the lack of water in the canals or the water commodification, some rice farmers were not able to grow rice all year round. The household income was reported to decrease; meanwhile some households had to borrow money to cover the household expenses. Some rice farmers coped with the household financial shortages by reducing the amount of food intake or asked the children to help with income generating activities which inevitably force them to skip or quit school. The growth and development of children could be impacted owing to the household economic insufficiency.  The majority of the rice farmers did not have solutions to cope with the water challenges for rice farming. With limited coping mechanism or capacity to deal with frequent flood and drought, in conjunction with no support in relation to water for rice farming from any stakeholders, the vulnerability of the rice farmers in Doung Khpos commune is high.  Improved water management, capacity building to the local community on climate change adaptation and disaster preparedness and water governance, are believed to enhance the livelihoods of the rice farmers in Doung Khpos commune.</p>


TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2021 ◽  

This research aims to analyze the effect of fertilizer subsidies on the production and household income of rice farming in Indonesia using the 2017 crops business cost structure survey data. Utilizing the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method, this research shows that rice farming households that received fertilizer subsidies have higher production and income than households that did not receive subsidies. Simultaneously, in the Two-Stage Least Square (TSLS) method, the usage of the ownership status of a household residential building as an instrument for the fertilizer subsidy variable is considered inaccurate so that it cannot answer the research objectives.


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