Methodology for assessment of the quality of learning based on negentropy

2019 ◽  
pp. 37-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Andryushkova ◽  
S. G. Grigoriev
Keyword(s):  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Model Situation ◽  
Third Phase ◽  
Emergent Learning ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
E Learning

Methods for assessment of the quality of leaning are discussed, including possibilities to predict the results of the learning based on the calculation of negentropy. Negentropy is used as an integral informational index, demonstrating objective assessment of the learning model used. We suggest to use the emergent learning model, as a generalized projection of the learning process with substantiated merging of e-learning and traditional learning. For setting up a multi-criterial system for assessment of the quality of learning, we suggest to evaluate all components of pedagogical system in interplay with each other, on the first and all following hierarchical levels. We also suggest to define students as a special category of objects in the said pedagogical system, which interacts with other elements of the system, and thus the system is organized as “student-oriented”. Suggested methodology of prediction and assessment of the learning progress relies on building an hierarchical structure of criterial system of quality. In phase one, we have chosen basic criteria influencing the quality of the learning, which are organized into the first level of Ishikawa diagram. Basing on expert’s knowledge, we then assigned each criterium a corresponding coefficient of importance for the quality of learning. In the second phase, the same was done for criteria of the second and third levels of importance. In cases when it was not possible to unequivocally assess the coefficient of importance, we present the system of equations for calculating the membership function of a fuzzy set. In the third phase, integral values of negentropy were calculated for three study courses and for a model situation.

PENERAPAN MODEL QUANTUM LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR AUTOCAD SISWA KELAS X TEKNIK PEMESINAN SMK NEGERI 1 STABAT

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Hasan Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Positive Response ◽  
Phase 1 ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Phase 2 ◽  
Phase 3 ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Phase ◽  
Quantum Learning

This classroom research was conducted on the autocad instructions to the first grade of mechinary class of SMK Negeri 1 Stabat aiming at : (1) improving the student’ archievementon autocad instructional to the student of mechinary architecture class of SMK Negeri 1 Stabat, (2) applying Quantum Learning Model to the students of mechinary class of SMK Negeri 1 Stabat, arising the positive response to autocad subject by applying Quantum Learning Model of the students of mechinary class of SMK Negeri 1 Stabat. The result shows that (1) by applying quantum learning model, the students’ achievement improves significantly. The improvement ofthe achievement of the 34 students is very satisfactory; on the first phase, 27 students passed (70.59%), 10 students failed (29.41%). On the second phase 27 students (79.41%) passed and 7 students (20.59%) failed. On the third phase 30 students (88.24%) passed and 4 students (11.76%) failed. The application of quantum learning model in SMK Negeri 1 Stabat proved satisfying. This was visible from the activeness of the students from phase 1 to 3. The activeness average of the students was 74.31% on phase 1,81.35% on phase 2, and 83.63% on phase 3. (3) The application of the quantum learning model on teaching autocad was very positively welcome by the students of mechinary class of SMK Negeri 1 Stabat. On phase 1 the improvement was 81.53% . It improved to 86.15% on phase 3. Therefore, The improvement ofstudent’ response can be categorized good.

MODIFIKASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION DENGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TUGAS DAN PAKSA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lea Christy Restu Kinasih ◽  
Dewi Fatimah ◽  
Veranica Julianti
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Classroom Learning ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
The Given

The selection and determination of appropriate learning strategies can improve the results to be obtained from the application of classroom learning models. This writing aims to discipline students to develop individual abilities of students to be more active in the learning process and improve the quality of learning. The learning process in Indonesia in general only uses conventional learning models that make students passive and undeveloped. In order for the quality of learning to increase, the Team Assisted Individualization learning model is combined with the task learning and forced strategies. The Team Assisted Individualization cooperative learning model is one of the cooperative learning models that combines learning individually and in groups. Meanwhile, task and forced learning strategies are strategies that focus on giving assignments that require students to complete them on time so that the learning process can run effectively. Students are required to do assignments according to the given deadline. This makes students become familiar with the tasks given by the teacher. Combining or modifying the learning model of the assisted individualization team with forced and forced learning strategies is expected to be able to make students more active, disciplined, independent, creative in learning and responsible for the tasks assigned. Therefore this method of incorporation is very necessary in the learning process and can be applied to improve the quality of learning in schools.

scholarly journals Discourse analysis in the quality of expected learning

Comunicar ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (35) ◽  
pp. 131-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana-Elena Schalk-Quintanar ◽  
Carlos Marcelo-García
Keyword(s):  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Online Communication ◽  
Asynchronous Communication ◽  
Discussion Forums ◽  
The Social ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
On Line

Universities are gradually implementing virtual learning processes. However, research still remains limited in examining the internal processes that occur in learning in virtual environments. This article presents an investigation that seeks to describe the relationship between the quality of interaction in asynchronous discussion forums in training experiences in e-learning, and the quality of learning offered and achieved. The main objective was to determine how interactions in online environments add quality to the learning of students. For this, a descriptive investigation was done that combines qualitative and quantitative phase, analyzing more than 10,000 messages in 171 participants from four postgraduate courses developed in the form of e-learning. Asynchronous communication was analyzed through a category system that analyzes the social, cognitive and didactic discourse online. Among the research findings, there highlights a positive relationship between quality and quantity of speech of the participants and the quality of learning achieved and reflected in the different levels of assessment. We can conclude that the need to analyze, not only the written discourse in asynchronous communication, but also to establish relations with both cognitive and social learning of students. Moreover, we conclude the necessity to train teachers to deal with the processes of online communication. Las Universidades están implementando de forma progresiva procesos de formación virtual. Sin embargo, todavía resulta escasa la investigación que analiza los procesos internos en lo que se produce el aprendizaje en ambientes virtuales. En este artículo se presenta una investigación que busca describir la relación entre la calidad de la interacción, en los foros de discusión asincrónica en experiencias de formación en e-learning, y la calidad de los aprendizajes propuestos y logrados. El principal objetivo consistió en conocer, de qué forma las interacciones en los espacios virtuales, aportan calidad a los aprendizajes de los alumnos. Para ello se realizó un estudio descriptivo que combina una fase cualitativa y una cuantitativa, analizando más de 10.000 mensajes en 171 participantes de cuatro cursos de postgrado desarrollados en la modalidad de e-learning. Se analizó la comunicación asíncrona, a través de un sistema de categorías que contenía dimensiones sociales, cognitivas y didácticas del discurso on-line. Entre los resultados de la investigación se destaca una relación positiva entre la calidad y cantidad del discurso de los participantes y la calidad de los aprendizajes obtenidos y reflejados en las diferentes instancias de evaluación. Podemos concluir la necesidad de hacer un análisis, más allá del discurso escrito, para establecer relaciones con los aprendizajes tanto cognitivos como sociales de los alumnos. Por otra parte concluimos la necesidad de formar a los docentes para abordar los procesos de comunicación on-line.

The influence of the structure of employees on sensory quality of restaurants' food

2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 527-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragan Tešanovic ◽  
Milovan Krasavcic ◽  
Bojana Miro Kalenjuk ◽  
Milijanko Portic ◽  
Snježana Gagic
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Third Phase ◽  
Practical Evaluation ◽  
Quality Of Food ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to determine the sensory quality of food in restaurants by professional food evaluators and to research the impact of education, age and number of employees on the quality of food. Design/methodology/approach – In the first phase five trained food tasters evaluated the sensory quality of food. In the second phase, the analysis of the structure of employees was done by establishing their level of education, age and number of employees. In the third phase the regression and correlation analysis was done with the aim to establish the impact of the level of education, age and number of employees on the sensory quality of food. Findings – The sensory evaluation has shown that the evaluated food is of moderate quality. Correlation matrix has shown that the education level of employees has a high impact on the sensory quality of food. There is a correlation between the number of employees, their age and their education. Practical implications – Obtained results are the indicators of the quality of food in restaurants in the region and they can serve for the improvement of quality. They have shown that education and staff training can contribute to a better quality of food. Established methodology can also contribute to the practical evaluation of quality. Originality/value – This paper is reflected on the specific application of methodology of the sensory analysis of food in restaurants. The paper pointed to the impact of employees on the sensory quality of food by statistical methods. Statistical results which point to the great impact of the level of education of employees on the sensory quality of food in restaurants are particularly valuable.

scholarly journals Implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Assisted by E-Learning through Lesson Study Activities to Improve the Quality of Learning in Physics Learning Planning Courses

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyu Widyaningsih ◽  
Irfan Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
E Learning

This study aims to improve the quality of learning in physics learning planning courses through the implementation of Project Based Learning (PjBL) assisted by E-Learning through Lesson Study activities. This type of research was qualitative research through the stages of Lesson Study activities. Subjects in this study were the 5th-semester students who program 11 physics learning planning subjects in the 2018-2019 academic year in the Department of Physics Education, University of Papua. The research data was obtained through the student learning outcomes test instrument that was given after the submission of each topic of study, observation sheet of student activities, interview guidelines, documentation in the form of video recordings during open class implementation, and student response questionnaire. Data were analyzed through Rasch modeling with the help of the Winstep application to analyze student responses after learning. Lesson Study activities consist of three phases of activities, namely Plan, Do, and See. In the Plan stage discussions with the team of lecturers were held to develop Chapter Design and Lesson Plan. In the Do stage, the model lecturer based on the tools that have been prepared does learning. In the See stage, the reflection was done to find out weaknesses and strengths during learning which is then followed up on further learning. The results showed that student-learning outcomes increased student responses to good learning and learning atmosphere seemed very fun. Therefore, it can be concluded that through the implementation of PjBL assisted E-Learning through Lesson Study activities can improve the quality of learning in physics learning planning subjects.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TYPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) TO TRAIN SCIENCE PROCESS SKILL IN ACID BASE MATTER OF GRADE STUDENTS AT SMAN JOGOROTO JOMBANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Mulia Sri Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Base Material ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
High Category ◽  
Science Process Skill ◽  
Third Phase

The purpose of this research is to describe  the implementation of syntax of the numbered heads together (NHT) type of cooperative learning model and the students science process skills when applying the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) type of cooperative learning model to the acid base material. This research uses One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The results of the research are shown as follows: (1) The implementation of the syntax of the NHT types of cooperative learning model obtained a percentage at three meetings in the first phase of 62.5%, 75.0%, 87.0%; the second phase of 75.0%, 87.0%, and 100%; the third phase of 75.0%, 75.0%, and 100%; the fourth phase of 62.5%, 87.0%, and 100%; the fifth phase of 75.0%, 87%, 100%; the sixth phase 50%, 100%, and 100%. (2) Science process skills of students to formulate problems get n-gain values of 0.31 in the medium category, compile hypotheses to get n-gains value off 0.49 in the medium category, collecting data get n-gain values of 1,00 with a high category, analyzing the data get a n-gain value of 0.99 with a high category, and make conclusions to get a n-gain value of 0.92 with a high category.Keywords: numbered head together (NHT), science process skills, acid base.

scholarly journals Menjaga Kualitas Pembelajaran Praktikum Pengolahan Data Secara Daring pada Mata Pelatihan Analisis dan Interpretasi Data

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-32
Author(s):  
Naily Kamaliah ◽  
Alpha Fadila Juliana Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Online Training ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Learning Platform ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
E Learning

[MAINTAINING THE QUALITY OF LEARNING DATA PROCESSING PRACTICUM IN SUBJECT OF TRAINING DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION]. Online learning during the SARS-CoV2 virus pandemic is a necessity in order to avoid the spread of the virus. But in its implementation, it becomes a challenge, especially in practicum learning. The implementation of online training is a response to the situation and conditions in the SARS-CoV2 virus pandemic which forces classical training to migrate to online training. The purpose of this study was conducted to find out what factors support the achievement of learning objectives, in classical learning, e-learning, and whether the learning strategies that have been applied in e-learning can maintain the quality of training. The instrument in this study was an assessment of the evaluation of learning from participants for the facilitator, on 3 waves of classical PPJFP and 3 waves of PPJFP e-learning, with a total of 126 training participants as respondents. Data processing and analysis were carried out by simple regression analysis, to find out the factors that influence the achievement of learning objectives; as well as an independent sample t-test to compare classical learning methods (face to face) and e-learning. The results showed that the systematic presentation of learning materials and the ability to present the material were the spearheads in the achievement of face-to-face learning. In synchronous learning through the E-learning Platform, aspects of how the facilitator answers questions are important points in learning through e-learning; and e-learning at the syncronus stage is able to maintain the quality of learning.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Elektronik (E-Learning) terhadap Mutu Belajar Mahasiswa

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Euis Karwati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Training And Education ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Education Science

Universitas Islam Nusantara (UNINUS) currently manages the Faculty Teacher Training and Education Science (FKIP), with increasing number of  students each year. However, the increase in students has not been fully supported by an increase the quality of learning. This study aims to know about e-learning and quality of learning, and also to analyze was there any influence from e-learning to quality of learning at FKIP UNINUS at Bandung City. The method used is descriptive and verification. The sample was 100 college students of FKIP UNINUS at Bandung City. The sampling technique used simple random sampling (SRS). Analysis using linear regression analysis. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the e-learning is in the high category, while quality of learning is in the medium category. In addition, the obtained findings that e-learning has positive and significant impact on quality of learning at FKIP UNINUS Bandung. Thus, e-learning needs to be improved because it has proven to be able to increase the quality of learning at FKIP UNINUS Bandung.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN PAI DAN BUDI PEKERTI MELALUI COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEMEMENT DIVISION

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
ERMI INAYAH
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Student Teams ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
Improve Student Achievement ◽  
High Award

This study aims to improve the quality of learning Islamic Religious Education and Morals. Learning Islamic Religious Education and Morals with the application of the STAD Cooperative Learning method is expected to improve student achievement as well as interest in learning subjects of Islamic Religious Education and Character Education.This research is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles. The subjects of this study were third grade students of SDN Singasari with a total of 28 students. The results showed that efforts to improve the quality of learning PAI dan Budi Pekerti were successfull and interest in learning PAI and carácter was Good. The quality of learning can be seen in the changes in learning activities in the classroom. In cycle 1, the discusión activities were dominated by Smart students. In cycle 2, it appears that the students’ courage to ask questions and express their opinions is very large. In cycle 1, none of them received group awards, but in cycle 2 all groups received high award ( Super team ). The increase in learning achievement is indicated by the activeness of students, also indicated by classical learning mastery which rose from 7.14% to 85.20%, while the average student achievement rose from 64.67 in the first cycle to 82.37 in the second cycle.  ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti dengan penerapan metode Cooperative Learning model STAD diharapkan dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa sekaligus minat belajar mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan 2 siklus. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III SDN Singasari dengan jumlah siswa 28 anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya untuk meningkatkan mutu belajar PAI dan Budi Pekerti berhasil dengan baik dan minat belajar PAI dan budi Pekerti. Mutu pembelajaran terlihat pada perubahan kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas.Pada siklus 1 kegiatan diskusi ternyata di dominasi oleh siswa yang pandai. Pada siklus 2, tampak keberanian siswa untuk bertanya dan menyampaikan pendapatnya sangat besar.Pada siklus 1 tidak ada satupun yang mendapat penghargaan kelompok, tetapi pada siklus 2 semua kelompok mendapat penghargaan yang tinggi (Super team). Peningkatan prestasi belajar ditunjukkan dengan keaktifan siswa, juga ditunjukkan dengan ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal naik dari 7,14% menjadi 85,20%, sedangkan rata-rata prestasi belajar siswa naik dari 64,67 pada siklus I menjadi 82,37 pada siklus 2

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