scholarly journals KECEMASAN PADA IBU POST PARTUM PRIMIPARA DENGAN GANGGUAN PROSES LAKTASI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ike Mardiati Agustin ◽  
Septiyana Septiyana

ANXIETY IN  PRIMIPHARA POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH LACTATION TROUBLE ON  MATERNITY WARD ABSTRACTLabor or delivery is a normal physiological condition happens in life, especially to women. Changes in the role and process of newborn-baby care will lead to psychological problems. Anxiety is one of psychological problems that happens to primiphara mothers. Anxiety will affect the process of lactation (breastfeeding) for some primiphara mothers with psychological problems. This study is to provide an overview of a case study of nursing care for primiphara postpartum mothers who have problem with breastfeeding because of anxiety. This scientific paper is an analytical descriptive with a case study approach. The study was conducted on two primiphara mothers with anxiety in their breastfeeding. Data were obtained through interview, observation, and documentation. After having nursing care, there was a decrease in anxiety (patient 1: from 44.6% to be 30.3%, patient 2: from 32.1% to be 19.6 %). Besides, there is a difference in the increase of affective ability, with the highest increase patient 2 (60%) while patient 1 (40%). It is advisable for nurses to provide nursing care for primiphara postpartum mother with breastfeeding problem caused by anxiety. Keywords: Labor, primiphara, anxiety, lactation. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1542-1552
Author(s):  
Intan Cahyani ◽  
Ramadhan Putra Satria ◽  
Puji Suhiro

AbstractFeeding self-care deficit is a person's inability to perform eating activities according to the proper way of eating. Activity Daily Living (ADL) therapy is one of the therapies claimed to be able to increase the patient's independence in improving how to eat. To apply Activity Daily Living (ADL) in patients with feeding self-care deficit to increase self-feeding independence. The research was a descriptive study with a case study approach conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Dukuhwaru, Tegal Regency. It was carried out on 15-17 February 2021. Data were obtained through interviews, observation and physical examination and presented in narrative form. After performed the intervention for 3 days, the results showed an increase in self-feeding independence in both subjects. It described at the third day of the research. Patients with nursing problems of feeding self-care deficit are recommended to provide ADL to increase the patient's independence. Keywords: Activity Daily Living (ADL); Feeding Self-Care Deficit; Mental Nursing Care AbstrakDefisit Perawatan Diri Makan merupakan ketidakmampuan seseorang dalam melakukan aktivitas makan sesuai tata cara makan yang benar. Terapi Activity Daily Living (ADL) menjadi salah satu terapi yang diyakini mampu meningkatkan kemandirian pasien dalam meningkatkan cara makan. Dapat menerapkan terapi Activity Daily Living (ADL) pada pasien defisit perawatan diri makan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian makan. Peneliti ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, lokasi studi kasus di Wilayah Puskesmas Dukuh waru Kabupaten Tegal dilakukan tanggal 15-17 Februari 2021, data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan pemeriksaan fisik. data disajikan dalam bentuk naratif. Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3 hari didapatkan hasil adanya peningkatkan makan pada kedua subjek penelitian yaitu dari ketergantungan makan pada awal pengkajian menjadi setelah selesai makan pada hari ketiga penelitian. Pasien dengan masalah keperawatan defisit perawatan diri makan dianjurkan untuk memberikan terapi Activity Daily Living (ADL) untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pasien dalam meningkatkan kemandirian.Kata Kunci: Activity Daily Living (ADL); Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa; Defisit Perawatan Diri Makan


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Yessi Andriani ◽  
Endra Amalia ◽  
Def Primal

Anxiety is the most common psychiatric condition found throughout the world. Anxiety in pregnancy is an emotional reaction that occurs in pregnant women related to the concern of the mother with the welfare of herself and her fetus. Guided imagery is the development of mental functions that express oneself dynamically through a psychophysiological process involving all senses and bringing about changes in behavior, perception, or physiological responses with someone's guidance or through the media. This scientific case study aims to determine the application of nursing care to primigravida mothers in dealing with the labor process using guided imagery techniques. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation study. This scientific paper shows that there is a decrease in the level of anxiety in the patient after doing the guided imagery technique for 3 meetings. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the intervention from journals related to nursing care in primigravida mothers who experience anxiety has been implemented well. The results of this scientific case study are expected to be implemented as a basis for developing nursing care management and assisting nurses to increase client’s satisfaction with caring provided. Keywords: anxiety, guided imagery, primigravida pregnancy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-221
Author(s):  
Kislay Kumar Singh

The disappearance of young men in on-going armed conflict over the last 3 decades in Kashmir has given birth to a new identity to the women. This identity is called half-widows. The term, half-widows, signifies those women whose husbands have disappeared in armed conflict but are not declared dead yet. Men are directly involved in the armed conflicts and are the direct victims of it, but women are the ones who have been going through all the consequences of armed conflict. This article contextualizes the phenomenon of enforced disappearance in Kashmir and its grave consequences on women. Based on the qualitative case-study approach, 15 half-widows were interviewed in 2017 to examine their social, economic and psychological problems. Information from secondary sources was also incorporated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
St. Suarniati Sulaiman

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a failure of kidney function so that it is unable to run its function properly, causing decreased glomerular filtration gradually, thus undergoing hemodialysis therapy. According to the WHO in 2017 which states that GGK disease ranked 12th highest mortality rate. And according to the results of riskesdas in 2013, South Sulawesi is ranked third with a prevalence of 0.3%. Handling efforts to decrease the volume of fluid by means of fluid restriction affects the patient's survival. This study aims to describe nursing care in patients. N with GGK in fulfillment of fluid requirement in Hemodilisa Room of RSU Labuang Baji Makassar, using descriptive method with case study approach. The results of this study indicate excess fluid volume characterized by grade 2 edema in the extremities, abdominal bloating and frequent burping, thirst, olguria, anemia and azotemia. The application of nursing care is done to monitor the intake output and fluid restriction so that no excess fluid volume can be concluded that monitoring of intake output and fluid restriction in GGK patients undergoing HD can effectively decrease the density of edema and weight. It is advisable to the nurse to monitor the patient's intake output for 24 hours and provide education for the implementation of home care in preventing excess fluid volume.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2129-2133
Author(s):  
Yanuar Sultan Pramana ◽  
I Isytiaroh

AbstractOne way to increase milk production is by doing oxytocin massage. This scientific paper aims to find out the description of oxytocin massage therapy to increase breast milk in postpartum mothers. It is a literature review with 3 articles taken from google scholar. Oxytocin massage, postpartum, and breast milk are the keywords. All are full-text, the first article published in 2016, the second one was in 2019, and the latter was in 2020. The result shows before applying the therapy, the average value of milk breast production was 10.02 ml, and it was 17.2 after applying the therapy with difference of the production was 7.18 ml. It means there was an increasing in producing breast milk. Therefore, nurses are suggested to apply this therapy on postpartum mothers.Keywords: oxytocin massage, postpartum, breast milk producing AbstrakSalah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu pijat oksitosin. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Berdasarkan literature review Metode dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review dengan subyek literature review yang digunakan yaitu 3 artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dengan kata kunci “pijat oksitosin”, “post partum” dan “produksi ASI”. Berupa fulltext dan pada artikel pertama terbit pada tahun 2016, artikel kedua 2019 dan artikel ketiga tahun 2020. Hasil dari ketiga artikel menunjukan bahwa sebelum dilakukan pijat oksitosin terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 10,02 ml dan setelah dilakukan pijat oksitosin didapatkan bahwa terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 17,2 ml dengan perbedaan produksi ASI 7,18 ml sehingga terdapat adanya peningkatan produksi ASI. Simpulannya adalah terapi pijat oksitosin dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.Kata kunci: pijat oksitosin, post partum, produksi ASI


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Tita Rohita ◽  
Krisna Yetti

ABSTRAKRonde keperawatan dan kelengkapan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan merupakan bagian dari kualitas pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit. Tujuan optimalisasi pelaksanaan ronde keperawatan & dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan yaitu refresing dan menyiapkan perangkat yang dibutuhkan. Sehingga pengetahuan dan komitmen untuk melakukan perubahan menjadi lebih baik.Metode yang dilakukan yaitu studi kasus dengan menggunakan pendekatan Plan, Do, Check and Action (PDCA).Hasil program tersebut, pengetahuan perawat meningkat dengan hasil pre test 68% menjadi 85% ini menunjukan peningkatan yang baik yang dapat menunjukkan bahwa impelementasi yang dilakukan dinilai efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat. Peningkatan pelatihan, meningkat-kan strategi pengelolaan sumber daya manusia keperawatan, evaluasi beban kerja secara berkala, menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung budaya kerja kondusif juga sangat berperan penting dalam pengoptimalisasian program. Kata-kata kunci : kualitas pelayanan, pendokumentasian, ronde. ABSTRACTRonde nursing and completeness of documentation of nursing care is part of the quality of nursing care in the hospital. Interest-round optimization of the implementation of nursing and nursing care documentation that is refreshing and prepare the necessary tools. So that the knowledge and commitment to change for the better. The method to do that is by using a case study approach of PDC). Result the program , the nurse's knowledge increases with pre-test results of 68% to 85% shows good improvement that could indicate that the implementation is carried out is considered effective to increase the knowledge of nurses.. Increased training, increased technology strategy nursing human resources management, periodic evaluation workload, create an enabling environment conducive work culture is also very important role in optimizing the program. Keywords: documenting, ronde, quality ofcare.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas ◽  
Siti Aisyah Nurvianti ◽  
Amellia Mardhika ◽  
Riris Medawati ◽  
Cherlys Tin Lutfiandini ◽  
...  

Introduction: Jaundice is a condition that is often found in the 24 hours after the birth of the baby due to hyperbilirubinemia. Hyperbilirubinemia can cause various complications and death if not treated properly and immediately. The knowledge and ability of nurses in providing nursing care for neonatal jaundice still need to be improved. This study aims to describe nursing care for neonatal jaundice in hyperbilirubinemia infants. Methods: This study uses a case study approach design through the nursing process with a sample of a hyperbilirubinemia baby with neonatal jaundice nursing problems. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation studies. Data analysis in this study uses narrative analysis. Results: The case report found jaundice on the skin, sclera, and mucosa. The nursing diagnosis in this study was neonatal jaundice associated with less than 7 days of age. The intervention provided in the form of phototherapy and breastfeeding education showed the result was not found jaundice on the skin, sclera, and mucosa after three days. Conclusion: The provision of phototherapy and breastfeeding education is effective in solving neonatal jaundice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ilkafah Ilkafah ◽  
Indah Dwi Lestari

Introduction: Fracture is a condition which will cause interference with mobilization and pain in patients. In a fracture patient, the patient will be surgically operated or operated on. Complaints that often arise in patients due to after surgery is pain. Pain is a major nursing problem in fractures. The purpose of this study was to carry out nursing care for patients with acute pain in patients with Sinusra Radius Fracture Post Surgery in Dr. Soegiri Lamongan. Methods: This research used qualitative research case study approach. The research subject used was one patient with a nursing problem that is Acute Pain in Post Sinusra Radius Fracture Surgery. This study used 1 patient as a participant on 26 September 2019 to 28 September 2019 in Bougenvil 1 room Dr. Soegiri Lamongan. Data collection uses assessment by interview, physical examination, supporting examination and supported by other documentation. Data analysis with this research was carried out while still paying attention to research ethics. Results: The results obtained are acute pain nursing problems, with priority nursing actions efforts to overcome decreased pain in patients. After doing care for three days, there are decrease in pain scale as evidenced by the pain scale on the third day, the client improved with the original scale of 5 to 3. Conclusion: The conclusion from the research conducted found that deep breathing relaxation technique is one of the effective non-pharmacological  pain management methods to reduce pain. To overcome the postoperative incident Sinus Radius Fracture, patients should take medication regularly, and control health services.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Silvia Putri Lestari ◽  
Ana Puji Astuti

The risk of violence is a destructive action that requires proper handling. This can happen to people with mental disabilities. People with mental disabilities can usually be seen from several characteristics, namely disturbances in the function of thought, emotion, and behavior, including: psychosocial; personality disorders; and social. The impact of improper handling is injuring oneself, others and the environment. The aim to be achieved is to describe how to manage violent behavior approaches to mental disabilities..The preparation of this scientific paper uses a case study approach using a descriptive method. Data collection is done by using 5 nursing processes which include assessment, determining nursing diagnoses, planning nursing, carrying out nursing actions and conducting nursing evaluations.Patients who have been treated for 3 days can control violent behavior by physical means: deep breathing, can control violent behavior by means of real drugs and also verbal means. Suggestions from this research is that the public can seek information, study, and support mental patient treatment therapy. ABSTRAK Risiko perilaku kekerasaan merupakan suatu tindakan yang bersifat dekstruktif yang memerlukan penanganan yang tepat. Hal ini dapat terjadi pada penyandang disabilitas mental. Orang dengan disabilitas mental biasanya dapat dilihat dari beberapa karakteristik yaitu terganggunya fungsi pikir, emosi, dan perilaku, antara lain: psikososial; gangguan kepribadian; dan sosial. Dampak penanganan yang tidak tepat adalah melukai diri sendiri, orang lain maupun lingkungan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk menggambarkan bagaimana pengelolaan risiko perilaku kekerasan pada disabilitas mental. Penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menggunakan 5 proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, menentukan diagnosis keperawatan, melakukan perencanaan keperawatan, melaksanakan tindakan keperawatan dan melakukan evaluasi keperawatan. Pasien yang telah dilakukan pengelolaan selama 3 hari dapat melakukan cara kontrol perilaku kekerasan dengan cara fisik: nafas dalam, dapat mengontrol perilaku kekerasan dengan cara 5 benar obat dan juga dengan cara verbal. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah agar masyarakat dapat mencari informasi, mempelajari, serta mendukung terapi perawatan pasien jiwa.


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