Penerapan Activity Daily Living (ADL) Makan Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Defisit Perawatan Diri Makan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1542-1552
Author(s):  
Intan Cahyani ◽  
Ramadhan Putra Satria ◽  
Puji Suhiro
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Narrative Form ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Care Deficit

AbstractFeeding self-care deficit is a person's inability to perform eating activities according to the proper way of eating. Activity Daily Living (ADL) therapy is one of the therapies claimed to be able to increase the patient's independence in improving how to eat. To apply Activity Daily Living (ADL) in patients with feeding self-care deficit to increase self-feeding independence. The research was a descriptive study with a case study approach conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Dukuhwaru, Tegal Regency. It was carried out on 15-17 February 2021. Data were obtained through interviews, observation and physical examination and presented in narrative form. After performed the intervention for 3 days, the results showed an increase in self-feeding independence in both subjects. It described at the third day of the research. Patients with nursing problems of feeding self-care deficit are recommended to provide ADL to increase the patient's independence. Keywords: Activity Daily Living (ADL); Feeding Self-Care Deficit; Mental Nursing Care AbstrakDefisit Perawatan Diri Makan merupakan ketidakmampuan seseorang dalam melakukan aktivitas makan sesuai tata cara makan yang benar. Terapi Activity Daily Living (ADL) menjadi salah satu terapi yang diyakini mampu meningkatkan kemandirian pasien dalam meningkatkan cara makan. Dapat menerapkan terapi Activity Daily Living (ADL) pada pasien defisit perawatan diri makan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian makan. Peneliti ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, lokasi studi kasus di Wilayah Puskesmas Dukuh waru Kabupaten Tegal dilakukan tanggal 15-17 Februari 2021, data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan pemeriksaan fisik. data disajikan dalam bentuk naratif. Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3 hari didapatkan hasil adanya peningkatkan makan pada kedua subjek penelitian yaitu dari ketergantungan makan pada awal pengkajian menjadi setelah selesai makan pada hari ketiga penelitian. Pasien dengan masalah keperawatan defisit perawatan diri makan dianjurkan untuk memberikan terapi Activity Daily Living (ADL) untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pasien dalam meningkatkan kemandirian.Kata Kunci: Activity Daily Living (ADL); Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa; Defisit Perawatan Diri Makan

scholarly journals Application of nursing care in patients with fluid and electrolyte needs in hemodialisa room, labuang baji makassar’s hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
St. Suarniati Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Fluid Volume ◽  
Fluid Restriction ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Fluid Requirement ◽  
Descriptive Method

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a failure of kidney function so that it is unable to run its function properly, causing decreased glomerular filtration gradually, thus undergoing hemodialysis therapy. According to the WHO in 2017 which states that GGK disease ranked 12th highest mortality rate. And according to the results of riskesdas in 2013, South Sulawesi is ranked third with a prevalence of 0.3%. Handling efforts to decrease the volume of fluid by means of fluid restriction affects the patient's survival. This study aims to describe nursing care in patients. N with GGK in fulfillment of fluid requirement in Hemodilisa Room of RSU Labuang Baji Makassar, using descriptive method with case study approach. The results of this study indicate excess fluid volume characterized by grade 2 edema in the extremities, abdominal bloating and frequent burping, thirst, olguria, anemia and azotemia. The application of nursing care is done to monitor the intake output and fluid restriction so that no excess fluid volume can be concluded that monitoring of intake output and fluid restriction in GGK patients undergoing HD can effectively decrease the density of edema and weight. It is advisable to the nurse to monitor the patient's intake output for 24 hours and provide education for the implementation of home care in preventing excess fluid volume.

scholarly journals Strategi Pemasaran Informasi Toko Buku (Studi Kasus di Toko Buku Jatinangor, Sumedang)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Evi Nursanti Rukmana ◽  
Neneng Komariah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Marketing Strategy ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Physical Evidence ◽  
The People ◽  
Or Manager

The bookstores have the same products, prospective buyers in selling books and the location of the bookstores in front of Jatinangor highway. This research analys in the marketing strategy to understanding the differences the bookstores. In this research used qualitative research methods through a case study approach to managers the bookstores. The results of this research analysed the product that had differenced in the type of book to the sold. The bookstores still uses print promotion media, print media,  and online media. They sells the book in a cheap price in the price because it is source from the publisher. The third bookstores in the marketing to products from the directof the bookstores. The managers bookstore try to establish communication with buyers and to understanding needs to buyer. The process in the purchase direct in the bookstores and undirect with online media. The structuring in the room and preservation activity service became model manage in the form of physical from the third bookstores. Based on the analysis this results, the people or manager the bookstores become the factors in the activate marketing strategy at the bookstores. This is model 1 P TOP, that factor in the people influence to product, promotion, price, place, process dan physical evidence. 

scholarly journals POLA PERSEBARAN PERMUKIMAN PENDUDUK DI KECAMATAN TALIABU BARAT LAUT KABUPATEN TALIABU

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriansyah Adriansyah ◽  
Rahma Musyawarah
Keyword(s):  
Settlement Patterns ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Distribution Patterns ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
The Road ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Settlement Distribution

The formulation of the problem in this study are: 1) What is the pattern of population settlements in Taliabu Barat Northwest District Taliabu District, 2) What are the factors that influence the population settlement patterns in Taliabu Northwest District Taliabu District. The purpose of this study is 1) To describe the population settlement patterns in Taliabu Northwest District, Taliabu Regency. 2) To find out the factors that influence the population settlement patterns in Taliabu Northwest District Taliabu District. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using a case study approach. Data collection techniques are observation, questionnaire, and documentation.Analysis of the pattern of settlement distribution was measured using the analysis of the nearest neighbor (nearest neighbor analysis), namely by calculating the size of the nearest neighbor parameter (T). Based on the results of the research on the Distribution Pattern of Population Settlements in Taliabu Northwest Subdistrict, Taliabu District, the pattern is uniform because the value of T ≥ 1.4 is the value of T = 2.54 m and patterned to follow the path or linear settlement pattern. Factors of settlement distribution patterns in Taliabu Northwest Subdistrict, Taliabu Regency are influenced by: First the community prefers to establish settlements in the coastal area of 67.3% and close to the road by 56.4%; The two of them mostly use their land as plantation land of 78.2% and agricultural land by 20%; The third source of water comes from the PDAM of 50.9% and is> 31 m at 54.5%; The four availability of natural resources mostly comes from agriculture / plantations, which is 96.4%. 

scholarly journals The Analysis Of Lecturer Knowledge For Implementation To The Effective Classroom

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Meita Maharani
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Practice ◽  
Classroom Practices ◽  
Qualitative Case Study ◽  
The Other ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Sufficient Knowledge

The purpose of this study was to implementation lecturers’ knowledge about effective classroom and their classroom practices for teaching English. It was also knowing the correspondence between lecturers’ knowledge and the practices. This study designed using qualitative case study approach. The data was obtained using multiple-choice typed test, observation checklist, and interview. The subjects were four English lecturers and their cadets as supporting subject. The data obtained was analyzed using interactive model proposed by Miles and Huberman. The data revealed that the subjects had variety of knowledge about classroom ; one of them had sufficient knowledge , another one showed average result and the other two were emerging. In their classroom practice, two lecturers performed effective classroom skill, but the other two showed average effort in managing their class. For the correspondence, it was found that there were three group of lecturers; the first group has sufficient knowledge and applied it simultaneously, the second group has average knowledge but applied it in more effective ways, and the third group has emerging knowledge and applied it likely to be the same as their knowledge in the classroom practice.

scholarly journals ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF NY “L” DENGAN KEHAMILAN RISTI DI PUSKESMAS TOTOLI KABUPATEN MAJENE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sastrariah Sastrariah
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Pregnancy Risk ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Mother And Child

Pregnancy risk is a bad situation in pregnancy that can affect the condition of the mother and fetus if carried out in general governance as is done in normal cases. The risk of pregnancy is deviating from  normal, which directly causes pain and death of both mother and baby. The purpose of this study is to provide comprehensive midwifery care to Ny. L with a pregnant pregnancy in Totoli, Majene Regency. This research is a descriptive study with a case study approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women with cystic pregnancy in Totoli Health Center from January to March 2017, which were 19. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on research shows that comprehensive midwifery care provided to Ny. L starting during pregnancy, childbirth, childbirth and newborns make a positive contribution to the period of pregnancy, childbirth, childbirth and newborns. Prevents complications in the pregnancy pregnancy which can cause pain and death of mother and child. Assistance provided by midwives provides social support that motivates mothers with vaginal pregnancy to be passed normally. It is recommended that mothers should always consult with health workers and midwives must always improve their competence.

scholarly journals Analisis Penyebab Kerugian Pada PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Cabang Manado

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Siti Asmianti ◽  
Grace Nangoi ◽  
Jessy Warongan
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Narrative Form ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Improve Compliance

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the causes of losses at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Branch Manado. This study was using qualitative method with case study approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interview technique, documentation study and observation. Key informants were determined by using purposive sampling that they meet the criteria set out to obtain accurate and precise information. Triangulation techniques were used to test the validity of data and data sources. The transcript data described from the interview results were analyzed using analytical methods consisting of the giving of themes/coding, conceptualizing scientific statements and interpreting them in a narrative form. The result of this research shows that there were 6 (six) causes of losses at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Branch Manado, there were expansion, age of the company, fraud, insufficient internal control, human resource competency, and business competition among industries. The efforts made are reward and punishment strategies, improvement of human resources, and increasing sales by increasing franchise stores. Recommendations are to improve compliance, attitudes and responsibilities of employees for the work given to them, to improve the commitment of leaders to be more assertive and to improve supervision and internal control in order to enhance employee integrity to reduce the potential of fraud.Keywords: Retail, Compliance, Internal Control, FraudAbstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab kerugian pada PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Cabang Manado. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Informan kunci ditetapkan secara purposive sampling dengan syarat memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang tepat dan akurat. Teknik triangulasi digunakan untuk menguji validitas data dan sumber data. Data transkrip yang diuraikan dari hasil wawancara dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis yang terdiri dari pemberian tema/coding, konseptualisasi pernyataan ilmiah dan menginterpretasikannya dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 6 (enam) penyebab kerugian pada PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Cabang Manado, yaitu ekspansi, umur perusahaan, adanya fraud, pengendalian internal yang kurang memadai, kompetensi sumber daya manusia, serta persaingan usaha sesama industri. Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu adanya strategi reward dan punishment, perbaikan sumber daya manusia, serta meningkatkan penjualan dengan memperbanyak toko franchise. Saran yang diberikan adalah perlu adanya perbaikan dalam hal kepatuhan, sikap dan tanggung jawab karyawan terhadap pekerjaan yang diberikan, perlu memperbaiki komitmen pimpinan agar lebih tegas dan meningkatkan pengawasan serta pengendalian internal yang lebih terkontrol dalam hal meningkatkan integritas karyawan untuk mengurangi adanya potensi fraud.Kata Kunci: Ritel, Kepatuhan, Pengendalian Internal, Fraud.

scholarly journals THE STUDY OF EDUCATIONAL HONESTY STAGES IMPLEMENTATION IN AN INDONESIAN SCHOOL

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 502-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriah M. Suud ◽  
Abd. Madjid ◽  
Sutrisno
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Character Building ◽  
Research Show

Purpose of the study: This study aims to develop an honesty model of education in a school, especially to convey the stages, facilities, and infrastructure needed to carry out honesty education in a school. Methodology: This study used a qualitative method in a case study approach. Data collection was conducted in five ways, namely direct observation, observer as a participant, interviews, documentation, Soft and physical Devices The numbers of the participant were 29 teachers and 40 students. Activities in qualitative data analysis are carried out interactively and continuously and are holistic in nature. Therefore data analysis this study uses 3 steps to analyze research data. first, data reduction. Second, display data, the third is conclusion drawing or verification. Main Findings: The results of this research show that honesty culture can be implemented with a strong school system and with stages clearly. Applications of this study: This study can be useful in moral education or character building for students in a school Novelty/Originality of this study: The process of implementing honesty culture takes place through 4 stages. The first is protection, the second introduction, the third habituation inside and outside the classroom, and the fourth celebrations. The school compiles programs, policies and provides facilities and infrastructure that are oriented to the formation of an honesty culture for students and for all school members.

scholarly journals Pemberian Minyak Telon dalam Upaya Mencegah Perut Kembung pada Bayi Baru Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Gina Permatasari ◽  
Nining Hening Pramesti ◽  
Sri Mulyani Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Gestation Period ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Conducting Research

The purpose of this study was to determine the administration of telon oil to newborns to prevent flatulence. This type of research is simple descriptive with a case study approach. The results of the investigation to the two research subjects, namely By. Mrs. A on the first day before giving telon oil 29 cm circumference of the abdomen, with a soft stomach, not moving much, not crying often without cause, and after conducting research Research Subject I did not occur bloating. Still, on the third day, the stomach is a bit hard. In conclusion, when carrying out the assessment of the baby has a gestation period following the inclusion criteria and intervene in giving telon oil using telon oil on the baby's stomach.   Keywords: Newborns, Telon Oil, Flatulence

scholarly journals [Ruling on Using Treated Wastewater in Islamic Jurisprundce] Hukmu Isti'mali Miyahi as-Sarfi al-Sahi al-Mua'ajalah fi al-Fiqhi al-Islami

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-150
Author(s):  
Ramadhan Hamdun Ali Ramualkiki ◽  
Rawaa' Mohamad Mahadi
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Pure Water ◽  
Essential Elements ◽  
Treated Wastewater ◽  
Secondary Treatment ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Large Area ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third

It is undeniable that water is of utmost importance in all areas of life. It is one of the four essential elements in human life as a whole. From one perspective, the Muslim occupies a large area of exposure to the use of water. In another perspective, the water is exposed to scarcity and factors threatening to extinction in some cases. This study aims to avoid the problem of water scarcity as a serious attempt to prevent excessive hypocrisy of large amounts of it. Case study approach is used to determine the research scope. In addition, the study also used "explanatory approach" to reach some significant results. The findings shows that the water count is not suitable for drinking after the initial treatment but can be used to watering some plants after secondary treatment. It is also found that the water can be used without any restriction after the third treatment. Keywords: Wastewater, Treatment stages (primary, secondary, tertiary), Impure water, the Impossibility, Increasing, Pure water. ال يخفى ما للماء من ضرورة قصوى في شتى مجاالت الحياة، كيف ال، وهو أحد العناصر األربعة األساسية في حياة البشر كك ّل، ويحتلالمسلم من بين الناس مساحة كبيرة من التعرض الستعمال الماء، هذا من جهة ومن أخرى ما يتعرض له الماء من شحة وعوامل تهددهباالنقراض حينا، وأخرى بالندرة أحيانا. فجاء البحث ليحاول تالفي مشكلة ندرة الماء من باب أنه محاولة جادة للحيلولة دون اإلفراط فينفاق كميات كبيرة منه، وكان البداية على "منهج دراسة الحالة" حتى نحدد نقطة البحث، ثم عمدنا "المنهج االستداللي" لنصل إلى نتيجةمهمة وهي عد الماء غير صالح للشرب فيما بعد المعالجة األولية وبجواز سقي بعض المزروعات بعد المعالجة الثانوية، وجواز االستعمالالمطلق بعد المعالجة الثالثية.الكلمات المفتاحية: مياه الصرف الصحي، مراحل المعالجة )األولية، الثانوية، الثالثية(، المياه النجسة، االستحالة، المكاثرة، المياهالطاهرة.    

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