scholarly journals Efektivitas pemberian biskuit mocaf (modified cassava flour) dengan penambahan bayam (spinacia oleracea) dan ikan teri (stolephorus sp) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-209
Author(s):  
Hadriani Irwan ◽  
Darmiati Darmiati

Nutritional Value of Cookies made from the mixture of Mocaf flour (Modified Cassava Flour), spinach (spinacia oleracea) and anchovy (stolephorus sp) on the increase in hemoglobin levels on pregnant womenBackground: Anemia in pregnancy occurs due to an increase in blood plasma volume. The high rate of anemia is caused by the lack of awareness of a pregnant woman to improve nutritional status that occurs during pregnancy. Purpose: To determine the nutritional value of cookies made from the mixture of mocaf flour (modified cassava flour), spinach (spinacia oleracea) and anchovy (stolephorus sp) on the increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant womenMethod: Quasi-experiment with one group pre and post-test design. The evaluation uses laboratory tests in the form of blood sampling to see the results of HB levels at the beginning and after treatment or intervention. The intervention was by giving mocaf biscuits (Modified Cassava Flour) with the addition of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) and anchovies (Stolephorus Sp) for 1 month to pregnant women at the Panambungan Health Center Makassar in May-June 2020 with a total sampling of 31 participants (pregnant women who have anemia). All ingredients for the intervention have been tested for nutritional content and safety at the STIKes Pelamonia Makassar laboratory. The population in this study were all pregnant women with anemia at the Panambungan Public Health Center, Makassar.Results: Finding an analysis with test-t-tests. The hemoglobin level of pre-intervention on an average of 8.7 g/dl, while after the intervention of 9.6 g/dl on average and it is known that a significant with p-value = 0.01Conclusion: The effect of the nutritional value of cookies made from the mixture of mocaf flour (modified cassava flour), spinach (spinacia oleracea) and anchovy (stolephorus sp) on the increase in hemoglobin levels on pregnant womenKeywords: Nutritional Value; Mocaf flour (Modified cassava flour); Spinach (Spinacia oleracea); Anchovy (Stolephorus sp); Hemoglobin levels; Pregnant womenPendahuluan: Anemia pada kehamilan terjadi karena terjadi peningkatan volume plasma darah. Kasus yang tinggi disebabkan oleh rendahnya kesadaran ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan status gizi yang terjadi pada selama masa kehamilan.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian biskuit mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) dengan penambahan bayam (Spinacia Oleracea) dan ikan teri (Stolephorus Sp) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di Puskesmas Panambungan Makassar.Metode: Quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pre and post test. Evaluasinya menggunakan uji laboratorium berupa pengambilan darah untuk melihat hasil kadar HB diawal dan sesudah perlakuan atau intervensi. Intervensinya dengan pemberian biskuit mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) dengan penambahan bayam (Spinacia Oleracea) dan ikan teri (Stolephorus Sp) selama 1 bulan kepada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Panambungan Makassar bulan mei-juni 2020 dengan cara total Sampling sebanyak 31 partisipan (para ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia). Semua bahan untuk intervensinya telah dilakukan uji kandungan gizi dan keamanannya di laboratorium STIKes Pelamonia Makassar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di Puskesmas Panambungan Makassar.Hasil: Kadar hemoglobin pada responden sebelum diberikan biskuit didapatkan rata-rata sebesar 8.7 g/dl, sedangkan sesudah mengkonsumsi biskuit rata-rata sebesar 9.6 g/dl dan diketahui bahwa nilai  p = 001  signifikan yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0.05.Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian biskuit mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) dengan penambahan bayam (Spinacia Oleracea) dan ikan teri (Stolephorus Sp) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di Puskesmas Panambungan Makassar. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Sri Maharani ◽  
Fatihatul Hayati

<p><em>Mental health including pregnancy anxiety has been proven to be reduced or eliminated through physical exercise. Physical exercises recommended is yoga because it is low cost, easy to do and very beneficial for physical fitness and psychology. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the level of anxiety pregnant women face in labor. Intervention research design with Quasi experimental one group pre-post-test design. Subjects in this study were third trimester pregnant women in the working area of Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi City, were given a pre-test using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire, prenatal yoga exercises were performed 4 times for 4 consecutive weeks, then a post test was conducted. The study was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. The collected data will be analyzed univariate and bivariate. There is an effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor with a p-value &lt;0.001 (95% CI). There is a significant influence of prenatal gentle yoga on pregnancy anxiety in the delivery of labor</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Kesehatan mental termasuk kecemasan kehamilan terbukti dapat dikurangi atau dihilangkan melalui latihan fisik. Salah satu latihan fisik yang direkomendasikan adalah yoga karena biaya rendah, mudah untuk dilakukan dan sangat bermanfaat untuk kebugaran fisik dan psikologi. Yoga dalam kehamilan lebih efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan dan depresi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalsis pengaruh prenatal gentle yoga terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan.</em><em> </em><em>Desain penelitian intervensi dengan Quasi eksperimental one grup pre-post-test design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi, diberikan pre test menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), latihan prenatal yoga dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali selama 4 minggu berturut-turut, selanjutnya dilakukan post test.</em><em> </em><em>Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Data yang terkumpul akan dianalsisi secara univariat dan bivariat. Ada pengaruh prenatal gentle yoga terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan dengan p-value &lt;0,001 (CI 95%). Prenatal gentle yoga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Ulfa Farrah Lisa ◽  
Mutia Putri

Abstrak Demontrasi perawatan payudara akan  membuat keterampilan ibu hamil semakin meningkat dan demonstrasi akan berpengaruhterhadap keterampilan perawatan payudara pada ibu hamil. Perawatan payudara bertujuan untuk melancarkan sirkulasi darah dan mencegah tersumbatnya aliran susu sehingga mempelancar pengeluaran ASI. Target pemberian ASI ekslusif adalah sebesar 80% sedangkan pencapaian di Kota Banda Aceh masih rendah yaitu  55,17%. Dari survei data awal yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh didapatkan bahwa jumlah ibu hamil sebanyak 31 orang dari lima desa dan mayoritas tidak bisa melakukan perawatan payudara. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh demonstrasi terhadap keterampilan perawatan payudara pada ibu hamil trimester ketiga diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan pre-test post-test desain. Dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, pada tanggal 25 Juni sampai dengan 2 Juli 2018. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian inisebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembaran observasi dan uji statistic menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan taraf signifikasi α=0,05 (C1=95%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan dari 31 responden sebelum diberikan demonstrasi(pre-test) keterampilan responden mayoritas perlu perbaikan sebanyak 28 orang (90,3%) dan responden yang mampu sebanyak 3 orang (9,7%), sedangkan setelah diberikan demonstrasi (post-test) keterampilan responden mayoritas mampu sebanyak 16 orang (51,6%), mahir sebanyak 9 orang (29,1%) dan perlu perbaikan sebanyak 6 orang (19,3 %). Setelah dilakukan uji statistik, didapat nilai p-value 0,000. Kata Kunci      : Demonstrasi, Perawatan Payudara, Keterampilan Abstract Demonstration of breast care will make the skills of pregnant women is increasing and the demonstration will affect the skill of breast care in pregnant women. Breast care aims to improve blood circulation and prevent blockage of milk flow so that it smoothes out breast milk. The target of  the exclusive breastfeeding is 80% while the achievement in Banda Aceh is still low (55.17%).From the initial survey data conducted at the Community Health Center of Jeulingke, Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, and the number of pregnant women is 31 people from five villages and the majority cannot breast care. This article aims to  know the effect of demonstration on breast care skill in third trimester pregnant woman in work area at Community Health Center (Puskesmas) of Jeulingke, Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. This research has aQuasi Experiment with pre-test post-test design. This research was Conducted in the work area at Puskesmas Jeulingke, District Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, from 25 June to 2 July 2018. The samples in this research there were 31 people with total sampling technique. And the Data collection is used observation sheet and statistic by wilcoxon testwith a significance level α=0,05 (C1=95%). The results of the analysis show from 31 respondents before being given a demonstration (pre-test) the majority of respondents' skills were categorized as needing improvement as many as 28 people (90.3%) and respondents who were in the category of capable were 3 people (9.7%), while after being given a demonstration ( post-test) the skills of the majority of respondents are in the category of capable as many as 16 people (51.6%), proficient categories as many as 9 people (29.1%) and categories need improvement as much as 6 people (19.3%). After a statistical test, the p-value is 0,000.  Keywords: Demonstration, Breast Care, Skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 738-743
Author(s):  
Sri Ayu Arianti ◽  
Sri Lestari ◽  
Supriyatni Kartadarma

Background : Anemia in pregnancy is currently a global problem in Indonesia because it can cause maternal death. The role of iron is very important for pregnant women and fetuses. The risk of anemia in pregnant women can cause postpartum bleeding, prolonged labor and infection during the puerperium. Disorders of fetal development can also be caused by iron deficiency. The importance of efforts to reduce the problem of anemia in pregnant women can be pharmacologically and non pharmacologically. Non-pharmacological treatment can be know as complementary or alternative therapy by  giving seaweed and honey  drinks. Consumption of foods containing Fe such as seaweed and consumption of food containing Fe absorption aids (Fe enhancers) containing vitamin C can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.  Purpose: to determine the effectiveness of seaweed (Eucheuma Spinosum) and honey drinks on increasing haemoglobin levels in pregnant women.Methods : The research using a quasi-experimental research method with one group pre test-post test design. The sampling technique used was the non-probability sampling technique of "purposive sampling" with a sample of 30 pregnant women who were given 100 grams of seaweed drink and 25 grams of honey a day for 10 days.Results :  The results showed that there was a change in the mean before being given treatment (Pre test) of 10.4 gr/dl after being given an intervention (post test) of 11.4 gr/dl. Hemoglobin levels after treatment increased on average by 1 g/dl with p-value (0.001) (P <0.05).Conclusion : consuming seaweed and honey drinks has an effect on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Keywords:  Haemoglobin, Seaweed , Honey ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Anemia pada kehamilan saat ini menjadi masalah global di Indonesia karena dapat mengakibatkan kematian pada ibu. Peranan zat besi sangatlah penting bagi ibu hamil dan janin. Resiko anemia pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perdarahan pasca salin, persalinan lama dan  infeksi pada masa nifas. Gangguan pada perkembangan janin dapat disebabkan juga karena kekurangan zat besi. Pentingnya dilakukan upaya mengurangi masalah anemia pada ibu hamil dapat secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Penanganan secara non farmakologi dapat kita kenal dengan therapi komplementer atau alternatif dengan pemberian minuman rumput laut dan madu. Konsumsi makanan yang mengandung Fe seperti rumput laut dan konsumsi  makanan  yang mengandung  zat pembantu penyerapan Fe (enhancer Fe)  yang mengandung vitamin C dapat meningkatkan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil.Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas minuman rumput laut (Eucheuma Spinosum) dan madu terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil.Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan quasy experiment dengan one group pretest-post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Nonprobability sampling jenis “Purposive sampling” dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang ibu hamil yang diberikan minuman rumput laut 100 gr dan 25 gr sehari madu selama 10 hari.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan mean sebelum diberikan perlakuan (Pre test) 10,4 gr/dl setelah di berikan intervensi (post test) 11,4 gr/dl. kadar haemoglobin setelah perlakuan  rata-rata meningkat sebesar 1 gr/dl dengan p-value (0,001) (P <0,05).  Kesimpulan : mengkonsumsi minuman  rumput laut dan madu memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci: Haemoglobin, rumput laut, madu 


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Sri Handayani ◽  
Praise Milie

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Upaya pemerintah dalam rangka pencegahan preeklampsia saat ini mendapatkan tantangan baru dengan adanya Pandemi Covid-19. Upaya pemerintah untuk mencegah peningkatan kasus Covid 19 adalah dengan kebijakan protokol kesehatan. Bidan sebagai ujung tombak pelayanan kesehatan harus memiliki inovasi tepat guna dalam memberikan Pendidikan kesehatan sehingga informasi akan lebih efisien dan efektif diberikan. Tujuan.Untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas dan umur kehamilan pada ibu hamil setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui whatsapp group terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini preeklampsia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di RSUD Simo. Metode Penelitian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan desain one group pre test-post test design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan < 37 minggu yang terdiagnosa pre eklamsi dan memiliki nomor telepon yang terdaftar Whatsapp di Poliklinik kandungan RSUD Simo Boyolali periode 15 Agustus s/d 2 Sepetember 2020 sebanyak 45 orang. Sampel sebanyak 41 orang. Teknik sampling simple random sampling. Uji statistic bivariate denga Wilcoxon dan Multivariate dengan Regresi. Hasil. Umur ibu berpengaruh terhadap perubahan pengetahuan dengan p value 0,001. Pendidikan ibu tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dengan p value 0,082. Pekerjaan ibu berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dengan p value 0,024. Paritas ibu tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dengan p value 0,089 dan umur kehamilan ibu tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dengan p value 0,073. Sedangkan umur ibu berpengaruh terhadap sikap dengan p value 0,001. Pendidikan ibu berpengaruh terhadap sikap dengan p value 0,010. Pekerjaan ibu tidak berpengaruh terhadap sikap dengan p value 0,100. Paritas berpengaruh terhadap sikap dengan p value 0,027 serta umur kehamilan tidak berpengaruh terhadap sikap dengan p value 0,052. Kata kunci : umur, Pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas, umur kehamilan, Pendidikan kesehatan, whatsapp, pengetahuan, sikap, deteksi dini pre eklamsi  THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH WHATSAPP GROUPS ON THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PREGNANT WOMENT IN EARLY DETECTION OF PREECLAMSIA DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMICABSTRACTBackground. The government's efforts to prevent preeclampsia are currently facing new challenges with the Covid-19 Pandemic. The government's effort to prevent an increase in Covid 19 cases is with a health protocol policy. Midwives as the spearhead of health services must have effective innovations in providing health education so that information will be more efficient and effective. Destination. To find out whether there is an effect of age, education, occupation, parity and gestational age in pregnant women after being given health education through WhatsApp group on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in early detection of preeclampsia during the Covid-19 pandemic at Simo Hospital. Research methods. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with one group pre-test-post-test design. The population in this study were pregnant women with gestational age <37 weeks who were diagnosed with pre-eclampsia and had a telephone number registered with Whatsapp at the Gynecology Polyclinic at Simo Boyolali Hospital for the period 15 August to 2 September 2020 as many as 45 people. A sample of 41 people.Simple random sampling technique.Bivariate statistical test with Wilcoxon and Multivariate with Regression. Result. Maternal age affects the change in knowledge with p value 0.001. Mother's education has no effect on knowledge with p value 0.082. Mother's job affects knowledge with p value 0.024. Maternal parity has no effect on knowledge with p value 0.089 and maternal gestational age has no effect on knowledge with p value 0.073. Meanwhile, maternal age has an effect on attitudes with p value 0.001. Maternal education has an effect on physical behavior with p value 0.010. Mother's job did not affect attitudes with p value 0.100. Parity affects attitudes with p value 0,027 and gestational age does not affect attitudes with p value 0,052. Keywords: age, education, occupation, parity, gestational age, health education, whatsapp, knowledge, attitudes, early detection of pre eclampsia


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 634-641
Author(s):  
Ayunin Syahida ◽  
Nanda Mirani

Background: During pregnancy, mothers experience physical and psychological changes that occur due to hormonal changes.The process of adjusting to new conditions experienced by pregnant women can then cause anxiety. To overcome anxiety during pregnancy, non-pharmacological options. Interventions that are often used and proven effective to reduce anxiety are breathing relaxation techniques.Purpose: This study aims to determine the analysis Breathing Relaxation on Anxiety in Pregnant Women in Trimester III in the Work in Puskesmas Langsa Baro.Methods: The designs used in this study were quasi-experimental designs with a one-group pre-test and post-test design approach. The number of research samples was 15 third trimester pregnant women, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Paired T-Test.Results: The results showed that the level of anxiety was known to have a p value (sig) (0.000) < 0.05, which means that there is an effect of breathing relaxation on anxiety in  trimester III pregnant women.Conclusion: There is an effect of breathing relaxation on anxiety in trimester III pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers will increase counseling about pregnancy, especially about problems that can occur during pregnancy so that mothers can be more relaxed in dealing with pregnancy and childbirth.  Keywords: Breathing Relaxation, Anxiety, Pregnant ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Selama kehamilan ibu mengalami perubahan fisik dan psikis yang terjadi akibat perubahan hormon. Proses penyesuaian diri terhadap keadaan baru yang dialami ibu hamil ini kemudian dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada saat hamil, pilihan non farmakologis. Intervensi yang sering di gunakan dan terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan adalah teknik relaksasi pernafasan dan dzikir.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Relaksasi Pernafasan Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Baro Tahun 2021.Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment designs (eksperimen semu) dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik sampling yang digunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Paired T-Test.Hasil:Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan diketahui nilai p (sig) (0,000) < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh relaksasi pernafasan terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III.  Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi pernafasan dan dzikir terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Diharapkan agar tenaga kesehatan lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang kehamilan  terutama tentang masalah-masalah yang dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan sehingga ibu dapat lebih santai dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan dan persalinan. Kata Kunci: Relaksasi Pernafasan, Kecemasan, Kehamilan


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
Gustina Gustina ◽  
Nurbaiti Nurbaiti

AbstractDuring pregnancy changes will occur in the entire body system of the mother both physically and psychologically, although physiological but if not understood by the mother and not treated will be able to make discomfort very disturbing during the process of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Prenatal Care Yoga is expected to help in dealing with discomfort during pregnancy, especially the third trimester of pregnancy Putri Ayu Health Center has provided pregnancy exercise services but has never given prenatal care yoga, due to the absence of trained staff at the Puskesmas, the researchers chose Puskesmas Putri Ayu as a research site. Intervene prenatal care yoga with quasi experimental one group pre-post-test design method. affordable population of 301 people visits K4 pregnant women to the Putri Ayu health center. he sample of purposive sampling was 32 people. The subject was carried out pre test and post test in the form discomfort questionnaire using a comparative scale of pain. Prenatal care yoga 4 times for 4 consecutive weeks Most of the third stage discomfort was pre-test, 21 (65.6%), post-test to 15 (46.9) there was an effect of prenatal care yoga on reducing complaints of discomfort of third trimester pregnant women with a p-value <0,000 (95% CI).


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-425
Author(s):  
Ana Mariza ◽  
Devi Kurniasari ◽  
Putri Lia Rosa

ABSTRACT: DIFFERENCES IN Hb LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER CONSUMING Fe TABLETS AT BPM DESSY ADRIANI, S.Tr.Keb GARUNTANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Introduction: Based on the pre-survey data that the researchers conducted at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung on January 11, 2021, it was found that there were 10 pregnant women with Hb levels < normal, i.e. an average of 10.0 g/dl, after interviews. to 10 pregnant women, they said that 4 pregnant women often forget to take Fe tablets because they are busy working and 6 pregnant women never take Fe tablets. The purpose: of this study was to determine the difference in Hb levels before and after consuming Fe tablets at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in 2021.Method: This type of research is quantitative, the design used in this research is Quasi Experiment with a one group pre test and post test design approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women TM III who experienced mild anemia at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in a month reached 40 pregnant women and a sample of 40 pregnant women. In this study the sampling technique used is purposive samplingResult: The pairet sample T test results show a P-value of 0.000, which is <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a difference between before and after being given Fe Tablets on Hb Levels in Pregnant Women at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in 2021.Conclusion: This research is expected to be additional information for health service providers, especially for MCH in determining health program policies, such as providing health socialization about the importance of consuming Fe tablets to overcome anemia, conducting counseling to pregnant women who have anemia problems and always making a schedule for checking blood levels. Hb every week Keywords: Hb Levels & Fe . Tablets  INTISARI: PERBEDAAN KADAR Hb SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGKONSUMSI TABLET Fe DI BPM DESSY ADRIANI, S.Tr.Keb GARUNTANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data prasurvey yang peneliti lakukan Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung pada tanggal 11 Januari 2021, diketahui bahwa terdapat 10 ibu hamil dengan kadar Hb < normal yaitu rata-rata 10,0 g/dl, setelah dilakukan wawancara kepada 10 ibu hamil, mereka mengatakan bahwasanya 4 ibu hamil sering lupa mengkonsumsi tablet Fe karena sibuk bekerja dan 6 ibu hamil tidak pernah mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui Perbedaan Kadar Hb Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM III yang mengalami anemia ringan Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung dalam perbulannya mencapai 40 ibu hamil dan sampel berjumlah 40 ibu hamil. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji pairet sample T test menunjukkan nilai P-value 0,000 yaitu < 0,005 maka dapat di simpulkan ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Tablet Fe Terhadap Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi tambahan informasi bagi tempat pelayanan kesehatan khususnya pada KIA dalam menentukan kebijakan-kebijakan program kesehatan, seperti memberikan sosialisasi kesehatan tentang pentingnya konsumsi tablet Fe untuk mengatasi anemia, mengadakan konseling kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami masalah anemia dan selalu membuat jadwal pemeriksaan kadar Hb setiap minggunya. Kata Kunci: Kadar Hb & Tablet Fe


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahma Kusuma Dewi

ABSTRAKAnemia merupakan kondisi defisiensi zat besi yang merupakan kejadian paling banyak ditemukan di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap peningkatan kada haemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti Kota Kediri.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimental. Dengan rancangan one-group pre-post test design.  Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM I pada bulan April yang berada di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti sebanyak 17 responden diambil secara Acidental Sampling.Data yang terkumpul dianalisa menggunakan uji Shapiro-wilk didapatkan p value kadar haemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah 0,000 dan 0,000, sehingga p value α, dan α = 0,005. Maka uji statistik yang digunakan dengan uji parametrik adalah uji T. Hasil uji T diperoleh p value = 0001, maka nilai p value α, hal ini berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin ibu hamil trimester I di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti Kota Kediri Tahun 2016.Berdasarkan hasil diatas disimpulkan ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil TM I. Penelitian ini disarankan untuk ibu hamil TM I agar mengkonsumsi buah pisang ambon karena sudah terbukti bahwa ada peningkatan kadar haemoglobin Kata kunci : Ibu Hamil Trimester I, Kadar Hemoglobin, Buah Pisang Ambon   ABSTRACTAnemia is a deficiency condition from iron. This condition mostly happened in all over the world. The research that has been conducted to determine the different before and after consumtion of banana fruit on levels of hemoglobin in pregnant women in thr first trimester in the region Puskesmas Balowerti Kediri City. The research design used was pre ekperimental. With draft one group pre post test design. Based pregnant women trimester firt in april in the region Puskesmas Balowerti Kediri City as much as 17 respondent taken from by Accidental sampling.Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-wilk testobtained p value of hemoglobinlevels before and after is 0,000 and 0,000. The p value α and α = 0,005. Then the statistical test used parametric Uji T. Result obtained Uji T Test p value = 0,001, than the value of p is α, this means that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, which means there is No effect of banana fruit to increase hemoglobin levels pregnant women TM I in the region Puskesmas Balowerti Kediri City. Based on the result above, it is concluded that there is defferent before and after of concumption banana fruit on levels of hemoglobin in the firs trimester pregnant women. From this study, pregnant women TM I are advised to consumption of banana  fruit because it has been proven that there are elevated levels of hemoglobin. Keyword : Pregnant Women First Trimester, Hb Levels, Banana Fruit


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Normalita Puspitasari ◽  
Enny Fitriahadi

The objective of the research was to identify the influence of counseling and educating program on the mothers’ knowledge about pneumonia in toddler The method of the research was Pre experiment with cross sectional time approach. The design of the research was one group pre-test post-test design. Total Sampling was applied, and the samples of the research were 45 people. The Data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon match pairs test. The statistical test resultobtained p value 0.000 (p value lower than 0.05). There was an effect of counseling and educating program to the mothers’ knowledge about pneumonia in toddler at Matahari Maternal Health Center Sariharjo village, the working area of Ngaglik II Primary Health Care. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-148
Author(s):  
Vinny Alvionita ◽  
Esther Sanda Manapa ◽  
Mardiana Ahmad ◽  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Deviana Soraya Riu ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research was to produce a risk detection module for bleeding in pregnancy to increase the knowledge of pregnant women. The research method used steps in developing the Borg and Gall model. The research design used quasi experiment with pre-post test design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample of 30 pregnant women. The study participants were two media experts, two material experts and 10 pregnant women. The study was conducted in the Tajuncu Community Health Center in Soppeng Regency in October 2019-February 2020. The effectiveness of the module was measured at intervals of one week before and after the module was given. Data were analyzed and statistically tested by the Wilcoxon test.The results showed that the validation of the bleeding risk detection module in pregnancy was considered very good and obtained an average value of pre-test knowledge by 60% increased to 85% after being given a bleeding risk detection module in pregnancy with the Wilcoxon test result p-value 0,000 <0.05 . This proves that the module developed is effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women to detect bleeding in pregnancy.   Keywords: Bleeding Risk Detection Module, pregnancy, development, Borg and Gall. ABSTRAK   Tujuan peneltian ini adalah menghasilkan modul deteksi risiko perdarahan pada kehamilan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Metode penelitian menggunakan langkah-langkah pengembangan model Borg and Gall. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan pre post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu hamil. Partisipan penelitian adalah dua ahli media, dua ahli materi dan 10 ibu hamil. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Puskesmas Tajuncu Kabupaten Soppeng pada  Oktober 2019 - Februari 2020. Efektifitas modul diukur selang waktu 1 minggu sebelum dan setelah modul diberikan. Data dianalisis dan diuji statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validasi modul deteksi risiko perdarahan pada kehamilan dinilai sangat baik dan didapatkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan pre test sebesar 60% meningkat menjadi 85% setelah diberikan modul deteksi risiko perdarahan pada kehamilan dengan hasil uji Wilcoxon p - value 0,000 < 0,05. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil untuk mendeteksi perdarahan pada kehamilan.   Kata kunci: Modul Deteksi Risiko Perdarahan, kehamilan, pengembangan, Borg and Gall.


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