Hubungan Mekanisme Koping Dengan Menarik Diri Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di Ruang Murai B Dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Devi Listiana ◽  
S. Effendi

ABSTRACT : RELATIONSHIP OF COPING MECHANISM WITH SELF WITHDRAW ON PATIENTS WHO TREATED IN MURAI B AND ANGGREK WARD RSKJ SOEPRAPTO BENGKULU Background : Withdrawing is a challenge that avoids communication with other people because they have problems with other people.Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship of Coping Mechanism with Self Withdraw on Patients who Treated in Murai B and Anggrek Ward RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu.Methods : This study used observational approach with cross sectional design. Population in this study were all Patients who Treated in Murai B and Anggrek Ward RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu Province in 2018 with the amount of 72 people. The data used were primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (c2), Contingency Coefficient test (C) and Odds Ratio (OR) test.Results :  The result of this study showed from 72 people respondent there were 39 people (54,2%) with maladaptive coping and 33 people (45,8%) with adaptive coping. From 72 people respondent there were 41 people (56,9%) with self withdraw and 31 people (43,1%) did not self withdraw.Conclusion : There was significant relationship between Coping Mechanism with Self Withdraw on Patients who Treated in Murai B and Anggrek Ward RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu with closed category relationship. Health workers are expected to be able to implement nursing interventions such as SP withdrawing and can continue to collaborate on drugs in monitoring medication and taking medication. Keywords: Coping Mechanism, Self Withdraw INTISARI: HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN MENARIK DIRI PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUANG MURAI B DAN ANGGREK RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS JIWA SOEPRAPTO PROVINSI BENGKULU Pendahuluan : Menarik diri merupakan upaya menghindari suatu hubungan komunikasi dengan orang lain karena merasa kehilangan hubungan akrab dan tidak mempunyai kesulitan dalam berhubungan secara spontan dengan orang lain.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan mekanisme koping dengan menarik diri pada pasien rawat inap di Ruang Murai B dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian observasional yang menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang dikaji sekaligus dalam waktu yang bersamaan, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien rawat inap di Ruang Murai B dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu pada tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 72 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square (c2), uji Contingency Coefficient (C) dan uji Odds Ratio (OR).Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 72 orang responden terdapat 39 orang (54,2%) dengan koping maladaptif dan 33 orang (45,8%) dengan koping adaptif. Dan dari 72 orang responden terdapat 41 orang (56,9%) menarik diri dan 31 orang (43,1%) tidak menarik diri.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan mekanisme koping dengan menarik diri pada pasien rawat inap di Ruang Murai B dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan erat. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat menerapkan intervensi keperawatan seperti SP menarik diri dan dapat terus mengkolaborasikan obat-obatan dalam pemantauan makan dan minum obat. Kata Kunci : Mekanisme Koping, Menarik Diri

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Mika Oktarina ◽  
Tria Nopi Herdiani ◽  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Ratna Susanti

Preeclampsia and eclampsia is a complication in the labor process whose incidence is always high. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between Birth Weight and the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus, Bengkulu city in 2017. The type of research used in this study is Survey Analytic using the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study was overall in the hospital of Dr. M. Yunus City of Bengkulu in January to December in 2017 which is 362 babies. The sampling technique in this study was 78 proportional sampling. The data used is secondary data obtained from the patient register at Dr. M Yunus Hospital in Bengkulu. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (2) and Contingency Coefficient (C) test. The results obtained: Of the 78 newborns sampled there were 60 infants (76.9%) normal birth weight, 55 people (70.5%) did not experience preeclampsia, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and low infant weight in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in the tight category. It is expected that health workers can maintain and improve the quality of their abilities and skills to deal with babies with low birth weight born by preeclampsia patients or other patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Violita siska Mutiara ◽  
Nuril Absari ◽  
Putri Andini

Premature labor is labor before 37 weeks' gestation or birth weight between 500-2499 grams. The impact of premature birth is likely that babies born prematurely will need intensive care to survive. This study aims to study the factors associated with preterm labor in the Rose Room of RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018. The study used the Analytical Survey method with a Case Control design. The population is all maternity mothers in the RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018 as many as 603 deliveries. Samples were taken as many as 88 mothers consisting of 44 mothers with preterm labor taken by Total Sampling and 44 mothers without preterm labor who were taken by Systematic Random Sampling. The data used is secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with Chi Square (c2) and Contingency Coefficient (C) tests. The results obtained from 88 mothers there were 44 (50.0%) mothers with preterm labor, 44 (50.0%) non-preterm delivery mothers, 61 (69.3%) mothers aged 20-35 years, 52 (59.1 %) multiparous parity mothers, 61 (69.3%) mothers not KPD, there is an age relationship with preterm labor with the category of moderate relationship, there is a relationship of parity with preterm labor with a close relationship category, there is a relationship of KPD with preterm labor with a close relationship category. It is hoped that health workers can increase screening for pregnant women who visit the Midwifery Clinic to conduct early detection of pregnancy at risk so that it does not have an impact on preterm labor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Djoko Subagyo, Tongku N Siregar, Teuku Reza Ferasyi Dasrul, Mustafa Sabri

The study was aimed to determine the level of knowledge of farmers about cattle estrus Aceh with the occurrence of repeat breeding in Pidie District. Samples were obtained from secondary data reports for   animal husbandry Department  aceh Pidie 161 female cows study was. Carried out in the form of observational study with cross sectional approach. Primary data were collected by direct observation and interviews with questionnaires to farmers and inseminator. The data were analyzed descriptively. Chi Square test (X2) was used to determine the association between factors that cause, while Odds Ratio (OR) was used to calculate the strength of the association. The results of this study which has gained significantly associated (P less-than 0.05) on the incidence of repeat breeding is knowledge estrus  with  OR = 2.3. And the conclusion is. knowledge estrus against Aceh cattle repeat breeding associated with the occurrence of repeat positive or are associated.  Keywords:  knowledge estrus, repeat breeding, cattle Aceh


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Indah Kumala Sari

ABSTRACT Performance was an accomplished or accomplished achievement. Based on the observation of the researcher, the reality shows that there are posyandu that have limited cadres so that the service is not running smoothly. The purpose of this research is to determine whether there is a relationship of Motivation and Incentives with  Posyandu Nagari Aripan’s.The design of the research is Descriptive Analytic with Cross Sectional Study. The research conducted in Nagari Aripan, area of Puskesmas Singkarak on August 7thto15th2017. Sampling consist of 30 respondents with total sampling technique. Data collection was obtained from the primary data trough interviews using a questionnaire, processed by computerization. For the results of statistical analysis univariate and bivariate  used the chi-square test. Univariate analysis prove that more than half 60,0% respondents had low performance, 56,7% respondents had low motivation, and 53,3% respondents were satisfied with the incentive. Bivariate analysis prove there is relationship between motivation and cadres performance with pvalue 0,013 <0,05 and there is relationship between incentives with cadre performance with pvalue 0,001<0,05. This research is expected to give an advice for puskesmas in guidance and planning to improve the performance of posyandu cadres, increase the posyandu cadres to remain active in posyandu activities.It is suggested that training activities for posyandu’s cadres are required, so that posyandu activities can do well.


Author(s):  
Siti Qomariah

Teens sexual behavior in dating is a manifestation of a sex drive from glancing the sensual part of couples to intercourse performed by teenagers. Sexual activity seems to have become a common thing done by adolescent dating. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of girl or boy friends to sexual behavior in adolescents at SMP Negeri 16 Sukajadi kecamatan Pekanbaru. The research used is quantitative analytic observational (cross sectional) with elements of independent and dependent variables. The population in this study is all students of class VII SMPN 16 Sukajadi District Pekanbaru. The sample is all students of class VII SMPN 16 Sukajadi District Pekanbaru. With a sample size of 186 respondents. Sampling was done in total sampling. The data used is the primary data by spreading the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test. The result of bivariate analysis got the result of p-value (0,000) lees than a = 0,05, that is there is relationship of girlfriend with premarital sex behavior in adolescent. The conclusion in this study is there is a relationship of girlfriend to pre-marital sex behavior in adolescents at SMP Negeri 16 Kec. Sukajadi Pekanbaru. Keywords: Behavior, Adolescent, Premarital Sex


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Sitti Aisa

Background: Cervical cancer ranks 2nd in Indonesia that attacks women aged 15-44 years and causes thousands of deaths per year. It is often associated with young age when first having sex and the lack of information obtained affects the knowledge of mothers in fertile couples about cervical cancer. Objective: To determine the relationship of age and information to maternal knowledge about cervical cancer. Method: The analytic study used a cross-sectional design which was conducted at Poasia Health Center of Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province in December 2017. Population was 266 and samples were taken with accidental sampling technique, ie., 57. The data used were primary and secondary data. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test. Results: Statistical analysis for age when married with knowledge of cervical cancer showed X2 count (6.92) was greater than X2 table (3,841). For information variable, X2 count (10.07) was also greater than X2 table at 3.841. Thus, there was a relationship between the age at marriage and information obtained by women and knowledge of cervical cancer. Conclusion and Suggestion: Age at marriage and information obtained related to knowledge about cervical cancer. The women are advised to increase knowledge about cervical cancer by following the counseling delivered by health workers to be able to protect themselves from the threat of cervical cancer.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Demi Prakarsa

Gastritis is a disease that is very disturbing human activity, and if it’s not handled will be fatal properly. Based on Indonesia's health profile, gastritis is a disease in the 10 diseases in inpatients room of hospitals in Indonesia. Meanwhile, according to the Dinas Kesehatan in 2014, gastritis ranks 8th out of 10 diseases in Jambi province. Gastritis patients in RSU Mayjen H.A. Talib Kerinci increased 21.5% from 2013 to 2014. This research aims to determine the factors relate with the incidence of gastritis on patients in inpatients room Internal disease in RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci 2015.This research is an analytical study using cross sectional design. Samples were patients in inpatients at the Hospital of Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci, the number of 31 people were taken by accidental sampling method. The primary data obtained through interviews to obtain data of gastritis, diet, knowledge, and family support. While secondary data obtained from the medical record. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate chi-square test with an accuracy level of 95%.Based on the results of the research, respondents who experienced of chronic gastritis as much as 51.6%, respondents with no good diet (83.9%), lack of knowledge (45.2%), and lack of family support (35.5%). Results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between diet, knowledge, and support families with the gastritis incident (p ≤ 0,05).The proposal may be given to the RSU Mayjen H.A. Talib Kerinci is expected to nutritionists to provide elucidation or consultation about the good diet for people with gastritis. For the patient's family is expected to give more support to the gastritis patients such as emotionally, materially, informative, and appreciation. And for further research in order to see more about the aspects of the history of gastritis patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 421-426
Author(s):  
Nidya Aryani

ABSTRACT Background : Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) is a process of allowing a baby with its own instincts to breastfeed immediately within one hour after birth, together with contact between the baby”s skin and the mother”s skin. Support of health workers plays a role in implementation of IMD but there are still many health workers who do not support or motivate and do not facilitate the implementation of IMD during the delivery process and the commitment of health workers to implement IMD in newborns is not optimal.Purpose : To determine the relationship of health support with the implementation of IMD in maternity in the Widwife Independent Practice (PMB) Wirahayu, S.ST.       Method : This type of research used in this research is quantitative with cross sectional research design. The population of this study was all spontaneous post partum mothers treated at PMB Wirahayu, S.ST Bandar Lampung during March 2018 as many as 46 people. The research sample uses accidental sampling method where the sample taken is the entire population. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire. Data analysis using bivariate analysis with chi square.Result : The statistical test result with chi square obtained p-value = 0,000, which means ther is a relationship between the support of health workers with Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD).Conclusion : There is a correlation between the support of health workers for the implementation of IMD in maternity in PMB Wirahayu, S.ST in 2018 with p-value =0,000 and OR = 23,333Suggestion The Indonesian Midwives Association of Lampung Province to more often hold training or seminars related to IMD or ASI for health workers, especially midwives. Health workers are also advised to focus more on providing counseling during pregnancy examinations by advising mothers to routinely carry out examinations and be diligent in seeking information about IMD and ASI both from the KIA book or from the media. Keywords : Support of Health Workers, Early Breastfeeding Initiation, Mother of Birth ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan suatu proses membiarkan bayi dengan nalurinya sendiri untuk menyusu segera dalam satu jam setelah lahir, bersamaan dengan kontak antar kulit bayi dengan kulit ibu. Dukungan tenaga kesehatan berperan dalam pelaksanaan IMD namun masih banyak ditemukan tenaga kesehatan yang kurang mendukung atau memotivasi dan tidak memfasilitasi pelaksanaan IMD pada saat proses persalinan serta belum optimalnya komitmen dari tenaga kesehatan untuk menerapkan IMD pada bayi baru lahir.Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan pelaksanaan IMD pada ibu bersalin di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Wirahayu, S.ST.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum spontan di PMB Wirahayu, S.ST Bandar Lampung selama bulan Maret 2018 sebanyak 46 orang. Sampel penelitian menggunakan metode accidental sampling dimana sample yang diambil adalah seluruh populasi. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis bivariat dengan (chi square).Hasil penelitian : Hasil uji statistik dengan chi square diperoleh p-value = 0,000 yang berarti ada hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD).Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap pelaksanaan IMD pada  ibu bersalin di PMB Wirahayu, S.ST tahun 2018 dengan p-value = 0,000 dan OR = 23,333.Saran Ikatan Bidan Indonesia Provinsi lampung untuk lebih sering mengadakan pelatihan ataupun seminar yang berkaitan dengan IMD atau ASI bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya Bidan. Tenaga kesehatan juga disarankan  untuk lebih fokus memberikan konseling pada saat pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan menyarankan ibu untuk rutin melakukan pemeriksaan dan rajin mencari informasi mengenai IMD dan ASI baik dari buku KIA ataupun dari media. Kata Kunci : Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, Ibu Bersalin 


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1039-1052
Author(s):  
Triana Srisantyorini ◽  
PRITHA ERIKA FIHARSHI ◽  
Nur Romdhona ◽  
Ernyasih Ernyasih

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that always increases and spreads widely. South Tangerang City is the highest city with several 417 cases in 2019. The role of the community is needed to break the chain of transmission using vector control through Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) activities. Activities such as eradicating mosquito eggs and larvae using 3M plus. This study was conducted to determine the factors related to the behavior of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) in the Community in the Rawabuntu. The method of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design, univariate and bivariate analysis, primary data collection by filling out questionnaires using the PPS technique, and then by purposive sampling with an amount of 150 respondents. The result of the chi-square research shows that there is no correlation between knowledge and PSN behavior with a p-value (0,132), there is no correlation between attitudes and PSN behavior with a p-value (0,757), there is a correlation between information availability and PSN behavior with a p-value ( 0,001), there is a correlation between the role of health workers with PSN behavior with p-value (0,011). The result of this study there is no correlation between knowledge and attitudes with PSN behavior, but there is a correlation between the availability of information and the role of health workers with behavior (PSN). It is expected that health workers will provide information and monitor community activities to carry out PSN activities and for the community to make efforts to increase knowledge and attitude regarding PSN by conducting 3M plus regularly to prevent dengue fever.


Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuningsih Sri Wahyuningsih

ABSTRAK   Antenatal Care  adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan ibu hamil pada tenaga kesehatan untuk mendeteksi kehamilan, sehingga ibu lebih siap menghadapi kehamilan dan persalinannya nanti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas, pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan ketidaknyamanan pada masa kehamilan di BPM Sagita berjumlah 30 responden. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu dari pengisian kuesioner. Kemudian analisa data menggunakan dengan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Ada hubungan pendidikan ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil untuk lebih sering melakukan antenatal care karena membuat ibu lebih tahu mengenai kehamilan, menghadapi persalinan dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi sehingga dapat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat dalam pemilihan maupun penolong dalam persalinan.         ABSTRACT Antenatal care is an examination performed by pregnant women on health workers to detect preganancy. So that, the mother is well prepared to face preganancy later. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of parity, education and knowledge of pregnant women with discomfort during pregnancy in BPM Sagita Palembang. Quantitative research design was analytic with Cross-sectional. The population of the study was all pregnant women who were in BPM Sagita amounted to 30 respondents. The sample used in this research was saturated sample. This research used primary data that was from filling questioner. Then the data analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Chi-square test results showed there was a parity relationship ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of mother education ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of knowledge of pregnant women ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. It is suggested to pregnant women to do antenatal care more often because it makes mothers know more about pregnancy, to face labor and complication that may occur so that more can be calculated and prepared steps in delivery aid faster and more accurately taken into account and prepared steps in delivery help is faster and more accurate in selection in labor.


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