scholarly journals Efektivitas Simulasi Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Tentang Penanganan Kejadian Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas (KLL) pada Tukang Ojek

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-551
Author(s):  
Djunizar Djamaludin ◽  
Eka Yudha Chrisanto ◽  
Lisa Yuliana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Basic Life Support ◽  
Life Support ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Taxi Drivers ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Increasing Knowledge ◽  
Motorcycle Taxi

ABSTRACT: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) TRAINING ON INCREASING KNOWLEDGE AND MOTIVATION OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS HANDLING IN MOTORCYCLE TAXI DRIVERS Introduction: Motorcycle taxi drivers are travelers who are often exposed to traffic accidents, where many motorcycle taxi drivers do activities on the streets such as waiting for orders, receiving orders and placing orders. Online motorcycle taxi providers moreover never provided basic life support training for online motorcycle taxi drivers. Factors of work accidents, work fatigue, poor sleep quality and the behavior of motorcycle taxi drivers that cause traffic accidents.Purpose:  This study to determine the effectiveness of the basic life support (BLS) training on increasing knowledge and motivation traffic accidents handling in motorcycle taxi drivers at Bumisari Village, Natar District in 2021.Method: This study used a quasy experimental method of pre and post design. The subject of the research were the motorcycle drivers in the city of Natar, Lampung Selatan both the motorcycle driver's base and the online motorcycle drivers. Total 30 participants were requireted with purposive sampling. This research was using knowledge and motivaton questionnairs.  Analysis bivariate were tested using paired t test and independent t-test using t-dependent test.Result: The average knowledge and motivation before being given a simulation of basic life support training (BLS) on handling traffic accidents on motorcycle taxi drivers, the mean of knowledge is 4.13 and the mean of motivation is 30.67. While online motorcycle taxi drivers have an average value before being given a BLS training simulation, namely the mean knowledge of 3.93 and the mean motivation of 29.40. The average knowledge and motivation after being given a simulation of basic life support (BLS) training on handling traffic accidents on motorcycle taxi drivers, the mean of knowledge is 8.93 and the mean of motivation is 60.00. Meanwhile, online motorcycle taxi drivers have an average value after being given a BLS training simulation, namely the mean knowledge is 8.73 and the mean motivation is 66.53. The results of bivariate data analysis using the t-test dependent test obtained p-value 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of basic life support training (BLS) simulation on increasing knowledge and motivation about handling traffic accidents (KLL) in motorcycle taxi drivers in Bumisari Village, Natar District in 2021  Conclusion: It is hoped that there will be increased learning about health promotion methods regarding basic life support (BHD) targeted at the community, especially motorcycle taxi drivers in Bumisari Village, Natar District. Keywords            : Basic Life Support (BLS) Simulation, Knowledge, Motivation  INTISARI: EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PENANGANAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PADA PENGEMUDI TAKSI SEPEDA MOTOR Latar Belakang: Tukang ojek merupakan pelaku perjalanan yang sering terpapar dengan kecelakaan lalu lintas, dimana aktifitas tukang ojek banyak dilakukan dijalanan seperti menunggu orderan, menerima orderan dan melakukan orderan.  Provider ojek online juga tidak pernah menyediakan pelatihan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan pada pengemudi ojek online. Faktor kecelakaan kerja, kelelahan kerja, kualitas tidur yang buruk dan perilaku tukang ojek berakibat terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas.Tujuan: Diketahuinya efektivitas pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek di Desa Bumisari Kecamatan Natar Tahun 2021.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimental dengan pre and post design. Subyek penelitian ini adalah para tukang ojek di Kota Natar, Lampung Selatan baik tukang ojek pangkalan maupun ojek online. Jumlah tukang ojek yang bersedia mengikuti penelitian yaitu sebanyak 30 orang dengan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan motivasi. Analisis bivariat diuji dengan menggunakan uji t berpasangan dan uji t independenHasil : Rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi sebelum diberi simulasi pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek pangkalan mean pengetahuan 4,13 dan mean motivasi 30,67. Sedangkan pada tukang ojek online terdapat nilai rata-rata sebelum diberi simulasi pelatihan BHD yaitu mean pengetahuan 3,93 dan mean motivasi 29,40 Rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi sesudah diberi simulasi pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek pangkalan mean pengetahuan 8,93 dan mean motivasi 60,00. Sedangkan pada tukang ojek online terdapat nilai rata-rata sesudah diberikan simulasi pelatihan BHD yaitu mean pengetahuan 8,73 dan mean motivasi 66,53. Hasil analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji  dependen t-tes didapat nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat efektivitas simulasi pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek di Desa Bumisari Kecamatan Natar Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan: Diharapkan dapat mengadakan peningkatan pembelajaran tentang metode promosi kesehatan mengenai bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) yang ditargetkan kepada masyarakat khususnya Tukang Ojek di Desa Bumisari Kecamatan Natar. Kata Kunci: Simulasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD), Pengetahuan, Motivasi

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF BASIC LIFE ASSISTANCE TRAINING (BHD) ON MOTIVATION AND DEMEANOUR OF CLASS XI STUDENTS IN RESCUING TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN SMA NEGERI 2 TENGGARONG

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Indah Nur Imamah ◽  
Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal ◽  
Milkhatun Kalimantan Milkhatun
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Attention ◽  
The Public ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

Traffic accidents are one of the public health problems that affect all sectors of life. The phenomenon of traffic accidents so far has not received much public attention as a cause of death. The increase in mortality rates that occur on the highway is very high and quite a concern and vigilance for the community. This usually happens one of them because the Indonesian people do not know how to help victims who are good and right when finding victims. As a result most of actions is wrong, so  it can add to injury and  death. This study aims to determine the effect of basic life support (BLS) training on the motivation and demeanour of class XI students in rescuing  traffic accidents in SMA Negeri 2 Tenggarong. This study uses a quasy experimental method of pre and post design with a control group. Proportional stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 78 students and data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Data that was analyzed by paired t test in each group showed a p-value of 0,000 <0.05, meaning that there was a statistically change in motivation and attitude between before and after treatment in the form of BLS training for class XI students at SMAN 2 Tenggarong.  The result is not much different from the independent t test which showed p-value 0,000 <0.05, which means there is a statistically different demeanour between the difference before and after treatment in the form of BLS training in the control and intervention groups. The results showed that there was a statistically significant change in motivation and demeanour between before and after the BLS training was given to the motivation and demeanour of class XI students at SMAN 2 Tenggarong with a p-value of 0,000 <0.05.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Serta Penanganan Tersedak Pada Siswa SMA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
Edi Purnomo ◽  
Akbar Nur ◽  
Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan ◽  
Andi Nasir
Keyword(s):  
Basic Life Support ◽  
Life Support ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Paired T Test

Gawat darurat merupakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi secara mendadak sehingga megakibatkan seseorang memerlukan penanganan dan pertolongan secara cepat dan tepat. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat awam dan tenaga medis dalam menangani kasus gawat darurat yaitu dengan memberikan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) dan Basic Life Support (BLS) yang merupakan suatu usaha mencegah terjadinya henti jantung dan henti napas. Tujuan: penelitian ini dilakukan guna untuk mengetahui pengaruh Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) dan penanganan tersedak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa SMAN 3 Mamuju. Penelitian ini menggunakan  One-Group pre test-post test design guna untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penanganan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) dan penanganan tersedak pada siswa SMAN 3 Mamuju. Subyek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMAN 3 Mamuju dengan total responden sebanyak 35 siswa. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan SPSS dan uji hipotesis menggunakan Paired t-test. Hasil uji statistic dengan Paired t-test terdapat pengaruh signifikan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) dan penanganan tersedak dengan nilai signifikansi p value=0,001  pengetahuan, keterampilan BHD P Value = 0,002 dan keterampilan penanganan tersedak P Value =0,001 dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 (P0,05). Kesimpulan Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) dan penanganan tersedak efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dan keterampilan penanganan tersedak siswa SMAN 3 Mamuju sehingga diharapkan penanganan kasus gawat darurat yang dapat ditemui dilapangan dapat diatasi dengan cepat dan tepat.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Demonstrasi Basic Life Support (Bls) Terhadap Kemampuan Masyarakat Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Pertama Korban Laka Lantas Di Desa Pumpungan Kalitidu Bojonegoro

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bayu Akbar Khayudin ◽  
Maslichah Maslichah
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Basic Life Support ◽  
Life Support ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Check List ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAK Kecelakaan merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama yaitu mencapai setengah dari seluruh kematian di dunia. Mengingat tingginya angka kematian akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas maka peneliti memberikan demonstrasi bantuan dasar hidup kepada masyarakat Desa Pumpungan Kecamatan Kalitidu Kabupaten Bojonegoro.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode “Pre-Experiment”, dengan rancangan “One group pra-post test design”. Dengan populasi seluruh warga Desa Pungpungan Kecamatan kalitidu Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Sampel diambil dengan proses Purposive Sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Demonstrasi Basic Life Support. Sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah kemampuan masyarakat dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama. Pengumpulan data menggunakan check list. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan uji statistik paired sample t-test, pada tingkat signifikansi diperoleh nilai 0,005 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima.Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian akibat tigginya tingkat kecelakaan yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan bantuan dasar hidup kepada masyarakat sehingga adanya kesiapan masyarakat untuk menolong korban kecelakaan. Kata Kunci : Basic Life Support, Kemampuan, Kecelakaan   ABSTRACT Accidents are one of the leading causes of death, reaching half of all deaths in the world. Given the high number of deaths caused by traffic accidents the researchers gave live demonstration of basic assistance to the villagers Pumpungan Kalitidu District of Bojonegoro.This study design using the "Pre-Experiment", the draft "One group pre-post test design". With the entire population of the village residents Pungpungan Kalitidu District of Bojonegoro. Samples were taken by purposive sampling process. The independent variables in this study is the demonstration of Basic Life Support. While the dependent variable is the community's ability to provide first aid. Collecting data using the check list. Results of research conducted by the statistical test paired sample t-test, at a significance level obtained value 0,005 0,05 hence Ho refused and H1 accepted.One effort to reduce mortality due tigginya accident rate is to provide basic life support training to the community so that the community's readiness to help the accident victims. Keywords: Basic Life Support, Ability, Accident

scholarly journals Efektifitas Latihan Basic Life Support (BLS) Pada Masyarakat Awam (Forum Anak Provinsi Jambi) Untuk Penanganan Korban Kecelakaan Lalulintas Di Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Andi Subandi ◽  
Try Wahyu Purnomo ◽  
Sri Mustika Aulia
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Accident ◽  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Basic Life Support ◽  
Life Support ◽  
P Value ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training

This study aims to determine the increase in knowledge and skills of children forum participants in receiving Basic Life Support (BLS) training as evidenced in simulations outside the hospital. Researchers used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method. This study uses pre and post design stages in assessing the effectiveness of training for emergency handling of traffic accidents. From the results of the Basic Life Support (BLS) study showed a significant increase as seen from the increase in the average pre-test (41.82) and post-test (73.45) scores. the difference was significant in the group of participants (p value <0.05). The material in the Basic Life Support (BLS) training that was delivered was the handling of emergency conditions for traffic accident victims, socialization of legal rules and procedures regarding the evacuation and transportation of patients from the crime scene to health facilities.

scholarly journals Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan pada Ojek Online Terhadap Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD)

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Eko Budi Santoso ◽  
Dadi Santoso ◽  
Ali Mufti Hisbulloh
Keyword(s):  
Basic Life Support ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Taxi Driver ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Taxi Drivers ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Motorcycle Taxi

Background: Online motorcycle taxi drivers are part of a community that is very closely related to traffic. The high number of road accidents requires that anyone who looks to help both lay people or medical personnel. Knowledge of basic life support (BLS) is needed to provide correct help according to health procedures and minimize the risk of death. Objective : Finding out the level of knowledge in online motorcycle taxis on basic life support (BLS). Method : The research method used is the cross sectional approach. Total population of 102 online motorcycle taxi drivers in the Gombong area. The number of samples is 50 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using bivariate test is descriptive analysis test with SPSS. Results: The characteristics of the data obtained by the age of online motorcycle taxi drivers in the Gombong area in the final adolescent category were 26 respondents (52.20%). And o Online motorcycle taxi drivers education in the high school / equivalent category was 36 respondents (72.00%). Description of the level of basic life support knowledge in the majority of online motorcycle taxi drivers in the category of less than 31 respondents (62.00%). Descriptions of readiness to help the majority of online motorcycle taxi drivers in a good category of 29 respondents (58.00%). Conclusion: Level of basic life support knowledge (BHD) of readiness to help the online motorcycle taxi driver is lacking. And the results of readiness to help the online motorcycle taxi drivers with good categories.

PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP MELALUI LOGOTERAPI PADA KLIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Ana Puji Astuti ◽  
Maya Kurnia Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

Logoterapi merupakan terapi untuk menemukan makna positif dibalik sebuah kejadian yang tidak diharapkan. Logoterapi dilaksanakan secara individu maupun berkelompok dalam bentuk konseling dan berorientasi pada pencarian makna hidup individu. Tujuan logoterapi meningkatkan makna pengalaman hidup individu yang diarahkan kepada pengambilan keputusan yang bertanggung jawab. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan rancangan pre-experiment dengan metode pre and post test group, artinya pengumpulan data dilakukan terhadap responden untuk membandingkan kualitas hidup sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode total sampling yaitu pengambilan seluruh sampel dengan tetap memperhatikan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Jumlah pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Ungaran sebanyak 21 orang dan di RSUD Ambarawa sebanyak 25 pasien. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji t test dependent. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 46 responden didapatkan rata-rata skor kualitas hidup pasien yang mejalani hemodialisis sebesar 60.22 dengan skor terrendah 55 dan skor tertinggi 69. Bahwa dari 46 responden didapatkan rata-rata skor kualitas hidup pasien yang mejalani hemodialisis sebesar 88.72 dengan skor terrendah 79 dan skor tertinggi 103. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji t test dependent diketahui ada pengaruh logoterapi terhadap kemampuan memaknai hidup pada klien yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Kabupaten Semarang (p value: 0,0001). Saran perlunya peningkatan kemampuan perawat dalam memberikan layanan kesehatan termasuk pemberian atau pemanduan penemuan makna hidup bagi pasien hemodialysis, agar selain dengan hemodialysis, ada faktor internal dari pasien yang dapat dijadikan sebagai motivasi untuk sembuh dari penyakit.   Kata Kunci: Logoterapi, kualitas hidup   IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH RENAL FAILURE WHO UNDERWENT HEMODIALYSIS   ABSTRACT Logotherapy is a therapy to discover the positive meaning behind an unexpected event. Logotherapy is carried out individually or in groups in the form of counseling and oriented to the search for the meaning of individual life. This study aims to improve the quality of life of patients with renal failure who underwent hemodialysis. This research was conducted by using pre-experiment with pre-post test study. The sampling technique was done by the convenience sampling. The number of patients undergoing hemodialysis as many as 46 respondents. Data analysis was done by using test t test dependent. The result showed that from 46 respondents got the mean of quality of life of patients who had hemodialysis 60.22 with lowest score 55 and highest score 69. Whereas from 46 respondents got the mean score of life quality of patients who had hemodialysis 88.72 with score the lowest score 79 and the highest score 103. The result of statistical test with t test dependent is known there is influence of logoterapi to the ability of meaningful life on client who undergo hemodialysis at Semarang Regency hospitals (p value: 0.0001). Advice on the need to improve the nurse's ability to provide health services, including the provision or guidance of the discovery of the meaning of life for hemodialysis patients, in addition to hemodialysis, there are internal factors of the patient that can be used as a motivation to recover from illness.   Keywords: Logotherapy, quality of life, kidney failure.  

scholarly journals Pattern of symptom improvement following endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis

BMC Surgery ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Salma S. Al Sharhan ◽  
Mohammed H. Al Bar ◽  
Shahad Y. Assiri ◽  
Assayl R. AlOtiabi ◽  
Deemah M. Bin-Nooh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Outcomes ◽  
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery ◽  
T Test ◽  
Sinus Surgery ◽  
Symptom Improvement ◽  
P Value ◽  
Psychological Dysfunction ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Snot 22

Abstract Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common inflammation of the nose and the paranasal sinuses. Intractable CRS cases are generally treated with endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Although the effect of ESS on CRS symptoms has been studied, the pattern of symptom improvement after ESS for CRS is yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the magnitude and sequence of symptom improvement after ESS for CRS, and to assess the possible preoperative factors that predict surgical outcomes in CRS patients. Methods This was a longitudinal prospective study of 68 patients who had CRS (with or without nasal polyps). The patients underwent ESS at King Fahd Hospital of the University, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia. The Sino-nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22) questionnaire was used for assessment at four time points during the study: pre-ESS, 1-week post-ESS, 4 weeks post-ESS, and 6 months post-ESS. Results The difference between the mean scores recorded for the five SNOT-22 domains pre-ESS and 6 months post-ESS were as follows: rhinologic symptoms (t-test = 7.22, p-value =  < 0.001); extra-nasal rhinologic symptoms (t-test = 4.87, p-value =  < 0.001); ear/facial symptoms (t-test = 6.34, p-value =  < 0.001); psychological dysfunction (t-test = 1.99, p-value = 0.049); and sleep dysfunction (t-test = 5.58, p-value =  < 0.001). There was a significant difference between the mean scores recorded for the five domains pre-ESS and 6 months post-ESS. Rhinologic symptoms had the largest effect size (d = 1.12), whereas psychological dysfunction had the least effect size (d = 0.24). The only statistically significant difference in the SNOT-22 mean scores recorded 4 weeks post-ESS was observed between allergic and non-allergic patients (t = − 2.16, df = 66, p = 0.035). Conclusion Understanding the pattern of symptom improvement following ESS for CRS will facilitate patient counselling and aid the optimization of the current treatment protocols to maximize surgical outcomes and quality of life. Level of evidence Prospective observational.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Jus Apel Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Muara Kaman

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-129
Author(s):  
Siti Khoiroh
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Apple Juice ◽  
Antihypertensive Drugs ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Mean

Background : Hypertension is a condition of high blood pressure in the arteries that lasted continuously for the long term. Hypertension can be overcome in two ways: pharmacology and non-pharmacology. Pharmacology treatment usually use medicine while one of the ways for non-pharmacology treatment is to consumes apple juice.Research Objective : The aim of this research is to know the effect of apple juice on blood pressure decrease in elderly people with hypertension at Muara Kaman Community Health Center.Methods : The design of this research used quasi experimental design (quasi experiment) with pretest posttest control group design. The sample of the research was hypertensive respondents at Muara Kaman Community Health Center as many as 30 respondents were divided into 2 groups, 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instruments were stethoscope and sphygmomanometer, data analysis using t test dependent and t test independent.Results : There were a significant influence between pretest and posttest of apple juice in the intervention group (P value = 0,000; P <0.005). The mean difference in systolic blood pressure in the intervention group and the control group also had significant differences (P value = 0.002; P <0.05), where as the mean difference in diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group and the control group also had significant differences (P value = 0,039; P <0,05).The Conclusions : The results of this research showed that consumes apple juice gives an effect on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients by consumes regularly.The Suggestions : Nurses and the public can use apple juice as one of the ways to handling to hypertension sufferers besides antihypertensive drugs.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF SIMULATION OF THE BASIC LIFE SUPPORT TRAINING ON NURSING STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-183
Author(s):  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Dwi Putri Sulistiya Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Arrest ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Nursing Student ◽  
Basic Life Support ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Cerebral Oxygenation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Questionnaire ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRACTBackground: Cardiac arrest is a health problem that is increasing to be the leading cause of death in the world. The main action to save cardiac arrest aims to maintain optimal myocardial and cerebral oxygenation so that death does not occur. Providing Basic Life Support (BLS) is an effort to save and restore this function. Knowledge about cardiac arrest among health students is still a neglected problem due to a lack of awareness in seeking basic knowledge.Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of basic life support-based simulation training on knowledge of nursing students in the city of Bengkulu.Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with a pre-test post-test approach. The population in this study were all 61 students of the fourth semester of STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu nursing students. Samples were taken using total sampling technique. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire containing 10 question items which were adopted from the questionnaire Yunanto et al., (2017). Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test.Result: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a significant effect of BLS training based on manikin simulation on nursing student knowledge with a value of t test = -15.169, p = value = 0.000 <α = 0.05.Conclusion: Nursing students need to provide knowledge about BLS from the start so that they are more confident and able to apply it in case of cardiac arrest outside the hospital. Higher education institutions should provide health education about BLS from the beginning of the academic year, so that in the following semester students are better able to improve the quality of the skills they have formed.Keywords: Basic Life Support, Knowledge, Simulation.  

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TWO LEVELS OF SUCTION PRESSURE ON OXYGEN SATURATION IN PATIENTS WITH ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 693-696
Author(s):  
Muhaji Muhaji ◽  
Bedjo Santoso ◽  
Putrono Putrono
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Saturation ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pressure Group ◽  
Endotracheal Suctioning ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: Endotracheal suctioning is one of the common supportive measures in intensive care units (ICU), which may be related to complications such as hypoxia. However, a questionable efficacy is still identified to choose suctioning pressure between 130 mmHg and 140 mmHg that is effective for patients with endotracheal tube.Objective: To compare the effectiveness of 130 mmHg and 140 mmHg suctioning pressure on oxygen saturation in patients with endotracheal tube.Methods: This research used a quasy experimental design with pretest and posttest group. The study was conducted from 31 January to 1 March 2017 in the Hospital of Panti Wilasa Citarum and Hospital of Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. There were 30 samples recruited using consecutive sampling, with 15 assigned in the 130 mmHg and 140 mmHg suctioning pressure group. Pulse oximetry was used to measure oxygen saturation. Paired t-test and Independent t-test were used for data analysis.Results: Findings showed that there was a statistically significant effect of 130 and 140 mmHg suctioning pressure on oxygen saturation in patients with ETT with p-value <0.05. There was a significant mean difference of oxygen saturation between 130 mmHg and 140 mmHg suctioning pressure group with p-value 0.004 (<0.05). The mean difference of oxygen saturation between both groups was 13.157.Conclusion: The 140 mmHg suctioning pressure is more effective compared with 130 mmHg suctioning pressure in increasing oxygen saturation in patients with ETT.

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