scholarly journals Peranan Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia dalam Menanggulangi Persoalan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia di Malaysia

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abdul Hariss
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One

The Government of the Republic of Indonesia that is obliged to protect its citizens wherever they are located, with negarannya commissioned the Embassy to address problems encountered. The one that needs to be done is legal protection for the workforce of Indonesia in particular who are in Malaysia, the role of the Embassy of Indonesia in Malaysia of which commissioned the Consular Affairs to handle Immigration Attaches correspondence ( Indonesia's labor Administration) in Malaysia as both travelers (tourists) as well as Indonesia's labor. When livelihoods work in the country's increasingly narrow then becomes one of a promising option in menompang a living life out to seek livelihoods abroad, one of which was Malaysia which became one of the main goals for the community Indonesia in search of a decent livelihood. Livelihood that promises to work outside the country raises many of the benefits of kindness as well as problems that arise either channelling legally or illegally, for the workforce in addition in the menafkahi family for labor Indonesia working outside the country will add to his family's prosperity for the regions in addition can also add defisa to the country so that workers who work outside of the country became the hero of the defisa for the State, then the labor should be given good legal protection. Because the State must be present to protect all the citizens of the respective countries anywhere. 

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONSUMEN PENGGUNA PRODUK MASKER SHISEIDO YANG MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA ASING (STUDI TERHADAP KEMASAN SHISEIDO DALAM BAHASA JEPANG DI WILAYAH TANGERANG)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 929
Author(s):  
Rini Yarti ◽  
A.M Tri Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Cosmetic Products ◽  
Product Packaging ◽  
Trade Regulation ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

An imported product to be traded into the territory of Indonesia must include an Indonesian language label in accordance with established regulations, the regulation is regulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) of the Minister of Trade Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 73 / M-DAG / PER / 9/2015 concerning Label Inclusion In Indonesian in Goods. Every product introduced to consumers must be accompanied by correct information. This information is needed so that consumers do not have a wrong picture of the product. This information can be submitted in various ways, one of which is by including an Indonesian translation label on the foreign language label listed on the product packaging. Information on product packaging labels is very necessary for the community so that each individual can correctly determine the choice before buying and consuming the product. In fact there are still many producers who are not responsible for selling cosmetic products that do not meet the requirements. Cosmetic products that do not meet these requirements can be found easily in malls, in traditional markets, or through the internet. The role of the state in this case the government is needed to protect consumers from the circulation of products that do not meet the requirements. So legal protection for consumers is needed to increase awareness of the rights as consumers.

scholarly journals Role Of The Center For Abandonment Of Property Law To Safeguard Assets Subsidiaries Who Still Under Age

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 439
Author(s):  
Agustina Suryaningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
National Interest ◽  
Optimal Growth ◽  
Property Law ◽  
Trial Judge ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

For those who are not competent to act in a legal act such as minors and people who are in wardship, in legal actions both in and out of court must be represented by a person appointed by the trial judge, that is able to parent, guardian or sycophants. Duties as guardian or caretaker are very spacious and are at risk for problems associated with wealth, so that the necessary role of an institution or agency in charge of overseeing the implementation of trusteeship and guardianship. Parents, family and society are responsible for protecting and maintaining human rights in conformity with the obligations imposed by law. Similarly, in view of the protection of children, the state and the government is responsible for providing facilities and accessibility for children, especially in ensuring optimal growth and development and focused. Heritage Hall is one of the Technical Unit within the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia has the duty and obligation to protect human rights. Especially in the field of personal right person for Judge's decision can not run their own interests by the legislation in force. Ranking Universal Heritage as guardian watchdog is still needed, and it is possible to apply to all Indonesian citizens, thus Orphan peningalan can act in the national interest to provide legal protection for children who are under guardianship committed by Indonesian.Keywords: Heritage Office; Minors; Guardianship.

scholarly journals Sanksi Pidana Penyalahgunaan Pengangkutan Bahan Bakar Bersubsidi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-285
Author(s):  
I Dewa Gede Sastra Buwana ◽  
I Wayan Rideng ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
District Court ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Legal Literature ◽  
Legal Sanctions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Oil and gas is a natural resource controlled by the state and is a source of vital commodities that play an important role in every human activity. The misuse of the transportation and trade of fuel subsidized by the government by certain individuals can take away the rights of the less fortunate and result in losses to the state. This research explains how to arrange the transportation or commercialization of subsidized fuel and to find out the criminal sanctions for the perpetrators of misuse of subsidized fuel. The research method used is Normative Law research. The statutory approach to the problem is to analyze from the point of view of statutory regulations and relevant theories. Sources of legal materials in this study are primary and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is obtained from legal literature materials by collecting, reading and recording legal materials related to the crime of misuse of subsidized fuels. The results of this study are first, the regulation of legal protection and supervision has been regulated in accordance with the provisions of Article 46 of Law No. 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas. Second, legal sanctions against perpetrators of misuse of subsidized fuel: case at the Gianyar District Court (PN) case number 153 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN. Gin is cumulative in nature, as regulated in Article 55 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 22 of 2001, namely given a verdict in the form of a prison sentence of 10 (ten) months and a fine of 2 million rupiahs provided that if the fine is not paid, it is replaced by imprisonment for 2 (two) month

scholarly journals Supervisory Role Of Regional Assembly (Mpd) On Notary Monitoring In Leaving The Area Without Legal Reasoning Which More Than 7 (Seven) Working Days In Banjarnegara

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
Alfian Ridho Chusosi ◽  
Munsharif Abdul Chalim
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Legal Reasoning ◽  
Social Function ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Strength Of Evidence ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

In the Constitution of the State in 1945 expressly stated that the Republic of Indonesia is legal state, is thus one of the most important tasks for the government is provide and ensure a sense of legal certainty for the citizens of the community members. In certain fields this task by the government through the Law given and entrusted to the Notary and vice versa community must also believe that the Agreement made that provides legal certainty for citizens, in accordance with the wording of Article 15 paragraph 1 of Act No. 30 of 2004 jo Act No. 2 of 2014 concerning Notary. The legal certainty in addition to the authenticity of a certificate that has the strength of evidence, ie outwardly, formal and material as well as the ethics of a Public Notary in the running position. In carrying out the duties of office of the Notary not only carry out the work mandated by legislation alone as well as running a social function that is very important is to be responsible for carrying out the trust placed in the general population it serves, Notary authorized to make the authentic act on all agreements, agreements and statutes required by the rules and regulations and / or desired by the stakeholders to be stated in an authentic agreement, agreement of guarantee certainty of the date of manufacture, save agreement, giving grosse, copy, and official copies.Keywords: Public Notary, Regional Assembly, Legal Reasoning

scholarly journals Parlamentārās kontroles īstenošanas īpatnības un problēmjautājumi Covid-19 pandēmijas laikā

2021 ◽  
pp. 467-473
Author(s):  
Aleksandrs Kuzņecovs ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Legal Liability ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
State Of Emergency ◽  
Rapid Spread ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Due to rapid spread of Covid-19 worldwide, Latvian government declared the state of emergency. This decision was adopted by the parliament in order to contain the virus and undertake all the necessary measures to prevent its further spread. At the same time, it is clear that government’s actions undertaken within the state of emergency mostly remain unchecked. The absence of any legal basis for the parliament to extend their oversight during the state of emergency makes role of the parliament in these circumstances unclear. The current position of the parliament precludes political and legal liability over the executive and their officers. Lack of the delegated legislative and human rights restriction clause applicable specifically during the state of emergency raises questions regarding powers of the government and parliamentary control during the state of emergency. The article explores the possible solutions to rectify such flaws in the legal system of the Republic Latvia

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Ria Sintha Devi
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Investment Companies ◽  
National Economic ◽  
One Stop ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One

The existence of Foreign Investment in Indonesia is very important and strategic in supporting the implementation of national economic development and increasing economic growth in the community. Foreign investment which is regulated in law No. 25 of 2007 about the legal protection for foreign investment in Indonesia, both investment in the form of a Limited Company (PT) or investment. This shows that foreigners in Indonesia who carry out their capital investment activities are regulated by law and protected by the government under the law. The formulation of the problem were how the position of the establishment of foreign investment companies in Indonesia was, what the procedures for the implementation of foreign investment in Indonesia were, and what efforts have been made by the government if there were violations of law in foreign investment in Indonesia. The results of the study showed every foreign company that wanted to invest in Indonesia had to get the principle permission to the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) and the One Stop Integrated Investment and Services Office (PTSP), so that the company could be established in Indonesia and its establishment was in accordance with the procedures of the law on foreign investment so that the foreign investment company was fully under the responsibility and supervision of the Republic of Indonesia. The government also gave relief to foreign investment in Indonesia in freeing the entry tax fees for goods or electronic equipment for foreign investment (PMA) in Indonesia in investing their capital.

scholarly journals Pergulatan Perempuan dalam Revolusi Fisik di Bali

HUMANIS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Sukiada ◽  
Anak Agung Ayu Girindra Wardani ◽  
Ni Wayan Sri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Health Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Soup Kitchen ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Girls School ◽  
Colonial Government ◽  
Dutch Colonial

This study discusses the role of women in the Physical Revolution in Bali. The appearance of a woman in the history of politics in Bali as a leader has been seen since ancient Balinese times. However, the rise of women seems to have only been seen when the government established the Shanti Girls School. Armed with knowledge and experience in the field of organization, Balinese women are aware of the importance and meaning of independence for a nation. When the Dutch colonial government and NICA troops returned to occupy Bali in March 1946, women played a very important role in defending the independence of the Republic of Indonesia. Women played various roles, such as in the logistics sector as a member of the soup kitchen in charge of providing various types of food to the fighters; in the health sector by helping fighters who were injured and also supplying various types of medicine to the fighters; as a liaison in charge of conveying information on the state of the fighters and the state of the enemy to the leader of the fighters.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS PRAKTIK PUNGUTAN LIAR DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PUBLIK

2021 ◽  
pp. 1423
Author(s):  
Shintamy Nesyicha Syahril ◽  
Tundjung Herning Sitabuana
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
The State ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Service Employees ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Office Employees

Illegal levies are still a tradition in Indonesia since the Dutch colonial era. Extortion usually often occurs in public service offices. This certainly violates the rights of citizens to obtain legal protection. Indonesia as a country based on law, of course, has guaranteed legal protection in the constitution. Extortion is a criminal act, extortion often occurs because of the low level of legal awareness of public service office employees. With the practice of extortion, of course, it is contrary to what is expected in the state goals as stated in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Illegal levies are an act of government employees that hinders the welfare of the community and causes public distrust of the state. Criminal policies related to illegal levies are contained in Article 348 paragraph (1) and Article 432 of the Criminal Code. Illegal levies can be categorized as a criminal act of extortion. Illegal levies often occur because of the lack of supervision from government agencies authorized to oversee the implementation of public services. To ensure the implementation of public services that are free from illegal fees, more detailed regulations and tighter supervision from the government are needed. The higher the level of legal culture of public service employees, it will guarantee the rights of legal protection of citizens so that a prosperous country can be realized. This research uses normative research methods.Pungutan liar masih menjadi tradisi di Indonesia sejak jaman kolonial Belanda. Pungutan liar biasanya sering terjadi di kantor pelayanan publik. Hal ini tentu melanggar hak warga negara untuk mendapatkan perlindungan hukum. Indonesia sebagai negara yang berlandaskan hukum, tentu saja telah menjamin perlindungan hukum di dalam konstitusi. Pungli merupakan merupakan suatu tindak pidana, pungli sering terjadi karena rendahnya tingkat kesadaran hukum pegawai kantor pelayanan publik. Dengan terjadinya praktik pungli tentu saja bertentangan dengan apa yang diharapkan dalam tujuan negara yang tercantum dalam Pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Pungutan liar merupakan suatu perbuatan pegawai pemerintah yang menghambat kesejahteraan masyarakat serta menyebabkan timbulnya ketidakpercayaan masyarakat terhadap negara. Kebijakan pidana terkait pungutan liar terdapat di dalam Pasal 348 ayat (1) dan Pasal 432 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. Pungutan liar dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana pemerasan. Pungutan liar kerap terjadi karena kurangnya pengawasan dari lembaga pemerintah yang berwenang mengawasi penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik. Untuk menjamin terlaksananya pelayanan publik yang bebas dari pungutan liar, maka dibutuhkan pengaturan yang lebih rinci serta pengawasan yang lebih ketat dari pemerintah. Semakin tinggi tingkat budaya hukum pegawai pelayanan publik, maka akan menjamin hak perlindungan hukum warga negara sehingga negara yang sejahtera dapat terwujud. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif.

CHILDREN'S RIGHTS BEFORE THE LAW: A ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN THE CHILD PROTECTION SYSTEM

Al-Bayyinah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-260
Author(s):  
Hatija Asiri ◽  
Andi Sugirman
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Children's Rights ◽  
The State ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Children’S Rights ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

Protection of children's rights before the law has been regulated in Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the child protection system and is specifically followed up in the Local Regulation of Bone Regency No. 1 of 2014. Children's inability in legal matters makes the State provide protection to children in conflict with the law. Legal protection for children is the obligation of the State as a mandate of the 1945 Constitution. The problem that arises is that cases of children dealing with the law continue to increase, so it is important to see the form of the role of the government in giving rights to children in conflict with the law. This research is a normative empirical study with a normative juridical legal research approach. Analyzing legal theories and statutory regulations, comparison of laws (comparison approach). The findings of this study indicate that children who are in conflict with the law, the government has provided diversion protection, namely protection at the level of the judicial process, investigation and prosecution. The position of diversion is given by the government to children as victims, perpetrators and witnesses in criminal acts. Local governments in providing productive protection for children in trouble by providing educational and economic assistance. The implication of this finding shows that children are the generation of the nation who deserve protection from the State, even though these children are in conflict with the law. 

scholarly journals STATE BUDGET APPROPRIATION MANAGERS AS THE SUBJECTS OF BUDGET PLANNING IN THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
Bronius Sudavicius
Keyword(s):  
Planning Process ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
The State ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Important Place ◽  
Budget Planning ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The subject. The article deals with the problem of legal status of the state budget appropriation managers in the process of budget planning in the Republic of Lithuania.The purpose of the article is evaluation of state budget appropriation managers’ role in the process of budget planning in the Republic of Lithuania.The methodology of research is the analysis of the budgetary legislation of the Republic of Lithuania and the scientific literature, using the methods of logical and systematic analysis and other methods of scientific researchMain results, and scope of it’s application. The legal definition and the system of state budget appropriation managers is analyzed in the article. Particular attention is given to the question of role of state budget appropriation managers in the process of budget framework. The role of the Government and Parliament, as well as a special body of management of public finances (in the Republic of Lithuania, the Ministry of Finance) – legislative and executive authorities – is emphasized in the scientific literature. But it is often not mentioned what an important place in this process other participants of budgetary relations – state budget appropriation managers – takes. The main participation of state budget appropriation managers in the budget planning process related to the planning of the budget expenditures.Preparation of strategic plans and programmes of budgetary funds by state budget appropriation managers can be considered part of governance activities in general. For budget planning drawn up draft budgets of the programs by state budget appropriation managers is particularly important.Conclusions. The efficiency of the use of state funds depends on the spending of funds, the quality and validity of the developed programmes of activities led by their agencies. State budget appropriation managers are involved, along with other entities, on each stage of the budget planning. They provide the Ministry of Finance the data necessary for the compilation and clarification of the macroeconomic and fiscal forecast; they constitute the programmes, which are funded by the state; finally, state budget appropriation managers are prepare programs, which later becomes the basis of the entire draft state budget.

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