scholarly journals Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pencapaian Pelajar Berkeperluan Khas (Penglihatan) Dalam Menghafaz Al-Quran: Kajian di Darul Quran, JAKIM

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noornajihan Jaafar
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Visually Impaired ◽  
Structural Factors ◽  
Intrapersonal Factors ◽  
Normal People ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Visually Impaired Persons ◽  
Made In

Diploma in Tahfiz Da'wah wa al-Quran at Darul Quran JAKIM is specially offered to the Visually Impaired Persons (VIP). This program provides an opportunity for them to compete equally with normal people in memorizing and understanding the Holy Quran. This paper is part of the research findings are being conducted between the Faculty of Quran and Sunnah, USIM and JAKIM. The main objective of this paper is to identify several factors that influence visually impaired student achievement in this program, especially in interaction with Braille Quran. Instruments used for this study are protocol interviews and observations on the course Tahfiz al-Quran course. In addition, Crawford and Godbey’s model (1997) is used to describe the factors that influence student achievement in the study OKUMP Tahfiz al-Quran. The findings showed that there are several factors that influence the achievement of these students to memorize the Quran. It is based on structural factors, interpersonal and intrapersonal factors as featured in Crawford and Godbey model. Several suggestions have been made in research to improve the supply of this program and to allow further research to be conducted.

Computerized Image Enhancement for Visually Impaired Persons: New Technology, New Possibilities

1986 ◽  
Vol 80 (7) ◽  
pp. 849-854
Author(s):  
E. Pell ◽  
L. E. Arend ◽  
G. T. Timberlake
Keyword(s):  
Image Enhancement ◽  
Visually Impaired ◽  
Transfer Functions ◽  
Spatial Scales ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Visual Degradation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Visually Impaired Persons ◽  
Made In

Patients with age-related visual loss suffer reduced ability to recognize faces and other scenes in photographs and on television. Recently, progress has been made in image enhancement, using controlled distortion of digitally stored images that increases their usefulness in particular applications. Described are two approaches to image enhancement for the visually impaired. In one approach, the visual losses that characterize individual patients and disease classes are described using detailed measurements of visual degradation transfer functions, which are profiles of loss of image information at various spatial scales. The particular distortion used for image enhancement is then adjusted to the impairment of the individual patient or disease class. A second approach takes advantage of the resemblance between the visual losses of many patients and the degradation of picture information in other applications due to external limitations (e.g., fog and haze) on photography. Several enhancement algorithms have been found useful with such images and may also improve picture recognition by the visually impaired.

scholarly journals Anna M. Gade dan MTQ di Indonesia: Sebuah Kajian Metodologis

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Nur Rohman
Keyword(s):  
Daily Activities ◽  
Natural Phenomenon ◽  
Cultural System ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Holy Quran

This article constitutes to repeatedly reading the orientalists research findings on the practice of the holy Qurans reading in Indonesia. It is very important, especially related to the methodology used, because at the same time both of those who are interested to study the holy Quran and the cultural observers see the various daily activities of the people showing the natural phenomenon that can be approached through the social-humanities disciplines. This article explained that Anna M. Gade operated Clifford Geertzs theory on religion as cultural system. Anna Gade said that the practical reading of the Quran (in Indonesia) is constituted by several things, which then grouped into motivation and mood.

scholarly journals مقاصد القرآن في تزكية الإنسان

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (95) ◽  
pp. 38-11
Author(s):  
عبد المجيد النجار
Keyword(s):  
Spiritual Dimension ◽  
Material Gain ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Dimension ◽  
Made In

اتّجهت الجهود التي بُذلت في بيان تزكية الإنسان في أغلبها إلى تزكية الإنسان في بُعده الفردي، ولم يكن لتزكية الإنسان في بُعده الجماعي إلا الحظّ اليسير، كما اتّجه أغلبها في تزكية الفرد إلى بُعده الروحي تصفيةً بالفضائل والعبادات، وترويضاً للنفس على كبح الشهوات واكتساب الفضائل، وكلُّ ذلك كان في الغالب من أجل الخلاص الفردي في يوم الحساب، وكان عند البعض مقترناً بهجران مشاغل الدنيا، والقعود عن أيّ كسبٍ ماديٍّ فيها. ولا نرى أنَّ التزكية كما جاء التوجيه إليها في القرآن الكريم تقفُ عند هذا الحدِّ الذي انتهى إليه الأكثرون في هذا الشأن، وإنما هي تتجاوز البُعد الفردي في الإنسان إلى البُعد الجماعي فيه، وتتجاوز البُعد الروحي إلى الأبعاد الفكرية والعملية، وتتجاوز هدف الخلاص الفردي في يوم الحساب إلى التعمير في هذه الدنيا التي هي مزرعة الآخرة. وهذه الأبعاد هي التي حاول هذا البحث بيانها استكمالاً للمفهوم الشامل للتزكية كما جاء في القرآن الكريم وفي السنة الشريفة. Most efforts made in explaining the purification of Man tended to address purification of the individual dimension, not the society. It also tended mostly to purify the spiritual dimension through acquiring virtues and worship and self-restraint to curb whims and self-desires for the sake of individual salvation in the Day of Judgment. Some people would associate this trend with the abandonment of worldly issues and giving up any material gain. Purification as instructed in the Holy Quran does not stand at the above mentioned points. Purification transcends the individual dimension to the collective one, and the spiritual dimension to the intellectual and practical. It also transcends the purpose of individual salvation in the hereafter to build human civilization in this world; as this world is considered the farm to grow what would be the harvest in the Hereafter. This paper attempts to present this comprehensive concept of purification as explained in the Holy Quran and in the honorable Sunnah of the Prophet.

scholarly journals THE EFFORTS OF IMAM ABD AL-HAMID AL-FARAHI IN THE ARABIC LANGUAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Fatma AL-NAIMI
Keyword(s):  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Rapid Review ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
Depth Study ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village ◽  
Made In

This research deals with the efforts of Imam Abd al-Hamid al-Farahi al-Hindi in the Arabic language, especially his book Jamahrat al-Balaghah, which is the sign of Arabic and interpretation, one of the veterans of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries AH. Where he was born, may God have mercy on him, in the year 1280 AH in the village of Fariha - from the villages of the Directorate of the greatest hatred in India - and Ibn Khalil was the sign of the East and historian of Islam, Sheikh Shibli Al-Nu'mani - may God bless him with his mercy -. He died in the year 1349 AH, corresponding to 1930 CE. Al-Farahi called for establishing the art of rhetoric on foundations stemming from the Noble Qur’an and the words of the noble Arabs, so he wrote his book The Jamahiriya of Rhetoric in which he broke the basis on which the art of rhetoric is based in Aristoteles, which is the theory of simulation. Al-Farahi believes that the art of Arabic rhetoric was influenced by this theory. The importance of the research: In this paper, I explain the methodology of Imam al-Farahi in the community of rhetoric, then the influence of the rhetoric of the Ajam on the eloquence of the Arabs, and the concept of the rhetoric of the Arabs according to Imam al-Farahi, Aristotle and the theory of simulation, then the research leads us to an explanation of the impact of poetry and eloquent prose of Imam al-Farahi. Research objectives: The research aims to: Rapid review of the efforts made in serving the Arabic language in the countries of the Indian subcontinent through the centuries until the era of Imam Farahi. Brief introduction to some Indian scholars who have a great contribution to serving the Arabic language. The comprehensive definition of Imam Al-Farahi, and highlighting his scientific contributions in the field of Arabic language and Quranic studies, whether in Arabic or Urdu. Research methodology: The research is based on three approaches: inductive, analytical, and deductive. This, in turn, showed us the efforts of Imam Abd al-Hamid al-Farahi in the Arabic language, especially writing Jamah al-Balagha. I concluded at the end of the research that Al-Farahi, with his in-depth study of the Arabic language, its literature and its sciences, had become to have a wonderful linguistic sense and a fine Arabic taste like the play of sincerity, but with all these advantages that were embodied in his personality, another characteristic that overtook all of these advantages was the love of the Holy Quran, which was above all Something and the greatness of these two villages will not be felt except by those who are pure Arab

scholarly journals Investigating Leech’s Politeness Principle in Conversational Verses in Three Surahs from The Holy Quran

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Hamid G. Jewad ◽  
Z. Ghapanchi ◽  
M. Ghazanfari
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Mixed Methods Approach ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Holy Quran

This study has investigated three Surahs from the Holy Quran, translated into English by Arberry (1955), in terms of the Politeness Principle proposed by Leech (1983). The study aimed to investigate the kinds of politeness maxims employed by the characters in the three Surahs in question. The intentions of the speakers in observing or flouting each of Leech’s politeness maxims have been categorized, including six maxims of the Politeness Principle: tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. The research had applied a mixed-methods approach in analyzing the obtained data. The data consisted of the utterances uttered by the characters in the three Surahs. After collecting the data, the data classified into six maxims of the Politeness Principle. Then, several conclusions had been drawn based on the research findings. The results of the study showed that the characters used six maxims: tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. Finally, the findings indicated that three maxims had been flouted by the characters: tact maxim, generosity maxim, and agreement maxim.

The role of Record of Rights (Khatian) in determining title or possession: An overview

IIUC Studies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Kalim Ullah
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Critical Element ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Supportive Evidence ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Religious Systems

Human beings are deeply related to land. Human beings take birth on land, live on land, die on land and mixes with land ultimately. As stated in the holy Quran: ‘We (Allah) created you (human beings) from the soil, we shall make you return to the soil and We shall call you back again from the soil’ (20:55). Human life is surrounded by soil i.e. land. So, land is a highly completed issue of human life involving economic, social, political, cultural and often religious systems. Land administration is thus a critical element and often a pre-condition for peaceful society and sustainable development. In administrating land, Khatian or record of rights plays a vital role to determine the rights and interests of the respective parties as supportive evidence. In this article, discussion is mainly made on the fact that Khatian or record of rights is not a document of title solely but it may be an evidence of title as well as possession. IIUC Studies Vol.15(0) December 2018: 33-46

HIKAYAT NABI LOT: SEBUAH KAJIAN INTERTEKSTUAL DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN FENOMENA LGBT DI INDONESIA [The Saga of Prophet Lot: An Intertextual Study and Correlations to LGBT Phenomenon in Indonesia]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Siti Aisyah Hasanudin ◽  
Asep Yudha Wirajaya
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
In The Beginning ◽  
Ancient Manuscript

This article aims to describe the correlations among intertextuality, hypogram, and transformation in the existing Saga of the Prophet Lot (hereinafter abbreviated as HNL) with the Story of the Prophet Lot (hereinafter abbreviated KNL) in the Holy Quran and also its correlations to the LGBT phenomenon in Indonesia.The problems in this article, that is (1) What is the intertextual relationship between HNL and KNL in the Holy Quran?, (2) How are the similarities and differences of HNL and KNL in the Holy Quran?, (3) What are the background creation of HNL? This article wants to prove that the ancient manuscript entitled HNL is a hypogram and transformation of the KNL contained in the Holy Quran.The method used in this article is content analysis because the authors intend to interpret the events contained in the HNL and then trace the Intertekstualnya relationship with the KNL found in the Holy Quran.In this article the similarities and differences in the two objects that will be examined are explained properly.This HNL script has similarities with KNL in the Holy Quran such as Prophet Lot was instructed by Allah SWT to preach his people such as about leaving their indecent behaviors; the arrival of the Angels at Prophet Lot’s home, Prophet Lot was expelled by his people, and punishment for the Sodomites. The differences only lie in the beginning of the story and at the end of the story of Prophet Lot.  Artikel ini bertujuan memaparkan hubungan intertekstual, hipogram, dan transformasi pada naskah Hikayat Nabi Lot (yang selanjutnya disingkat HNL) dengan Kisah Nabi Lot (yang selanjutnya disingkat KNL) dalam Alquran dan juga kaitannya dengan fenomena LGBT di Indonesia. Permasalahan dalam artikel ini, yaitu (1) Bagaimana hubungan intertekstual antara HNL dengan KNL dalam Alquran?, (2) Bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan HNL dan KNL dalam Alquran?, (3) Apa yang menjadi latar belakang penciptaan HNL? Artikel ini membuktikan bahwa naskah kuno yang berjudul HNL merupakan hipogram dan transformasi dari KNL yang terdapat dalam Alquran. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah analisis konten karena penulis bermaksud menafsirkan peristiwa yang terdapat dalam HNL dan kemudian menelusuri hubungan intertekstualnya dengan KNL yang terdapat dalam Alquran. Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang persamaan dan perbedaan pada kedua objek yang akan di kaji. Naskah HNL memiliki persamaan dengan KNL dalam Alquran. Nabi Lot diperintahkan Allah SWT untuk berdakwah kepada kaumnya agar mau meninggalkan perilaku menyimpang, kedatangan para Malaikat ke rumah Nabi Lot, Nabi Lot diusir oleh kaumnya, dan hukuman bagi kaum Sodom. Adapun perbedaannya hanya terletak pada awal kisah dan akhir cerita Nabi Lot as. w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="

التطور الدلالي لمفهوم الألفاظ الحميرية واللهجات اليمانية القديمة في معاني القرآن الكريم/ Semantic development of the meaning of Himyarite words and the Ancient Yemeni dialects in the meanings of the Holy Quran

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaynah Hussein Al-Qahṭānī ◽  
Asem Ali
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Modern Time ◽  
Standard Arabic ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
Semantic Development ◽  
The Holy Quran

ملخص البحث:  لقد خاض كثير من العلماء في خضم معركة الآراء التي دارت قديماً وحديثاً حول العلاقة بين العربية الشمالية واليمنية القديمة، ويأتي حكم أبي عمرو بن العلاء في مقدمة تلك الأحكام؛ فهو يرى أن الحميرية شيء والعربية شيء آخر، ومن قول أبي عمرو، وكان لهذا الحكم أثره الكبير في أفكار بعض علماء اللغة العربية القدامى وغيرهم ممن خاض في هذا الميدان؛ فاللغة اليمنية القديمة ليست لغة أعجمية، وليست هي نفسها عربية القرآن الفصحى المتوارثة بين الأجيال. تتبع الدراسة المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي، ويهدف البحث إلى استعراض أبرز المفردات الحميرية التي وردت في النقوش اليمانية ووردت ألفاظها ومعانيها في القرآن الكريم. توصلت الدراسة إلى ما يأتي: اندماج اللغة اليمنية في اللغة الحميرية وحملتها معها في ألفاظ القرآن الكريم، إن أبرز المفردات الحميرية التي وردت في النقوش اليمانية وردت ألفاظها ومعانيها في القرآن الكريم، إن أصول اللهجات اليمانية لها علاقة بالعربية الفصحى، وأن معاني المفردات في عامية أهل اليمن ودلالة الألفاظ الحميرية واللهجات اليمانية قد وردت في القرآن الكريم. الكلمات المفتاحية: التطور الدلالي-الألفاظ الحميرية-النقوش اليمانية-معاني المفردات. Abstract Many scholars have tried to contribute in the battle of views that have been going on traditionally and in modern time on the relation between the Northern Arabic and the ancient Yemeni dialect, and the opinion of Abu ʽAmru bin Al-ʽAlā' came at the top of those views. He saw that the Himyarite language and Arabic are two different entities, and this view had echoes in the thoughts of some traditional Arabic scholars and others who have been dwelling on this topic. Ancient Yemeni dialect is not a foreign dialect but at the same time is not the inherited Quranic Arabic as it is known. The study follows a descriptive analytical method and it aims to showcase the most prominent Himyarite words that were found in the Yemeni inscriptions and were also found in the Holy Quran. The study concluded with the followings;  a merging took place between the Yemeni language and the Himyarite language and subsequently with the vocabularies of the Quran; that the meaning of the most prominent Himyarite words in the Yemeni inscriptions were also mentioned in the Holy Quran; that the origin of the Yemeni dialects was related to the Standard Arabic; that the meanings of the words of the dialect of Yemenis and the meaning of Himyarite words alongside with other Yemeni dialects have been mentioned in the Quran. Keywords: Semantic development – Himyarite vocabularies – Yemeni Inscriptions – Meanings of words   Abstrak Sejumlah besar para cediakawan telah cuba untuk menyumbang dalam perdebatan pendapat yang telah berlarutan sekian lama sehinggalah ke zaman moden ini berkenaan dengan hubungkait antara loghat Arab utara dan loghat Yaman kuno serta pendapat Abu ‘Amru bin Al-‘AlÉ’ yang merupakan pendapat yang paling terkemuka di antaranya. Beliau berpendapat bahawa bahasa Himyar dan bahasa Arab adalah merupakan bahasa yang berbeza dan pendapat ini telah memberi kesan dalam pemikiran sebahagian ahli bahasa tradisional dan yang lain-lain yang membahaskan isu ini. Loghat kuno Yemen bukanlah satu dialek asing tetapi pada masa yang sama ia juga bukanlah bahasa warisan Al-Quran yang diketahui umum. Kajian ini mengikut pendekatan deskriptif analitikal dan bertujuan untuk mengetengahkan perkataan-perkataan Himyar yang penting yang ditemukan di batu-batu bersurat Yemen dan juga ditemukan di dalam Al-Quran. Kajian ini merumuskan perkara-perkara berikut: terjadi penggabungan antara bahasa Yemen dan Himyar dan seterusnya di antara perkataa-perkataan di dalam Al-Quran; maksud kebanuakan perkataan yang ditemukan dalam batu-batu bersurat itu juga turut disebut dalam Al-Quran; asal loghat-loghat Yemen ini juga mempunyai kaitan dengan Bahasa Arab Standard; terdapat di anatara maksud perkataan loghat Yemen  and maksud perkataan-perkataan Himyar di samping loghat-loghat Yemen yang lain yang turut tersebut dalam Al-Quran. Kata kunci: Perkembangan semantik – Perkataan Himyar – Batu bersurat Yemen  -Maksud perkataan

scholarly journals Information Technology and Transcription of Reading Materials for the Visually Impaired Persons in Nigeria

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Nkiko ◽  
Morayo I. Atinmo ◽  
Happiness Chijioke Michael-Onuoha ◽  
Julie E. Ilogho ◽  
Michael O. Fagbohun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Technology Use ◽  
Visually Impaired ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Reading Materials ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Information Materials ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Visually Impaired Persons

Studies have shown inadequate reading materials for the visually impaired in Nigeria. Information technology has greatly advanced the provision of information to the visually impaired in other industrialized climes. This study investigated the extent of application of information technology to the transcription of reading materials for the visually impaired in Nigeria. The study adopted survey research design of the ex-post facto to select 470 personnel as respondents. A questionnaire titled Information Technology Use Scale (α=0.74), and Interview Schedule (α=0.75), were used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The findings indicate that information technology in transcription was low and a significant positive relationship between application of information technology and transcription of information materials (r=0.62: p<0.05). The study recommended among others that Multi-National Corporations should be sensitized to extend their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities to help in procuring modern information technology devices and software to enhance transcription.

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