scholarly journals Gamificação no ensino de astronomia

Author(s):  
Roger Broetto Rocha ◽  
Lucio Martins Fassini Da Silva ◽  
Cleiton Kenup Piumbini ◽  
Luiz Otavio Buffon ◽  
Marconi Frank Barros

Resumo: Este trabalho tem por objetivo relatar uma atividade didática, realizada no Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID), envolvendo o ensino de Astronomia numa turma do primeiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola do município de Vitória, ES. A atividade foi planejada e executada pelo subprojeto do Curso de Licenciatura em Física do IFES – Campus Cariacica. A metodologia foi baseada na Gamificação aplicada ao ensino-aprendizagem. A intervenção ocorreu em três etapas, sendo a primeira realizada em dois encontros, através de apresentações dialogadas sobre Astronomia usando slides e gifs, a segunda consistiu na aplicação da Gamificação através de um jogo e finalizando com a terceira etapa, foi aplicado um pequeno questionário. Ao final houve um momento de avaliação e as análises constataram que o ensino de Astronomia através da atividade gamificada do jogo conseguiu motivar os alunos, despertar o interesse pelo assunto e produzir indícios de aprendizagem.Palavras-chave: Gamificação em sala de aula; Ensino de Astronomia; PIBID. Gamification in astronomy teachingAbstract: This work aims to report on a didactic activity, carried out in the Institutional Program for Teaching Initiation Scholarships (PIBID), involving the teaching of Astronomy in a class of the first year of high school at a school in the city of Vitória, ES. The activity was carried out by the subproject of the Physics Degree Course at IFES - Campus Cariacica. The intervention took place in three stages, the first being in two meetings, through dialogued presentations on Astronomy using slides and gifs, the second consisted of the application of Gamification through a game and ending with the third stage, a small questionnaire was applied. At the end there was a moment of evaluation and the analyzes found that the teaching of Astronomy through the gamified activity of the game managed to motivate students, arouse interest in the subject and produce evidence of learning.Keywords: Gamification activity in the classroom; Astronomy teaching; PIBID. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 370
Author(s):  
Cahaya Indah Lestari ◽  
Catur Esty Pamungkas ◽  
Siti Mardiyah WD ◽  
Baiq Masdariah

ABSTRAKSecara global dilaporkan 51.857 kasus konfimasi di 25 negara dengan 1.669 kematian (CFR 3,2%). Jumlah pasien positif Covid-19 di Provinsi NTB sampai tanggal (30/6/2020) sebanyak 1.245 orang, dengan perincian 825 orang sudah sembuh, 65 meninggal dunia, serta 355 orang masih positif dan dalam keadaan baik. Sedangkan jumlah pasien positif Covid-19 di Kota Mataram sebanyak 531 orang, dengan perincian 189 sedang dirawat, 310 orang sudah sembuh, 32 meninggal dunia. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk mencegah penyebaran coronavirus (COV) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule Kegiatan penyuluhan ini menggunakan video cara Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) Kemenkes dimana peserta pengabdian yang hadir berjumlah 20 orang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahap. Tahap pertama yakni pembagian kuesioner dan pemaparan, tahap kedua yakni Praktek Cuci Tagan Pakai Sabun dan tahap ketiga yakni tanya jawab serta pembagian kuesioner post test. Kegiatan pengabdian ini disambut sangat antusias, ibu melontarkan beberapa pertanyaan terkait Cuci Tangai Pakai Sabun dan pembuatan cairan disinfektan Sebagian besar ibu paham dengan penyuluhan yang diberikan. Penyuluhan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dengan kategori pengetahuan baik  sebesar 90 % (18 0rang)  tentang Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) untuk pencegahan coronavirus .Kata kunci: Penyuluhan; Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun; Pencegahan Coronavirus. ABSTRACTGlobally, 51,857 confirmed cases were reported in 25 countries with 1,669 deaths (CFR 3.2%). The number of Covid-19 positive patients in NTB Province as of (6/30/2020) was 1,245 people, with details of 825 people recovered, 65 dead, and 355 people still positive and in good condition. While the number of positive patients Covid-19 in the city of Mataram was 531 people, with the details of 189 being treated, 310 people were cured, 32 died. The purpose of this service is to prevent the spread of coronavirus (COV) in the working area of Karang Pule Health Center. This counseling activity uses a video on how to wash hands with soap (CPTS) from the Ministry of Health where there are 20 community service attendees. This activity is carried out in three stages. The first stage is the distribution of questionnaires and exposure, the second stage is the Practice of Washing with Soap and the third stage is the question and answer session and the distribution of post test questionnaires. This service was welcomed with great enthusiasm, the mother asked a number of questions related to washing Tangai with soap Most of the mothers understood the counseling given. This counseling can increase the knowledge of mothers with good knowledge categories by 90% (18 people) about Handwashing with Soap (CTPS) for the prevention of coronavirus. Keywords: Counseling; hand washing behavior with soap; Coronavirus Prevention.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-176
Author(s):  
Jesper Petersen

What Satanism is and is not occupies both scholars and informants. Through a discussion of three stages of academic reinterpretation, the boundary-work of the academic study of Satanism is uncovered. The first stage of de-demonization is dividing the cultural narratives of evil from self-ascribed Satanism. The second stage of sanitization is positing the organized and non-threatening aspects of Satanism adopted from specific satanic groups as Satanism as such. The third stage of heterogenization is returning to an understanding of the subject based on plurality and fluidity to better examine the polyvocality of Satanism today. By showing the blind spots of Satanism studies, we can address the field in novel ways.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-200
Author(s):  
Robert Z. Birdwell

Critics have argued that Elizabeth Gaskell's first novel, Mary Barton (1848), is split by a conflict between the modes of realism and romance. But the conflict does not render the novel incoherent, because Gaskell surpasses both modes through a utopian narrative that breaks with the conflict of form and gives coherence to the whole novel. Gaskell not only depicts what Thomas Carlyle called the ‘Condition of England’ in her work but also develops, through three stages, the utopia that will redeem this condition. The first stage is romantic nostalgia, a backward glance at Eden from the countryside surrounding Manchester. The second stage occurs in Manchester, as Gaskell mixes romance with a realistic mode, tracing a utopian drive toward death. The third stage is the utopian break with romantic and realistic accounts of the Condition of England and with the inadequate preceding conceptions of utopia. This third stage transforms narrative modes and figures a new mode of production.


Author(s):  
Meryanti Napitupulu And Anni Holila Pulungan

This study was conducted as an attempt to discover the effect of applying Demonstration Method on students’ achievement in speaking skill. It was an experimental research. The subject was students of Grade XII, Vocational High School (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan: SMK), which consisted of 79 students. The research was divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. The instrument used to collect the data was speaking test. To obtain the reliability of the test, the writer applied Kuder Richardson 21 formula. The result of the reliability was 0.7, and it was found that the test was reliable. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The analysis showed that the scores of the students in the experimental group were significantly higher than the scores of the students in the control group at the level of significant m = 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 77, t-observed value 8.9 > t-table value 1.99. The findings indicate that using Demonstration Method significantly affected the students’ achievement in speaking skill. So, English teachers are suggested to use Demonstration Method in order to improve students’ achievement in speaking skill.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Susandro Susandro ◽  
Rika Wirandi ◽  
Hatmi Negria Taruan

Dalupa art emerged from the creative process of the people of West Aceh which can be stretched into three stages. First, Dalupa was originally a folk tale or folklore that was narrated from generation to generation. Second, the Dalupa then manifests (a person wearing the costume of a Dalupa character) so that it can be witnessed in person. At this stage, the Dalupa character does not manifest itself in the form of theater or dance. Its presence is only intended to entertain or enliven an event, such as weddings, processions, campaigns and so on. Third, the Dalupa character is presented by considering the dramatic element; arrangement of a series of events that tell the beginning of the appearance to the end of the Dalupa story. This study aims to record and describe how the process of creating the Dalupa art, as mentioned in the third stage. The method used is qualitative with the dramaturgy approach. This study shows the results that the art of Dalupa presents a story about the origin of the appearance of Dalupa with the manifestation of organized events. On this basis, it can be concluded that Dalupa art can be categorized as dramatic or theater art.Keywords: dalupa, creation process, dramatic, dramaturgy.AbstrakKesenian Dalupa muncul dari proses kreatif masyarakat Aceh Barat yang dapat direntangkan menjadi tiga tahap. Pertama, Dalupa mulanya merupakan cerita rakyat atau folklor yang dinarasikan secara turun-temurun. Kedua, Dalupa kemudian mewujud (seseorang yang mengenakan kostum tokoh Dalupa) sehingga dapat disaksikan secara langsung. Pada tahap ini, tokoh Dalupa mewujud tidaklah dalam bentuk kesenian teater atau tari. Kehadirannya hanya bertujuan untuk menghibur atau meramaikan suatu acara, seperti pernikahan, arak-arakan, kampanye dan sebagainya. Ketiga, tokoh Dalupa dihadirkan dengan mempertimbangkan unsur dramatika; penataan rangkaian peristiwa yang menceritakan awal kemunculan hingga akhir kisah Dalupa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mencatat serta memaparkan bagaimana proses penciptaan kesenian Dalupa, sebagaimana disebut pada tahap ketiga. Metode yang dilaksanakan yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan dramaturgi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa kesenian Dalupa menyajikan cerita tentang asal mula kemunculan Dalupa dengan perwujudan peristiwa-peristiwa yang tertata. Atas dasar tersebut, dapat dismpulkan bahwa kesenian Dalupa dapat dikategorikan sebagai seni dramatik atau teater.  Kata Kunci: dalupa, proses penciptaan, dramatika, dramaturgi. Authors: Susandro : Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia Aceh Rika Wirandi : Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia Aceh Hatmi Negria Taruan : Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia Aceh References:Barba, Eugenio. (2010). On Directing and Dramaturgy: Burning the House. New York: Routledge.Harymawan. (1993). Dramaturgi. Bandung: Rosdakarya.Herman, RN. (2016). Dalupa: Teater Tradisional Pantai Barat. Buletin Tuhoe edisi XVII. Banda Aceh: JKMA Aceh.Koster, G.L. (1998). Kacamata Hitam Pak Mahmud Wahid Atau Bagaimanakah Meneliti Puitika Sebuah Sastra Lisan?, dalam Pudentia MPSS (Ed.), Metodologi Kajian Tradisi Lisan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia dan Yayasan Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan.Moleong, Lexy J. (2005). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Ed. Revisi cetakan keduapuluhsatu. Bandung: Rosdakarya.Pramayoza, Dede. (2013). Dramaturgi Sandiwara: Potret Teater Populer Dalam Masyarakat Poskolonial. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.Soedarsono, R.M. (2001). Metodologi Penelitian Seni Pertunjukan dan Seni Rupa. Bandung: MSPI (Masyarakat Seni Pertunjukan Indonesia).SSDR. (2019). “Dramaturgi Kesenian Tradisional Dalupa”. Hasil Dokumentasi Pribadi: _________  2020, Aceh Barat.Stokes, Jane. (2007). How to do Media and Kultural Studies: Panduan Untuk Melaksanakan Penelitian dalam Kajian Media dan Budaya. Terj. Santi Indra Astuti. Yogyakarta: Bentang.Taruan, H.N. (2020). “Dramaturgi Kesenian Tradisional Dalupa”. Hasil Dokumentasi Pribadi: _________  2020, Aceh Barat.  Wirandi, R. (2020). “Dramaturgi Kesenian Tradisional Dalupa”. Hasil Dokumentasi Pribadi: _________  2020, Aceh Barat.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Gita Sispratiwi Faja ◽  
Nyoman Miyarta Yasa

The National Agency for the Control of Britain (BNPB) noted that 515 people died from the earthquake in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). Seeing this problem, the author wants to make an animation of earthquake disaster relief procedures that will be used by the BPBD as an additional medium for socializing and delivering information to increase public knowledge about procedures for saving earthquake disasters, especially children. In the process of making this animation using the pipeline method which includes three stages, namely the first stage of pre-production, the second stage of production The third stage of post-production. After doing all the stages are expected to be able to produce animation procedures for earthquake disaster rescue for children. So that this animated video can be used as a media for information dissemination or information delivery by the West Nusa Tenggara Province BPBD office which is more effective for introducing elementary school students. To determine the feasibility of the animation that was made, a beta test was conducted by submitting questionnaires to 30 respondents. The results obtained are animated procedures for rescuing earthquake disasters for children to be used as media for information dissemination or delivery of information by the West Nusa Tenggara Province BPBD office.


HERALD ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abousa Hadoud

Urban planning in Libya in general effectively contributed to preparation of comprehensive and the public plans for all Libyan cities. especially after the issuance of Law No. (5) of 1969, concerning the planning of cities and villages, three key schemes have been developed in three stages starting from the first phase for years 1968 to 1988, and the second stage years from 1988 to 2000, and the third stage years 2000 to 2025. Goal of such schemes is to make a balance between the natural increase of population and urban mass, in order to achieve urban development and environment and preserve of the environment and urban environment from degradation and the spread of degraded areas in Libyan cities. But a number of problems disrupted the planning, and have had effects on the urban development in Libya.


Author(s):  
A. V. Tevelev ◽  
A. A. Borisenko ◽  
M. I. Erokhina ◽  
S. S. Popov ◽  
I. A. Kosheleva ◽  
...  

The Katav-Ivanovsk transpression zone experienced at least two stages of tectonic deformations, and the sequence of deformations was approximately the same throughout the entire zone — from the Bakal-Satka fault in the south to the Suleimsky fault in the north. Three stages of the formation of parageneses were identified. The parageneses of the first and the second stages were formed in a pure shear environment, and the paragenesis of the third stage — in a simple shear environment. There are stylolites (S1) parallel to bedding, and mineral veins (V1) in the paragenesis of the first stage. Paragenesis of the second stage combines stylolites (S2), mineral veins (V2) and intergranular cleavage (S2). In paragenesis of the third stage were distinguished schistosity (S3), milonites (S3), cataclasites, mica packets (SC-textures), and the rotation structures of porphyroblasts.


Author(s):  
Jinya Zhang ◽  
Yongjiang Li ◽  
K. Vafai ◽  
Yongxue Zhang

Purpose Numerical simulations of a multistage multiphase pump at different operating conditions were performed to study the variational characteristics of flow parameters for each impeller. The simulation results were verified against the experimented results. Because of the compressibility of the gas, inlet volume flow rate qi and inlet flow angle ßi for each impeller decrease gradually from the first to the last stage. The volume flow rate at the entrance of the pump q, rotational speed n and inlet gas volume fraction (IGVF) affect the characteristics of qi and ßi. Design/methodology/approach The hydraulic design features of the impellers in the multistage multiphase pump are obtained based on the flow parameter characteristics of the pump. Using the hydraulic setup features, stage-by-stage design of the multistage multiphase pump for a nominal IGVF has been conducted. Findings The numerical simulation results show that hydraulic loss in impellers of the optimized pump is substantially reduced. Furthermore, the hydraulic efficiency of the optimized pump increases by 3.29 per cent, which verifies the validation of the method of stage-by-stage design. Practical implications Under various operating conditions, qi and ßi decrease gradually from the first to the fifth stage because of the compressibility of the gas. For this characteristic, the fluid behavior varies at each stage of the pump. As such, it is necessary to design impellers stage by stage in a multistage rotodynamic multiphase pump. Social implications These results will have substantial effect on various practical operations in the industry. For example, in the development of subsea oilfields, the conventional conveying equipment, which contains liquid-phase pumps, compressors and separators, is replaced by multiphase pumps. Multiphase pumps directly transport the mixture of oil, gas and water from subsea oilwells through a single pipeline, which can simplify equipment usage, decrease backpressure of the wellhead and save capital costs. Originality/value Characteristics of a multistage multiphase pump under different operating conditions were investigated along with features of the inlet flow parameters for every impeller at each compression stage. Our simulation results have established that the change in the inlet flow parameters of every impeller is mainly because of the compressibility of the gas. The operational parameters q, n and IGVF all affect the characteristics of qi and ßi. However, the IGVF has the most prominent effect. Lower values of IGVF have an insignificant effect on the gas compressibility. Higher values of IGVF have a significant effect on the gas compressibility. All these characteristics affect the hydraulic design of the impellers for a multistage multiphase pump. In addition, the machining precision should also be considered. Considering all these factors, when IGVF is lower than 10 per cent, all the impellers in the pump can be designed uniformly. When IGVF varies from 10 to 30 per cent, the first two stages should be designed separately, and the latter stages are uniform starting with the second stage. When IGVF varies from 30 to 50 per cent, the first three stages should be designed separately, and the latter stages are going to be similar to the third stage. An additional increase in IGVF results in degeneration of the differential pressure of the pump, which will reduce the compressibility of the gas. As such, it can be deduced that only the first three stages should be designed separately, and the latter stages will be similar to the third stage. In addition, for the pump working under a lower volume flow rate than 25 m3/h, the first three stages should be designed individually while keeping the geometrical structure of the subsequent stages the same as the third stage.


1981 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Hoffer

Each year we ask many of our first-year students at the University of Oregon to list the mathematical subjects or topics that they liked best and topics they liked least in their precollege classes. Although several subjects were “favorites,” the subject that was almost universalJy disliked was geome- try in high school.


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