scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN NILAI MURNI MELALUI PENGAJARAN KARYA THIRUKURAL BAHASA TAMIL DALAM KALANGAN PELAJAR TINGKATAN EMPAT [INFUSION OF MORAL VALUES ON TEACHING OF THIRUKKURAL ON TAMIL LANGUAGE AMONG FORM 4 STUDENTS]

Author(s):  
VASANTAKUMARAN SEKAR ◽  
SUPPIAH NACHIAPPAN ◽  
C.GENGADARAN

The purpose of this research is to study the infusion of moral values in teaching of Thirukkural in Tamil Language, among form 4 students. The objective of this study is to examine how teachers apply moral values in teaching Thirukkural and to identify the problems faced by teachers in order to infuse moral values in teaching Thirukkural. Researcher used qualitative method to collect data to reach the objectives of this study. Hermeneutic approach was used to observe teacher’s teaching and analyse document to reach the first objective. Interview was carried out to identify the problem faced by the teachers on infusing moral values in teaching Thirukkural. The finding of this study indicates that teachers used story telling as a technique to infuse the moral values. Time constraints and deficiency of learning aid are the problem faced by the teachers on infuse moral values in teaching Thirukkural. In conclusion, this study shows that teaching moral values in teaching Thirukkural infused moral values among students.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-158
Author(s):  
Inda Puspita Sari ◽  
Tiya Handayani ◽  
Rika Berlista

This study aims to describe the comparison of moral values ​​in the novel Ivanna Van Dijk by RisaSaraswati with the moral values ​​of the novel AnantaPrahadi by RisaSaraswati. The research method uses descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study were obtained by reading, recording and concluding techniques. After the data is collected, data reduction is then performed. The selected data are then classified for further analysis of similarities and differences to be compared until the conclusion of the research results. The results of this study indicate that there are differences and similarities in the moral values ​​of human relations with oneself, human relations with humans, and human relations with God. Comparison of the moral values ​​of the two novels from the aspect of moral values ​​there are differences. In the novel AnantaPrahadi by RisaSaraswati the moral values ​​of human relations with oneself are 19 quotations, human relationships with humans there are 50 quotations, human relationships with God are 8, and the total of these quotations is 149 quotations. Whereas in Ivanna Van Dijk's novel the moral value of human relations with oneself is 26 quotations, human relationships with humans there are 49 quotations, human relationships with God there are 3 quotations, and the total of these quotations is 105 quotations. Conclusion, the comparison of moral values ​​in the two novels is on the number of citations, while the equation lies in the form of quotations of moral values, which dominates the moral values ​​of relationships with others. In addition, the form of expressing the moral values ​​of the two novels is slightly different, namely the implied and explicit meaning. Keywords: Comparison, Novel, Moral Value


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-192
Author(s):  
Atikah Ruslianti ◽  
Annisaa Syifa Nuramalina

Children short stories are one way among other literature studies to educate children about moral values and social life around them. In order to be able to socialize with other people, one of the important moral values that an individual must have is ethics. Most of children short stories, both classical and contemporary, are trying to present ethics as the main theme. This paper explores the way ethics is being conveyed in classical and contemporary children short stories. This paper uses Narrative Inquiry of Qualitative Method. This method is used to explore the background of the stories and authors with diverse culture as it is shown through the stories. There are 6 children short stories being analyzed. Three stories are classical, and the other three are contemporary. This paper also shows the results of comparison of ethic in classical and contemporary children short stories.


Author(s):  
Tiko Iyamu

The concepts of e-government and e-health have usually been separately studied and sparsely implemented in many developing countries. In the few studies where both concepts are combined, the role of e-government is hardly examined in the implementation and practice of e-health. This article offers an exploratory analysis and provides insight on the factors that influence the complementarity of both concepts, with focus on the Africa continent. Existing literature in the areas of e-government and e-health were gathered and used as data, from a qualitative method viewpoint. Dimensions of change from the perspective of the structuration theory was employed as a lens to guide the data analysis, which was conducted by using the hermeneutic approach. From the analysis, the role of the e-government in the implementation and practice of e-health was found to manifest from six main factors, which are source, platforms, collaboration, transparency, heterogeneity, and privacy. Based on these factors, a model was developed, which is intended to guide professionals in their practices. Also, the study might be of interest to academics from theoretical standpoint.


HUMANIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Nezia Priscila Bulan ◽  
Ni Ketut Alit Ida Setianingsih ◽  
I Made Winaya

The title of this undergraduate thesis is The Psychological Analysis of Jamie Sullivan’s Behaviours in Nicholas Sparks Novel “A Walk to Remember”. The discussion of this study focused on psychoanalysis of the behavior of the main character Jamie Sullivan and the most dominant psychoanalysis concepts of the main character based on Freud's personality theory. Documentation method was applied to collecting the data of this study, which were analysed using descriptive qualitative method; then the result of analysis was presented in the form of sentences using informal method. The result of this study shows that Jamie’s dominant personality in Freud's tripartite personality theory is Superego as she behaves according to the civilized manner. Jamie tends to help others. She makes decisions based on morals and judgments about what is right and what is wrong, and her decisions are based more on moral values.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa ◽  
Lutfi Syauki Faznur ◽  
Liana Meilinda

Moral Values in Guru Aini Written by Andrea Hirata ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berisi tentang nilai-nilai Akhlak Al-Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan dalam novel Guru Aini karya Andrea Hirata. Nilai akhlak menjadi fokus utama pada penelitian ini karena akhlak merupakan salah satu pondasi dasar dari sifat manusia yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan perilaku manusia dengan Tuhannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai nilai-nilai akhlak berupa nilai takwa, tawakal, kejujuran, keikhlasan, sabar  dan syukur dari novel Guru Aini karya Andrea Hirata. Novel tersebut memiliki nilai akhlak yang perlu diterapkan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat serta menjadi khazanah keilmuan berkaitan antara agama dan sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan analisis isi. Metode kualitatif ini dapat menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau atau isi komunikasi berupa percakapan, teks tertulis, dan fotografi. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini terdapat 6 kutipan dari nilai takwal, 14 kutipan nilai tawakal, 18 kutipan dari nilai kejujuran, 4 kutipan dari nilai keikhlasan, 1 kutipan dari nilai sabar, dan 14 kutipan dari nilai syukur. Kata kunci: Nilai-nilai akhlak, karya sastra, novelABSTRACTThis study contains moral values based on Al-Islam and Muhammadiyah in the novel Guru Aini by Andrea Hirata. The value of akhlak (moral) is the main focus of this research because it is one of the basic foundations of human nature which is very closely related to human behavior with God. This study aims to gain deep understanding of akhlak (moral) values in the form value of piety/morals, resignation/never giving up, honesty, sincerity, patience and gratitude from the novel Guru Aini by Andrea Hirata. The novel has a moral value that needs to be applied in social life and becomes a scientific treasure related to religion and literature. This research uses qualitative method and content analysis approach, this qualitative method can produce descriptive data in the form of written words or communication content in the form of conversation, written text, and photography. Conclusions from the results of this study there are 6 quotes from the value of piety/morals, 14 quotes from the value of resignation / never give up, 18 quotes from the value of honesty, 4 quotations from the value of sincerity, 1 quote from the value of patience, and 14 quotes from the value of gratitude.Keywords: Akhlak (moral) value, literature, novelThis study contains moral values based on Al-Islam and Muhammadiyah in the novel Guru Aini by Andrea Hirata. The value of akhlak (moral) is the main focus of this research because it is one of the basic foundations of human nature which is very closely related to human behavior with God. This study aims to gain deep understanding of akhlak (moral) values in the form value of piety/morals, resignation/never giving up, honesty, sincerity, patience and gratitude from the novel Guru Aini by Andrea Hirata. The novel has a moral value that needs to be applied in social life and becomes a scientific treasure related to religion and literature. This research uses qualitative method and content analysis approach, this qualitative method can produce descriptive data in the form of written words or communication content in the form of conversation, written text, and photography. Conclusions from the results of this study there are 6 quotes from the value of piety/morals, 14 quotes from the value of resignation / never give up, 18 quotes from the value of honesty, 4 quotations from the value of sincerity, 1 quote from the value of patience, and 14 quotes from the value of gratitude.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusril Ihza Mahendra ◽  
Dina Amelia

Moral Value is a value that affects individual and social behavior in behaving. The current study aimedto find the categories of moral values that John Green tries to convey in The Fault in Our Stars noveland to interpret its meaning by using the theory of Universal Moral Values by Kinnier et. al with fourmajor moral values. To be able to understand moral values in the story without misinterpretation andthe lessons can be applied in real life. This study used the qualitative method because it focuses ondescribing and interpreting the moral values in descriptive. The primary source of data is taken fromthe novel The Fault in Our Stars in the form of narrations and the secondary data is from previousstudies in the form of statements that comes from the study findings. The results of the current studyshow that the categories of moral values found in the novel are (1) Commitment to something greaterthan oneself, (2) Self-respect, but with humility, self-discipline, and acceptance of personalresponsibility, and (3) Respect and caring for others, while the moral value that is not found is (4)Caring for other living things and environment which indicates that John Green inserted moral valuesin the novel more about the personal lives of the characters and the relationships between them, whichto civilize it, readers, to have the moral as an individual, being good to other people and to believe tosomething greater.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Zakiyyah Attasyriky ◽  
Hendra Darmawan

This research aims at investigating the main character's disobedience toward Sati tradition in Around the World in 80 Days: a Sociological Approach. The research method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method so the researcher analyzes the data in this research through description. There are two main results of this research. First, the main character’s disobedience toward Sati tradition are (1) the main character’s disobedience in India Forest (being displeased with government authority, hope of reform); (2) the main character’s disobedience in Calcutta (law enforcement); (3) the main character’s disobedience in United States of America (injustice occur). Second, the moral values can be taken from the novel are divided into positive and negative values.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nursidik I. Mohamad ◽  
Rifdah Ibtisam El-Ghifary ◽  
ibnuanengo

The purpose of this research is to find out; The value of Islamic education and traditional values contained in the Mandi Safardi procession, Jin City Village, Atinggola District, North Gorontalo Regency.The method used is a qualitative method, the data is obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were then analyzed using reduction, display, and verification techniques, while the validity of the data was obtained by using triangulation techniques with methods and sources.The results of this study indicate that the Safar Bathing Tradition is believed to have existed since their ancestors first occupied the Jin City Village area. The Safar Bathing tradition carried out by the Jin City Village community contains Islamic educational values, namely: Worship Values, Moral Values, Moral Values, and Aqidah Values, 4) The Safar Bathing Tradition is maintained and passed down from generation to generation by the Jin City Village community. can be seen as an expressive symbol of the Jin City Village community Inspired by constitutive (religious) symbols that have a corelative-integrative and dynamic relationshipSuggestions from this research include; The Mandi Safar tradition as an ancestral cultural heritage should continue to be preserved for future generations by not eliminating the local Indonesian religious and cultural values contained in it as a medium for introducing ancestral traditions that are full of moral and religious values without ignoring the shari'ah. Islam in practice.


Kadera Bahasa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-76
Author(s):  
Mulyadi Mulyadi

AbstrakArtikel ini menganalisis genre sastra tradisional Minangkabau, Kaba Bonsu Pinang Sibaribuik (KBPS), dengan menggunakan pendekatan naratologi morfologi Valdimir Propp. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teori fungsi pelaku morfologi cerita rakyat dari Propp, penelitan ini membuktikan bahwa fungsi pelaku dalam kaba ini sangat relevan dengan teori Propp. Terdapat sebanyak 29 fungsi dalam kaba KBPS dari 31 yang dikemukakan Propp, dengan tiga pergerakan cerita atau tiga pengulangan pola fungsi tindakan pelaku, dengan tujuh persebaran fungsi pelaku yang sesuai/lengkap dengan Propp (lingkungan aksi: penjarah; pemberi (donor); pembantu/penolong; seorang putri (yang dicari) dan ayahnya; perantara/utusan; pahlawan/wira; dan pahlawan palsu. Narasi kaba ini membuktian relevasi dan equivalensi struktur kesejagadannya dengan pola-pola cerita peri Rusia yang diteliti Propp. Fungsi-fungsi tindakan dikemukakan Propp itu pada kaba KBPS bukan semata sebuah hasil rekayasa dan kejeniusan tukang cerita, hal itu juga keajaiban universalitasnya dalam penciptaan struktur naratif tradisional yang unik.Kata-kata kunci: Bonsu Pinang Sibaribuik, fungsi, morfologi cerita rakyat, struktur naratif, universal, Vladimir Propp  AbstractThis article analyses a traditional Minangkabau epic narrative entitled Kaba Bonsu Pinang Sibaribuik (KBPS) by using Vladimir Propp’s morphology of folktale. By using qualitative method and the theory of the function of action in Propp’s theory, this research proves that the function of action of the narrative is very relevant to the Propp’s pattern. From the analysis it was found that there are 29 functions (act of actions) in the narrative compared with 31 functions stated by Propp, with three movements of the story or three repetition of the functions of action with seven extent of function of acts that are fit to Propp invented (the circle of action: villain; donor; helper; a princess and her father; dispatcher; hero; and false hero). This narrative has proved its pattern has a universal structure as the pattern of fairy tales studied by Propp. The function of action proposed by Propp as revealed in the narrative of BPS is not a mere story telling intelligence, it is also as wonderful of the universality pattern in the making of unique traditional narrative structure.Keywords: Bonsu Pinang Sibaribuik; function, morphology of folktale, narrative structure; universal, Vladimir Propp.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-164
Author(s):  
Andi Widiono

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna yang terkandung dalam buku Kumpulan Legenda Daerah di Provinsi Lampung karya Achmad. D. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, yaitu legenda yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian dianalisis dan diinterprestasikan. Langkah awal yang penulis lakukan adalah menganalisis unsur intrinsik legenda meliputi tema, penokohan, dan latar, selanjutnya menganalisis kajian hermeneutik yang difokuskan pada pemahaman teks dan simbol. kajian hermeneutik yang dapat direlevansikan yaitu dari pemahaman teks seperti nama Lampung. Hal ini dapat mengetahui asal usul daerah Lampung dan seluk beluknya. Menurut kajian hermeneutik, yang dapat direlevansikan yaitu dari simbolnya adalah Raja. Simbol raja mempunyai makna pemimpin pada sebuah daerah pada zaman lampau yang didapat dari garis keturunan. Dalam hal ini, dapat diterapkan jiwa kepemimpinan yang baik, bijkasana, adil, pandai, dan tanggung jawab melalui simbol raja dalam legenda yang dikaji dengan ilmu hermeneutik. Kajian hermeneutik melalui karya sastra jenis legenda merupakan langkah awal untuk melakukan pendidikan tentang tata cara penganalisisan suatu karya sastra yang baik dan bermutu. Dalam hal melakukan pembelajaran sastra, dituntut untuk melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan menggali unsur-unsur pembangun karya sastra tersebut baik yang bersifat intrinsik maupun ekstrinsik. Serta dapat diarahkan cara mengkaji sebuah legenda dengan pendekatan hermeneutik melalui pemahaman teks dan simbol. Dari hasil kajian hermeneutik tersebut yang meliputi pemahaman teks dan simbol terdapat nilai-nilai moral, pandangan hidup, agama, dan kebudayaan.Kata Kunci: legenda, hermeneutik, pemahaman teks dan symbol Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning contained in the book Collection of Local Legends in Lampung Province by Achmad. D. The method used is descriptive method, which is a legend that is used as an object of research analyzed and interpreted. The first step that the authors do is analyze the intrinsic elements of the legend including themes, characterizations, and settings, then analyze the hermeneutic study which is focused on understanding texts and symbols. hermeneutic studies that can be relevant are from understanding texts such as the name Lampung. It can find out the origin of the Lampung region and its ins and outs. According to a hermeneutic study, one that can be evaluated is that of the symbol is the King. The symbol of the king has the meaning of a leader in an area of the past that is obtained from the lineage. In this case, a good, wise, fair, clever, and responsible leadership spirit can be applied through the symbol of the king in legends which are studied with hermeneutic science. Hermeneutic study through literary works of legend is the first sitep to conduct education about the procedures for analyzing a good and quality literary work. In terms of learning literature, it is demanded to carry out activities to explore the building elements of the literary work both intrinsic and extrinsic. And can be directed how to study a legend with a hermeneutic approach through understanding texts and symbols. From the results of the hermeneutic study which includes understanding texts and symbols, there are moral values, outlook on life, religion, and culture.Keywords: legend, hermeneutics, understanding of texts and symbols


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