scholarly journals Karakteristik pada Obesitas Berdasarkan Rentan Umur di Kelurahan Nganganaumala Kota Bau-Bau

2021 ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Armanto Makmun ◽  
Indri Meliawati Radisu
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
The Body ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Diet And Physical Activity ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background and Purpose: Obesity is an imbalance in the amount of food intake compared toenergy expenditure carried out by the body. Some of the factors that cause obesity include lifestyle,diet, and physical activity. Obesity in adulthood has an impact on health, where weight gain andobesity are risk factors for increasing the incidence of non-communicable diseases. The purpose ofthis study was to determine the relationship between age vulnerability and the incidence of obesity.Methods: This study is a descriptive research design. Data collected using a questionnaire. The dataof this study were categorical variables from 2 groups so that it used the Chi-Square test. Referencesearch results are entered into the Mendeley app using the system Vancouver. Results: The totalsample size of 98 people with adolescence 11-19 years 7 people (7.1%), adults 20-60 years 88 people(89.8%), elderly> 60 years 3 people (3.2%) . Based on gender, it was found that 18 men (18.4%) and80 women 81.6%). And based on BMI, it was found that 19 people were underweight (19.4%), normal41 people (41.8%), overweight 12 people (12.2%), obese 1 23 people (23.5%), and obese 2 3 people(3.1%). Conclusion: There is no relationship between age susceptibility to obesity.

scholarly journals Evaluation of knowledge and application towards ergonomic principles among undergraduate dental students

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. e123101421561
Author(s):  
Marcely Silva Araújo ◽  
Vandilson Pinheiro Rodrigues ◽  
Rogério Vera Cruz Ferro Marques ◽  
Andre Luis Costa Cantanhede ◽  
Isabelle Aguiar Prado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dental Students ◽  
The Body ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Experienced Pain ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Dental Setting ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Relationship

This study evaluated the knowledge and application of ergonomic principles as well as manifestation of pain by dental students at the Federal University of Maranhão. Forty-four students answered a questionnaire on ergonomic principles. Photographs of the clinical rounds were performed to evaluate the postures adopted, without the students knowing the moment of photographic registration, avoiding that they modified their posture. The relationship between theoretical knowledge and the applicability of ergonomics in dental setting was evaluated. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The Chi-square test analyzed the distribution of categorical variables among the evaluation instruments (α = 5%). Most of the participants adopted a satisfactory posture and presented knowledge about ergonomic postures, however, one can observe the poor positioning of the eyes and spine. 75% of the patients experienced pain in the body, being the spine (61.4%) and neck (40.9%) the most affected sites. The sample evaluated had good knowledge on ergonomic principles, but these were not adopted entirety, which may have led to the onset of pain.                

scholarly journals Dining Patterns And Physical Activities With Obesity Events In Household Mothers In Taccorong Village, Gantarang District

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Nurazisah ◽  
A.Nurlaela Amin ◽  
Muriyati
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Diet And Physical Activity ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Smirnov Test

Based on the preliminary survey researchers the number of obesity increased from March and April to May and June 2018. From the results of research conducted by researchers, more eating patterns are less good than good diet and more who do less physical activity than moderate and heavy physical activity. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and physical activity with the incidence of obesity in housewives in the Taccorong Village, Gantarang District. This study uses an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The population in this study were 1011 people. The sample in this study were 47 respondents. Data analysis using the Chi-square test on diet and using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test on physical activity. The results of the analysis of diet with obesity using the chi-square test obtained the value (p = 0.000) indicating that there was a significant relationship between diet and the incidence of obesity in housewives in Taccorong Village. Whereas physical activity analysis with obesity using Kolmogorov Smirnov test obtained values ​​(p = 0.022) showed that there was a relationship of physical activity with the incidence of obesity in housewives in the Taccorong Village. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between diet and physical activity with the incidence of obesity in housewives in the Taccorong Village, Gantarang Subdistrict, Bulukumba District. It is recommended for housewives to behave in a healthy life by maintaining a good diet and regulating physical activity well in order to avoid various degenerative diseases due to complications from obesity. For Bontonyeleng health centers to be able to form cadres to detect total obesity. For the next researcher who uses food recall 24 hours if using repeated time.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Macro Nutrition And Physical Activities With Nutrition Status in Employee Offices of the Directorate Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-151
Author(s):  
Novita Dewi ◽  
Isti Istianah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Macronutrient Intake ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Nutritional status was an important element in determining someone health status. Nutrition status was good when nutritional intake balanced with the needs of the Body. Physical activity was a way to regulate the amount of energy entering and leaving in the body. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the macronutrient intake and physical activity with nutritional status at office staff of Directorate Poltekkes Kemenkes of Jakarta II. This research was conducted in April-May 2018 at the Office of Poltekkes Kemenkes Directorate of Jakarta II. The number of samples which was obtained was 49 people and Cross-sectional research design with a Chi-Square test. The data which was used was primary data. It mean the researcher took the data by conducting direct interview with using questionnaire. Most intake of more protein as many as 27 people (55.1%), fat as many as 35 people (71.4%), and carbohydrates as many as 29 people (59.2%). More nutritional status as many as 32 people (65.3%) and normal nutritional status of 17 people (34.7%). While physical activity mostly has physical activity is as much as 34 people (69.45%). There was a significant relationship between protein intake (p: 0.042), fat intake (p: 0.000), carbohydrate intake (p: 0.000) with nutritional status. There was a relationship between the intakes of macronutrients (protein, fat and carbohydrates) with nutritional status

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Makan dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Obesitas Mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ampera Miko ◽  
Melsy Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Balanced Diet ◽  
Diet And Physical Activity ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Progress in science, technology, and economics to create an environment with a sedentary lifestyle and habits tend to eat are high in calories and fat. The aim of research to measure the relationship between diet and physical activity with obesity Health MoH Aceh Polytechnic students. This research is descriptive analytic cross-sectional study design study conducted at the Nutrition Department of Ministry of Health Polytechnic Aceh in September-October 2015, the sample in the study was students of Department of Nutrition as many as 62 students were taken on the whole of the population. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, measuring height (TB), and body weight (BW), and calculate the Ideal Weight (BBI). The analysis carried out is the chi-square test. Results showed no association diet (p = 0.132) and physical activity (p = 1.000) with the incidence of obesity Student Nutrition Department of Ministry of Health of Health Polytechnic Aceh. The conclusion that obesity in Health Polytechnic students not due to poor diet and lack of physical activity. It is suggested, although open the risk factors that diet and physical activity as a cause of obesity students, but students are expected to maintain a balanced diet and physical activity are well setKeywords: physical activity, eating patterns, obesityKemajuan dibidang ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi serta ekonomi menciptakan lingkungan dengan gaya hidup cenderung kurang gerak dan kebiasaan makan yang tinggi akan kalori dan lemak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengukur hubungan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian obesitas mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian crossectional study yang dilakukan di Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh pada September – Oktober 2015, sampel dalam penelitian adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi sebanyak 62 mahasiswa yang diambil secara keseluruhan dari populasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, kuesioner, mengukur tinggi badan (TB), dan berat badan (BB), serta menghitung Berat Badan Ideal (BBI). Analisa yang dilakukan adalah uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan pola makan (p= 0,132) dan aktivitas fisik (p= 1,000) dengan kejadian obesitas mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh. Kesimpulan, bahwa obesitas pada mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan bukan akibat pola makan yang kurang baik maupun rendahnya aktifitas fisik. Disarankan, walaupun buka faktor resiko bahwa pola makan dan aktifitas fisik sebagai penyebab obesitas mahasiswa, tetapi mahasiswa diharapkan dapat mempertahankan pola makan yang seimbang dan mengatur aktifitas fisik yang baik.Kata kunci: aktifias fisik, pola makan, obesitas

scholarly journals Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Aktivitas Fisik pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran

2021 ◽  
pp. 120-130
Author(s):  
Resky Karnita Dewi ◽  
Windy Nurul Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Movement ◽  
Body Height ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
World Health ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization

Background and Objectives: Body Mass Index (BMI) is a parameter established by WHO (World Health Organization) as a ratio of body weight to body height squared. Physical activity according to WHO is any body movement produced by skeletal muscles that require energy. Lack of physical activity) is an independent risk factor for chronic disease, and is thought to cause death globally. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between BMI and physical activity. Methods: This study is a descriptive research design. The data was collected by using a questionnaire. The data of this study were categorical variables from 2 groups so it used the Chi-Square test. Reference results were entered into the Mendeley application using the Vancouver system. Results: total sample was 104 people with a mean age of 21-23 years. 21 years 22 people (21.2%), 22 years 46 people (44.2%), 23 years 23 people (22.1%). Based on gender, it was found that there were 37 men (35.6%) and 67 women (64.4%). Based on BMI, it was found that 13 people were underweight (12.5%), 45 people were normal (43.3%), 24 people were overweight (23.1%), 20 people were obese 1 (19.2%), and 2 people were obese 2 ( 1.9%). Conclusion: There is no relationship between BMI and physical activity.  

scholarly journals FAKTOR RISIKO KESEGARAN JASMANI SISWI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PONOROGO Risk Factors of Physical Fitness among Female Student in Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo High School

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Ikanov Safitri ◽  
R. Bambang Wirjatmadi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
High School ◽  
Haemoglobin Level ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Low Protein ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Control Study

Physical fi tness is the ability of each individual to carry out various daily activities without feeling fatigue. Physical fi tness is useful as a supporting capacity for the physical activity of children therefore it is expected to improve their health and achievement. Factors that infl uence physical fi tness include genetics, age, gender, physical activity, nutritional status, food intake, haemoglobin level, resting time and smoking habits. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors of physical fi tness among female students in Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo High School. This case control study included 50 female students and divided into 25 cases and 25 controls. Chi-Square test was used to analyze the relationships between variables. The results showed that there was an association between protein adequacy (p=0.023) OR = 11.3 and haemoglobin levels (p=0.049) OR = 9.3 with physical fi tness. While the adequacy of iron (p=0.345) did not associated with physical fi tness. Student with low protein adequacy and haemoglobin level have respectively 11.3 and 9.3 times higher risk of having low physical fi tness than student with good protein adequacy and haemoglobin level.

scholarly journals Education and Behavioural Barriers for Menstrual Health Communication between Parent and Adolescent Girls

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suma K G
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Parental Communication ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Menstrual Health ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Relationship

This study is an empirical attempt to understand parental communication about bleeding, first period and dysmenorrhea with adolescent girls. It examines the barriers of communication from the adolescent girls' perspective. The study was conducted in a couple of taluks of ballari district, i.e., Sandur and Hospet. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, a descriptive research design was adopted. The data was gathered using the interview schedule from 260 adolescent girls adopting a random sampling method. The findings of the study reveal that the mean age of the adolescent girls was 15.34 years. It was found that the parents' behaviour and educational level impact communication with adolescent girls with reference to bleeding, first period and dysmenorrhea. The Chi-Square test has been done to assess the relationship between communicational barriers and education. The ANOVA test has been applied to understand the relationship between parents' behaviour, educational level and communication barriers.

Validation of a Breastfeeding History Questionnaire for the Risk of In-Hospital Formula Supplementation Among Multiparous Women

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 665-671
Author(s):  
Whitney R. Bender ◽  
Nathanael C. Koelper ◽  
Mary D. Sammel ◽  
Celeste Durnwald
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Multiparous Women ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Student’S T ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background: A woman’s prior breastfeeding history may influence future decisions regarding infant feeding. Few quantitative tools utilizing this information have been demonstrated to predict breastfeeding success. Research aim: To evaluate the efficacy of a prenatal breastfeeding history (BAP) questionnaire administered in prenatal care to predict in-hospital formula supplementation among multiparous women. Methods: This is a prospective observational study of multiparous women with singleton pregnancies who presented to a Baby-Friendly urban tertiary care center for 1st prenatal visit at < 20 weeks’ gestation. The BAP tool generates a numerical score, with higher score (≥ 2) indicating prior successful breastfeeding experiences. The primary outcome was occurrence of non-medically indicated formula supplementation during the postpartum hospital stay. Student’s t test and Pearson’s chi-square test were used to compare continuous and categorical variables. A multivariable logistic regression was performed to assess the relationship of BAP score to formula supplementation. Of 587 women screened, 433 (73.8%) mother–infant dyads were analyzed. Results: Rates of formula supplementation in women with BAP scores ≤ 1 were 67% (156/234) compared with 37% (73/199) in women with higher scores ( p < 0.0001). After controlling for race/ethnicity, insurance, and obesity, women with BAP scores of ≤ 1 were 2.6 times more likely to supplement formula than women with higher scores (a OR 2.62, 95% CI [1.70, 4.04], p < .0001). Conclusion: In this prospective validation study, women with negative prior breastfeeding experiences, as evidenced by a lower BAP score, were more likely to supplement formula during the postpartum hospital stay.

scholarly journals Hubungan Paparan Timbal Dalam Darah dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pekerja Industri Pengecoran Logam Di Ceper Klaten Tahun 2015

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Sigit Tri Ambarwanto ◽  
Nurjazuli Nurjazuli ◽  
Mursid Raharjo
Keyword(s):  
Lead Level ◽  
Blood Lead ◽  
Preliminary Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Foundry Workers ◽  
Gathering Data

Background: The problem of heavy metal pollution is a serious problem in Indonesia. This metal has been known to be stored in the body for long periods of time as toxins accumulate. Preliminary test results BLL on workers in the metal casting Ceper, found as many as 16 (5.61%) BLL on workers is under (NAB) and 17 (5.28%) workers above (NAB). The research was conducted to determine the relationship between the exposure of lead (Pb) in blood with hypertension in foundry workers CV. Fortification Jaya Batur, Ceper, Klaten. Methods: It was an observational study with Cross Secional design. The population in this study were all workers CV. Jaya fortification. Samples are workers CV. Fortification Jaya who met the inclusion criteria. Gathering data using questionnaires tools, inspection PB in the air using Gravimetry, Pb in the blood examination using AAS (automatic Absorption Spectrophotometer) and hypertension examination tension meter is measured using a needle. Results: The average air Pb 0.13756 mg / dl, the average BLL was 14.38096μg/dl. Chi Square test results showed that there was no relationship between the type of work with hypertension (p = 0.625), There is a relationship between levels of air Pb Pb levels in blood (p = 0.019), There is a relationship between levelsof lead in blood with hypertension(p=0.042).Conclusions:Levels of Air Pb Pb levels in the blood affects that can cause hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Blood Lead Level, Klaten

scholarly journals Depression and Compliance of Fe Tablet Consumption are Combined Risk Factors for Pregnant Women Constipation at Public Health Center Pedurenan, Tangerang City

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Putri Ayu Anjani ◽  
Khairizka Citra Palupi ◽  
Mertien Sa’pang ◽  
Dudung Angkasa ◽  
Vitria Melani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The Relationship

Constipation marked by feces hard one, dry, and difficult issued. About 73.9% pregnant women experience constipation. Increase in the hormone progesterone for pregnant women resulted in drop motility gastrointestinal tract. Constipation affects psychology and causes swelling of the rectum area.To determine the relationship between the level of fiber adequacy, to consumption of Fe tablets and depression and to see the combined risk factors for depression and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets with the incidence of constipation in pregnant women. Design this research is observational analytics with Cross Sectional design. The sample of pregnant women is 55 people with purposive sampling data collection technique. Taking data done with use questionnaire. Statistic test used the chi-square test. 58.2% of pregnant women experienced constipation; 92.7% insufficient fiber sufficiency level; 40.0% adhered to consuming Fe tablets; 55.4% experienced depression; 23.6% of depression was adherent. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no significant relationship between the level of fiber adequacy and the incidence of constipation in pregnant women (p = 0.298) and a significant relationship with the incidence of constipation in pregnant women, namely consuming Fe tablets (p = 0.039; OR = 4.080), depression (p = 0.026; OR = 4.125), risk factors for the combination of depression and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets (p = 0.005).Compliance with Fe tablet consumption and depression can increase the risk of constipation in pregnant women by 4,080 times and 4,125 times.

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