scholarly journals PERBEDAAN HASIL BELAJAR MATA KULIAH GELOMBANG MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF BERBASIS INQUIRI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN FISIKA.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Syifa’ul Gummah ◽  
Sukainil Ahzan

This study aims to determine the difference in learning outcomes of 'Wave courses' between groups of students using cooperative learning models based on inquiry and conventional methods. The sample of this research is Student of Physics Education Department in FPMIPA IKIP Mataram class A and B determined by random sampling technique. Data retrieval was performed with tests for cognitive learning outcomes. Research data were taken through pre-test and post-test scores. The research hypothesis was tested by using t test statistic. The results showed that there were differences in students' cognitive learning outcomes between groups of cooperative learning models based on inquiry with conventional learning model expressed by t-test (2.36)> t-table (1.96) at 5% significance level.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Satriawan

This study aims to determine whether there is: (1) Difference between the learning outcomes of students who taught used the model of TAI type of cooperative learning with students who taught used conventional learning models. (2) Difference between the learning outcomes of students with high metacognitive skills and students who had low metacognitive skills. (3) Interaction between the models of learning with metacognitive skills of learning outcomes. The samples taken 2 classes from 5 classes of the first grade science class at senior high school 5 Mataram that amounted 177 students, which are divided into an experimental group and a control group, the first used of cooperative learning model of the type of TAI and the second group using the conventional model. Data is collected by the tests for cognitive learning outcomes and questionnaire for the metacognitive skills. This experimental study using 2 x 2 factorial design. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance technique (ANAVA) two-way with SPSS 20.0 for windows. The results analysis of data on a significant level of 0.05 shows that: (1) significant values of the used learning models to learning outcomes the results of 0.300 (2) the significant value of metacognitive skills of students to learning outcomes the results of 0.000, (3) significant interaction of learning with the used of models metacognitive skills of 0.674. Conclusion: (1) there was no difference between students cognitive learning outcomes using the model of cooperative learning type of TAI with the conventional learning models, (2) there were differences in learning outcomes between students with high metacognitive skills and metacognitive skills low, (3) there was no interaction between the use of learning models (cooperative type TAI and Conventional) with metacognitive skills (high and low) of the students cognitive learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Octaviana Avianty ◽  
Ridwanta Manogu ◽  
Meiva Marthaulina Lestari

<p class="abstrak">This research examined whether there is any difference of performing mathematics in the topic of Indices &amp; Surds on cognitive learning outcomes between female and male students in grade 9. The research method used was causal-comparative, conducted in t-test for independent means to represent the comparison of mathematics’ cognitive learning outcomes between female and male students, with the significance level 5%. There were 113 respondents who were selected using the convenience sampling technique and they consisted of 68 female students and 45 male students. There were two independent means samples that were going to be compared. The instrument used to obtain students’ demographic characteristics of gender and students’ mathematics cognitive learning outcomes in the topic of Indices &amp; Surds was their score list in midterm report card. Based on the result, it was obtained that  1.69 less than  (1.69 &lt; 1.98). Therefore, Ho is accepted, means that there is no mean score differences in mathematics’ cognitive learning outcomes in the topic of Indices &amp; Surds between grade IX female students and grade 9 male students. Thus, the conclusion is that gender as a causal factor in this research gave no difference towards grade 9 students’ cognitive learning outcomes, particularly in mathematics ability in the topic of Indices &amp; Surds in ABC Middle School.</p><p class="abstrak"><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA <strong>ABSTRAK</strong>: </strong>Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah ada perbedaan nilai rata-rata dari hasil belajar kognitif matematika pada topik pangkat dan akar antara siswa perempuan kelas IX dan siswa laki-laki kelas IX. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kausal-komparatif, dilaksanakan dengan teknik <em>t-test for independent means</em> untuk merepresentasikan perbandingan hasil belajar kognitif matematika antara siswa laki-laki dan siswa perempuan, dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Terdapat 113 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik <em>convenience sampling</em>; terdiri dari 68 siswa perempuan dan 45 siswa laki-laki, sebagai dua sample rata-rata independen yang akan dibandingkan.  Instrument yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data demografis jenis kelamin siswa dan data hasil belajar kognitif matematika siswa pada topik pangkat dan akar adalah daftar nilai di buku raport tengah semester. Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh <em>t <sub>obt</sub> , </em>yaitu<strong> </strong>1.69 dimana kurang dari <em>t <sub>cv</sub>  </em>(1.69&lt;1.98). H<sub>o</sub> diterima, yang berarti tidak terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata dari hasil belajar kognitif matematika pada topik pangkat dan akar antara siswa perempuan kelas IX dan siswa laki-laki kelas IX. Sehingga, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa jenis kelamin sebagai kausal faktor dalam penelitian ini tidak memberikan perbedaan terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas IX, khususnya dalam kemampuan matematika pada topik pangkat dan akar di Sekolah Menengah ABC<em>.</em></p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richie Erina ◽  
Heru Kuswanto

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran InSTAD terhadap: (1) keterampilan proses sains peserta didik, (2) hasil belajar kognif peserta didik, dan (3) proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan mengguna-kan desain kuasi eksperimen. Analisis data menggunakan Independent t-test dan MANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) penerapan model pembelajaran InSTAD secara signifikan lebih berpengaruh positif terhadap keterampilan proses sains dibandingkan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, dan hal ini ditunjukkan dengan output (t= 7.47 dan 7.53) dengan signifikansi sebesar 0.00 (sigifikansi < 0.05); (2) penerapan model pembelajaran InSTAD secara signifikan lebih berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar kognitif dibandingkan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, dan hal ini ditunjukkan dengan output (t= 4.41dan 5.00) dengan signifikansi sebesar 0.00 (sigifikansi < 0.05); (3) penerapan model pembelajaran InSTAD secara signifikan lebih berpengaruh positif terhadap keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif dibandingkan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, dan hal ini ditunjukkan dengan output (F= 26.36) dan signifikansi sebesar 0.00 (sigifikansi < 0.05). Kata Kunci: InSTAD, keterampilan proses sains, hasil belajar kognitif   THE EFFECT OF InSTAD LEARNING MODEL ON THE SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS AND COGNITIVE LEARNING OUTCOMES IN PHYSICS IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Abstract This study aims to find out the effect of InSTAD learning model on: (1) the science process skills of the students, (2) the cognitive learning outcomes of the students, (3) the science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of the students. This study is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. The data analysis used the Independent t-test and MANOVA. The results show that: (1) the implementation of InSTAD learning model gives a significantly more positive effect to the science process skills of the students than guided inquiry learning does, and it is shown by the output value of the t-test (7.47 and 7.53) at the significance level of 0.00. (significance < 0.05); (2) the implementation of InSTAD learning model gives a significantly more positive effect to the cognitive learning outcomes of students than guided inquiry learning does, and it is shown by the output value of the t-test (4.41and 5.00) at the significance level of  0.00 (significance < 0.05); (3) the implementation of InSTAD learning model gives a significantly more positive effect to the science process skills and learning outcomes of students than guided inquiry learning does, and it is shown by the output value of the F-test (26.36) at the significance level of 0.00 (significance < 0.05). Keywords: InSTAD, science process skills, cognitive learning outcomes


Author(s):  
Aris Doyan ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar serta peningkatannya. Materi fisika kuantum yang diteliti meliputi lima sub pokok bahasan yaitu: Persamaan Schrodinger, Operator Fisis, Komutator, Persamaan Gerak Heisenberg, dan Osilator Harmonis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretest and posttest group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa pendidikan fisika tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan mahasiswa semester VI A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan mahasiswa semester VI B sebagai kelas kontrol. Hipotesis penelitian diuji menggunakan uji-t dengan pretest and posttest dan peningkatan hasil belajar diuji menggunakan persamaan N-gain. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis untuk hasil belajar fisika kuantum diperoleh nilai thitung (1,91)> ttabel (1,68) pada taraf signifikansi 5%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika kuantum bagi mahasiswa calon guru. Selanjutnya peningkatan hasil belajar fisika kuantum terlihat dari skor N-gain tertinggi pada kelas eksperimen terdapat pada sub materi komutator dan osilator harmonis sebesar 72%, sedangkan skor N-gain tertinggi untuk kelas kontrol terdapat pada sub materi osilator harmonis sebesar 60%. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis masalah;hasil belajar; fisika kuantum ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning models on learning outcomes and their improvement. The quantum physics material studied includes five sub-subjects, namely: Schrodinger's Equation, Physical Operators, Commutators, Heisenberg's Equation of Motion, and Harmonic Oscillator. This type of research is an experimental research design with pretest and posttest group design. The population in this study were all physics education students for the 2018/2019 academic year. The sample was taken using total sampling technique with the VIA semester students as the experimental class and the VIB semester students as the control class. The research hypothesis was tested using the t-test with pretest and posttest and the improvement of learning outcomes was tested using the N-gain equation. Based on the results of hypothesis testing for the learning outcomes of quantum physics, the tcount (1.91) > ttable (1.68 ) is obtained at the 5% significance level, so it can be concluded that there was an effect of applying problem-based learning models on learning outcomes of quantum physics for prospective teacher students. Furthermore, the increase in learning outcomes of quantum physics can be seen from the highest N-gain score in the experimental class in the commutator and harmonic oscillator sub-material by 72%, while the highest N-gain score for the control class is in the harmonic oscillator sub-material by 60%. Keywords: problem based learning model; learning outcomes; quantum physics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Desak Suciani ◽  
Ni Wayan Rati ◽  
I Gde Wawan Sudatha

The average grade of learning outcomes in class V is low. That is because students' fear of learning and the teacher is not optimal in creating a pleasant atmosphere. This study aims to understand mathematics learning outcomes between students who are taught with example non example learning models assisted with video media and students who are taught discovery learning models assisted with video media in the mathematics subjects of class V. This study includes quasi-experimental uses non-equivalent post designs test only control group design with a population of class V students totaling 128 students. Sampling using a random sampling technique, with a total of 43 students. Mathematics learning outcome data is collected by a test method that is multiple choice objective tests. Mathematical learning outcomes data were analyzed using polled variance t-test. Based on the t-test obtained t count = 7.78> t table = 2.021 at a significance level of 5% (a= 0.05) with db = n1 + n2 - 2 = 43 - 2 = 41 then H0 is rejected. The results of the study prove that the example non example learning model assisted by video media influences on mathematics learning outcomes. The results of this study can be used as a theoretical basis or further learning guidelines to improve learning outcomes, especially mathematics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Rahmat Saleh ◽  
Filawati Filawati

The low activity and cognitive learning outcomes of Grade VIIIB MTs Aisyiyah students require innovation in learning by using cooperative learning models. This study aims to determine the increase in activities and learning outcomes in biology through the application of cooperative learning models of students team achievement division class VIIIB MTs Aisyiyah Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa. This type of research is Classroom Action Research which consists of two cycles. The subjects of the study were students of class VIIIB MTs Aisyiyah Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa. The research instrument was an observation sheet and a test. Data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive statistical analysis for student activities and analyzed with quantitative descriptive statistical analysis for learning outcomes. The results showed that there was an increase in students' cognitive learning activities and outcomes namely from cycle 1 and cycle 2 with an average value of 46.71% and 85.5%. Thus, the conclusion of this research is the use of cooperative learning models of students team achievement division type can increase the activities and learning outcomes of students of class VIIIB MTs Aisyiyah Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Sifra Bertin Mbosisi ◽  
Kasmudin Mustapa ◽  
Ratman Ratman

This study aimed to determine the effect of the cooperative learning model type teams scramble tournament games based scramble on motivation and learning outcomes students SMA Kristen GPID Palu. The population in this study were all students of class X. The research sample was students (n = 25) of class Xa as a control class and students (n= 24) of class Xb as an experiment class. The testing of student’s learning outcomes data was using the statistical analysis t-test of the two parties and the testing of student’s' motivation using the questionnaire data used a descriptive analysis. The average score of student’s learning outcomes of the experiment class (X1) was 52.83 with a standard deviation of 11.97 and the control class (X2) was 48.12 with a standard deviation of 11.37. Based on the statistical analysis of the hypothesis by t-test two parties, it was obtained that –ttable ≤ tcalculation ³ +ttable (tcalculation = 2.09 and ttable = 2.02) with a significance level a = 0.05 and degrees of freedom = 47, then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, therefore it can be said that there is a difference in student’s learning outcomes using cooperative learning model type teams tournament games based scramble. The results of the data analysis of student motivation indicated that the percentage value for the experimental class was 83.4% and for the control class was 81.21% and both were on the agrees attitude with the positive category, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the cooperative learning model type teams scramble tournament games based scramble on motivation and learning outcomes of students SMA Kristen GPID Palu.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominggus Rumahlatu ◽  
Kristin Sangur ◽  
Sintje Liline

Complex Instruction Team Product (CITP) learning model is one of the creative-innovative learning models which is assumed to be able to empower scientific attitudes and learning outcomes of students. This study aimed to determine students’ scientific attitudes and cognitive learning outcomes by implementing CITP learning model. This research used one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was 18 tenth graders of academic year 2017/2018 of State Senior High School 6 of Ambon, Maluku Province. The data was analyzed using N-Gain test which then continued with dependent samples t-test. This result indicated that the highest achievement of students’ scientific attitudes were honesty and creativity (54). Meanwhile, the N-Gain score of students' cognitive learning outcomes was 0.61. In addition, the results of paired samples t-test show that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between the students’ cognitive learning outcomes before and after the application of CITP learning model. This means that the application of CITP learning model can improve students’ scientific attitudes and cognitive learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 756-763
Author(s):  
Meitria Laily Azizah ◽  
Hendro Permadi

Selection of learning models is important for improving student learning outcomes. This study aims to compare the results of trigonometric learning with conventional learning models and Jigsaw cooperative learning models and also want to know results of trigonometric learning with conventional learning and Jigsaw cooperativ learning. This type of research is experimental research with quantitative methods. The data collected in this study include: 1) the value of the pre test experimental class 1 (Jigsaw cooperative learning model) and the experimental class 2 (conventional learning models), 2) the value of the two post test classes, 3) the assessment of the skills of the two classes. The results of the analysis of the combined difference in the value of post test and skills assessment with the two pre test values of the two classes using the 2 Sample Independent t-test showed that the sig (2-tailed) value was 0.003 or less than the significant level of 0.05. So it can be concluded that there are differences in learning outcomes by applying conventional learning models and Jigsaw cooperative learning models on trigonometric comparison material on right triangles in Batu city MAN. It is evident from the combined value difference between post test and skills assessment with the experimental class 1 pre test score of 65.86 while the experimental class 2 is 52.96. Pemilihan model pembelajaran adalah hal yang penting untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil belajar trigonometri dengan model pembelajaran konvensional dan model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw serta ingin mengetahui hasil belajar trigonometri dengan diterapkan model pembelajaran konvensional dan model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan metode kuantitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan pada penelitian ini meliputi: 1) nilai pre test kelas eksperimen 1 (model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw) dan kelas eksperimen 2 (model pembelajaran konvensional), 2) nilai post test kedua kelas, 3) penilaian keterampilan kedua kelas. Hasil analisis dari selisih gabungan nilai post test dan penilaian keterampilan dengan nilai pre test kedua kelas menggunakan uji 2 Sample Independent t-test menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig(2-tailed) sebesar 0,003 atau kurang dari taraf signifikan yaitu 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan hasil belajar dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran konvensional dan model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw pada materi perbandingan trigonometri pada segitiga siku-siku di MAN kota Batu. Terbukti pada selisih nilai gabungan post test dan penilaian keterampilan dengan nilai pre test kelas eksperimen 1 sebesar 65,86 sedangkan kelas eksperimen 2 sebesar 52,96.


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