scholarly journals PENERAPAN PRINSIP AL-IHSAN PADA AKTIVITAS BISNIS SEBUAH PERUSAHAAN: SEBUAH STUDI LAPANG DI “X” TRAVEL INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Abdullah Ahadish Shamad Muis ◽  
Maulidatus Sholihah

The purpose of this study is to explain how the application of Islamic business ethics, specifically the principle of al-ihsan in a company's business activities based on a field study at X Travel Indonesia. This study uses a mixed method approach, which is a merger of qualitative and quantitative approaches taken from the company's internal and external perspectives. To find out the application of the principle of al-ihsan in the internal scope of the company, data collection techniques used depht interviews to five informants and direct observation. Meanwhile, to find out the application of the principle of al-ihsan in the external scope of the company, a survey was conducted to 86 partners and customers of X Travel Indonesia. Based on the results of the assessment of its customers, it was found that X Travel Indonesia has applied the principle of al-ihsan to its business activities with a score of 82.79%. Forms of the application of the principle of al-ihsan in X Travel Indonesia in the field of Production include: The existence of a refund mechanism; Finance: Carrying out social services and charity every month of Ramadan, Settling debts by deliberation and family relations; Marketing: Delivering to customers if there are deficiencies in each service, Do not bring down other competitors and even support each other; Human Resources: Be friendly and establish a family feel, Forgive staff if there is a mistake by continuing to act decisively if necessary

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Abdullah Ahadish Shamad Muis ◽  
Maulidatus Sholihah

The purpose of this study is to explain how the application of Islamic business ethics, specifically the principle of al-ihsan in a company's business activities based on a field study at X Travel Indonesia. This study uses a mixed method approach, which is a merger of qualitative and quantitative approaches taken from the company's internal and external perspectives. To find out the application of the principle of al-ihsan in the internal scope of the company, data collection techniques used depht interviews to five informants and direct observation. Meanwhile, to find out the application of the principle of al-ihsan in the external scope of the company, a survey was conducted to 86 partners and customers of X Travel Indonesia. Based on the results of the assessment of its customers, it was found that X Travel Indonesia has applied the principle of al-ihsan to its business activities with a score of 82.79%. Forms of the application of the principle of al-ihsan in X Travel Indonesia in the field of Production include: The existence of a refund mechanism; Finance: Carrying out social services and charity every month of Ramadan, Settling debts by deliberation and family relations; Marketing: Delivering to customers if there are deficiencies in each service, Do not bring down other competitors and even support each other; Human Resources: Be friendly and establish a family feel, Forgive staff if there is a mistake by continuing to act decisively if necessary


Author(s):  
Ndungi wa Mungai

This chapter reviews the challenges and advantages of writing a mixed method research (MMR) proposal. The argument put forward is that a mixed method approach overcomes the shortcomings of the commonly used qualitative and quantitative methods. A brief definition of a research proposal is followed by a discussion on the different interpretations of a mixed method and what makes mixed methods ideal in the proposal example that follows. A mixed method can be either one that utilizes qualitative and quantitative methods to different degrees or it can be regarded as a distinct method by itself. A mixed method is suitable where both different types of data can be collected, when the data adds value to what would be achieved using one approach and where cost also justifies it. A hypothetical case example where an application is being made to conduct an evaluation of an anti-truancy program is presented.


Author(s):  
Consolata Mandi Machila ◽  
Jane Karonjo ◽  
Dominic Mogere ◽  
Peterson Kariuki

Background: Knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) among women is essential when promoting optimal breastfeeding practices. Breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months of life and continuation of breastfeeding and adequate complementary foods for up to two years of age or beyond.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used. This study utilized a mixed method approach (qualitative and quantitative).Results: The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was low at 33.6%. Data revealed that 60.9% of respondents were knowledgeable on the benefits of EBF, while 38.6% were not knowledgeable, the rest of the respondents did not respond or their answers were not valid.Conclusions: Women's knowledge on benefits EBF and intention to practice it is still low. There was significant difference in the participants place of residence (rural versus urban).


2019 ◽  
Vol Volume 2 Nomor 3 ◽  

This study aims to produce an overview of the needs of Japanese teaching materials at the Tomohon "Bethesda" Nursing Academy. The approach and method used is a mixed approach or a mixed method that is a research approach that combines qualitative and quantitative forms. Creswell, (2014: 5) Data obtained by observation, survey and interview techniques. By using a mixed method approach, the data collected in the form of text are described qualitatively. Likewise with data through a questionnaire, tabulated in percentage and subsequently described qualitatively. The results of the needs analysis show that both learners and instructors, all of them need teaching materials that the contents of the material in a variety of skills should be in accordance with the special field of expertise that is the field of nursing that is well-graded, and well designed too. Furthermore, in the learning process it should also be equipped with cassettes, videos, and sufficient practice questions and good evaluation. This study recommends that teaching materials be developed that reflect comprehensive needs in the area of health expertise, especially nursing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 190-221
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saerozi

The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit Indonesia since March 2109 has an impact on all aspects of life, including in this study the impact on mosque cash. This study aims to analyze the trend of obtaining mosque cash funds at the Istiqomah Ungaran Grand Mosque before and during the covid-19 pandemic, if there is a decline then what causes the decline to occur and what philanthropic strategies are made by mosque administrators to optimize the mosque's cash funds. This research was completed by using a mixed method qualitative and quantitative with data collection methods through observation, interviews, documentation and group discussion forums (FGD). This study found that a significant decrease occurred in the cash fund of the Great Mosque of Istiqomah Ungaran due to the reduced activities organized by the mosque. The strategy made by the administrators of the Istiqomah Grand Mosque in Ungaran is with online recitations as well as infaq payments and online Istiqomah RA and SD Istiqomah tuition payments.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-186
Author(s):  
Kurnaemi Anita ◽  
Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Nirwan Idris

Preference in solution construction of non-performing financing based on Islamic business ethics was born from the accumulation of fiqh of muamalah conceptions. This study aimed to describe the PPR mechanism according to sharia standards and to identify the relevance of sharia PPR practices in producing non-performing financing with Islamic humanist values based on fiqh of muamalah. This is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach to the Sharia Property Developer PT. Wahana Persada Indonesia. Data collection was conducted through observation and interviews with the president director, accounts receivable staff, marketing staff, and several users. This research describes the flow of financing that occurs in the field, starting from the location survey to the implementation of the Sale and Purchase Agreement and the handover of homeownership certificates. Besides, this study also finds three types of handling of problematic financing qualifications applied by developers in each cluster, starting from soft connections, restructuring, and finding a replacement for users. This is then made relevant to the values of Islamic business ethics to create an Islamic humanist financing atmosphere.


Author(s):  
Mutia Sumarni

This study describes the practice of rounding prices on buying and selling rubber in Medang Ara village, Karang Baru District. The purpose of this study was to determine the practice of price rounding on the sale and purchase of rubber and to determine the analysis of Islamic business ethics on the practice of rounding prices on buying and selling rubber in the village of Medang Ara, Karang Baru District. The type of research used is field research. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation, as well as data analysis techniques with a qualitative descriptive approach.Based on the results of the study note that the price rounding done by Medang Ara village rubber agent is rounding down prices. The agent did this rounding because there was no change which made it difficult to pay for the rubber and the agent thought that rounding was a common thing and was known by farmers, so farmers would be sincere if the money was rounded up. In addition, the price rounding done by an agent is contrary to the basic provisions in Islamic business ethics, namely unity, balance, free will, responsibility and truth, and rounding the price is also contrary to the principles in Islamic business ethics such as honesty and transparency in setting prices.


Author(s):  
Misheck Chingozha ◽  
◽  
Kwashirai Zvokuomba ◽  

Many institutions are facing or have faced challenges related to vandalism of equipment and property in Zimbabwe. This criminal phenomenon is not only restricted and peculiar to this country but is experienced in other regions of the world, however with variations. The purpose of the study is to explore and unpack the various dimensions of infrastructure vandalism by gazing at Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA) a power utility in Zimbabwe. The level of vandalism has been increasing unabated resulting in in a multitude of undesirable effects on the power utility and the economy as a whole. A plethora of stimulants have been seen to be triggering and sustaining the theft and vandalism of the infrastructure which targets copper conductors, copper windings, oils and the poles in the majority of cases. The study adopted the mixed method approach due to its technical advantage of converging and merging qualitative and quantitative data in order to provide comprehensive results and produce new knowledge claims. This methodological framework was guided by the structural materialism theory which is an off shot of the critical criminology perspective. Thus, the study found out that infrastructure vandalism is representative of a broader dysfunctional socioeconomic system of a country riddled by poverty, unemployment and the absence of mores and values within communities. Consequently, the levels of infrastructure vandalism have spiraled to unprecedented levels. The study concludes that the government is failing to sufficiently address the macro-economic fundamentals as way of discouraging citizens from engaging in crime and criminality while the traditional leaders are not being respected yet they have a significant role they can play in promoting the stability and serenity of communities. In view of these conclusions the study recommends that all stakeholders contribute towards the protection of all infrastructure and migrate to digitalize the protection of such infrastructure as well as promulgation of appropriate pieces of legislation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyah Ayu Perwitasari

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis bentuk nilainilai keadilan dalam praktik pembiayaan mudharabah dan deposito mudharabah.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus.Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BPRS Asri Madani Nusantara Jember belum sepenuhnya menerapkan kelima unsur keadilan dalam praktik pembiayaan mudharabah.Dari kelima prinsip tersebut, BPRS hanya menjalankan kedua prinsip keadilan, yaitu bentuk pelarangan haram dan maysir. Untuk memenuhi kelima prinsip keadilan tersebut, seharusnya seharusnya BPRS Asri Madani Nusantara menerapkan praktik pembiayaan mudharabah secara murni, dimana perhitungan bagi hasil dilakukan setelah proyek terealisasi, edukasi syari’ah secara itensif kepada mudharib, pihak manajemen melakukan pengawasan secara itensif terhadap usaha yang dijalankan mudharib, serta etika bisnis Islami yang harus dimiliki sumber daya manusia perbankan. Sedangkan pada praktik deposito mudharabah, BPRS ASRI Madani Nusantara Jember telah menerapkan kelima unsur keadilan yaitu bentuk pelarangan riba, gharar, maysir, dzulm dan haram dalam transaksi deposito mudharabah.Kata kunci: mudharabah, deposito mudharabah, keadilan ABSTRACT This study aims to explore and analyze the forms of fairness values in the practice of mudharabah financing and mudharabah deposits. This type of research is a type of qualitative research with case study approach. The results of this study indicate that this bank has not fully applied the five elements of justice in the practice of mudharabah financing. Of the five principles, BPRS only runs the two principles of justice, namely the form of prohibition of haram and maysir. In order to fulfill these five principles of justice, should the BPRS Asri Madani Nusantara apply pure mudharabah financing practices, where the profit sharing calculation is done after the project has been realized, the shari'ah education has been intensively to mudharib, the management supervises it intensely on the mudharibrun business, As well as Islamic business ethics that must be owned by human resources banking. While in practice mudharabah deposit, BPRS ASRI Madani Nusantara Jember has applied the five elements of justice that is the form of prohibition of riba, gharar, maysir, dzulm and haram in mudharabah deposit transaction.Keywords: mudharabah, mudharabah deposit, justice


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1546-1546
Author(s):  
Antje Niemann ◽  
◽  
Manfred Schwaiger ◽  
Nicole Jasmin Heß

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