scholarly journals Difusi Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Program Jamban Arum (Antar Ke Rumah) di Kecamatan Simpangkatis Kabupaten Bangka Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Debi Devia ◽  
Siti Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Social System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Police Chief ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Open Defecation ◽  
Program Delivery ◽  
The Social ◽  
Community Health Development

This study described the diffusion of public health innovation through the Arum Latrine Program (delivery to houses) in Simpangkatis District, Central Bangka Regency, which was carried out as an effort to improve performance through community services and development, especially in the community health development. The Arum Latrine Program was a program implemented from, by and for the Simpangkatis District with funding sourced from voluntary self-subsistent, so that currently the Arum Latrine Program was being proposed as one of the regional innovations. The research method used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection was conducted through interviews and observations. The interview was conducted to the informants who were selected using purposive sampling technique (the head of Simpangkatis District and sub-district employees, the head of village and village office staff, the Sector Police Chief, and the head of Simpangkatis health center) and snowball sampling technique (the community leaders and community recipients of Arum Latrine Program in the Simpangkatis District area). The data were analyzed using the theory of Everett M. Rogers (1964). The conclusions were: 1) The diffusion innovations of public health through the Arum Latrine Program (Delivery to Houses) in Simpangkatis District had not been going well and had not been widely adopted. 2) The most powerful aspect in the diffusion of Arum Latrine innovation was the social system. 3) The obstacles in the diffusion of Arum Latrine innovation were the culture of open defecation among the community, the lack of initiative from other agencies to adopt the Arum Latrine Program, and misunderstandings of the apparatus in accepting the socialization of the Arum Latrine Program, especially regarding to the collection of voluntary donations. 4) The factor that supported the program was the social system existing in the community. It was because ??Simpangkatis District was still thick with its customs and culture, so that this social system became the most effective communication network in the diffusion of Arum Latrine innovation.

scholarly journals Toleransi Tanpa Batas: Outlook Agamawan dan Kebijakan Migrasi Suku Batak Kristen ke Pedalaman Duri Bengkalis

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Hamdan Daulay
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Religious Intolerance ◽  
The Social ◽  
Religious Dialogue ◽  
Migration Program ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Government

This study aims to explain the concept of policy that needs to be implemented by the government in counteracting of religious intolerance. Based on the factors of population equality and economic prosperity, the government must be regarding the socio-religious aspect of the migration program in the interior of Duri Bengkalis, Riau. In order to realize the ideals of national social development, the portrait of the process of migrating Christian Bataks’ to the interior of Duri must be an outlook for the social conflicts that occur. Highlighting the case of intolerance between Christian Bataks’ and Malay Muslim tribes Duri is important to be contextually examined through a research approach. As a literacy for developing unlimited tolerance in the frame of pluralism, it is very appropriate if this study is analyzed using the perspective of the sociology of development. The process of developing nation-building through a migration program, I take field data through qualitative research. The data source was taken directly to the informant with the snowball sampling technique. After the data were analyzed by the process of data reduction, data display, and conclusion, I found that government policy was not optimal in accommodating the migration program. There are still occur caused by the inferior of people for the meaning of pluralism. Although in general, the community has lived up to the philosophy of Pancasila, these implications are lowly in everyday life. Efforts to reduce conflicts that occur in Bengkalis, the government needs to develop a roadmap for policies on religious dialogue. Religious harmony is very important. It is impossible to realize tolerance without limits if the supporting instruments are not a priority agenda. Especially in areas prone to an inter-religious conflict which are actually caused by economic disparity and political oligarchy.Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang konsep kebijakan yang perlu diterapkan oleh pemerintah dalam menangkal intoleransi beragama. Selain faktor pemerataan penduduk dan kesejahteraan ekonomi, penting kiranya pemerintah memperhatikan aspek sosial-keagamaan atas kasus migrasi yang terjadi di pedalaman Duri Bengkalis, Riau. Agar cita-cita pembangunan sosial secara nasional dapat terwujud, potret proses migrasi suku Batak Kristen ke pedalaman Duri harus menjadi outlook atas konflik sosial yang terjadi. Menyoroti kasus intoleransi antara suku Batak Kristen dan Muslim Melayu Duri menjadi penting untuk ditelaah secara kontekstual melalui pendekatan riset. Sebagai acuan mengembangkan toleransi tanpa batas dalam bingkai pluralisme, sangat pantas jika kajian ini, dianalisis menggunakan perspektif sosiologi pembangunan. Proses mengembangkan pembangunan bangsa melalui program migrasi, penulis mengambil data lapangan melalui penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data diambil langsung kepada informan dengan teknik snowball sampling. Setelah data dianalisis dengan proses reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, penulis menemukan optimalnya kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengakomodir program migrasi. Hal utama yang menjadi pemicunya adalah masih rendahnya masyarakat memahami makna pluralisme. Walaupun secara umum masyarakat sudah menghayati falsafah Pancasila, tetapi masih rendahnya implikasi tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Upaya meredam konflik yang terjadi di Bengkalis, pemerintah perlu menyusun roadmap kebijakan tentang dialog agama. Kerukunan agama sangat penting ditegakkan. Mustahil dapat mewujudkan sikap toleransi tanpa batas jika instrumen pendukungnya bukan menjadi agenda prioritas. Terutama di daerah-daerah yang rawan konflik antar umat beragama yang sejatinya disebabkan oleh faktor kesenjangan ekonomi dan oligarki politik.

scholarly journals Resolusi Konflik Lahan Antara Peladang Pendatang dan Peladang Setempat di Kecamatan Batang Merangin Kabupaten Kerinci

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Neza Helpitia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Conflict Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Land Conflicts ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
The Social ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aimed to determine the factors causing land conflicts and how conflict management efforts applied in the resolution of land conflicts between immigrant farmers and local cultivators in Batang Merangin District, Kerinci Regency. This study was a qualitative research with descriptive method. Data in this study were collected through interview and documentation study. Informants in this study were determined by purposive sampling technique and snowball sampling. Data were analyzed with interactive analysis model. The results of this study indicated that factors causing land conflicts include: a) seizing land resources between immigrant farmers and local cultivators; b) poor communication between immigrant farmers and local cultivators; c) the social jealousy of local cultivators on the success of immigrant farmers in cultivating the land; d) theft, looting, incarceration, and burning of farm houses belonging to immigrant farmers by local cultivators. Conflict management in this case were carried out in two ways, namely negotiation and mediation by local government of Kerinci Regency.

scholarly journals Perception Fishermen Community about the Importance of 12 Years of Formal Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Bayu Indra Permana ◽  
Agus Mursidi
Keyword(s):  
Social Factors ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Community Perceptions ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
School Students ◽  
Social Stratum ◽  
The Social

This study aims to determine how people's perceptions fishermen about the importance of 12 years formal education and how the implications of the fishing community's perception of the importance of 12 years formal education. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling and snowball sampling and the data collection techniques used are documentation, semi-structured interviews and observation. Field data findings show that the fishing community in Kedungrejo Village is a heterogeneous, consumptive community and based on interviews found that community perceptions about the importance of 12 years of formal education are as a provision for diplomas to look for work as land laborers. The meaning of 12 years of formal education in the form of maturity has not yet been felt by the community from the number due to environmental and social factors which are seen from the number of 2292 elementary school students who continue to the first level only 30% ie 308 who reached the top education level. so the 12-year formal education function that has a role to develop the community's potential is indisputable because of the social stratum between the skipper fisherman and the fisherman laborers. It is here that the important function of 12 years formal education is completely collided with the perception of the fishing community in Kedungrejo Village, Muncar District.

scholarly journals Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penerapan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Pilar Ke 1

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Repi Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Open Defecation ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Joint Decisions ◽  
Environmental Disease ◽  
High Level

Introduction: The high level of morbidity and mortality due to environmental disease is a public health problem in Indonesia. One of the causes is the behavior of open defecation. Depok Village RT 03 RW 1 is3 an area that still often defecates openly, which is as much as 11.9%. One of the government's in-depth solutions to this problem is through the triggering method. Methods: This research is a research with a qualitative approach with a case study approach. The sampling technique or the determination of informants used in this research is snowball sampling. Data collection is done by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in this study used the Miles and Huberman technique. Results: The results of this study indicate that community participation in the STBM program, the first pillar of the community in Depok Village RT 05 RW 13, the community has participated both in community participation in receiving information, discussing and making decisions, and community participation in obtaining authority to manage resources and make decisions. Conclusion: It is hoped that the community will continue to improve the behavior of stopping open defecation and success or the achievement of a program cannot be separated from the participation of the community alone. Discussion: Analyzing community participation in receiving information, discussing, making joint decisions between the community and outsiders, and community participation in obtaining the authority to manage resources and make decisions about the STBM program. Pancoran Mas Health Center, Depok City.

scholarly journals Development and Validation of a Tool on Social Intelligence

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karrthik Ramanathan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Social Intelligence ◽  
Item Analysis ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Intelligence Scale ◽  
Indian Origin ◽  
The Social ◽  
Development And Validation

The aim of the study was to develop and validate a tool to measure the social intelligence quotient of employees at the workplace, especially during the time of recruitment. The tool was developed based on the five-part model of social intelligence developed by Karl Albrecht (2005). The sample for the study was selected using the snowball sampling technique and comprised of 222 people both males and females belonging to the age group 18-25 years and was of Indian origin. The steps of the study included the generation of the initial pool of items, expert validation, item analysis, followed by tests for reliability and validity. The data was collected online through google forms. Item total correlation, descriptive statistics, and structural equation modelling were used to analyse the data. The reliability of the scale established using Cronbach’s alpha (internal consistency) was found to be 0.87 (high). The scale was correlated with Tromso Social Intelligence Scale (TSIS) to establish criterion validity and was found to be 0.164 (p < .01). The intra-correlation among the dimensions of the tool was found to be moderate, ranging between 0.42-0.57.

scholarly journals Rooftop Gardening: Estimation of Income from a Score of Socio-Ecological Variables

2020 ◽  
pp. 113-120
Author(s):  
Kabita Mondal ◽  
S. K. Acharya ◽  
Apurba Pal ◽  
Monirul Haque ◽  
Rik Chakraborty
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Future Opportunity ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Behavioural Aspects ◽  
The Relationship

Aims: To study the relationship of total income was incurred from the rooftop gardening with various socio economic and behavioural aspects and elicit the future opportunity for this innovative method in this global warming situation where the world is facing the increasing crisis of availability of the land resources, support sustainability, contamination of ground water, food accessibility, and economic sustainability.    Study Design: The locale was selected by purposive sampling technique and the respondents following rooftop gardening had been interacted and was selected by the snowball sampling method. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out during 2017 and 2018. The place, Janai Road of Srirampur, Khanakul-I and Khanakul-II block of Hooghly district, Budge Budge-II, Bishnupur-I and Bishnupur-II of South 24 Parganas and various areas in Kolkata were selected for the study. Methodology: In this present study 50 respondents following rooftop gardens have been interacted and are selected by the snowball sampling method. A semi-structured schedule has been administered to generate women information regarding family composition, the rationale for opting rooftop gardening, the ecological views on roof gardening, and the cost opportunity analysis. The gathered data had been put into multivariate analysis (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences V20.0 (SPSS) of IBM was used for analyzing the Coefficient of Correlation, Stepwise Regression and Path Analysis). Results: Education (X2), rooftop area (X4), diversity of plants (X6), labour charges (X8), organic manure (X11), fertilizer (X13) variables have been found to exert strong and determining contribution to total income. Respondents revealed that it had provided a certain amount of income in addition to the conventional farming income. Conclusion: The study had revealed that Rooftop gardening is not only eco-friendly horticulture but also a successful enterprise, having all the three critical echelons viz. economy, ecology, and equity as well.

scholarly journals PENGARUH USIA DAN LAMA KERJA BIDAN TERHADAP KESADARAN SOSIAL BIDAN DALAM PEMBERIAN TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL

IKESMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Aan Adriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Social Awareness ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Random Cluster ◽  
Care Visit ◽  
The Social

Coverage of Fe tablets during antenatal care visit from 2011-2013 in Public Health Centers in Surabaya was still low with an average percentage of 9.29% and 16.27%. The study aim to analyze effect of midwife�s age and length of employment towards social awareness of midwife in Fe tablets administration for pregnant women in Public Health Centers in Surabaya.This research was an analytic observational study and a cross sectional approach. The research location was in all Public Health Centers in Surabaya. The samples as many as 65 midwives were taken using multistage random cluster sampling technique from 62 Public Health Centers representing every region in Surabaya. The data obtained were analyzed by using Ordinal Logistic Regression technique.The results showed that the older midwives (more than 36 years) have a better social awareness since they have had experience in interacting with the social world. Midwives who work longer (more than 10 years) tend to have better social awareness.The conclusion of this study is that the midwife�s age and length of employment are closely towards social awareness of midwife. Keyword: Social Awareness, Midwife, Fe tablets

Identifying the factors of social currency for social media marketing strategy

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yog Mishra ◽  
Anurag Singh
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Efficient Manner ◽  
Continuous Growth ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Media Usage ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Currency

PurposeDynamism has been the key to the success and popularity of social media, and users always try to adapt to the available new changes. Continuous growth in the access and reach of social media in the past decade has enabled the users to make a calculative assessment of their social media usage. Social currency is a phenomenon that helps the customer in their evaluation of social media usage. However, this concept is still in its infancy phase, and there have been hitherto no studies to understand the influence of social currency dimensions on Indian users. This paper aims to study the dimensions of social currency for a better insight into social media usage of Indian customers.Design/methodology/approachData were collected from 384 respondents from the biggest residential university in Varanasi through a structured questionnaire using the snowball sampling technique. Responses were taken on a seven-point Likert scale. Responses were analyzed by the factor analysis method using the maximum likelihood estimation model.FindingsThe result of this study empirically demonstrated that six dimensions, i.e. conversation, information, utility, affiliation, advocacy and identity, constitute the social currency of the user while browsing social media sites. It was also found that among the factors described above, advocacy emerged as the most influential dimension of social currency for Indian users, followed by identity and affiliation.Practical implicationsThe findings have various managerial implications for the firms that want to have a significant social media presence. These findings can help marketers to design a tailored social media campaign for Indian users in an efficient manner by successfully incorporating the aforesaid social currency dimensions in their strategy.Social implicationsThis study also reflects the societal impact of the dimensions of social currency on Indian users, as any change in the usage of social media can have a long-lasting effect on the mood of the people. The influence of the social currency dimension differs significantly in the context of Indian users compared to the existing literature, as they give more value to the behavioural aspect of the social currency (advocacy, identity and affiliation), strengthening the sense of belongings among the members.Originality/valueThis paper highlights, for the first time, the level of influence social currency dimensions have on Indian users, as there have been hitherto no studies to understand the influence of social currency dimensions on Indian users. Another significant contribution of this research is the empirical validation of the social currency determinants. Thus, this study may contribute to the social media strategy of the firm for Indian users by incorporating the social currency dimension, as discussed in the study.

scholarly journals A Sociological Portrait of the Animal Welfare Movement in Russia

REGIONOLOGY ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-199
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Polutin ◽  
Elena A. Samoilova
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Animal Welfare ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
The Social ◽  
Sociological Studies

Introduction. Promotion of volunteerism plays an important role in the formation of civil society in Russia. The animal welfare movement is one of the areas of such socially significant activities. Studies in this field are of relevance and practical significance, since the development of the animal welfare movement is a kind of social marker of the moral state of society. The study is aimed at identifying the organizational forms of the animal welfare movement in Russia as well as the motivation for people to participate in this activity, and at drawing up a sociological portrait of the Russian animal welfare activist. Materials and Methods. The article presents the results of two sociological studies: a survey of animal welfare activists (2017) done using the method of informal guided (semi-structured) interviews and an online survey of members of animal welfare groups on social networks (2019) conducted using ‘snowball sampling’ technique. Results. A portrait of a typical representative of the animal welfare movement in Russia has been done. The main achievements and problems of the animal welfare movement in Russia have been identified. The social composition of the animal welfare movement has been revealed as well as the activists’ motivation for participation in volunteering. An assessment of the level of development of the animal welfare in Russia as a whole and in the home regions of the animal welfare activists has been presented. Discussion and Conclusion. The animal welfare movement is represented at the regional and federal levels, the degree of its development being a certain marker of the state of public morality and the level of maturity of civil society. However, the effectiveness of animal welfare activities is constrained by a number of factors: legal, organizational, financial, and informational ones. Overcoming these barriers depends on a sustainable dialogue between the authorities and civil society, especially at the regional level. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using its results by the authorities and volunteer movements for the implementation of civil initiatives and their legislative support at the federal and regional levels.

scholarly journals Realitas Dinamika Integrasi Sosial Etnis Jawa dan Lampung di daerah Pardasuka Kabupaten Pringsewu

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Retno Putri ◽  
M. Fadhil Nurdin ◽  
Muhammad Fedriansyah ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi
Keyword(s):  
Social Integration ◽  
Social Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Ethnic Communities ◽  
Social Exchanges ◽  
Case Study Analysis ◽  
Purposeful Sampling ◽  
The Social

When the community only sees integration as limited as the meaning of tolerance, the dynamics of social integration through different ethnic social exchanges in the Pringsewu District Pardasuka area are interesting to study. The aim is to provide an understanding and knowledge of social integration in the wider community. This study certainly uses qualitative methods with case study analysis. Data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and interview techniques. The informant withdrawal is done by using purposeful sampling which is continued with the Snowball sampling technique. The research informants were drawn from the Javanese and Lampung ethnic communities which formed integration through social exchange. Documentation data is taken from the archives of the Pardasuka area. Then, from the results of interviews, observation and documentation is done reduction, analysis, and triangulation of all data that are considered necessary, so as to provide valid conclusions. From the results of the study show that, the social integration between Javanese ethnic and ethnic Lampung that occurred in the Pringsewu district Pardasuka area can integrate well. Social exchange is done as a bridge of interaction to obtain long-term agreements, so that the community can preserve its integration.

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