scholarly journals Senam Nifas Memengaruhi Proses Involutio Uteri

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Hastuti Usman ◽  
Artika Dewie ◽  
Muthmainnah Ahsan

Postpartum mothers are afraid to do many movements. If mothers do early ambulation, it can facilitate the process of uterine involution. This research is aim to clear out the effect of puerperal gymnastic on the uterine involution process to postpartum mothers. It uses a quasi-experiment design and Pretest and posttest control group design. The sampling technique uses an accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study is the observation sheet, leaflet, andgymnastics guide.Statistical test using the Mann Whitney test. Before performing puerperal gymnastic, the average of the Fundal Height (Tinggi Fundus Uteri) of the intervention group was 10.9 cm, and the average of Fundal Height of the control group was 10.9 cm. The statistical test obtained p-value=0.457, which means there is no difference in the average the Fundal Height between the intervention group and the control group. Whereas after childbirth exercise, the average of Fundal Height of the intervention group was 0.9 cm, and the average of  Fundal Height of the control group was 7.3 cm. Statistical test obtained p-value <0.001.To sum up, there is an effect of puerperal exercise on uterine involution speed. Suggestions for Puskesmas Kampung Baru, especially the midwives, are to provide postpartum gymnastics services for postpartum mothers to accelerate uterine involution.

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 445
Author(s):  
Windy Freska ◽  
Rika Sarfika ◽  
Randy Refnandes

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in China is a global health threat, which causes fear, anxiety in receiving the right information according to the mental health needs of society. Teenagers are included in the group who experience the psychological impact of Covid 19 who experience anxiety. Adolescents are more receptive to the use of smartphone applications, health authorities may consider providing psychoeducation and online or smartphone-based psychological interventions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing Telemental Counseling in Padang city adolescents in 2020. The design used in this study was a Quasi experimental design with a pre and post control group design approach. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling with a total sample of 44 people, 22 people in the intervention group and 22 from the control group. This study used the Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMS) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Paired T-Test. The results of this study showed a decrease in the level of anxiety in adolescents in the intervention group, namely the average score of anxiety before being given the application of Telemental counseling in the experimental group was 21.18 and 17.32 afterwards. The results of this statistical test show that there is an effect of providing telemental counseling in the intervention group on reducing anxiety in adolescents in Padang City. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05).


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 276
Author(s):  
Yusari Asih ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Mirah WS

<p><span>Baby Massage and Spa was a traditional effort that uses a holistic approach through comprehensive care using a combination of massage and water therapy methods that are carried out in an integrated manner to balance the body, mind, and feelings. Age 3-6 months is the right time for babies to do massage and spa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage and spa on the growth of infants aged 3-5 months in Pringsewu District in 2018. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with research design pre and post-test with control group design. The purposive sampling technique was taken with a sample of 30 infants as the intervention group and 30 infants as the control group. Data were processed using computerization and analyzed using the T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between body weight, body length and baby head circumference in the pre and post-treatment. There was no significant difference in the average increase in infant weight between babies who were carried out by baby massage and spa with babies who were not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.116. There is a significant difference in the baby's body length and head circumference performed by baby massage and spa with those not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.000. Baby Massage and Spa has a significant effect on increasing the growth of babies aged 3-5 months.</span></p><p><span> </span></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-224
Author(s):  
Nieniek Ritianingsih

Penyakit gagal ginjal kronis atau disingkat GGK, saat ini diakui sebagai prioritas kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Pasien GGK akan mengalami  gangguan fisik dan psikologis sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Teknik konservasi energi dengan pemberdayaan diri dapat diberikan pada pasien GGK dengan tujuan dapat meningkatkan energi, mengurangi fatigue dan kualitas hidup dapat meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan teknik konservasi energi dengan pemberdayaan diri terhadap kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik.Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah teknik konservasi energydengan pemberdayaan diridapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien GGK.   Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 47 orang untuk kelompok intervensi dan untuk kelompok kontrol 47 orang responden. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metoda kuasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre test – post test control group design. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara  kualitas hidup  kelompok kontrol dengankualitas hidup kelompok intervensi setelah dilakukan penerapan teknik konservasi energy. Perawat agar menerapkan tehnik konservasi energy sebagai suatu program terstruktur dari intervensi keperawatan bagi pasien GGK   Kata kunci : teknik konservasi energi, kualitas hidup, GGK   THE EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES WITH SELF-EMPOWERMENT TO THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE   ABSTRACT Chronic kidney failure or abbreviated CRF, is currently recognized as a public health priority throughout the world. GGK patients will experience physical and psychological disorders that affect their quality of life. Energy conservation techniques with self-empowerment can be given to CRF patients with the aim of increasing energy, reducing fatigue and quality of life can be increased. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of energy conservation techniques with self-empowerment to the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure. The hypothesis of this study is conservation techniques of energy with empowerment can improve the quality of life of patients with CRF. The respondents of this study were 47 people for the intervention group and for the control group 47 respondents. This research is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental method with a pre test - post test control group design approach. The statistical test results obtained p value 0,000, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the quality of life of the control group and the quality of life of the intervention group after the application of energy conservation techniques. The nurse is to apply energy conservation techniques as a structured program of nursing interventions for CRF patients   Keywords: energy conservation techniques, quality of life, CRF


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Rinni Gusnimar ◽  
Nora Veri ◽  
Cut Mutiah

Infeksi nifas menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian ibu di negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Beberapa penyebab pemicu terjadinya infeksi nifas seperti pelayanan kebidanan, daya tahan tubuh, perawatan nifas, gizi, anemia dan kebersihan genetalia. Pada masa nifas penting untuk merawat luka perineum karena kuman bisa masuk melalui luka bekas jahitan pada perineum agar tidak menyebabkan infeksi. Salah satu alternatif terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk penyembuhan luka perineum masa nifas adalah daun binahong. Tujuan penelitian ini menguji pengaruh daun binahong dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum pada masa nifas. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi experimental dengan pendekatan posttest only control group design. Posttest only control group design merupakan pengumpulan data dilakukan sesudah perlakuan. Total sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 orang ibu nifas sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Data diobservasi berupa derajat kesembuhan luka perineum dengan menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi penyembuhan luka perineum pada skala REEDA (Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge dan Approximation). Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh pemberian rebusan Daun binahong terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas. Rerata hasil uji Uji statistik Mann Whitney, pada kelompok perlakuan adalah 11,83 lebih rendah dibandingkan pada kelompok kontrol, yaitu 21,8 (p-value = 0,001). Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan daun binahong mampu mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum dibandingkan iodine povidone 10%. Daun binahong dapat menjadi alternatif terapi komplementer pada ibu nifas yang mengalami luka robekan perineum.   One of the main causes of maternal death in developing countries is puerperal infection. Midwifery care, body immunity, postnatal care, nutrition, anemia and genetalia hygiene are factors that trigger puerperal infections. The perineal rupture if not treated properly will cause an infection in the suture wound in the perineum. Wound care is important because germs can enter through the suture marks on the perineum and cause infection. Non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to accelerate wound healing are Anredera cordifolia. The research design was quasi experimental with posttest approach Only Control Group Design, namely data collection was done after treatment. The total sample was 32 postpartum mothers according to inclusion criteria. The data observed in this study were the degree of healing of perineal wounds using the REEDA scale perineal wound healing observation sheet instrument (Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge and Approximation). Based on the results of the Mann Whitney test, the mean rank of the results in the treatment group was 11.83 lower than the control group, namely 21.8 (p-value = 0.001). Effect of giving Anredera cordifolia leaves on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers significantly. Care with giving Anredera cordifolia leaves can accelerate the healing of perineal wounds compared to 10% iodine povidone. Anredera cordifolia leaves can be used as a complementary therapy for postpartum mothers who experience perineal torn wounds.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Widiyanti Sarimunadi ◽  
Bunga Tiara Carolin ◽  
Rosmawaty Lubis

ABSTRACT: SEFT THERAPY (SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE) FOR ANXIETY IN DEALING WITH LABORBackground: If the concern and anxiety of pregnant women is not handled seriously, it will have an impact and influence on physical and psychological aspects, both on the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor are afraid of being operated on, afraid of spending a lot of money, fear of not being able to care for their babies properly, fear of their baby dying, fear of pain during delivery. One of the techniques for dealing with anxiety is SEFT therapy.Objective: to determine the effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on anxiety in dealing with labor process.Methodology: this research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 25 trimester III pregnant women. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the DASS 42 questionnaire. The results of the data normality test were normally distributed so that the data were analyzed using the paired t-test.Results: The results showed that the average score of maternal anxiety before therapy was 13.48 (moderate) while after therapy was 7.88 (normal). The bivariate test results obtained p value 0,000.Conclusions: Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) can overcome the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor.Suggestions: It is hoped that this therapy can be applied in the practice of midwifery to care for pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience trauma or have anxiety in their pregnancy. Keywords: anxiety, pregnant women, spiritual emotional freedom technique. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun janin. Ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan disebabkan karena ibu takut dioperasi, takut akan mengeluarkan biaya yang banyak, takut tidak bisa merawat bayinya dengan baik, takut bayinya meninggal, takut kesakitan saat persalinan. Salah satu teknik untuk menghadapi kecemasan adalah denga terapi SEFT.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan.Metodologi penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi-experimental dengan rancangan pre and post test with control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Hasil uji normalitas data berdistribusi normal sehingga dianalisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa skor rata-rata kecemasan ibu sebelum terapi 13,48 (Sedang) sedangkan sesudah terapi menjadi 7,88 (normal). Hasil uji bivariate didapatkan p value 0,000.Kesimpulan: Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) mampu mengatasi kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan.Saran: Diharapkan terapi ini dapat diaplikasikan dalam praktik kebidanan perawatan ibu hamil khususnya ibu hamil yang mengalami trauma atau mempunyai kecemasan dalam kehamilannya. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, ibu hamil, Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique


Author(s):  
Sagita Darmasari ◽  
Eryani Putri ◽  
Indah Rahmadaniah

According to UNICEF improper Behaviourand less of knowledge contributed to the death of  a child, one of them, namely the mothers do not realize the importance of breast feeding. According to Basic Medical Research percentage of breastfeeding pattern <1 hourin 2010 i.e. 29,3% and increased to 34,5% in 2013. The breastfeeding patterns 1-6 the first hour of the in 2010 as many as 40,7% and decreased to 35,2% in 2013. A few methods to help improve the ASI production such as oxytocin massage methods, marmet technique, warm compresses, massase rolling (back), breast care, and methods of SEMOS (Stimulation of Endorphin Massage, Oxytocin and Suggestive). This research aimed to know the effectiveness combination of the mermet technique and oxytocin message against the breast milk production of  mothers postpartum. This research used quasi alphabets experiment withpost testmenthods only with control group design. The results of using independent T-bivariat test obtained p value 0,007 < ? (0,05) which means therewas a significant influence between breast milk production of mother postpartum group intervene the breastmilk production of mother postpartum with control group with an average of breast milk production of 30 respondents were  divided into two groups that was 15 respondents of the intervention group obtained 1,113cc whereas 15 respondents of control group obtained 0,547cc. The combination of the marmet technique and oxytocin massage and was effective to stimulatehormone prolactin spending that would stimulate the cells of the alveoli and contain myoepithelial for breast milk  Production of mothers postpartum process on the first days after birth..


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivi Meliana Sitinjak ◽  
Maria Fudji Hastuti ◽  
Arina Nurfianti

Proses degeneratif tubuh yang terjadi seiring dengan pertambahan usia akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya nyeri sendi akibat osteoarthritis lutut, terutama pada lansia. Nyeri sendi yang dialami akan menurunkan aktivitas fisik lansia dan berdampak pada penurunan lingkup gerak sendi. Salah satu tindakan nonfarmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi skala nyeri sendi adalah senam rematik. Gerakan aktif dan ringan tanpa menggunakan beban dalam senam rematik menjadi pemicu pengeluaran beta-endorfin, neuromudulator alami tubuh yang dapat menghambat pelepasan impuls nyeri sehingga skala nyeri sendi lansia berkurang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam rematik terhadap perubahan skala nyeri pada lansia dengan osteoarthritis lutut. Desain penelitian quasi experimentaldengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with control group design. Responden dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling di Panti Werdha Sinar Abadi Kota Singkawang kemudian dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Instrumen penelitian adalah Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia Scaledengan analisis data menggunakan Paired T Testdan Independent T Test.Uji hipotesis dengan Paired T Testpada kelompok perlakuan p-value= 0,000 dan pada kelompok kontrol p-value= 0,017. P-valuekedua kelompok < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat penurunan skala nyeri setelah pemberian senam rematik pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Uji beda mean posttestantara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan Independent T Test menunjukkan p-value= 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti penurunan skala nyeri dengan senam rematik lebih bermakna daripada penurunan skala nyeri yang tidak diberikan senam rematik. Terdapat pengaruh senam rematik terhadap perubahan skala nyeri pada lansia dengan osteoarthritis lutut berupa penurunan skala nyeri pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol, tetapi hasil uji beda mean kedua kelompok menunjukkan adanya perbedaan perubahan skala nyeri, skala nyeri kelompok perlakuan lebih rendah daripada kelompok kontrol. Penurunan skala nyeri lebih efektif pada kelompok menggunakan senam rematik daripada kelompok yang tidak diberikan senam rematik.Kata kunci:Lansia, nyeri sendi, osteoarthritis lutut, senam rematik, skala nyeri.The Effect of Rheumatoid Physical Exercises to Reduce Pain Intensity among Elderly Diagnosed with Knee Osteoarthritis AbstractIt is known that arthritis pain can reduce physical activities and join mobility among elderly. A rheumatoid physical exercise is considered as one of non-pharmacologic treatment to minimise their pain intensity. This activity stimulates the release of beta endorphin which inhibits pain impulse modulation that contributed to the reduction of pain intensity. This study aimed to examine the effect of structured physical exercises towards pain intensity among knee osteoarthritis. A quasi experimental with pretest-posttest with control group design was designed. Two groups of elderly were assigned in control and intervention groups. Respondent were recruited using purposive sampling from Panti Werdha Sinar Abadi in Singkawang Kalimantan. Data was assessed using Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia Scale and then analysed by employing Paired T-test and Independent T-test. Findings indicated there was a different of pain intensity within the intervention group (p-value = 0,000) and controlled group (p-value=0,017). Thus, the reduction of pain score was more effective among the intervention group compared to the controlled group. Keywords: Arthritis pain, elderly, knee osteoarthritis, rheumatoid physical exercise, pain scale.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rima Oktavianita ◽  
Dedeh Kurniasih ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani

This research is motivated by the low activity and learning outcomes of students in MAN Kubu Raya, especially in Hydrocarbon Material of Chemistry Subject due to lack of students’ understanding about the concept of Hydrocarbon. Therefore, it is needed to use a learning media in accordance with the characteristics of the material and students who are expected to improve students’ learning activities and outcomes. This research aimed to find out whether there were differences in students’ activities and learning outcomes also the effectiveness of using the Chemistry Secret Card Media (KARAMI) on the activities and learning outcomes between students taught by using KARAMI and students taught without using the media. This current research was in form of Quasy Experimental design with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample was selected by using purposive sampling technique that were XI Science 2 as the experimental class and XI Science 3 as the control class. The technique of collecting data in this research used observation sheets, learning outcomes tests (pretest-posttest) and interviews. Based on the data analysis by using non parametric statistical test, U-Mann Whitney, showed that there were differences in learning activities, 0,00


2018 ◽  
pp. 134-141
Author(s):  
Luhur Arifian ◽  
Joko Kismanto

ABSTRAK Pada penyakit asma, serangan umumnya datang pada malam hari, tetapi dalam keadaan berat serangan dapat terjadi setiap saat tidak tergantung waktu. Inspirasi pendek dan dangkal, mengakibatkan penderita menjadi sianosis, wajahnya pucat dan lemas, serta kulit banyak mengeluarkan keringat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian posisi Semi fowler terhadap respiration rate pada pasien asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Ketapang   Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan Quasi Eksperimental dengan Pre and post test with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sejumlah 48 orang yang mengalami asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 42 responden. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p value 0,000 sehingga ada pengaruh pemberian posisi semi fowler terhadap respiration rate pada pasien asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Ketapang   Kata Kunci: posisi semi fowler, respiration rate, asma bronkial     ABSTRACT In asthma, the attacks usually come at night, but in a state of severe attacks can occur at any time does not depend on time. Inspiration short and shallow, resulting in the patient became cyanotic, his face pale and limp, and skin a lot of sweat. This study aimed to determine the effect of semi fowler position against respiration rate in patients with bronchial asthma in the Main Clinic Air Upas Ketapang. This research used the quasi experimental quantitative method with the pre and post test with control group design. It’s population was 48 asthma sufferers at the main clinic Air Upas Ketapang of west Borneo. The samples of research were determined through the purposive sampling technique and consisted of 42 respondents who were divided into two groups: 21 in the control group and 21 in the experimental group. The data of research were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon’s analysis.The results showed the Wilcoxon test with p value of 0.000 so that there is the effect of semi fowler position against respiration rate in patients with bronchial asthma in the Main Clinic Air Upas Ketapang.   Keywords: position semi fowler, respiration rate, bronchial asthma  


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 385-398
Author(s):  
Hera Hijriani

This study aimed to studying the influence of psychoeducational parenting on parents anxiety who have children with thalassemia major. This research used a quasi experiment design using pretest and posttest approach with control group design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique with the number of samples of 42 respondents consisting of 21 controls and 21 experiments. The results showed that there was a psychoeducational parenting effect on the anxiety of parents who have children with thalassemia major (p value 0,006). There was no influence of age, education, employment, family income, and the presence of children with thalassemia in the family factors on the anxiety of parents who have children with thalassemia major. Psychoeducational parenting showed a decrease on anxiety scores higher than conventional counseling. Keywords : Anxiety, Psychoeducational Parenting, Thalassemia


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