Methods for the effective use of basic production resources at the enterprises of the region

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-19
Author(s):  
M.I. Bukhalkov ◽  
M.A. Kuzmin ◽  
E.G. Safronov
Keyword(s):  
Full Employment ◽  
English Version ◽  
Main Production ◽  
Basic Production ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Production Resources

Methods of ensuring full employment of production resources, the mechanism of transition of enterprises to an innovative economy are considered. English version of the article is available at URL: https://panor.ru/articles/methods-of-effective-use-of-the-main-production-resources-at-the-regional-enterprises/65607.html

scholarly journals Forward Projections of Turkey's Beekeeping

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Ziya Tengiz ◽  
Zehra Meliha Tengiz
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Arima Model ◽  
Future Trends ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
Honey Production ◽  
The World ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Production Resources

Beekeeping is one of the most common agricultural activities in the world. In addition to the world and human life, it is very important in the pollination and the efficiency of the plants. Beekeeping activities have been done since ancient times as the tradition of Anatolian people. In Turkey grows 75% of the honey plants species determined in the world. This provides a variety of honey in different aroma and flavors. Turkey with 7 796 666 beehives is in 3rd rank, with 114 471 tons of honey production is in 2nd rank and with 4 488 tons of beeswax production in 2017 is in 4th rank in the world bee products have an important role. It is important to determine future trends in developing appropriate policies for our country, which is one of the leading countries in beekeeping activities. The main aims of this study are to forecast honey and beeswax product in Turkey for 2019-2025. Arima model, which is one of the time series analysis, was used in this study. According to the results, it is expected that honey production will increase in these years. However, it is expected the increase in the production of beeswax until 2021. After 2021 year is expected to decrease a little. In our country which has great potential for beekeeping, it will be able to take place among the countries which have a significant influence in foreign trade with the effective use of production resources in the realization of activities.

scholarly journals THE MODERN STATE OF ENTERPRISE INNOVATION ACTIVITY IN KAZAKHSTAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 129-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurlan Kurmanov ◽  
Dina Aibosynova
Keyword(s):  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Innovation Management ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Real Economy ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Effective Use

In the XXI century, the key to rapid socio-economic development is to have an effective innovation policy, aimed at introducing high "disruptive" technologies, new ways to organise and manage work, advanced inventions, and the means to progress scientific and technical achievements.The formation of an innovative economy in Kazakhstan is a complexity of economic, social, and political issues. An effective use of research findings and developments in the real economy is most important in terms of Kazakhstan’s successful competitiveness, assurance for high economic growth, improved quality of life, and to help realize other innovative priorities. In these circumstances, innovation management and development is becoming more relevant as the basis for developing Kazakh companies, by way of a defined set of relevant technical, operational, organizational, marketing, and financial operations.The purpose of this study is to identify characteristics and practical recommendations for the development and further improvement of management mechanisms relating to the innovative activity of enterprises in Kazakhstan. The study used a systematic approach of comparison, scientific abstraction, data collection, analysis and synthesis, applied expertise, and statistical methods. The core value of the work was to support the feasibility of a system for Kazakh enterprises to promote innovative activity and the development of high technologies.

scholarly journals Technical and economic efficiency of reinforced concrete elements with different types of reinforcement

2018 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 02030
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Efimenko ◽  
Liya Mailyan ◽  
Viktor Muradyan
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Full Employment ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
Longitudinal Force ◽  
Reinforcement Steel ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Concrete Elements ◽  
Economic Use

The article presents data on the bearing capacity of columns with various combinations of prestressed and conventional reinforcement. The areas of the most effective use of such structures with different eccentricities and flexibilities are shown. The ecology of reinforcement steel is an important task that the designers of reinforced concrete structures face. The creation of effective constructive solutions, that allow to combine high technical characteristics with economic use of reinforcement steel, has become urgent and is necessary for today's development of the construction industry. In the works [1,2,3,4,5] it was shown that the solution of these problems was possible by creating conditions for the full employment of building materials properties - reinforcement and concrete. The working reinforcement is characterized by its application in the conventional and prestretched forms. At the same time, the works done in the recent years show that reinforcement, subjected to precompression, can be used in the compressed zone [6,7,8]. It is most effective in rigid reinforced concrete columns. Thus, precompression of all longitudinal reinforcement or its part allows to increase the strength of non-flexible columns with not high relative eccentricities of the external longitudinal force. At the same time, in order to obtain the greatest effect caused by the precompression of the reinforcement, certain conditions must be observed.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION FUNDS EFFICIENCY IN THE COUNTRY’S CRANE SECTOR / GAMYBINIŲ FONDŲ EFEKTYVUMO ANALIZĖ RESPUBLIKOS KRANŲ SEKTORIUJE

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-277
Author(s):  
Edita Valėnaitė ◽  
Irena Zabielavičienė
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Support Staff ◽  
Utilization Efficiency ◽  
Work Place ◽  
Small Range ◽  
Tower Crane ◽  
Sector Analysis ◽  
Main Production ◽  
Basic Production ◽  
Methodological Aspects

The article deals with methodological aspects of the production funds analysis. In this work the study of literature which examines the basic and transferable funds is presented. Much attention is paid to the analysis of basic production funds in the crane sector. Analysis of the basic production funds in the country’s crane sector is presented. Special attention is paid to the structure of the cranes park and crane utilization efficiency. In the analysis of basic production funds, the factors that impede the efficiency of production funds were established as follows: the greatest negative impact on basic production funds efficiency of businesses was in small tower crane fleet; a small range of tower cranes in the park is reducing the technical possibilities of the lease. Basing on the analysis and observation of tower cranes installation and dismantling, the poor supply of the parts for the work place, lack of competence and motivation of the support staff have been ascertained. After elimination of these factors it is possible to raise the efficiency of the main production funds. Santrauka Straipsnyje nagrinėjami gamybinių fondų analizės metodiniai aspektai. Pateikta literatūros, nagrinėjančios pagrindinius ir apyvartinius fondus, studija. Daug dėmesio skiriama pagrindinių gamybinių fondų analizės specifikai kranų sektoriuje. Pateikta šalies kranų sektoriaus pagrindinių gamybinių fondų analizė. Daug dėmesio skiriama kranų parko struktūrai ir kranų naudojimo efektyvumui tirti. Išanalizavus pagrindinių gamybinių fondų veiksnius, trukdančius gamybinių fondų efektyvumui, nustatyta: didžiausią įtaką įmonių pagrindinių gamybinių fondų mažam efektyvumui daro nepakankamas kai kurių įmonių turimas bokštinių kranų parkas; mažas asortimentas bokštinių kranų parke mažina technines nuomos galimybes. Atlikus tyrimą, bokštinių kranų montavimo ir demontavimo stebėjimą, buvo nustatytas prastas detalių pateikimas į darbo vietą, pagalbinių darbuotojų kompetencijos trūkumas ir motyvacijos stoka. Pašalinus šiuos veiksnius, pagrindinių gamybinių fondų efektyvumas pakiltų.

Performance evaluation of multi-product metalworking production

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
A.N. Pyankov
Keyword(s):  
Performance Evaluation ◽  
Original Method ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Efficient Production ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
Design Solutions ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Production Resources

An original method for determining the appropriate level of planned technological operations is proposed, taking into account the multi-product nature of production. The novelty of the proposed approach is in identifying new relationships of production resources and indicators of their effective use in the multi-product manifacture of machines. Practical significance consists in the possibility to create software applications based on the results of the work that allow automating the search for efficient production design solutions.

scholarly journals Problems of revival and development of animal husbandry in Ukraine

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-213
Author(s):  
Alexandr Lavruk ◽  
Vitalii Lavruk
Keyword(s):  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Farm Animals ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
Genetic Potential ◽  
Special Fund ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Effective Development ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Production Resources

The problem of revival is considered and the current state of development of animal husbandry in Ukraine is investigated. The research is based on the use of state information resources and generalization of scientific developments of domestic and foreign scientists. The changes in the number of farm animals, the volume of livestock production and improving its economic efficiency are analyzed. It is established that the process of revival should be accompanied by the effective use of own financial resources and ensure the sustainable development of all sub-sectors of animal husbandry. To ensure the implementation of effective measures for the revival, stabilization and development of animal husbandry is possible through the effective use of all types of production resources, in particular the genetic potential of animals, the introduction of innovative technologies and economic levers that contribute to the profitability of animal husbandry. The main factors that directly affect the potential of livestock and poultry and increase its productivity are identified. The necessity of creation of the state special fund for revival and support of animal husbandry is specified and the directions of increase of its effective development are offered.

scholarly journals Model of diagnostics of the efficiency of using the resource potential of the agricultural sector economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 285 ◽  
pp. 01014
Author(s):  
Marina Kholodova
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Main Production ◽  
Gps System ◽  
Effective Use

The article examines the problem of the effective use of resource potential in agriculture. It is argued that the reasons for increasing the efficiency of resource use at the current stage of development are closely related to the digital transformation of the industry. The aim of the study is to develop a model for diagnosing the efficiency of using the resource potential of the agricultural sector of the economy, which is based on a regional industry approach that takes into account the current trends of large-scale transformations, the driver of which is the dependence on innovation and the rapid penetration of new technologies. The developed integrated territorial-industrial model allows us to link logically occurring structural changes in agriculture associated with digitalization and technical modernization of its sub-sectors, to identify the specifics of the spatial development of the agricultural sector, to determine the vector of effective management decisions. The criteria for identifying the degree of digitalization of economic resources are justified, the main of which is the percentage of: digitalization of agricultural land; employees with an IT specialty; automation and computerization of the management of the main production assets; agricultural machinery provided with the Glonas and GPS system.

scholarly journals Role of time in implementation of innovative technologies

2021 ◽  
Vol 341 ◽  
pp. 00013
Author(s):  
Vitaly S. Borovik ◽  
Dmitry Skorobogatchenko ◽  
Vitaly V. Borovik ◽  
Alexandra Borovik
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Applied Problem ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Velocity Of Light ◽  
Forecasting System ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Production Resources ◽  
Production Resource

Time is considered as production resource, which determines the need for its effective use in connection with other production resources. The problem consists in the inconsistency of the results of the existing forecasting system of production which are founded on modern concepts of space and time. The theoretical positions of Galilean, A. Lorentz and G. Minkowski were analyzed. A. Einstein’s explanations regarding the use of the velocity of light in vacuum as a constant in the well-known dependency for the generalized four-dimensional space were studied. An attempt is made to solve the applied problem in space and time, taking as a constant, for example, standard or maximum possible, (calculated) productivity.

scholarly journals Optimization Of Production Resources, The Effective Functioning Of Small Farm Patterns

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuznetsova Inna Viktorovna
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Small Farm ◽  
Effective Functioning ◽  
Commercial Farm ◽  
Farm Unit ◽  
Basic Production ◽  
Gross Income ◽  
Production Resources

The article proves that any commercial farm unit may become commercially viable and economically promising, on the basis of one’s own current capabilities. A methodology is proposed for small farm patterns, that allows to optimize their resources provision both from the point of view of the solution of a task to a maximum of gross income and during the statement of the problem on the economical payback of additional involvement of basic production resources.

The Influence of the Factors of Production on Labor Income in the Pre-crisis Economy of Russia

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Басовский ◽  
Leonid Basovskiy ◽  
Басовская ◽  
Elena Basovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Econometric Models ◽  
Labor Income ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Main Production ◽  
Basic Production ◽  
The Impact

The econometric models constructed in work have established the basic production factors determining the level of the labor income in the country. Capital-labor, human capital and new technologies in 2010-2013 explained 71.6% of the labor income in the country. The effect of changes in the level of human capital on labor income surpasses the impact of changes and the degree of capital-diffusion of new technologies. In the pre-crisis period, the influence of the main production factors on the income of the employed population of Russia has declined under the influence of pass laws that formed unfavorable for economic development institutional environment.

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