Performance evaluation of multi-product metalworking production

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
A.N. Pyankov

An original method for determining the appropriate level of planned technological operations is proposed, taking into account the multi-product nature of production. The novelty of the proposed approach is in identifying new relationships of production resources and indicators of their effective use in the multi-product manifacture of machines. Practical significance consists in the possibility to create software applications based on the results of the work that allow automating the search for efficient production design solutions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 546 ◽  
pp. 93-95
Author(s):  
Fang Xie ◽  
You Jun Wang ◽  
Qiu Juan Lv ◽  
Hai Xia Du ◽  
Yan Jiao Li

The traditional engineering graphics model room could not be effective use by space, time and other factors of limitation. In view of the above questions, network engineering graphics model room was built with VRML software as a platform. This technology made use of PRO/E, Dreamweaver, Java software in order to transmission stability, the three dimensional visualization and strong interactivity and functional requirements. It has the important practical significance in remote education and teaching.


Author(s):  
Yusuf Ziya Tengiz ◽  
Zehra Meliha Tengiz

Beekeeping is one of the most common agricultural activities in the world. In addition to the world and human life, it is very important in the pollination and the efficiency of the plants. Beekeeping activities have been done since ancient times as the tradition of Anatolian people. In Turkey grows 75% of the honey plants species determined in the world. This provides a variety of honey in different aroma and flavors. Turkey with 7 796 666 beehives is in 3rd rank, with 114 471 tons of honey production is in 2nd rank and with 4 488 tons of beeswax production in 2017 is in 4th rank in the world bee products have an important role. It is important to determine future trends in developing appropriate policies for our country, which is one of the leading countries in beekeeping activities. The main aims of this study are to forecast honey and beeswax product in Turkey for 2019-2025. Arima model, which is one of the time series analysis, was used in this study. According to the results, it is expected that honey production will increase in these years. However, it is expected the increase in the production of beeswax until 2021. After 2021 year is expected to decrease a little. In our country which has great potential for beekeeping, it will be able to take place among the countries which have a significant influence in foreign trade with the effective use of production resources in the realization of activities.


Author(s):  
Mashkhura Aminovna Khafizova ◽  

The purpose of this article is to study and research the methods and forms of using the motivational capabilities of pedagogical games in the process of mastering a foreign speech, in particular the Russian language in non-philological higher educational institutions. The methodology of the article is based on the effective use of various modern pedagogical approaches, accompanied by gaming technologies in the study of Russian as a foreign language. The practical significance of the article lies in the possibility of further application of situational role-playing games, both in psychological and pedagogical activities and in the educational process.


The article deals with the issue of improving marketing communications in a hotel from the international hotel chain. The topic of the article in modern conditions is relevant and important in the development of effective marketing communications for many hotels that have opened in Russia recently. It is particularly relevant in connection with the fact that opened hotels representatives of international hotel chains operating in Russia on a franchise basis. The authors see the purpose of the article in formation of proposals to improve the current system of marketing communications. The authors analyzed the theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation of marketing communications in the organization; analyzed the existing system of marketing communications in the Hotel “ibis” in Nizhny Novgorod. The analysis devoted to the research of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation of marketing communications in the organization allowed us to conclude that marketing communications in the organization are a concept according to which the organization carefully thinks and coordinates the work of its many communication channels to develop a clear, consistent and convincing presentation about the organization and its goods (products, services). The main purpose of such communications is to demonstrate to contact groups the most important characteristics of the goods (services). The basis for the formation of an effective complex of marketing communications in the organization is segmentation, which allows obtaining the necessary information socio-economic and psychological characteristics of target audiences. The authors proposed the necessary list of communication activities, which does not violate the requirements of the franchise to the implementation of marketing activities. This confirms the practical significance of this article. The proposed measures will allow effective use of marketing tools for promoting the hotel. Companies will receive competitive advantages, attract more guests, and increase the economic efficiency of their activities with the proposed set of measures.


Author(s):  
A. L. Kozhanov ◽  
◽  
O. V. Voyevodin ◽  

Purpose: research and development of design solutions for drainage and watering systems using linear and frontal-circular movement sprinkling machines for the effective use of system water resources when draining and moistening reclaimed lands in non-sloping (low-slope) areas and with a slight slope. Materials and methods. During the research, the well-known design solutions of drainage and watering, irrigation and water circulation systems of various scientists were analyzed. In the course of analysis of constructive solutions and methods of movement, analytical, comparative and logical methods were used. When developing (improving) design solutions, the design method was used. Results. During the research, it was found that in the humid zone, due to the decrease in irrigation norms, there is a possibility of increasing the seasonal load of sprinklers. Based on the results of studies of the principles of moving sprinkler machines and currently used design solutions in order to reduce energy consumption and increase the land use coefficient, three design solutions have been proposed for reclaimed lands with different slopes. It is proposed to use frontal and frontal-circular sprinklers in drainage and watering systems. Humidification in these solutions is carried out by accumulated drainage runoff with the possibility of discharging its excess water into a water intake-water source, as well as, additional withdrawal from it in case of necessity. Conclusions. As a result of the research, the constructive solutions for drainage and watering systems have been proposed using frontal-circular and frontal sprinklers on non-slope (low-slope) reclaimed lands, as well as those with a slope, which make it possible to reduce the number of sprinklers due to reduced irrigation norms and the location of the combined drainage-watering and watering networks.


Author(s):  
Filiz Tepecik ◽  
Ayla Yazıcı

There are two main reasons of public interventions in the health market. First, the health care market cannot make efficient production on market conditions because of its attributes such as the unequal distribution of knowledge, being a public good, the presence of positive and negative externalities. Second, the public authority has also the aim to achieve justice. These qualities are also the source of ethical problems in the health sector, whether the service is generated, by the public or the private sector. Almost in all countries the health sector is usually provided by the public sector because of externalities. But because the side effects of the production of health services by the public sector emerged in recent years, the participation of the private sector was ensured to minimize these effects. For developing countries such as Turkey and Eurasian countries, a more effective use of the funds used for the health sector is recommended, and the space these expenditures cover in the budget are said can be scaled down with the opening of some areas for private entrepreneurs. However, the unique characteristics of the health sector seem to cause problems regardless whether it is produced by the public or the private sector. In this study it is attempted to give the attributes of the health sector in detail and to establish a relationship with ethical problems in the light of experiences in Turkey.


Author(s):  
Ю. А. Гаджиев

One of important tasks of overcoming the crisis and sustainable economic growth of the country and its regions is formation and effective use of financial resources in the budgetary sphere. The purpose of the research is to analyze the formation of income and the direction of expenditures in the context of the economic crisis and offer practical recommendations to ensure the balance and stability of the consolidated budget of the Republic of Komi (RK). The object of the research is the monetary and economic relations of the formation and use of funds of the consolidated budget in order to fulfill its obligations and ensure the economic growth of the region. Methods used of the research are analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, logical and historical method, scientific abstraction and statistical comparison. The hypothesis of the research is the possibility of ensuring the balance and stability of the consolidated budget of the RK in the long term. The statement of basic materials. The analysis of the dynamics and structure of real revenues and expenses of the consolidated budget of the Republic of Komi in 2013-2017. The reasons for the fall and the growth of real incomes and expenses, changes of their structure and especially sharp increase of the debt load of the budget are revealed. Level of imbalance of the budget is shown and recommendations on ensuring balance of the consolidated budget of the region are defined. Originality and practical significance of the research is the fact that the balance and stability of the consolidated budget of the region is considered as the main tool for ensuring sustainable economic growth and improving the welfare of the population of the region. Conclusions of the research are the possibility of restoring the balance and stability of the consolidated budget of the Republic of Komi in the crisiscondotions by increasing the volume of tax revenues, especially property tax, reducing the debt service outlays – reducing the amount of accumulated public and municipal debt.


Author(s):  
M. M. Ospanov

The main principle of industrial cooperation - is, first of all, the construction of effective interaction between the costs of production of products and the potential profit from its sale. If the sale of products is unstable or cannot always be allowed to enter the market, there is often a decrease in the activity of the enterprise. At the same time, the production that organizes their activities on the principles of reducing costs and increasing output per unit of costs gets the competitive advantages of the enterprise. This generates a search that is determined by the relevance of scientific research. The novelty of the work is determined by the fact that the article presents aspects of the formation of effective and efficient industrial cooperation based on the integration of production into the global economic environment, focused on increasing competitiveness across the entire world space. With equal energy prices, improving energy efficiency creates an economically competitive product. In scientific work, the author forms a model of energy efficiency and exposes aspects of its use in industry. The practical significance of scientific research is determined by the fact that it allows to form a model of the transition to innovative forms of production based on energy conservation.


Author(s):  
A. I. Kondakov

Productivity is the most important indicator of labor efficiency. Productivity estimates poorly take into account the interaction of production systems equipment and the technological complexity of labor objects. There is proposed an integral assessment of the performance of these systems, which characterizes the effectiveness of the financial expenses of production resources in the manufacture of parts. It is proposed to characterize their technological complexity by multiplying the increase in the labor subject value after technological impact by the part release volume. The proposed assessment can be used in the development of software applications that automate the tasks of analyzing the effectiveness of production systems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 04017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Petrova ◽  
Milena Tepavicharova ◽  
Lyudmila Dikova

In today’s high tech global economy the need of competent and highly qualified workforce becomes focal point in the research of academics, practitioners and business alike. The development of professional skills and competencies correlates with the processes of performance, evaluation and career development of the human capital. A lot of businesses are looking for innovative ways to improve efficiency and maintain competitive advantage in order to survive. The development of professional competencies is more frequently linked with the processes of performance, evaluation and career development of the human capital. The formation of such competencies requires consistent actions to improve particular knowledge, skills and abilities. The analysis of the professional competences of the human capital in the mining and quarrying sector in Bulgaria reveals a number of opportunities for their effective use and management. The purpose of this article is to outline the main tactics for developing professional competences of the human capital in the mining and quarrying sector analysing the predispositions of young professionals to work in this sector.


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