scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MINAT BACA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MATA KULIAH ASUHAN KEBIDANAN II PADA MAHASISWA SEMESTER III PRODI D-III KEBIDANAN STIKES KUSUMA HUSADA SURAKARTA TAHUN AKADEMIK 2016/2017

2017 ◽  
pp. 150-154
Author(s):  
W Wijayanti ◽  
E Ernawati ◽  
Arista Apriani
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Reading Interest ◽  
Academic Year

  ABSTRAK Minat baca adalah dorongan dari dalam diri seseorang atau faktor yang menimbulkan ketertarikan atau perhatian secara selektif yang menyebabkan dipilihnya suatu objek atau kegiatan yang menguntungkan, menyenangkan atau mendatangkan kepuasan. Minat baca meliputi keterampilan membaca, intensitas membaca, perhatian, merasakan kenikmatan membaca dan menemukan manfaat membaca. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan minat baca dengan prestasi belajar mata kuliah asuhan kebidanan II pada mahasiswa semester III Program studi diploma III Kebidanan STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta tahun akademik 2016/2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Program studi (Prodi) DIII Kebidanan STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta menggunakan kuesioner kepada 50 mahasiswi. Untuk mengukur minat baca digunakan kuesioner sikap minat baca telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas, sedangkan prestasi belajar diukur dengan nilai absolute dari indeks prestasi (IP) untuk mata kuliah asuhan kebidanan II. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan rumus korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,000 dengan kekuatan hubungan tinggi (0,860) yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara minat baca dengan prestasi belajar mata kuliah asuhan kebidanan II pada mahasiswi semester III Prodi DIII Kebidanan STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta tahun akademik 2016/2017.   Kata Kunci : Minat baca, Prestasi belajar, Asuhan Kebidanan II     ABSTRACT Reading interest is an internal motivation or factor which caused or selective attention which caused an object or a profitable activity choosen, fun on brings satisfaction reading interest consist of reading skill, reading intensity, attention, feel enjoy and find the use of reading. The aim of the reseach is to know the relationship between reading interest with learning achievement in midwifery care II courses of student semester III diploma III midwifery courses of STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta for academic year 2016/2017. The research methods used analitic observational with cross sectional approach. The research is done in diploma III midwifery courses of STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta by using 50 questioners to students.To measure reading interest used attitude of reading questioner which is tested its validity and reliability. While learning achievement tested by absolute value from grade point for midwifery care II courses. Then datais analyzed with spearman rank correlation formula.The result of the research got P value = 0,000 with high correlation (0,860) that means Ha be accepted and Ho rejected. Based on those result can be summed of that there are significant correlation between. Reading interest with learning achievment for midwifery care II course of student semester III diploma III midwifery courses of STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta for academic year 2016/2017.   Keywords: reading interest, learning achievement, midwifery care II.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PASIEN JATUH DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Rahmat ◽  
Nandang Jamiat Nugraha ◽  
Yoghie Maroghie Jauhari
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Prevalensi pasien jatuh di rumah sakit selama proses perawatan tahun 2017 mengalamikenaikan 45,7% dari tahun 2016. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandungterdapat 5,7% dari total rumah sakit belum mencapai standar dalam pencegahan risikojatuh yang mengakibatkan cedera dan kematian pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat dalam pencegahan pasienjatuh di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Sartika Asih Bandung. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional dengansampel total. Responden yang berpartisipasi adalah 66 perawat yang berkerja di ruangrawat inap. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman rank correlation. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan diet dengan kategori cukup (48,5%), sikap positifdan negatif sama yaitu (50%) dengan p-value 0,008. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapathubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh di ruangrawat inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Sartika Asih Bandung. Saran yang dapat diberikanuntuk rumah sakit agar dapat memberikan pelatihan yang menyeluruh pada setiap tenagakerja dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Safety Riding Siswa SMA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 564-572
Author(s):  
Indri Wahyuningsih ◽  
Syahra Ramdana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Safe Driving ◽  
Spearman Rank

Knowledge and Safety Riding Behavior Among High School StudentsBackground: Young people are the most involved in traffic accidents in Indonesia, because of the risky driving style. High school students belong to one of the young age groups with an average age of 15-18 years. To ensure traffic safety, a safety riding program was established which includes disciplinary behavior in driving rules and procedures. Own behavior is influenced by factors, one of which is knowledge. Knowledge as a stimulus or stimulus and becomes the basis for action.Purpose: To find the relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior among high school students.Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach, and a simple radom sampling technique. The sample was obtained as many as 164 respondents. Then the data were analyzed using spearman rank correlation with a significance level of 5%.Results: Most of the respondents have good knowledge (67.1%), as well as behavior, the majority of respondents have safe driving behavior (82.9%). The results of the spearman rank correlation analysis showed a p-value of 0.120 or greater than a significance of 5% (p> 0.05).Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior.Keywords: Knowledge; Safety riding behavior; High school studentsPendahuluan: Kalangan usia muda merupakan yang paling banyak terlibat kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia, diakibatkan gaya berkendara yang beresiko. Siswa SMA termasuk salah satu kelompok usia muda dengan usia rata-rata 15-18 tahun. Untuk menjamin keselamatan lalu lintas, dibentuk program safety riding yang mencakup perilaku disiplin dalam aturan dan tatacara berkendara. Perilaku sendiri dipengaruhi faktor pembentuk salah satunya pengetahuan. Pengetahuan sebagai ransangan atau stimulus dan menjadi dasar dalam bertindak. Tujuan: penelitian ini ingin mencari hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding pada siswa SMA.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dan teknik sampling simple radom sampling. Sampel diperoleh sebanyak 164 responden. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi spearman rank dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5%.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori baik (67,1%), begitupun dengan perilaku, mayoritas responden memiliki perilaku berkendara  aman (82,9%). Hasil analisis korelasi spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,120 atau lebih besar dari kemaknaan 5% (p>0,05).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUAN

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsaid . ◽  
Hurun Ain, . ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Dust Exposure ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Wood Dust ◽  
P Value ◽  
Furniture Industry ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Correlational Approach ◽  
E Mail

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUANCorrelation Between Habitual of Wearing Mask With Cough Incidence To The Workers At The Furniture Industry In Karangsono Village Sukorejo, PasuruanMarsaid1, Hurun Ain2, Nurul Hidayah31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Lawang Poltekkes Kemenkes MalangJl. A. Yani No 1 Lawang 65218*)e-mail: [email protected] perkayuan atau mebel merupakan pekerja dengan resiko paparan debu, baik yang berasal dari penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu, sehingga beresiko terkena penyakit akibat kerja berupa penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan disiplin kerja dari para pekerja untuk menggunakan alat pengaman diri (APD) berupa, masker merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Hal ini terjadi karena para pekerja menghirup debu penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu dalam dosis besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah para pekerja industri mebel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 67% sering menggunakan masker, dan 33% jarang menggunakan masker. Frekuensi batuk didapatkan bahwa batuk sedang 60%, batuk ringan 33%, dan sisanya 7% batuk berat. Uji analisis statistik spearman rank correlation dengan Ü = 0,05 didapatkan nilai p = 0,028 artinya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. kesimpulannya adalah para responden mengerti tentang bahaya penyakit akibat kerja khususnya batuk, sehingga mereka bisa menjaga diri mereka sendiri dari pemaparan debu kayu. Agar kesehatan mereka tetap terpelihara, maka dianjurkan untuk selalu memakai masker saat bekerja.Kata kunci: masker, batuk, pekerja mebelABSTRACTLumber or furniture worker is a worker with the risk of exposure to dust, whether originating from sawing or sanding wood, so the risk of illness due to respiratory diseases such as working with the main symptoms of cough. Lack of knowledge and discipline of the workers to use safety devices themselves (APD) in the form, the mask is one factor affecting the incidence of respiratory disease with main symptoms of cough. This happens because the workers breathe in dust sawing or sanding wood in large doses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habite of using the mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. The study design was cross-sectional correlational approach in this study is the furniture industry workers numbering 30 people. Data collection with interviews. The results showed that 67% frequently use masks, and 33% less using a mask. Cough frequency found that cough was 60%, 33% mild cough, and the remaining 7% severe cough. Spearman rank test statistical analysis Ü = 0.05 correlation with p value = 0.028 means that there is a relationship between the habit of using a mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. Conclusion is the respondent to understand about the dangers of diseases caused by work, especially cough, so they can keep themselves from wood dust exposure. So that their health is maintained, then it is advisable to always wear a mask when working.Keywords: masks, cough, furniture workers

Hubungan ambang dengar dengan nilai hearing handicap berdasarkan hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening (HHIE-S)

2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suprapto Wibowo ◽  
Melania Soedarmi ◽  
Lukmantya
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Threshold ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Hearing Handicap ◽  
Communication Ability

Background: Hearing impairment in elderly people will reduce their communication ability andimpact their quality of life.Purpose: To know the correlation between hearing threshold with the resultsof hearing handicap using hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-creening (HHIE-S) on presbycusispatients.Method: A cross sectional study of patient with presbycusis at Saiful Anwar Hospital that metthe research criteria, on period March–April 2010. Results: The distribution of presbycusis patients included in this study was 9 persons (37.5%) without handicap, 10 persons (41.7%) with mild-moderate handicap, and 5 persons (20.8%) with severe handicap. Measurement results from two main variables,hearing threshold and hearing handicap was analyzed with Spearman rank correlation. Calculationresults of coefficient Spearman rank correlation was 0.937 with p value = 0.000. Conclusion: There isa significant correlation between hearing threshold with the results of hearing handicap on presbycusispatients.Key words: presbycusis, hearing threshold, hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening. Abstrak : Latar belakang: Gangguan pendengaran yang terjadi pada usia lanjut menyebabkan gangguankomunikasi dan berdampak pada kualitas hidup penderita. Tujuan: Mengetahui adanya hubungan ambangdengar dengan hasil penilaian hearing handicap dengan menggunakan hearing handicap inventory for theelderly-screening (HHIE-S) pada penderita presbikusis.Metode: Sebuahstudi cross sectional. Sampeladalah semua penderita yang didiagnosis presbikusis di poliklinik neurotologi THT RS Dr. Saiful AnwarMalang, dan memenuhi kriteria penelitian dengan teknik consecutive sampling mulai Maret–April 2010.Hasil: Pasien presbikusis yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini terdistribusi sebanyak 9 orang (37,5%) tanpahandicap, 10 orang (41,7%) handicap ringan–sedang, dan 5 orang (20,8%) termasuk handicap berat. Hasilpengukuran dari dua variabel utama, yaitu ambang dengar dan hearing handicap dianalisis menggunakankorelasi Spearman rank. Hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi Spearman rank adalah 0,937 dengan p-value= 0,000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ambang dengar dengan hasil penilaianhearing handicap pada penderita presbikusis.Kata kunci: presbikusis, ambang dengar, hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening.

scholarly journals - HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN FREKUENSI KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BAYI 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGADILUWIH

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Mika Mediawati Mika
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Acute Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Tract Infections

ASI (Mother's Milk) is the best food for babies from the age of 0 months to 2 years. ASI contains the right nutrients according to the needs of the baby. The composition of breast milk that we do not find in formula milk is an immune or antibody substance. Antibodies will provide protection against  some  bacteria,  one  of  which  is  the  bacteria  that  causes  ARI  (Acute  Respiratory  Tract Infection). The purpose of this study was to determine the long association of jbreastfeeding against the frequency  of  occurrence of  acute  respiratory  tract  infections  (ARI)  in  infants  6-12  months. The approach to be used in this study is an observational (cross sectional and retrospective) research approach. The sample used in this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 1-1.5 years who came to the posyandu in the working area of  the Ngadiluwih health center. The analysis test used is the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results of the study using the Spearman Rank analysis test obtained a significance value (P value) 0.028 <0.05, this means that there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the frequency of ARI in infants aged 0 -12 months, while the correlation coefficient (r) -1,27 negative sign indicates a unidirectional correlation, which means that mothers with exclusive breastfeeding will have babies who experience ARI with less frequency, and vice versa, mothers with no breastfeeding exclusive then the frequency of babies suffering from ARI will be more frequent. Things that can trigger the occurrence of various ARIs, exclusive breastfeeding may be one of our efforts to reduce the frequency of ARI in our baby.  

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN STIGMA PERAWAT TERKAIT ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Sandy Dwi Aryanto ◽  
Ibrahim Rahmat ◽  
Anita Kustanti
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Private Hospital ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Reliability Testing ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Hiv Aids

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Stigma merupakan masalah yang dihadapi orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA). Dampak buruk terjadinya stigma adalah sulitnya memutuskan rantai penularan HIV/AIDS. Stigma dapat terjadi dimana saja, salah satunya didalam pelayanan kesehatan dan pelaku stigma adalah perawat. Perawat merupakan bagian garis depan dalam melakukan perawatan yang seharusnya tidak melakukan sikap negatif seperti stigma. Sikap stigma yang dilakukan oleh perawat disebabkan karena adanya ketakutan dan adanya kesalahan presepsi tetang penularan atau pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Faktor yang menyebabkan hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan stigma perawat terkait ODHA di salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah perawat yang bekerja di bangsal yang kemungkinan menangani pasien ODHA di salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Yogyakarta dengan jumlah 63 orang. Data diambil dari bulan Desember 2016-Februari 2017. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan kuesioner HIV-KQ-18 untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan kuesioner SHASS untuk mengukur sikap stigma. Pada kuesioner HIV-KQ-18 dilakukan uji kerterbacaan. Kuesioner SHASS telah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas pada penelitian sebelumnya. Analisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman rank. Hasil: Sebanyak 40 (63.5%) responden mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan sebanyak 50 (79.4%) responden mempunyai stigma tinggi. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan stigma perawat terkait ODHA di salah satu RS swasta di Yogyakarta. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan perawat tentang ODHA masih perlu ditingkatkan. Perlu dilakukan usaha terkait masih tingginya stigma perawat tentang ODHA, misalnya bagi institusi pendidikan dapat menambahkan kurikulum stigma perawat terkait ODHA, melakukan kuliah atau workshop dengan ahli, ODHA, Dinas Kesehatan, dan pelayanan kesehatan, dan pelatihan tentang HIV/AIDS.Kata kunci: ODHA, pengetahuan, stigma perawatKNOWLEDGE WITH NURSE’S STIGMA RELATED PLWHA ABSTRACTBackground: Stigma is a problem faced by people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). The adverse effect of stigma is difficulty in conducting prevention for HIV/ADIS transmission. Stigma could be occur in everywhere, including health facilities with the actor are nurses. Nurse as a leading care provider should not giving stigma. Stigma produced by nurse are a result of scares and misperception regard HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention. These factors are affected by knowledge. Objective: To understand the correlation between knowledge with nurse’s stigma related PLWHA in the one of private hospital in Yogyakarta. Method: This was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Subject on this research was 63 nurses whose working in the ward to handle care for PLWHA patients in a one of the private hospital in Yogyakarta. Data collected from December 2016 unitl February 2017. Instruments on this research was HIV-KQ-18 designed to measure the knowledge level and SHASS questionnaire to measure the stigma. The HIV-KQ-18 questionnaire was not tested for validity and reliability testing, only a reading test was conducted. The SHASS questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability testing by previous researchers. Data analyzed with spearman rank correlation. Result: 40 respondents (63,5%) have enough knowledge and 50 respondents (79,4%) in a high stigma. There was no significant correlation between knowledge with nurse’s stigma related PLWHA in a one of the private hospital in Yogyakarta. Conclusion: Nurses knowledge about PLWHA still needs to be improved. Efforts need to be made regarding the high stigma of nurses about PLWHA, for example for educational institutions can add a stigma curriculum for nurses related to PLWHA, conduct lectures or workshops with experts, PLWHA, Health Services, and health services, and training about HIV/AIDS.Keyword: knowledge, nurses stigma, PLWHA

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF INTERLEUKIN-6 AND PROCALCITONIN IN SEVERE SEPSIS PATIENTS AT THE ADAM MALIK HOSPITAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Sesily C Nainggolan ◽  
Adi Koesoema Aman ◽  
Achsanudin Hanafie
Keyword(s):  
Severe Sepsis ◽  
Interleukin 6 ◽  
Bacterial Infections ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Serious Bacterial Infections ◽  
The Relationship

Severe sepsis is defined as sepsis that is accompanied by one or more organ dysfunctions, hypotension or hypoperfusion (decreased renal function, hypoxemia, lactic acidosis, oliguria, mental status changes). Macrophages and monocytes produced Procalcitonin (PCT) in serious bacterial infections and sepsis. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an interleukin that acts as proinflammatory cytokines. The high IL-6 level is due to chronic inflammation and sepsis. IL-6 is found increased more rapidly in the acute phase, so it can be used to evaluate early phase infection and sepsis. The purpose of this study was to find out IL-6 and PCT levels in severe sepsis patients. This study was a cross-sectional observational study. The subjects were sepsis patients treated in Adam Malik Hospital on Jan-Mar 2016. Statistical data was analyzed using SPSS and the Spearman rank correlation, with significant p-value < 0.05. IL-6 was tested using Chem Well 9210 series. Procalcitonin examination was done by mini VIDAS BRAHMS PCT. There were 40 people observed as subjects in this study, 26 males (65%) and 14 females (35%). The average age of male was 49.42 ± 18.19 years old, the youngest 18 years old, and the oldest 79 years old. The average age of females 57.35 ± 20.73, the youngest 18 years old, and the oldest 87 years old. The average of IL-6  was 10862.12 ± 25489.16 and PCT was 9666.73 ± 10540.13. Spearman rank test was also used, the value of r = 0.176 and p = 0.277. The conclusion is there is no significant correlation between IL-6 and PCT. There is no significant correlation between IL-6 and PCT levels in severe sepsis patients.

Hubungan Antara Self-efficacy Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Insulin Secara Mandiri Pada Pasien DM Di Rumah Sakit Baptis Batu

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Fifi Agustina ◽  
Feriana Ira Handian ◽  
Ach Dafir Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
High Level

ABSTRACTObjective : High level of obedience in using insulin independently in patients with diabetes mellitus is influenced by a person's level of self-efficacy. Methods : This study aims to know the correlation between self-efficacy and obedience of independent insulin use in DM patients at Batu Baptis Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research using descriptive correlative research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used is convenience sampling technique with 125 respondents. Data collection used the DMSES questionnaire (The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale) for the MMAS-8 variable self-efficacy and questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) for compliance variables. The data analysis methods applied the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results : The results of the Spearman Rank test is obtained that p value is 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.824. It shows that the strength of the correlation is strong with the direction of the positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and obedience of independent use of insulin in DM patients in Batu Baptist Hospital. Conclusion : The higher the self-efficacy in patients is, the higher the patient's compliance with insulin injections. The suggestion of this study it is expected that DM patients who use insulin can be more adherent to undergo treatment with insulin.

scholarly journals Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Theresia Jamini ◽  
Fandi Jumaedy ◽  
Dwi Martha Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Correlational Research ◽  
Depression Level

Health problems often occur in the elderly, which affect social interactions. This condition can be one of the triggers for depression in the elderly in the nursing home. The incidence of depression experienced by the elderly who live in the study location is 50-75% due to loneliness, hopelessness, loss of a spouse, and loss of social roles. This type of research is a quantitative non-experimental, correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 75 respondents at the Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, were taken by purposive sampling technique, and in this study, a questionnaire was used as a research instrument. The statistical test used the Spearman Rank Correlation at a significant level of 0.05 and the results showed that 32 respondents had sufficient social interaction and 32 respondents had a moderate depression level. The results of statistical tests using the Spearman Rank correlation obtained the Correlation Coefficient value of 0.580 and a p-value of 0.000.

scholarly journals Ketepatan porsi berhubungan dengan asupan makan pada lanjut usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur, Bantul, Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dessy Natalia Cendanawangi ◽  
Tjaronosari Tjaronosari ◽  
Ika Ratna Palupi
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Food Intake ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Portion Size ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em><strong>Background</strong>: There is a challenge to overcome nutrition problems as the number of older adults increases, including the older adults who live in nursing home. Food service in nursing home often get less attention, such as in the portion size of meals that is served to the older adult. In PSTW Budi Luhur, portion size is served by one representation of the older adults in each group or “pramurukti”, and it is still unknown whether the portion size is served accurately. Portion size infl uenced food and energy intake in adults.</em></p><p><em><strong>Objectives</strong>: To investigate the association between portion accuracy with food intake of older adults in PSTW Budi Luhur, Bantul, Yogyakarta.</em></p><p><em><strong>Methods</strong>: Forty four older adults were recruited in the observational, cross sectional study in PSTW Budi Luhur, Bantul, Yogyakarta from May to June 2015. Portion in distribution unit, portion accuracy, and food intake were measured by food weighing and observation for 15 days at lunch. Spearman rank correlation formula were used to analyze the association between portion accuracy and food intake.</em></p><p><em><strong>Results</strong>: Most of the portion sizes of grains, meat, poultry and fi sh, beans and bean products, fruits, and vegetables were served inaccurately. Food intakes from grains, meat, poultry and fi sh, and vegetables were mainly defi cient, while intakes from beans and bean products, and fruits were largely good. There was signifi cant association between portion accuracy and food intake in all food groups (p-value&lt;0.05) with medium strength of correlation (r=0.4-&lt;0.6).</em></p><p><em><strong>Conclusion</strong>: There was association between food accuracy and food intake in elderly, in which larger food portion leads to higher food intake, and vice versa.</em></p><p><strong>KEYWORDS</strong>:<em> portion, portion accuracy, food intake, older adults, nursing home</em></p><p><br /><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em><strong>Latar belakang</strong>: Peningkatan jumlah lansia memberikan tantangan untuk dilakukannya upaya-upaya mengatasi atau menanggulangi permasalahan gizi yang sering muncul pada lansia termasuk lansia yang tinggal di panti wreda. Pelayanan makan di panti wreda kurang mendapat perhatian termasuk porsi makanan yang disajikan ke lansia. Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur, pembagian porsi dilakukan oleh salah satu lansia pada tiap wisma atau pramurukti, dan tidak diketahui ketepatan porsi yang disajikan ke tiap lansia. Pada orang dewasa, besar porsi mempengaruhi asupan makan dan energi. </em></p><p><em><strong>Tujuan</strong>: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan, gambaran ketepatan porsi dan gambaran asupan makan lansia di PSTW Budi Luhur. </em></p><p><em><strong>Metode</strong>: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan studi cross sectional. Penelitian berlangsung pada bulan Mei-Juni 2015 dengan jumlah subjek 44 lansia. Porsi di unit distribusi, ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan diukur menggunakan metode penimbangan makanan dan observasi selama 15 hari pada saat makan siang. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Spearman rank correlation.</em></p><p><em><strong>Hasil</strong>: Sebagian besar porsi makanan pokok, lauk hewani, lauk nabati, sayur dan buah yang disajikan tidak tepat. Sebagian besar asupan makanan pokok, lauk hewani dan sayur termasuk kurang, sedangkan lauk nabati dan buah termasuk baik. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan makanan pokok, lauk hewani, lauk nabati, sayur dan buah (p&lt;0,05) dengan kekuatan korelasi yang sedang (r=0,4-&lt;0,6).</em></p><p><em><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Terdapat hubungan antara ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan pada lansia, semakin besar porsi yang diberikan maka semakin besar asupannya dan sebaliknya.</em></p><p><strong>KATA KUNCI</strong><em>: porsi, ketepatan porsi, asupan makan, lansia, panti wreda</em></p>

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