scholarly journals Penggunaan Media Komik Efektif Terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Siswa Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
IGA Ari Rasdini ◽  
Ni Made Wedri ◽  
VM Endang SP Rahayu ◽  
Amelia Putri
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Student Preparedness ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Paired T Test ◽  
Landslide Disaster

Tanah longsor merupakan bencana tahunan yang senantiasa melanda disebagian wilayah Indonesia. Terjadinya bencana tanah longsor dapat menimbulkan dampak yang sangat besar baik terhadap kehidupan maupun lingkungan. Berdasarkan data Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi terdapat 918 lokasi rawan tanah longsor yang tersebar diberbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Provinsi Bali merupakan salah satu wilayah yang rawan terhadap tanah longsor. Peningkatkan kesiapsiagaan terhadap bahaya tanah longsor, dapat mengurangi dampak yang ditimbulkan dari bencana tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media komik terhadap kesiapsiagaan siswa dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor. Jenis penelitian adalah pre-experimental design dengan rancangan one-roup pretest-posttest menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 57 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner kesiapsiagaan bencana tanah longsor dan dianalisa dengan uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata kesiapsiagaan siswa sebelum perlakuan 69,68 dan setelah perlakuan sebesar 76,63 dengan selisih rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan sebesar 6,94 dengan p value 0,001 sehingga disimpulkan ada pengaruh penggunaan media komik terhadap kesiapsiagaan siswa dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di SDN 1 Sukawana.Kata kunci: bencana tanah longsor; kesiapsiagaan; media komik The Use Of Comics On Student Preparedness In Facing Landslide DisasterABSTRACT  Landslides are an annual disaster that always hits parts of Indonesia. The occurrence of landslides can have a huge impact on both life and the environment. Based on data from the Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation, there were 918 landslide-prone locations spread across various regions in Indonesia. Bali Province is one of the areas prone to landslides. Increasing preparedness against landslides can reduce the impact of the disaster. This study was aimed to determine the effect of using comic’s media on student preparedness in dealing with landslides. This type of research was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 57 people. Data was collected using a landslide disaster preparedness questionnaire, and it was tested by using a paired t-test. The results show the average score of students' preparedness before treatment is 69.68 and after treatment is 76.63 with an average difference before and after treatment of 6.94 with p-value = 0.001.  It was concluded that there was an effect of using comic’s media on students' preparedness in dealing with landslides at SDN 1 Sukawana. Keywords:  landslide disaster; preparedness; comics’ media

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Prenatal Gentle Yoga Terhadap Kecemasan Menjelang Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester Iii Di Klinik Bidan Kita Klaten

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritsma Zunira Aryani ◽  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Dewi Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Time Correlation ◽  
T Test ◽  
Anxiety Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Paired T Test

Abstract Background: Prolonged anxiety at labor may result in abnormal labor and unfavorable effects on the fetus. To break the chain of anxiety can be done with prenatal gentle yoga, because in the prenatal gentle yoga there are pose that can make the pregnant woman relax.To know the characteristics of espondents, to know the average anxietyscore before and after prenatal gentle yoga and to know the impact of prenatal gentle yoga implementation on the anxiety before the delivery of primigravida third trimester pregnant women at Bidan Kita Clinic, Klaten.The research used quasy experiment with one group pretest-posttest approach. Method:The sampling technique used is total sampling, obtained the number of samples of 32 trimester pregnant women III who follow prenatal gentle yoga in the first time. Correlation analysis technique used Paired T Test. From 32 respondents, showed that the majority (97%) of espondents were 2035 years ld with higher education background (50%) and worked as private (37%), the average anxiety score before prenatal gentle yoga was 27.4375 and  the average anxiety score after prenatal gentle yoga decreased to 23.1563. The anxiety degradation score ahead of delivery to the respondents was 4.2812. Result: The result of data normality test, distribution of data in this research is normal distribution hence correlation test used Paired T test with value p value is 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a significant decrease in respondents' anxiety scores. Conclusion: There is a strong impact between the prenatal gentle yoga exercise on heanxiety winning of labor in pregnant primigravida in third trimester at Bidan Kita Clinic, Klaten.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF VIDEO MEDIA ON THE PREPARAEDNESS IN FACING FLOOD DISASTERS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN BENGKULU CITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Vike Pebri Giena ◽  
Neni Triana ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Nur Haadiy
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Flood Disasters ◽  
The Impact

BackgroundFlood disasters can cause material losses and fatalities, especially in the city of Bengkulu. Disaster preparedness is needed from an early age in order to reduce the impact of disaster risk. Elementary school students are still had lack of knowledge about preparedness in dealing with floods, in general. Bengkulu Elementary School (SDN) 103 is one of the schools affected by flooding when the River Basin (DAS) is unable to accommodate river water discharge.ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of video media on student preparedness in dealing with floods in Bengkulu City.MethodsThe study design used a Pre Experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The population in this study were all fifth grade children in SDN 103 Bengkulu City. The total sampling technique was used in this study. The data were collected by using primary data taken from the results of a questionnaire filled out by respondents. T-test was used as statistical test.ResultThe results of the study were obtained (1) from 27 students before being given video media, namely 14 students in the very ready category (51.9%) and 13 students in the ready category (48.1%); (2) after being given video media, there were 20 (74.1%) category students were very prepared and 7 students were prepared categories (25.9%) (3) Paired sample t-test analysis showed p-value of 0.008 <0.05. There is influence of video media on preparedness in facing flood disaster at SDN 103 Bengkulu City in 2019.ConclusionThe importance of early education about disaster is expected to reduce the impact of disasters, especially flood disasters in risk areas. It is expected that schools will be able to include curriculum and training for their students on disaster preparedness training.

Efektivitas Aroma Terapi Lemon untuk Menangani Emesis Gravidarum

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Vitrianingsih Vitrianingsih ◽  
Sitti Khadijah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Body Tissues ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

Studi memperkirakan emesis gravidarum terjadi pada 50-90% kehamilan. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan cairan tubuh berkurang sehingga darah menjadi kental (hemokonsentrasi). Keadaan ini dapat memperlambat peredaran darah dan berakibat pada kurangnya suplay oksigen serta makanan ke jaringan sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluahan mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah pemberian aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aroma terapi lemon untuk menangani emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi experiment  dengan  one group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum di Kecamatan Berbah, Sleman. Jumlah sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester pertama yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran mual muntah dilakukan debelum dan setelah  pemberian aromaterapi lemon menggunakan Indeks Rhodes. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor mual muntah sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon berdasarkan Indeks Rhodes pada Ibu Hamil dengan emesis gravidarum yaitu 22,1 dan terjadi penurunan skor setelah pemberian aromaterapi lemon menjadi 19,8. Ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon dengan pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil (p-value = 0.017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama.  Kata kunci: aromaterapi lemon, emesis gravidarum THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON AROMATHERAPY FOR HANDLING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM   ABSTRACT Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) occur in 50 – 90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy have a significant impact on the body in which it makes a mother becomes weak, pale, and decreasing body fluid so that the blood becomes thick (hemoconcentration). This situation can slow down blood circulation and inflict the lack of oxygen and food supplies to the body tissues so that it can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is safe and can be conducted to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is by giving the lemon aromatherapy treatment. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the aroma of lemon therapy to deal with emesis gravidarum. This study applied quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, samples were 20 mothers from Berbah, Sleman taken by using a purposive sampling technique. Nausea and vomiting were assessed between before and after giving lemon aromatherapy using the Rhodes Index. The data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The mean score of nausea and vomiting before giving lemon aromatherapy on mother with emesis gravidarum based on the Rhodes Index was 22.1. However, it decreased after given lemon aromatherapy treatment to 19.8. Therefore, there was an effect on giving lemon aromatherapy treatment toward the decrease of nausea and vomiting for pregnant women (p-value = 0.017). Lemon aromatherapy is effective to reduce emesis gravidarum.  Keywords: lemon aromatherapy, emesis gravidarum

scholarly journals Pengaruh Hidroterapi dan Relaksasi Benson (Hidroson) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah dan Nadi

2019 ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Riska Putri Meiyana ◽  
Cornelia Dede Yoshima Nekada ◽  
Adi Sucipto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Pressure Pulse ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Measure Blood Pressure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Paired T Test

Abstrak Terapi komplementer merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan. Hidroterapi dan relaksasi Benson merupakan terapi komplementer yang efektif terhadap tekanan darah dan nadi, namun masih jarang masyarakat yang memanfaatkannya. Diketahui ada pengaruh kombinasi hidroterapi dan relaksasi Benson (disebut hidroson) terhadap tekanan darah dan nadi. Metode penelitian pra-eksperimen, pre- and post- design dengan teknik purposive sampel pada 32 responden usia 26-65 tahun. Penelitian dilakukan dari tanggal 1-18 Maret 2019 di RT 19 dan 20, Sungapan V Desa Wahyuharjo, Kecamatan Lendah, Kabupaten Kulon Progo dengan tiap responden diberikan intervensi selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah sphygmomanometer digital untuk mengukur tekanan darah dan nadi 5 menit sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi. Tekanan darah dianalisis dengan wilcoxon test dan paired t-test untuk nadi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan tekanan darah sistolik sebelum terapi sebesar 118,25 mmHg dan setelah terapi sebesar 111,00 mmHg, sehingga disimpulkan terjadi penurunan sebesar 7,25 mmHg dengan ρ Value 0,0001. Tekanan darah diastolik sebelum terapi sebesar 81,25 mmHg dan setelah terapi sebesar 78,75 mmHg, sehingga disimpulkan terjadi penurunan sebesar 2,50 mmHg dengan ρ value 0,002. Nadi sebelum terapi sebesar 82,30 x/menit dan setelah terapi sebesar 80,64 x/menit, sehingga disimpulkan terjadi penurunan sebesar 1,66 x/menit dengan ρ value 0,003. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian kombinasi hidroterapi dan relaksasi Benson (hidroson) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah dan nadi di RT 19 dan 20, Sungapan V. Kata kunci: hidroterapi, Relaksasi Benson, tekanan darah, nadi Abstract Complementary therapy is one alternative to solving health problems. Hydrotherapy and Benson's relaxation are effective complementary therapies for blood pressure and pulse, but still few patients utilize it. There is a known effect of hydrotherapy and Benson relaxation combination (called hydrosol) on blood pressure and pulse. The study method was pre-experimental with pre and post design with a purposive sampling technique on 32 respondents aged 26-65 years. The study was conducted from 1-18 March 2019 in neighborhood 19 and 20, Sungapan V, Wahyuharjo Village, Lendah District, Kulon Progo. Regency Each respondent was given intervention with hydrosol therapy for 3 consecutive days. The instrument used was a digital sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure and pulse 5 minutes before and after the administration of therapy. Blood pressure was analyzed by the Wilcoxon test while pulsing by paired t-test. The analysis showed that systolic blood pressure before therapy was 118.25 mmHg and after therapy became 111,00 mmHg, so there was a decrease of 7,25 mmHg with a p-value of 0,0001. The diastolic blood pressure before treatment was 81,25 mmHg and after therapy became 78,75 mmHg, so there was a decrease of 2,50 mmHg with a p-value of 0,002 mm. The pulse before therapy was 82,30 x / min and after therapy became 80,64 x / min, so there was a decrease of 1,66 x / min with ρ-value 0,003. There is a significant effect of giving a combination of hydrotherapy and Benson relaxation (hydrosol) on reducing blood pressure and pulse among 32 subjects in neighborhood 19 and 20, Sungapan V. Keywords: hydrotherapy, Benson Relaxation, blood pressure, pulse

scholarly journals Efektifitas Kombinasi Aerobic Low Impact dengan Stretching Exercise terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup pada Ibu dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal di Dusun Ngegot Desa Selokaton Gondangrejo Karanganyar

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
Rina Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Musculoskeletal Complaints ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Paired T Test ◽  
Stretching Exercises

Abstract Background: Musculoskeletal complaints are discomforts to the pain experienced by someone that is triggered by a body that receives statistics, or performs activities in a less ergonomic position repeatedly for a long time. One result of musculoskeletal is a decrease in quality of life. Efforts that can be made to improve the quality of life with musculoskeletal complaints are a combination of low-impact aerobics with routine stretching exercises. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Aerobic Low Impact with Stretching Exercise on the Quality of Life of Mothers with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Ngegot Selokaton Gondangrejo Karanganyar Hamlet. Method: The design of this study was a pretest-posttest experimental design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. Quality of life complaints data was taken using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. Results: The results of research through the Wilcoxon statistical test and paired t-test on the domain of quality of life obtained the same results, namely p value = 0.001. Conclusion: The combination of low impact aerobics with stretching exercises is effective to improve the quality of life of mothers with musculoskeletal complaints about Ngegot Selokaton village. Gondangrejo Karanganyar sees from 4 domains of quality of life on the WHOQOL-BREF instrument (health, psychological, social, social, and social)   Keywords: Low impact aerobics, stretching exercises, quality of life

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy Technique on Pain Reduction of Post Caesarean Section Patients in Ajibarang Hospital

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Siti Haniyah ◽  
Martyarini Budi Setyawati
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Pain Reduction ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Caesarian Section ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong><br />The number of caesarean section birth in Indonesia were 22.8% or 921,000 out of 4,039,000 childbirth. The patients become conscious when the anesthetic effect disappears and they will feel pain in the incision area that makes them uncomfortable. One of the methods to reduce pain of Caesarean Section is lavender aromatherapy technique. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy technique on pain reduction of caesarean section post-operative patients in Ajibarang hospital. This study was conducted by using a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest design. The samples were 22 respondents divided into two groups; 11 respondents received lavender aromatherapy treatment and 11 respondents were in the control group. Paired t test was used to describe pain scale differences in the control group and intervention. The results showed that there was a difference in the pain scale between lavender aromatherapy technique group and the control group with p value of 0.000. It can be concluded that lavender aromatherapy technique reduces pain in post-operative caesarian section patients.</p><p><em><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></em><br /><em>Angka kejadian Caesarean section di Indonesia 921.000 dari 4.039.000 persalinan (22,8%) dari seluruh persalinan. Pasien akan mulai bergerak saat efek anastesi telah habis dan setelah itu mereka akan merasakan nyeri pada area pembedahan sehingga menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan. Salah satu metode untuk menangani Nyeri post Sectio C aesarea adalah dengan teknik aroma terapi lavender.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas teknik aroma terapi lavender terhadap nyeri pada pasien post operasi Caesarean section di RSUD Ajibarang Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment with pretest-posttest design dengan sampel 22 responden terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 11 responden mendapatkan aroma terapi lavender, dan 11 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol. Uji beda dua mean antar kelompok menggunakan uji Paired T test. Terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri antara kelompok aroma terapi lavender dengan kelompok kontrol p value 0,000. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: terdapat pengaruh antara teknik Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap penurunan nyeri Post SC.</em></p>

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KEBERSIHAN DIRI SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA RT 01, RW1, SRUNI, BOYOLALI

2018 ◽  
pp. 87-90
Author(s):  
Nurul Devi Ardiani ◽  
Yunia Renny Andhikatias
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

ABSTRAK Pengetahuan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi yang baik menjadikan perilaku remaja lebih baik. Hal ini dapat menghindarkan remaja dari berbagai penyakit reproduksi yang mungkin muncul. Tujuan dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kebersihan diri saat menstruasi di RT 01 RW1, Sruni, Boyolali. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Eksperimental dengan Pre and post test without control yang menggunakan 22 sampel penelitian untuk menilai pengetahuan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pembelajaran video. Pengambilan data dilakukan dua kali pada saat sebelum perlakuan dan sesudah perlakuan. Data sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dianalisa menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test. Hasil yang diperoleh terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan pembelajaran video 4,27 dan rata-rata pengetahuan setelah dilakukan pembelajaran video7,13. Hasil uji statistik sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pembelajaran video pada remaja dengan menggunakan Paired T-Test diperolah hasil 0,00 yang berarti nilai p < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran video terhadap pengetahuan perawatan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi pada remaja RT01, RW1, Sruni, Boyolali.   Kata kunci: pembelajaran video, pengetahuan, kebersihan diri saat menstruasi       ABSTRACT Good self-hygiene knowledge during menstruation makes teenagers better in their behavior. It’s can prevent teenagers from various reproductive diseases that may arise. The present study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. This was a quantitative study using a Quasi Experimental design and involved 22 respondents of teenagers of RT 01, RW1, Sruni, Boyolali to know their knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation before and after giving of video learning. The data were collected twice before the treatment and after treatment. The data were analyzed using Paired T-Test. The results of analysis found there are significant differences in average knowledge before video learning 4.27 and average knowledge after learning video learning 7,13. The results of statistical test before and after video learning found a sig score of 0,00, and showed a p value of < 0.05. It was concluded that video learning variables has a significant influence on hygiene care knowledge during menstruation at adolescent RT 01, RW1, Sruni , Boyolali.   Keywords: video learning, knowledge, hygiene care during menstruation

scholarly journals Modified Dietetic Skim And Cotton Sheet Oil Dan Susu Formula 75 Terhadap Berat Badan Anak Balita Gizi Kurang

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 656-661
Author(s):  
Pembronia Nona Fembi ◽  
Yosefina Nelista
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nutritional Deficiencies ◽  
P Value ◽  
Malnourished Children ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Paired T Test

  Children under five are a group that is prone to malnutrition because they are still experiencing a growth cycle, a development that requires more nutrients than other age groups. The impact of nutritional deficiencies; low body resistance, the body is susceptible to infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of giving modified dietetic skim and cotton sheet oil (MODISCO) and Formula-75 milk to increase body weight of malnourished children in Puskesmas Waigete, Sikka Regency. The type of research used is Quasy experimental pretest and posttest design. The population of this research was 181 underweight children with malnutrition. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample of this study was 24 underweight children with malnutrition, divided into 2 (two), namely group A was given MODISCO intervention and group B was given Formula-75 milk. The intervention was given once a day for 1 month at a dose of 150 kcal / kgbb / day for MODISCO and 1000 ml per day for 75 formula milk. Data analysis used Paired t-Test and Independent Samples Test. Paired T-Test analysis, groups A and B obtained P-value (0.000) <0.05, it was concluded that there was an increase in body weight after being given MODISCO and Formula-75 milk. Based on the analysis of the Independent Samples Test, groups A and B obtained a P-value (0.876)> 0.05, it was concluded that there was no difference in body weight for under-nourished toddlers who were given MODISCO and Formula-75 milk. There is no difference in body weight of malnourished underweight children in group A and group B, so it is concluded that MODISCO and Formula-75 milk can increase the weight of malnourished children underweight. The results of this study are an additional intervention to increase the weight of children under malnutrition.

scholarly journals The Effect of the Emotional Demonstration Method of Mealing Schedule on the Knowledge of Mothers to Children in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Nidya Comdeca Nurvitriana ◽  
Setiana Andarwulan
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Paired T Test

Background of research on mother's knowledge of toddlers in providing feeding schedules, especially snacks. Giving snacks that are not right on schedule will have an influence on the growth and development of infants. Through the Emotional Demontration method, eating schedule for snacking can be controlled. Emotional Demonstration is the provision of education not only through lectures but also through games so that the key messages conveyed can be remembered by mothers of toddlers in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya. The Emo Demo method is one solution to reduce the stunting rate. In 2017 the stunting rate in Indonesia reached 22.2%. Based on the results of the survey conducted through interviews with nutritionists, it was explained that there were 16 stunting toddlers in Posyandu V Surabaya. Quantitative Research Methodology, a quasi-experimental research design method with one group pretest posttest approach. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya as many as 36 people, samples as many as 36 mothers of toddlers. With a total sampling technique. Analyze data with Paired T-test. The results showed the mean value of the pre test was 6.06, the mean value after the post test reached 8.16. While the significance value of p value = 0,000 with α = 0.05 through the Paired T-test. The conclusion is that there are differences in the knowledge of pre and post test among mothers of children under five in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya, p value = 0,000 with α = 0.05. Suggestions for health workers to continue to make improvements in practicing emotional demonstration to participants because it is very useful in increasing knowledge to prevent increased stunting rates.

scholarly journals Pengaruh terapi menulis ekspresif terhadap tingkat kecemasan remaja korban bullying

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Susanti Niman ◽  
Monika Saptiningsih ◽  
Clara Tania
Keyword(s):  
Expressive Writing ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Writing Therapy ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Victims Of Bullying ◽  
Paired T Test

Tindakan bullying menimbulkan kecemasan dan harga diri rendah  pada korban. Remaja SMA korban bullying yang menjadi takut, dan malas pergi sekolah. Tujuan penelitian untuk diketahuinya pengaruh terapi menulis ekspresif  terhadap tingkat kecemasan. Kecemasan merupakan respons emosional ditandai dengan rasa takut, tegang dan gelisah. Menulis ekspresif adalah metode menulis untuk mengungkapkan  pengalaman emosional. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-42) dengan mengambil subskala anxiety. Teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 20 korban bullying yang menderita kecemasan.  Analisa dilakukan dengan uji paired t-test. Hasil : p- value = 0,000 (< 0,05). Ada pengaruh terapi menulis ekspresif terhadap tingkat kecemasan.  Kata kunci: kecemasan, korban bullying, terapi menulis ekspresif EFFECT OF EXPRESSIVE WRITING THERAPYTOWARDS THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY ANALYSIS OF VICTIMS OF BULLYING ABSTRACTBullying causes anxiety and low self-esteem to the victim. Bullying teenagers who become scared, and are lazy to go to school. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of expressive writing therapy on anxiety levels. Anxiety is an emotional response characterized by fear, tension and anxiety. Expressive writing is a method of writing to express emotional experiences. The research method uses quantitative with pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The instrument uses the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-42) questionnaire by taking the anxiety subscale. The sampling technique uses a total sampling of 20 bullying victims who suffer from anxiety. Analysis is done by paired t-test. Results: p-value = 0,000 (<0.05). There is an effect of expressive writing therapy on anxiety levels. Keywords: anxiety, victims of bullying, expressive writing therapy

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