scholarly journals THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONTEMPORARY TURKISH LITERATURE IN MACEDONIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 2269-2272
Author(s):  
Imer Yusufi ◽  
Mahmut Celik ◽  
Fatime Liman
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Cultural Rights ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
Turkish Literature ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Turkish Language ◽  
Second World

The withdrawal of the Ottoman state from Macedonia had a negative effect on the Turkish literature and culture. Nevertheless, in the period between 1918 and 1941, the Turks managed to publish eleven newspapers, such as: „Rehber“, „Uhuvvet“, „Hak“, „Hak Yolu“, „Mücahede“, „Sosyalist Fecri“, „Yeni Vakit“, „Birlik“, „Seda-yı Millet“, „Işık“ и „Doğru Yol“. However, many newspapers were abolished by the regime, like the newspaper "Hak", which was abolished after a total of 956 issues printed up to 11 December 1924 and which strongly criticized the demolition of the Burmali mosque in Skopje, can be cited as an example.During the reign with Macedonia - which after the occupation by the Germans was handed over to the Bulgarians - the activity in the field of publishing and organizing the Turks, whose national identity was not recognized, comes to a complete standstill. After the Second World War, in the second Yugoslavia which was elevated based on new dynamics, based on the few cultural rights that were recognized to the minorities, in 1944 the education and publishing in Turkish language, was undergoing an expansion.The founders of Turkish literature in the Republic of Macedonia, who are the founders of the children’s short stories in Turkish language in the Republic of Macedonia, as well, are Hussein Suleiman, Mustafa Karahasan, Sukri Ramo, Necati Zekeriya, Fahri Kaya, Mahmut Kirtali, Sureya Yusuf and Ilhami Emin. They were later joined by other storytellers, that is, the first postwar generation of Turkish writers in the Republic of Macedonia, among who, Rexhep Murat - Bugaric, Esad Bajram and Nusret Diso Ulku.On December 23, 1944, the publishing of the newspaper "Birlik" was initiated, which is the first Turkish newspaper in Macedonia, printed in Latin letters. However, the editor-in-chief of the newspaper was appointed by the state, its costs were also covered by the state and it was issued by the Joint Stock Company Nova Makedonija. Therefore, the newspaper "Birlik" can not be said to be a Turkish newspaper published by the Turks in Macedonia, but a newspaper that was published for the Turks. Despite this important detail, the newspaper still has great credit in strengthening the national consciousness and the ability to hear the voice of Turkish literary writers in Macedonia.

Development of Interethnic Relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the First Decades after the Second World War

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Elena Yu. Guskova
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Identity ◽  
Bosnia And Herzegovina ◽  
Second World War ◽  
The State ◽  
World War ◽  
Interethnic Relations ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
First Time ◽  
Second World

The article is devoted to the analysis of interethnic relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) in the 1940s and 1960s. The article is based on materials from the archives of BiH, Croatia, Slovenia, Yugoslavia. The documents show the state of affairs in the Republic – both in the economy and in ideology. In one or another way, all of them reflect the level of tension in the interethnic relations. For the first time, the article presents the discussion on interethnic relations, on the new phenomenon in multinational Yugoslavia – the emergence of a new people in BiH under the name of “Muslim”. The term “Muslims” is used to define the ethnic identity of Bosniaks in the territory of BiH starting from the 1961 census.

OWNERSHIP IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA AND THE STATE AS THE HOLDER OF THE PROPERTY RIGHT UNDER THE CONSTITUTION IN 1991

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1993-2005
Author(s):  
Shemsije Demiri ◽  
Rudina Kaja
Keyword(s):  
Legal Aspect ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
State Function ◽  
Dominant Form ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
General Terms ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
The Republic

This paper deals with the right to property in general terms from its source in Roman law, which is the starting point for all subsequent legal systems. As a result of this, the acquisition of property rights is handled from the historical point of view, with the inclusion of various local and international literature and studies, as well as the legal aspect devoted to the respective civil codes of the states cited in the paper.Due to such socio-economic developments, state ownership and its ownership function have changed. The state function as owner of property also changed in Macedonia's property law.The new constitutional sequence of the Republic of Macedonia since 1991 became privately owned as a dominant form of ownership, however, state ownership also exists.This process of transforming social property into state or private (dissolves), in Macedonia starts from Yugoslavia through privatization, return and denationalization measures, on which basis laws on privatization have been adopted. Because of this, there will be particularly intensive negotiations regaring the remaining state assets.

Assortment Analysis And Comparative Characteristics Of The Results Of Registration Of Sedative Drugs In The Republic Of Uzbekistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (07) ◽  
pp. 77-91
Author(s):  
Firuza Alisherovna Umarova ◽  
◽  
Kamal Saidakbarovich Rizaev ◽  
Nemat Kayumovich Olimov ◽  
Zaynab Enverovna Sidametova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Product ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Pharmaceutical Market ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Dry Extract ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Sedative Drugs

Analysis of the assortment of sedatives registered in the Republic of Uzbekistan showed that sedatives are represented on the pharmaceutical market of the country by such dosage forms as drops, solutions, tinctures, syrups, medicinal herbal raw materials, capsules and tablets. Considering that sedatives registered in the form of a substance, with the exception of the dry extract of Leoglycyrfl produced by “Uzkimyofarm”, there are practically no names of S.K. Islambekov in the Joint Stock Company. In this regard, we consider it expedient to create a new sedative medicinal product of herbal origin in the form of a substance and obtain dosage forms based on it.

scholarly journals THE DOYEN OF TURKISH LITERATURE IN REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- ILHAMI EMIN

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 2295-2299
Author(s):  
Ivana Koteva ◽  
Mahmut Celik
Keyword(s):  
Scholarly Work ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
Turkish Literature ◽  
Turkish People ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Great Merit ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Republic Of Turkey ◽  
The City

The subject of our interest in the research that preceded this scholarly work was the life and creative path of Ilhami Emin, that is, his contribution to the development of Turkish literature in the Republic of Macedonia. For the purpose we consulted with literary works that offer many data, that is, they talk about the period in which he lived and created "the poet of the Turkish people". Beginning from his birth in the city of Radovis, his tumultuous school years to his work and successful acting in various cultural areas, we once again prove his great merit for the development of Turkish literature in our region. Ilhami Emin conveyed another important feature in his creation, which is bilingualism. Namely, he creates and publishes in parallel both in Turkish and in the Macedonian language, that is, his works are published in the Republic of Macedonia and the Republic of Turkey, which is why we can say that Emin has in range and aesthetically charged both the Turkish and the Macedonian literature.

LEGAL AND REGULATORY FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE CONTROL IN COMMERCIAL BANKS OF UZBEKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Voxid Qaytarov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Systems ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Corporate Control ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Bank Management ◽  
The Republic

This scientific article analyzes the issues of creating a corporate control system in commercial banks. were carefully familiarized with the ideas and comments put forward in the course of researchwork on the implementation of corporate control systems. The regulatory framework for organizing corporate control in commercial banks of the Republic of Uzbekistan was also studied.Keywords: corporate control, joint stock company, compliance, corruption, supervisoryboard, general meeting of shareholders, bank management, corporate governance

Monitoring of the Environmental Technogenic Hazard of the Oil Extraction Plant

2020 ◽  
Vol 1006 ◽  
pp. 208-213
Author(s):  
Svetlana Nemenushcha ◽  
Yevhenii Kotliar ◽  
Olena Fesenko ◽  
Victoria Lysyuk
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Oil Extraction ◽  
The State ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Production Operation ◽  
Technological Equipment ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Extraction Plant ◽  
Main Production ◽  
State Of The Environment

In Ukraine there is a tendency to increase the number of man-made emergencies, which directly affects the state of the environment and the population. Particularly dangerous situations are formed in case of disturbance of objects with high risk conditions, which include oil extraction enterprises. Observing the state of the environment and the operation of technological equipment at such enterprises, warning of the risk of emergencies that are hazardous to human health and the environment, are the basis and task of monitoring. The results of engineering and ecological analysis of the state of ecological and technogenic danger on the example of private joint-stock company «Kropyvnytskyi oil extraction plant» are presented in the work. The main probable factors of its formation at each technological stage of production are established. The sources of environmental and human hazards are technological equipment and materials. Pollutants of land, water and atmospheric air are dust of vegetable origin and meal, solvent of hexane and its vapors, carbon dioxide and washing solution - soda ash, etc. Expert evaluation of the main production operation - oil extraction was carried out in detail. The extraction process is the main production operation for both press oil and extraction oil, as well as cake and meal. The results of the study can be used to clarify the program of monitoring the sources of technogenic and environmental risk at high risk facilities, planning activities and means of improving the resilience of the enterprises of the industry, preventing emergencies and minimizing their consequences. Awareness enhances management efficiency and minimizes environmental and population risks.

Legal and Organizational Issues of the Transformation of Public Universities into Non-Profit Organizations in Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 726
Author(s):  
Bakhyt ALTYNBASSOV ◽  
Zaure ABDUKARIMOVA ◽  
Aigerim BAYANBAYEVA ◽  
Sabit MUKHAMEJANULY
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Universities ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
The Government ◽  
The University

This article discusses several legal and economic problems in the process of globalization of higher education in Kazakhstan. To date, the Government of Kazakhstan has issued a resolution on the transformation of 25 national and state universities into non-profit joint-stock companies, as well as amendments to the Civil Code and other current legislation. As a result of this study, it has been found that the concept of a non-profit joint-stock company was first used in Kazakhstan and contradicted the institution of legal entities in civil law. Such changes and amendments in civil law are an unprecedented phenomenon in the legal systems of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries. There is also a risk that the transfer of higher education institutions to non-profit joint-stock companies may become the legal basis for the illegal privatization of public universities. The authors suggest that the privatization of higher education institutions has been detrimental to the state, and that reform should be addressed based on administrative and legal considerations and through improved university governance models. The modernization of the governance model of public universities according to modern requirements is beneficial to the state and society. The study analyzes the relationship between the university and its stakeholders based on Freeman’s Stakeholder theory. It also identifies deficiencies in legislation that impede the establishment of partnerships between the university and industrial companies and suggests ways to address them.

scholarly journals The State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia: Use of Archival Material and Data Protection Pursuant to the Law on Personal Data Protection and the General Data Protection Regulation

Atlanti ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Svetlana Usprcova
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
The State ◽  
General Data Protection Regulation ◽  
Archival Material ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
Other Information ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Archives

The aim of this paper is to explain the position of the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia as guardian of the archival material, which is a subject of use for scientific, academic, administrative, public, publishing, exhibition and other purposes. In the process of use of the archival material, the archivists must be very careful in order to protect confidential, sensitive, legal and other information contained in the archival material, and take some measures in relation to the personal data protection. Herein, the author, also talks about the current Law on personal data protection and the harmonisation of the national law with the European legislation.

scholarly journals Modern formula of quality. Foundry production and metallurgy

2019 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
S. V. Yurchenko
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
State Level ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Open Joint Stock Company ◽  
Open Joint ◽  
Metallurgical Company ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
International Systems

The article describes the development of the open joint stock company «Belarusian Steel Works» – Management Company of Holding «Belarusian Metallurgical Company» (BMC) in the field of modern approaches and methods in quality management. The efficiency of their implementation at the BSW is evaluated.The activities of BSW in this field in 2019 are given. The result of the participation of BSW in the program of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on the platform EсoVadis is shown.. Examples of application of methods by scientists with a world name and successful businessmen are given.The need described in use and the development of modern management methods at the state level in accordance with the instructions of the President of the Republic of Belarus and the «Complex of measures for 2016–2020 to encourage the introduction in the economy of advanced techniques and modern international systems of quality management in the economy» is shown.

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