HUBUNGAN UMUR BALITA DAN STATUS IMUNISASI DENGAN KEJADIAN INFLUENZA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida, Khodijah Wahyu Ida, Khodijah
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Immunization Status ◽  
Mucous Membranes ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRACT Influenza is a viral infection of the mucous membranes, nose, sinuses and respiratory tract large. Under-five mortality rate (IMR) in South Sumatra is higher than the national figure of 42 per 1000 live births. The purpose of this study is to determine hubungann toddler age and immunization status with the incidence of influenza in health center Basuki Rahmat Palembang in 2011, this study used survey methods of analytic approach "Cross Sectional". The population in this study were all mothers who bring young children with influenza symptoms seeking treatment at health centers Basuki Rahmat Palembang, sampling conducted in non-random techniques "Accidental Sampling" can be as many as 30 respondents. The research was conducted on 13 June to 24 June 2011. From the analysis of data showed the respondents who experienced influenza at (53.3%) while respondents are not influenza at (46.7%). Respondents who are at high risk for age (66.7%) and low-risk age (33.3%) and respondents with incomplete immunization status sebesr (56.7%) while those for incomplete immunization status (43.3%). From the results of Chi-Square test found no significant relationship between age of a toddler with the incidence of influenza in which the p value (0.001) and no significant relationship between the incidence of influenza immunization status where p Value = 0.001. Based on the results of the study researchers recommend to improve its performance in conducting health services and in an effort to reduce the incidence of influenza in infants.   ABSTRAK Influenza merupakan suatu infeksi virus pada selaput lendir, hidung, sinus dan saluran nafas besar. Angka kematian balita (AKB) di Sumsel lebih tinggi dibandingkan Angka Nasional yaitu 42 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungann umur balita dan status imunisasi dengan kejadian influenza di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang Tahun 2011, penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan ”Cross Sectional”. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang membawa balita dengan gejala influenza yang berobat di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non random dengan teknik ” Accidental Sampling” didapatkan sebanyak 30 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 13 Juni – 24 Juni Tahun 2011. Dari hasil analisa data menunjukkan responden yang mengalami influenza sebesar (53,3%) sedangkan responden yang tidak influenza sebesar (46,7%). Responden umur yang beresiko tinggi sebesar (66,7%) dan umur yang resiko rendah (33,3%) dan responden dengan status imunisasi lengkap sebesr (56,7%) sedangkan yang status imunisasi tidak lengkap sebesar (43,3%). Dari hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara umur balita dengan kejadian influenza dimana     p value (0,001) dan ada hubungan bermakna antara status imunisasi dengan kejadian influenza dimana p Value = 0,001. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian peneliti menyarankan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya dalam melakukan pelayanan kesehatan serta dalam upaya menurunkan angka kejadian influenza pada balita.  

scholarly journals Hubungan Paritas, Umur Ibu Dengan Perdarahan Post- Partum Primer di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta Tahun 2017- 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Theresia Heni Lestari ◽  
Theresia Endah Marianingsih ◽  
Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Post Partum Hemorrhage ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background: The cause of AKI in DIY 2018, 11% of post-partum hemorrhage, with a gap in MMR target and achievement <102 / 100,000 live births, MMR in 2018: 111.5 / 100,000 live births, indicating an increase in MMR. In the same year at Panti Rapih Hospital, there was an increase in the incidence of post-partum hemorrhage by 6%, with 62.8% of parity at risk, 53.5% of age at risk. Objective: of the study was to determine the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of primary post-partum hemorrhage at Panti Rapih Hospital in 2017-2018. Methods: observational, cross sectional design, sample 43 people. Chi Square Test data analysis. Results: There was a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of primary post partum hemorrhage (p-value = 0.011). There was a significant relationship between age and the incidence of primary post-partum hemorrhage at Panti Rapih Hospital (p-value = 0.014). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parity, maternal age <20 years or> 35 years with the incidence of primary post partum hemorrhage at Panti Rapih Hospital in 2017-2018.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN KETIDAKTERATURAN SIKLUS HAID DENGAN PENGGUNA KB SUNTIK PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS PEMBINA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Monthly Period ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK   Kontrasepsi Hormonal sebagai salah satu alat Kontrasepsi meningkat dan tajam. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2014, Pengguna alat kontrasepsi suntik yaitu 35,3%, pil yaitu 30,5%, IUD yaitu 15,2%, Implant 7,3%, dan 11,7% Kontrasepsi lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan peningkatan berat badan dan ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan akseptor tentang KB Suntik di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner.Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang memakai KB Suntik lebih besar yaitu sebanyak 36 orang (58,1%), dan 26 orang (41,9%) yang tidak memakai KB Suntik. Responden yang berat badannya meningkat memakai kontrasepsi sebanyak 33 orang (53,2%), sedangkan responden yang berat badannya tidak meningkat sebanyak 29 orang (46,8%) dibandingkan dengan responden yang siklus haidnya tidak teratur adalah sebanyak 32 orang (51,6%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna peningkatan berat badan dengan KB Suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0.006) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0,011) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran agar petugas kesehatan meningkatkan kinerja dan sistem informasi mengenai masalah yang berhubungan dengan pemakaian KB Suntik.       ABSTRACT   The hormonal contraception as becoming on of the contraceptions tools which is increasing sharply. Based on world Health Organitation (WHO) the user of injected contraception is 35,3%, pill 30,5%, IUD 15%, implant 7,3%, and 11,7% for another contraception. The purpose of this research is for knowing wheter there is the increasing of weight and the irregular of monthly period with injected contraception for the acceptor at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. The main case of this research is the relationship between the increasing of the weight and the irregular monthly period at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. This research using analytic survey with cross sectional closing yhat was done by using questioner, the statistic test which take is Chi-Square test. The population in this reseacrh are 62 peoples, and all off them as becoming the sample from the result of respondent univariat analyze whom using the injected contraception in bigger that is exactly 36 people (58,1%) and 26 people (41,9%) whom do not using it. The respondent with their weight is increasing because of using contraception is 33 people (53,2%), while the respondent whom the weight do not increasing is 29 people (46,8%), when we compare with the respondent whom the monthly period is irregular are 32 people (51,6%). The result for statistic analyze by using the Chi-Square test with the df = 1 says that there is a significant relationship between the weight increasing with the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,006) is smaller than (0,05) and there is significant relationship between the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,011) with is smaller than (0,05). The sugestion of the health workes to increasing the performance the information sistem about the problem that is connected with the inject contraception using

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aria Gusti
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Vegetable Farmers ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Judul : Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten SolokLatar belakang: Sekitar 60% petani penyempro sayur di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang mempunyai riwayat gejala neurotoksik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala gangguan syaraf pada petani penyemprot yang menggunakan pestisida di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 75 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara random. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis pestisida, komposisi pestisida, pemakaian alat pelindung diri, dan gejala neurotoksik. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Q18 versi Jerman. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf signifikasi 5%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 62,7% petani penyemprot sayuran pernah mengalami gejala neurotoksik. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah dan komposisi pestisida yang digunakan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran (p-value <0,05). Sedang kebiasaan pemakaian alat pelindung diri tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gangguan neorotoksin.  Simpulan: Jumlah dan komposisis pestisida berhubungan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran di Kanagarian Alahan Kabupaten Solok. Petani sayur disarankan untuk memperhatian komposis pestidian dan tidak menggunakan secara berlebihan dalam menyemprot sayuran. AbstractTitle: Factors related with neurotoxic symptoms on pesticides exposed vegetable farmer in Kanagarian Alahan Panjang, Solok DistrictBackground: Around 60% of vegetable farmer sprayer in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with neurotoxic symptoms on vegetable farmer sprayer with pesticide in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Solok District in 2016. Method: Type of this research was quantitative using cross-sectional design. The sample were 75 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: The result of this research showed (62,7%) vegetable farmer sprayer have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. Bivariate analysis showed there were significant relationship (p<0,05) between pesticide composition and amount of pesticide with neurotoxic symptoms. There was no significant relationship between use of personal protective equipment with neurotoxic symptoms. Conclusion: The number and compostion of pesticides were factors which had associated significantly with neurotoxic symptoms. It was suggested to vegetable farmers to change organofosfat pesticide which was not dangerous to health like faction of pyrethroids. Vegetable farmers were suggested to use appliance protector of X’self completely when activity of mixing and application of pesticide.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Akses Media terhadap Status Imunisasi Dasar pada Anak di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 306-312
Author(s):  
Nia Musniati ◽  
Izza Suraya ◽  
Yoli Farradika ◽  
Elia Nur A’yunin ◽  
Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Internet Access ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Immunization Status ◽  
Republic Of The Congo ◽  
The Government

In 2018, an estimated 19.4 million babies worldwide will not be achieved with basic immunization services. About 60% of these children live in 10 countries: Angola, Brazil, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, and Vietnam. This study aimed to determine the effect of media access on basic immunization status in Indonesia. This study was carried out using a cross-sectional design by further analyzing Indonesian IDHS data for 2017. The study was conducted from January to March 2020. The number of samples used was 6483 mothers who had children aged 12-23 months with a saturated sample technique. Data processing and analysis using SPSS and data analysis performed was univariate analysis, bivariate using Chi Square test, and multivariate using the Multiple Logistic Regression test. Bivariate results show a significant relationship between reading newspapers, watching television, and frequency of internet access with basic immunization status in Indonesia (P-value <0.05). Multivariate results showed a significant relationship between watching television and frequency of internet access with basic immunization status (P-value <0.05). The most dominant or most influential variable on Indonesia's basic immunization status is watching television with OR = 2,268 (1,754-2,931). Suggestions from this research are that the government promotes proper socialization about the importance of basic immunization in various media, especially in television media.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DAN STATUS IMUNISASI TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BARU OGAN KOMERING ULU

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Arda Suryadinata Suryadinata
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Immunization Status ◽  
Common Causes ◽  
The Relationship

Pendahuluan: Pada usia balita seseorang lebih sering terkena penyakit dibandingkan orang dewasa. Hal ini disebabkan sistem pertahanan tubuh pada balita terhadap penyakit infeksi masih dalam tahap perkembangan dan mudah untuk terkena penyakit dan salah satunya adalah Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) yang merupakan penyakit menular melalui udara yang sering terjadi pada anak dan menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian tersering pada anak di dunia. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ISPA pada balita ialah berat badan lahir rendah dan status imunisasi. Berdasarkan data wilayah kerjapuskesmas Tanjung Baru pada periode Januari-Desember 2018 menyebutkan bahwa sebanyak 150 balita yang menderita ISPA. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dan Status imunisasi lengkap dengan kejadian ISPA di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru Ogan Komering Ulu. Metode Penelitian: yaitu analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan populasi adalah ibu di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru Kabupaten OKU yang berjumlah 53 orang, analisa data dengan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Didapatkan Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian ISPA dengan p value 0,011 < 0,050. Serta ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Imunisasi dengan Kejadian ISPAdengan p value 0,016 < 0,05.   At the age of a toddler a person is more often affected by the disease than an adult. This is due to the body's defense system in infants against infectious diseases that are still in the developmental stages and are easy to contract the disease and one of them is Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) which is an infectious disease through the air that often occurs in children and is one of the most common causes of death in children. child in the world. One of the factors that can cause ARI in infants is low birth weight and immunization status. Based on data from the Tanjung Baru puskesmas in the January-December 2018 period, 150 150 toddlers suffer from ARI. This study aims to determine the relationship between low birth weight and complete immunization status with the incidence of ARI in the working area of the UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru, East Baturaja Subdistrict, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. The method used is analytic with cross sectional approach and the population is mothers with children under five. and have KMS in UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru OKU Regency, totaling 53 people. Which was analyzed by Chi-Square statistical test, with 95% confidence level. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the incidence of ARI with p value 0.011 <0.050. And there is a significant relationship between Immunization Status and the incidence of ARI with p value 0.016 <0.05.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN CARA PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT DENGAN LAMANYA PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI KOTA BATURAJA KABUPATEN OKU TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Ita Haryanti
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Umbilical Cord ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization

Latar belakang: Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) Pada tahun (2014) menemukan ada sekitar 300.000 ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah terhadap perawatan tali pusat, selain itu didapatkan jumlah bayi yang mengalami infeksi tali pusat sekitar 240.000. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan ibu dan cara perawatan tali pusat dengan lama pelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir Di Wilayah kota Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2019. Metode : peneliti menggunakan metode survey analitik, yaitu peneliti yang mencoba menggali bagaimana dan mengapa fenomenakesehatan ibu terjadi. Surve analitik ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor resika dengan efek, dengan cara pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat. Hasil penelitian : Dari hasil penelitian dapat dilihat bahwa lamanya pelepasan tali pusat secara cepat yang berpengatahun tinggi sebesar (85,4%). Sedangkan lamanya pelepasan tali pusat yang berpengetahuan rendah sebesar (40,0%).Hasil analisa bivariat uji chi-square didapatkan p value 0,009. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan cara perawatan tali pusat dengan lamanya pelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir.   Background : according to the world health organization (WHO) in (2014) there were around 300,000 mothers who had low knowledge of umbilical cord care, in addition it was found that the number of babies with umbilical cord infections was around 240,000.To find out the length of umbilical cord release in newborns. Research methods : use analytic survey methods,namely research who try to explore how and why the phenomenon of maternal health occurs.this analtic survey uses a cross sectional apporoach wich is a study to study the dynamic of the correlation between risk factors and effects by means of an approach Observation or data : collection at a time at on time results of research from the results of the study can be seen that the length of rapid release of the umbilical cord with high years of age is (85,4%). While the length of umbilical cord removal with low knowledge 40,0%) the results of the bivariate analiysis of the chi-square test obtained p value 0,009. Conclusion : There ia a relationship between maternal knowledge and how to care for the umbilical cord with the length of umbilical cord removal in newborns.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Rhinitis Alergi Dengan Sinusitis Pada Pemeriksaan Foto Sinus Paranasal di RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 966-970
Author(s):  
Tantri Dwi Kaniya Retno Hapsari ◽  
Mardheni Wulandari ◽  
Haryadi Haryadi ◽  
Salma Restiany Sabilla
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Paranasal Sinus ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Nasal Congestion ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Sinus Mucosa

Background: Sinusitis and rhinitis are closely related diseases, especially chronic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis is an allergic reaction to the nose that exposed to allergens. Sinusitis is an inflammatory disease that occurs in the sinus mucosa caused by inflammation of the nose with symptoms in the form of nasal congestion and pressure in the infected sinus area. Purpose: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between Allergic Rhinitis and Sinusitis on Paranasal Sinus Photo Examination at RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung in 2019. Research Method: The research method used in this study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach because it intends to analyze the influence or relationship in the study. The research design is cross sectional, which is a type of research conducted by collecting data only once at a time. The result: By using the Chi Square test, it shows a p-value = 0.000 which is less than the significance value of 5% (0.05), this shows that there is a significant relationship between allergic rhinitis and sinusitis. From the above analysis, it was found that the OR value = 17.28, which states that patients who experience allergic rhinitis have 17.28 times to experience sinusitis. By using the Chi Square test, it shows a p-value = 0.000 which is less than the significance value of 5% (0.05), this shows that there is a significant relationship between allergic rhinitis and sinusitis. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between allergic rhinitis and sinusitis on the paranasal sinus photo examination at RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung in 2019.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Sampling Variable

ABSTRACT According to the health of the World Health Organization (WHO) in poor countries and developing countries, mortality in infants and young children from diarrhea about two million children each year, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education and employment to women with the incidence of diarrhea in children in health centers in 2011 Pelembang Basuki Rahmat This study uses survey Cross sectional analytic approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have young children who come to visit the health center Palembang Basuki Rahmat which amounts to 448 people and a random sample random sampling. Variable that is examined in the analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis via Chi-Square test at α = 0.05. The results of univariate analysis showed that mothers who have children diagnosed with diarrhea as many as 94 people (65.7%) and diarrhea are not diagnosed in 49 men (34.3%), mothers with higher education as many as 68 people (47.6%) and low education as many as 75 people (52.4 %) and mothers who worked as many as 91 people (63.6%) and that does not work as many as 52 people (36.4%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers higher education less mothers were 36 (52.9%) compared with the incidence of diarrhea in children with poorly educated mothers as much as 58 (77.3%), the incidence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers work as much as 72 larger (79.1 %) compared with the non-occurrence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers worked were 19 (20.9%). chi-square test showed no significant association between education with incidence of diarrhea (p value = 0.004) and there was a significant association between maternal work (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea in health centers Basuki Rahmat Palembang in 2011. Expected to health workers in order to improve health services, especially education about risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in infants.     ABSTRAK 21       Menurut badan kesehatan world health organization (WHO) di negara negara miskin dan sedang berkembang, kematian pada bayi dan anak anak akibat diare berkisar dua juta anak tiap tahunnya tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di puskesmas basuki rahmat pelembang tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai anak balita yang datang berkunjung ke puskesmas basuki rahmat Palembang  yang berjumlah 448 orang dan pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Variable yang di teliti di analisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat melalui uji Chi-Square pada α = 0,05.  Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan ibu yang memiliki balita yang terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 94 orang (65.7%) dan yang tidak terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 49 orang ( 34.3%), ibu dengan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 68 orang (47.6%) dan pendidikan rendah sebanyak 75 orang (52.4%) dan ibu yang bekerja sebanyak 91 orang (63.6%) dan yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 52 orang (36.4%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan kejadian diare pada balita yang pendidikan ibunya tinggi lebih kecil sebanyak 36 (52.9%) dibandingkan dengan terjadinya diare pada balita dengan ibu berpendidikan rendah sebanyak 58 (77.3%), kejadian diare pada balita yang ibunya bekerja lebih besar sebanyak 72 (79.1%) dibandingkan dengan tidak terjadinya diare pada balita yang ibunya bekerja sebanyak 19 (20.9%). uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan kejadian diare ( p value = 0,004) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan ibu (p value =0,000) dengan kejadian diare di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang tahun 2011. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama penyuluhan tentang faktor  resiko kejadian diare pada balita.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN REWARD DAN PUNISHMENT DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Arif Sujatmiko ◽  
Rahmad Gurusinga ◽  
Iskandar Markus Sembiring ◽  
Novita Br Ginting Munthe ◽  
Indah Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Effective Performance ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Reward And Punishment

Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital applies reward and punishment in completing employee work discipline that must be in accordance with hospital regulations. Good rewards and punishments can motivate employees to improve work discipline and help employees achieve effective performance. This study aims to determine the Relationship of Reward and Punishment with Work Discipline in Employees of the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2020. This type of quantitative research is analytic survey using cross sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by purposive sampling of 48 employees. Analysis using the Chi-Square test with a confidence level of 95%, α = 0.05. The results of the research between reward and work discipline show that there is a significant relationship between reward and work discipline in the employees of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2020, p value (0.022) <α (0.05) is obtained. While the results of research between punishment with work discipline that shows there is a significant relationship between punishment with work discipline on employees of the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2020. From the Chi Square test results obtained p value (0.036) <α (0.05). It is expected that the hospital should pay more attention to the rewards and punishments for employees to further improve discipline, work motivation, work morale so that they can be maintained or further improved and it is advisable to pay more attention to work discipline to employees by giving reprimands or punishment to employees who work discipline is not good so the bias is even better.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERANAN KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI UPT PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Pinta Alfiani Telaumbanua ◽  
Rapael Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Discipline is a matter that becomes a benchmark to find out whether the overall role of the leader can be carried out properly or not. Discipline must be upheld in an organization, without the support of the discipline of health workers it is difficult to realize its goals, so discipline is the key to the success of an organization in achieving its goals. This type of research uses analytic survey method with cross sectional design, to explain the relationship between the role of leadership and work discipline at UPT Puskesmas Padang Bulan. With a total of 48 respondents, the total sampling technique is to make the entire population into the study sample. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.004 (p value <0.05), meaning Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was a significant relationship between communication with the workforce health discipline at the Padang Bulan Health Center UPT 2019. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.001 (p value <0.05), meaning that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between Direction and Guidance with the discipline of health workforce at UPT Padang Bulan Health Center in 2019. It is hoped that leaders will improve communication, direction and guidance for health workers to create a condition of good work discipline.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document