HUBUNGAN ANTARA SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN KEJANG DEMAM PADA BALITA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2010

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisia, Tirta Anggraini Elisia, Tirta Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Febrile Seizures ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Population Total ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
History Of Disease ◽  
History Of

ABSTRACT   Number of patients with febrile seizures reach 2-4% of the population in America, and Western Europe and in Asia sufferers is higher around 20%. Incidence of febrile seizures is influenced by several factors such as age, socio-economic, high temperatures and rapid temperature increases and heredity factors. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between socioeconomic and family history of disease with the incidence of febrile seizures in infants in the General Hospital Dr Center. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010. Analytic survey methods used by Cross Sectional approach. The study population was all infants who experience febrile seizures who had been treated at Children's Hospital Space Center Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010, amounting to 86 people. The sample of this study is the whole population (total sampling). The data obtained were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis a = 0.05, using Chi-Square statistical test with significance level  From the results of univariate analysis the majority of respondents obtained low economy as much as 49 people (57%), had a history of family penyaki many as 64 people (74.4%). Based on Chi-quare test statistics obtained, there is no relationship between socioeconomic (X ² count = 0.35), there is a significant association between family history of disease (X ² count = 29.7) with the incidence of febrile seizures in infants at the General Hospital Center dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010. From the results of this study are expected to hand over the Hospital to seek health care and counseling on the incidence of febrile seizures in infants.     ABSTRAK   Jumlah penderita kejang demam mencapai 2 - 4% dari jumlah penduduk di Amerika, dan Eropa Barat dan di Asia penderitanya lebih tinggi sekitar 20%. Kejadian kejang demam dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain umur, sosial ekonomi, suhu tinggi serta cepatnya suhu meningkat dan faktor hereditas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sosial ekonomi dan riwayat penyakit keluarga dengan kejadian kejang demam pada balita Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2010. Metode yang digunakan Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita yang berumur 4 bulan – 4 tahun yang pernah dirawat di Ruang Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2010 yang berjumlah 3.052 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebagian dari populasi yang berjumlah 354 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan a= 0,05. Dari hasil analisis univariat diperoleh responden yang mengalami kejang demam sebanyak 86 orang (24,3%), responden dengan ekonomi rendah  sebanyak 49 orang (57%), memiliki riwayat penyaki keluarga sebanyak 258 orang (72,9%), responden yang memiliki riwayat penyakit dalam keluarga sebanyak 82 orang (23,2%). Berdasarkan uji statistik Chi-quare didapatkan ada hubungan antara sosial ekonomi (X² hitung = 32,9), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit keluarga (X² hitung = 311,8) dengan kejadian kejang demam pada balita di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2010. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar pihak Rumah Sakit lebih meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan dan konseling terhadap masyarakat terutama pada balita yang mengalami kejang demam.

scholarly journals Analisis Hubungan Riwayat Keluarga dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Kelurahan Indrasari Kabupaten Banjar

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1043
Author(s):  
Elsi Setiandari L.O ◽  
Ari Widyarni ◽  
Aulia Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Family History ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Measuring Device ◽  
Chi Square Test

Hypertension is a condition in which a person has an increase in blood pressure above normal as indicated by the systolic and diastolic numbers on blood pressure checks using a blood pressure measuring device. The incidence of hypertension in Southeast Asia is 24.7% and 23.3% of Indonesia's population. The results of the initial survey of blood pressure measurements and interviews obtained the results of blood pressure checks from 30 community members with the criteria not suffering from hypertension as many as 3 people and those suffering from pre-hypertension were 9 people and those suffering from hypertension were 18 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the relationship between family history and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in Indrasari Village, Banjar Regency. This research was conducted with an analytic observational research design and method cross sectional. The population in this study were all hypertension sufferers in Indrasari who met the criteria as many as 87 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that from the results of the chi square test, there was correlation between family history, physical activity and the incidence of hypertension , the value was obtained p = 0.001 <α 0.005 and the value obtained p = 0.001 <α 0.005 was. Based on the results of the research analysis, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family history and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in Indrasari Village, Banjar Regency.

scholarly journals Major clinical risk factors for seizures in febrile children aged 6 to 60 months.

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (05) ◽  
pp. 891-894
Author(s):  
Shahid Ishaq ◽  
Ejaz Mazari ◽  
Fazal ur Rehman
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Family History ◽  
Febrile Seizures ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Clinical Risk Factors ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Clinical Risk ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
History Of

Objectives: Febrile seizures (FS) are the most common type of seizures and typically transpire in children with ages from 6 to 60 months. This study was planned to find out major clinical risk factors for seizures in febrile children who were aged 6 to 60 months. A total of 100 febrile children aged 6 to 60. Study Design: Analytical Study. Setting: Department of Neurology, Children’s Hospital and the Institute of Child Health, Multan. Period: From 1st April 2018 to 31st December 2018. Material & Methods: Group A had 40 children with febrile seizures while group B had 60 febrile children but without seizures. Demographic features along with family history of (H/O) epilepsy as well as family history of febrile seizure, types of seizure and infection diseases were noted and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Odds ratio was calculated for various risk factors. Chi square test was applied and P value < 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: Out of a total of 100 children, there were 54 (54.0%) male and 46 (46.0%) female. There was no statistical difference in terms of gender between the two groups (p value = 0.566). Overall, mean age of the children was 26.02 months with standard deviation of 13.4 months. There were 28 (70.0%) children who reported with simple seizures while complex seizures were found in 12 (30.0%) cases. Statistically significant difference (p value = 0.001) was seen in terms of types of infections between the two study groups. When risk of seizures for various risk factors was calculated, family H/O FS, family H/O epilepsy, and upper RTI were as 14, 7 and 3 times respectively and turned out to be the major risk factors for seizures in febrile children. Conclusions: Family H/O FS, family H/O epilepsy and upper RTIs are the major risk factors related with seizures in febrile children. Measures to prevent these risk factors can decrease the burden of FS in our population.

scholarly journals POLA KONSUMSI PANGAN, AKTIVITAS FISIK, RIWAYAT PENYAKIT, RIWAYAT DEMENSIA KELUARGA, DAN KEJADIAN DEMENSIA PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WERDHA TRESNA BOGOR

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Chairunnisa Utami Pratiwi ◽  
Sri Anna Marliyati ◽  
Melly Latifah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Family History ◽  
Vitamin B1 ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of Disease ◽  
History Of ◽  
Education Adequacy ◽  
Disease Family ◽  
Incidence Of Dementia

<p>The objective of this study were to analyze the patterns of food consumption, physical activity, history of disease, family history of dementia, and incidence of dementia in elderly in Werdha Tresna, nursing home, Bogor. Research design was cross sectional study with 42 elderly as subjects. The results showed that there were significant correlation between the level of education, adequacy of level vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C, history of diabetes and physical activity with incidence of dementia in elderly (p&lt;0.05). There were no significant correlation between age, adequacy of level folic acid, history of hypertension, and family history of dementia with incidence of dementia in elderly (p&gt;0.05).<br /><br /></p>

scholarly journals Psychiatric Co-Morbidities of Suicide Attempters: A Cross Sectional Observation in a Tertiary Care Hospital of North India

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Shaveta Bhagat ◽  
Mohammad Maqbool Dar ◽  
Ibrar Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Psychiatric Illness ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Suicide Attempters ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Co Morbidity ◽  
History Of ◽  
Suicide Attempted

Background: Psychiatric disorders are at increased risk for suicide. Attempted suicide is a common clinical problem in a general hospital. It has a serious clinical and socio-economical impact too. Aims: This study was carried out to assess the prevalence of psychiatric co-morbidities of suicide attempters attending the emergency. Material and methods: This study was a cross sectional, observational study which was conducted at the Community General Hospital Unit, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences-Kashmir an associated hospital of Government Medical College Srinagar among the suicide patients attending the outpatient service and inpatient services of the hospital fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria over a period of one and a half year, from November 2017 to May 2019. Written informed consent was obtained in a simple and easily understandable unambiguous language. For the diagnosis of psychiatric comorbidity, we used MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview Schedule Plus (MINI PLUS). A p-value of <0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Results: A total of 221 cases who had been admitted following unsuccessful suicide attempts to the emergency and psychiatry department were taken up for the study. They were evaluated in detail with regards to past attempt of suicide, family history of psychiatric illness or suicide and the presence of psychiatric co-morbidity and the results have been presented below in tabulated and graphical forms. 77.4% of the attempters had no history of psychiatric illness in their family while 22.6% of patients did have family history of a psychiatric illness. 98.2% of attempters had no family history of suicide while 1.8% of the patients gave a family history of suicide. 21.26% males and 54.75% females had associated psychiatric co-morbidities and 23.9% had no associated psychiatric co-morbidities. Conclusion: The most common psychiatric morbidity associated with suicide was found to be major depressive disorder. Most importantly, the suicide attempters should be looked with sympathy rather than with a grimace on face. Such people should not be stigmatized and we should not let their shoulders drop. Keywords: Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Morbidity, Suicide.

scholarly journals Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension among Assosa town, WesternEthiopia, 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of ◽  
Sub Saharan

Background: Hypertension, the global first and third risk for mortality and disease burden respectively, is recording an increment in Sub-Saharan Africa countries. This study aimed to identify prevalence and its associated risk factor of Hypertension in the Assosa town. Objective: To identify prevalence and factors associated with hypertension in the study area to increase it’s prevention and control methods. Methods & materials: Institutional based cross sectional study design with quota non-probability sampling technique was conducted among patients visited OPD units ofAssosa General Hospital (AGH) andAssosa Health Center(AHC) fromMarch to June 2018. All outpatients were included. To collect data, pre-tested structured questionnaire and face to face interviews were used. Components ofstatisticalresearch software SPSS version-21 like frequency table, chi-square test of independence & logistic regression was used to enter, analyze, summarize and characterize disease and associated factors data. Result: The study was conducted among 194 participants(152 from AGH and 42 from AHC) with 102 males and 92 females. Prevalence of hypertension among patients visited outpatient units of Assosa General Hospital and Assosa Health Center was 17.5%, and was slightly highest in male than female. Associated factors for hypertension among patients visited OPD units of AGH & AHC were history of hypertension in the family (CI=95% and COR=4.497(1.133-17.844) and being private employee (CI=95% and COR=0.0017(0.001-0.407). Conclusion & recommendation: Prevalence of HTN in the Assosa town, was low and influenced by some risk factors like work status and previousfamily history of hypertension. Even if usual usage ofsalt and using vegetable oil was not associated factor, being private employee were independent factor of HTN. In-depth study is recommended for further investigation. To increase preventative methods of HTN, health education supported by mass media, illustrative posters and anotherstrategies at every government & non government work sector are recommended.

scholarly journals Correlation between Maternal Infection and Infant Cholestasis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Liofelita Christi Adhi Mulia ◽  
I Gusti Made Reza Gunadi Ranuh ◽  
Ernawati Ernawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Genetic Disorders ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Maternal Infection ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Table Analysis

Introduction: Infant cholestasis has been associated to viral infection. Cytomegalovirus in the pathogenesis of neonatal hepatitis has been already known and it is one of the possible etiological of biliary atresia. The aim of this study was to outline the correlation between maternal infection and infant cholestasis (aged 0-1 year old) in Department of Pediatrics Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Methods: A case-control study of pregnant women who gave birth in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital from June 2016 to June 2017. The data were taken from medical records. The cases were defined as pregnant women with babies who had cholestasis, and the control was pregnant women who gave birth to a baby without cholestasis within the age of 0-1 year old. Sample cases in this study were drawn from the total population, with the inclusion criteria babies who had cholestasis, and exclusion criteria that include complications of pregnancy and a history of infant’s parent with genetic disorders. The control variable studied was maternal infection history and sex. Samples were taken by purposive control. The data were obtained then summarized and analyzed by univariate and bivariate, using the chi-square table analysis. Results: The number of cases that met the inclusion criteria were 68 patients, and the amount of control taken was 110 patients. The total number of patients studied was 178 patients. Univariate analysis found the cholestasis was more common in mother with infection during pregnancy (73.53% from the total of  cholestasis). Bivariate analyzes found relationship between pregnancy infection and cholestasis (p = <0.001, or = 20.726). Conclusion:The maternal infection is significantly associated with cholestasis in infants. 

HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GRAVIDA DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT GENETIK PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN PRE-EKLAMPSIA BERAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2012

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Widyastuti Y. Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Severe Preeclampsia ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Early Diagnose

ABSTRACT Preeclampsia is a disease with signs of hypertension, edema, and protein urine due to pregnancy. In Indonesia preeclampsia is still one of the cause of maternal death, range 1,5 % - 2,5 %. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal disease and a history of gravida with severe preeclampsia incidience in the General Hospital Center Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2012. The method used in this reserch is Analytical research with Cross Sectional Design. The Population in this research is a case of delivering mothers with severe preeclampsia and control mothers with lower preeclampsia. The number of samples is 242 maternal, 181 maternal with weight preeclampsia and 61 maternal with lower preeclampsia. The data analysis conducted univariate and bivariate statistics with Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0,05. For the univariate analysis of 242 maternal, 181 mothers ( 74,8 % ) with  severe preeclampsia.which belong to the category of mother with primigravida as much as 131 people ( 72,3 % ) and maternal with history of genetic maternal illnes of 90 people ( 49,7 % ) . while the results of the bivariate analysis, Chi-square statistical test showed that there was sifnificant association between gravida status with weight preeclampsia accident where ( p value = 0,008 ) and also significant relationship between history of genetic maternal illnes with weight preeclampsia accident where ( p value = 0,012 ). We hope this research can be turn of weight preeclampsia accident Suggestion with prevention, early diagnose and prompt treatment with Antenatal Care Consistenly.   ABSTRAK  Preeklampsia adalah penyakit dengan tanda-tanda hipertensi, edema, dan protein urine akibat kehamilan. Diindonesia preeklampsia berat masih merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian ibu berkisar antara 1,5% - 2,5 %.. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gravida dan riwayat penyakit genetik pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian preeklampsia berat di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2012. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kasus ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat dan kontrol yaitu ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia ringan. Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 242 ibu hamil, terdapat 181 ibu yang menderita Preeklampsia berat dan 61 ibu menderita preeklampsia ringan. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square melalui tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Untuk hasil analisa univariat dari 242 ibu hamil, 181 ibu ( 74,8 % ) menderita preeklampsia berat. Yang termasuk kategori ibu dengan primigravida sebanyak 131 orang ( 72,3 % ) dan ibu yang mempunyai riwayat penyakit genetik sebanyak 90 orang ( 49,7 % ). Sedangkan hasil dari analisa bivariat, uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status gravida dan kejadian preeklampsia berat dimana ( p value = 0,008 ) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit genetik dengan kejadian preeklampsia berat dimana ( p value = 0,012 ). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian preeklampsia berat tentunya dengan melakukan pencegahan dan deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan secara  teratur.  

scholarly journals Perilaku Tes HIV pada Laki-Laki yang Berhubungan Seks dengan Laki-Laki (LSL) di Provinsi Bali

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Putu Krisna Saputra ◽  
Bagoes Widjanarko
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Testing ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
P Value ◽  
High Risk Population ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Voluntary Counseling And Testing ◽  
Hiv Test ◽  
History Of

ABSTRACTMen who have sex with men (MSM) is a high risk population in infected with HIV and AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) . Based on data from the Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in 2011 found that HIV prevalence among MSM is between 2.4 % to 17 % . Based on data from the Gaya Dewata Foundation , the number of new MSM reached in 2013 amounted to 1,322 people . However , the number of HIV tests among MSM in 2013 only amounted to 874. While the number of new HIV cases among MSM in 2013 amounted to 118 cases , this number increased by two times in 2011, which is amounted to 50 cases. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The number of respondents 110 people choosen by purposive sampling technique.Quantitative data collection techniques through interviews with the questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis with frequency distribution, using the chi-square bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that the variables associated with HIV testing behavior among MSM in Bali Province is the type of place to stay and history of STIs . Multivariate analysis showed that a history of STIs ( p value = 0.005 ) is the variable that has the most significant effect on the behavior of HIV testing in MSM in Bali Province with OR of 3.400. HIV testing in MSM behavior quite well. The majority of respondents had an HIV test within 0-6 months ago. Most respondents did last HIV test in Denpasar. Forms of HIV tests performed by the respondent is entirely voluntary counseling and testing ( VCT ) as well as all respondents knew of his HIV test results.Keywords: MSM, HIV Testing, Bali

scholarly journals Relationship of Flamm Geiger Scores with Success Vaginal Delivery

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Laksmita Chandra Dewi ◽  
Amir Fauzi ◽  
Tri Suciati
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Vaginal Delivery ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Alternative Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Association Between Flamm Geiger Score And The Success Of Vaginal Delivery. Vaginal Birth After Cesarean (VBAC) is vaginal delivery on woman with history of cesarean delivery. A statement by Cragin (1916),  “Once a cesarean, always a cesarean”, has been a growing paradigm in the community which makes VBAC not a common practice. Flamm Geiger Scoring System is used to predict the likelihood of success in VBAC. The purpose of this research was to find out the association between Flamm Geiger score and the success of vaginal delivery. This research was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design. The population of this research were all patients that underwent delivery in dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January to December  2014 and  the sample were all delivering patient with history of cesarean delivery.The data were taken from patient’s medical record and analyzed using Chi Square test or its alternative test (Fisher’s Exact Test). From 92 samples, there were 25 patients (27,2%) succeeded in undergoing VBAC and 67 patients (72,8%) delivered with repeated cesarean. There was an increasing probability for a successful VBAC ranging from 0% in samples with a score of 0-2 to 100% in samples with a score of 8-10. The result showed that there was an association between Flamm Geiger score and the success of vaginal delivery (p=0,000). There is association between Flamm Geiger score and the success of vaginal delivery in dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January to December  2014.

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Dismenore Pada Siswi MAN 2 Bantul

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Norra Hendarni Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Family History ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Population Total ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Nyeri menstruasi (Dismenore) yaitu nyeri pada daerah panggul akibat menstruasi dan produksi zat prostagladin. Dismenore pada remaja putri banyak mengganggu aktivitas di sekolah. Rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan disetiap negara didunia mengalami nyeri menstruasi. Menurut hasil studi pendahuluan di MAN 2 Bantul Yogyakarta 9 dari 11 siswi pernah mengalami dismenore pada saat menstruasi. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian nyeri menstruasi (Dismenore) pada siswi MAN 2 Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey analitik dengan pendektan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 312 siswi dengan jumlah sampel 76 siswi menggunakan rumus solvin. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square dan Kendall-tau. Hasil analisis data diperoleh hasil ada pengaruh usia menarche terhadap dismenore (p=0.007<0.05), tidak ada pengaruh siklus menstruasi terhadap dismenore (p=0.165>0.05), ada pengaruh riwayat keluarga terhadap dismenore (p=0.015<0.05) dan ada pengaruh aktivitas fisik/olahraga terhadap dismenore (p=0.022<0.05). Ada pengaruh faktor usia menarche, riwayat keluarga dan aktivitas fisik/olahraga terhadap kejadian nyeri menstruasi pada siswi MAN 2 Bantul. Dan tidak ada pengaruh siklus menstruasi terhadap kejadian nyeri menstruasi pada siswi MAN 2 Bantul. Menstrual pain (Dysmenorrhea) is pain in the pelvic area caused by menstruation and the production of prostagladin. Dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls a lot of disturbing activities in school. An average of more than 50% of women in every country in the world experiencing menstrual pain. about According to the results of preliminary studies in MAN 2 Bantul Yogyakarta, 9 of the 11 students never experienced dysmenorrhea during menstruation. This study is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of menstrual pain (Dysmenorrhea) in students of MAN 2 Bantul Yogyakarta. Used in this research is analytic survey with pendektan cross-sectional. The study population total 312 students with a total sample of 76 students use the formula solvin. Research data analysis using chi-square test and Kendall tau. Result of Data analysis obtained results there is the influence of the age of menarche against dysmenorrhea (p=0.007<0.05), no effect of menstrual cycle against dysmenorrhea (p=0.165>0.05), there is the influence of family history of dysmenorrhea (p=0.015<0.05), and there is the influence of physical activity/exercise against dysmenorrhea (p=0.022<0.05). No influence of age of menarche, family history and physical activity/exercise on the incidence of menstrual pain in students of MAN 2 Bantul. And there is no influence of the menstrual cycle on the incidence of menstrual pain in students of MAN 2 Bantul.

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