scholarly journals PENGARUH AROMATERAPI INHALASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN NILAI KECEMASAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Tahan Adrianus Manalu
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Confidence Level ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Research Population ◽  
The Impact

Aromatherapy inhalation was complemantary therapy that most effective and safe to used, the physicology problem was anxiety as the impact of chronic kidney deasese who underwent hemodialysis. The purpose of this research was to know the influence of aromatherapy inhalation on the decreased anxiety value of chronic kidney deasese who underwent hemodialysis at Grendmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam 2018. This research was quantitative research, with research design pra-experiment and used approach one group pretest–posttest. This research population of all the patient chronic kidney deasese who underwent hemodialysis at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam 2018. Sample as many 13 respodences with tecnique used purposive sampling. Statistic test used paired simple t-test with confidence level 95% (α = 0,05). The result of the research that there was influence of aromatherapy inhalation on the decreased anxiety value of chronic kidney deasese who underwent hemodialysis at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam 2018 with p value = 0,001. It is expected to the nurse to be able to apply the implamention the influence of aromatherapy inhalation on the decreased anxiety value of chronic kidney deasese who underwent hemodialysis to decrease dependency in farmacology therapy in decreasing anxiety.

scholarly journals KONVENSIONAL BED-BATH DAN PREPACKED DISPOSIBLE BED-BATH DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN KEBERSIHAN DIRI PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT BANDUNG

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Christmas Warastiko
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
T Test ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Nursing Unit ◽  
Convenient Category ◽  
Bath Water ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
Paired T Test

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Setiap hari, di setiap rumah sakit di seluruh dunia banyak pasien yang butuh dimandikan oleh perawat karena kondisi yang lemah dan sakit untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kebersihan diri mereka sendiri. Trend memandikan pasien saat ini sudah mengalami perubahan di beberapa rumah sakit. Beralih dari metode konvensional bed bath kepada disposible bed bath. Konvensional bed bath adalah metode memandikan pasien dengan cara tradisional yaitu menggunakan air dan sabun dalam menjaga kebersihan diri. Metode disposable bed bath adalah metode memandikan dengan menggunakan washcloth sekali pakai yang aman bagi kulit pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan antara kenyamanan pasien yang menerima metode konvensional bed bath dan prepacked disposible bed bath dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan kebersihan diri di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung. Metode: Penelitian ini temasuk dalam jenis quasi exsperiment dengan desain penelitian crosover design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang berjumlah 20 orang pasien yang dirawat di South Wing III dan West Wing III Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung. Perbandingkan dua variabel tersebut menggunakan rumus paired t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dimana nilai p-value adalah 0,000 < dari nilai α (0,05). Meskipun kedua metode berada dalam rentang kategori baik tetap terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna dimana metode konvensional bed bath lebih membuat pasien merasa lebih nyaman setelah dimandikan. Saran: Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan oleh bagian keperawatan dalam memberikan pelayanan pada pasien dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene yang membuat pasien merasa lebih nyaman.   Kata kunci: personal hygiene, konvensioanl bed bath, prepacked disposible bed bath, kenyamanan.   ABSTRACT The Problem: Trend of bathing patients currently undergoing changes in some hospitals such as Bandung Adventist Hospital and Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. The transition from how to bath with conventional methods of bed bath (water and soap) to the prepacket disposable bed bath use disposible washcloth give an extensive impact on the comfort of the patient. This study aims to comparing the comfort of patients receiving conventional methods of bed bath and prepacked disposible bed bath in fulfillment of self hygiene needs in Bandung Adventist Hospital. Method: This research included in pre-experiment type with crossover research design. For retrieving the sample this research used purposive sampling that have the total of 20 patients that is hospitalized in South Wing III and West Wing III Bandung Adventist Hospital. A comparison these two variables using independent t-test formula. Result: result of the comparison that there are significant differences between the comfort of the patients who received conventional bed-bath and disposible bed-bath. This two methods is in the same level of convenient category, however there is still a valuable difference where the conventional method is better in making the patients feel more comfortable after having a bed bath. Suggestion: Hopefully the result of this research is used by the nursing unit on giving more comfortable care to fulfill the patients’ personal hygienic needs. Keywords: Personal hygiene, conventioanl bed bath, prepacked disposible bed bath, comfortnes.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Pelaksanaan PHBS Rumah Tangga Di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 770-779
Author(s):  
Umi Romayati Keswara ◽  
Wahid Tri Wahyudi ◽  
Andriyanto Andriyanto
Keyword(s):  
West Coast ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF HOUSEHOLD PHBS IN PEKON TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN BANGKUNAT KABUPATEN WEST COUNTRY Background : PHBS is still needed and practiced in daily life, because the impact of behavior on health status is quite large, so various efforts are needed to change unhealthy behavior to be healthy. Pekon Tanjung Rejo is located in Bangukunat Subdistrict, the achievement of PHBS from 2013-2016 has fluctuated, where in 2013 with the achievement of PHBS of 66.9%, in 2014 the achievement of PHBS was 73.8%, in 2015 of 38.07% and in 2016 it decreased again to 32.19%. Purpose : it is known the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of families with the implementation of PHBS in Pekon Tanjung Rejo Sub-District Bangkunat District West Coast District in 2019.Methods : Quantitative research type, cross sectional design. The study population was all household heads in the puskesmas area. Sampling was purposive sampling based on the criteria desired by the researcher. The variables studied were family knowledge, family attitudes, and PHBS household arrangements. data collection using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The study was conducted in March - April 2019. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (Chi Square).Result : based on the results of the study most of the behavior is not household PHBS as many as 113 (64.9%) respondents. Most knowledgeable about household PHBS is not as good as 95 (54.6%) respondents. Most of them have negative PHBS Household attitudes as many as 93 (53.4%) respondents. There is a relationship between knowledge with household PHBS behavior (p-value 0,000; OR: 4,046). There is a relationship between attitude and PHBS behavior in the household (p-value 0,000; OR: 5,316). Suggestions Pekon Tanjung Rejo Bangkunat Subdistrict in collaboration with cross-sectors to do re-triggering per RW / RT in the community environment that still does not behave PHBS and provide practical stimulants related to PHBS. Conclusions : There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with PHBS behavior of households in Pekon Tanjung Rejo Bangkunat Subdistrict, West Coast Regency in 2019. Suggestions are expected to be more intensive and actively involved in collaboration to hold regular counseling on the importance and benefits of PHBS. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, PHBS INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PHBS RUMAH TANGGA DI PEKON TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN BANGKUNAT KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT  Latar Belakang: PHBS masih diperlukan dan dipraktekkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, karena dampak dari perilaku terhadap derajat kesehatan cukup besar, maka diperlukan berbagai upaya untuk mengubah perilaku yang tidak sehat menjadi sehat. Pekon Tanjung Rejo terletak di Kecamatan Bangukunat, pencapaian PHBS dari tahun 2013-2016 mengalami fluktuatif, dimana tahun 2013 dengan pencapaian PHBS sebesar 66,9%, di tahun 2014 dengan pencapaian PHBS sebesar 73,8%, ditahun 2015 sebesar 38,07% dan ditahun 2016 mengalami penurunan kembali menjadi sebesar 32,19%.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pelaksanaan PHBS Rumah Tangga di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2019.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh kepala rumah tangga yang ada di wilayah puskesmas, sampel berjumlah 174 orang, pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan ke responden. Penelitian telah dilakukan bulan Maret – April 2019. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square).Hasil Penelitian : sebagian besar berperilaku tidak PHBS Rumah Tangga yaitu sebanyak 113 (64,9%) responden. berpengetahuan PHBS Rumah Tangga kurang baik yaitu sebanyak 95 (54,6%) responden. sikap  PHBS Rumah Tangga negatif yaitu sebanyak 93 (53,4%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value 0,000; OR: 4,046) dan sikap (p-value 0,000; OR: 5,316) dengan perilaku PHBS Rumah Tangga.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku PHBS Rumah Tangga di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2019. Saran diharapkan lebih intensif dan terlibat aktif dalam kerjasama mengadakan penyuluhan berkala tentang pentingnya dan manfaat dari PHBS. Kata kunci    : pengetahuan, sikap, PHBS

scholarly journals The Effect of Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise on the Level of Stroke Patient Mobility

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Muriyati ◽  
Safruddin ◽  
Andi Nurwahyuni Asmur
Keyword(s):  
Range Of Motion ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Joint Stiffness ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Treatment Room ◽  
The Impact

One form of mobilization that can be given is by doing ROM exercises. Muscle strength in stroke patients can be done immediately through ROM exercises after a stroke has passed. The impact of ROM exercises that are not immediately performed in stroke patients as early as possible is the occurrence of muscle cell atrophy, joint stiffness, decreased muscle contraction, pain during movement and as a whole will result in the inability to move or activity. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Range Of Exercise Motion (ROM) Against the Level of Mobility of Stroke Patients in the Seruni and Flamboyant Treatment Room of H. Andi Sulthan Hospital, Daeng Radja Bulukumba. This type of research is quantitative research, this type of research uses pre-experimental research, with one group research design pre and posttest design. The sample of this study were 30 respondents taken by purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used a statistical test dependent test (paired-sample t-test). The results of the analysis used a paired sample t-test with a level of confidence (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test, the p-value is 0.007, thus p <α (0.007 <0.05), then Ha is accepted. This study concludes that there is the effect of Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise on the Mobility Level of Stroke Patients in the Seruni and Flamboyant Treatment Room of H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Bulukumba Hospital. Suggestion: It is expected to be able to add information and input for health workers to improve the quality of health services provided and is expected to also provide benefits to the public in terms of information about the importance of the range of motion (ROM) training on the level of mobility of stroke patients

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Terhadap Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang KDRT

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 547
Author(s):  
Tina Yuli Fatmawati ◽  
Mila Triana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test

<p><em>A</em><em>pproximately 10-50% of women have experienced domestic violence, such as being hit or hurt by their partners followed by psychological aberrations. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of health education on domestic violence (KDRT) on family knowledge about domestic violence. This research is a quantitative research with pre experimental design with one group pre and post test design approach. The samples is 20 respondents. Sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data obtained by interview using questioner and univariate and bivariate analyzed by paried t-test. The result of the research from 20 respondents got the knowledge of the family before the health education as much as 6 respondents (30%) have poor knowledge and as many as 14 respondents (70%) have good knowledge, after health education as many as 20 respondents (100%) have knowledge the good one. The result of statistical test obtained (p-value = 0,000 &lt;0,05) means that there is influence of health education about domestic violence (KDRT) to family knowledge about domestic violence (CID) </em><em>in </em><em>Lebak Bandung </em><em>.</em><em> </em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Sekitar 10-50% wanita pernah mengalami kejadian kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, seperti dipukul atau disakiti oleh pasangannya yang diikuti oleh penyimpangan secara psikologis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) terhadap pengetahuan keluarga tentang KDRT. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain <em>pra </em><em>eksperimen </em>dengan pendekatan <em>one group pra </em>dan<em> post test design</em>. Jumlah sampel yaitu 20 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah <em>purposive sampling. </em>Data diperoleh dengan cara wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji <em>paried t-test</em>. Hasil penelitian dari 20 responden didapat pengetahuan keluarga sebelum dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan sebanyak 6 responden (30%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang  baik dan sebanyak 14 responden (70%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan sebanyak 20 responden (100%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Hasil uji statistik didapat      <em>(p-value </em>= 0,000 &lt; 0,05) artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) terhadap pengetahuan keluarga tentang kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) di kelurahan Lebak Bandung.</p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Back Massage Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I di Rumah Sakit DKT Bandar Lampung

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 726-735
Author(s):  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Dewi Kusumaningsih ◽  
Siti Rohmah
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Massage Therapy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
P Value ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Back Massage

ABSTRACT: EFFECT OF BACK MASSAGE THERAPY TO THE INTENSITY LABOR PAIN KALA I IN DKT HOSPITAL BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY  Introduction: Pain in labor that can affect the birth process. Psychologically can suffer from fear and anxiety, can also be an increase in blood pressure, and can also occur in the fetus that is due to acidosis due to hypoxia. One technique of back massage as an effort to reduce labor pain is a back massage technique. With the provision of back massage therapy can provide comfort, reduce pain and accelerate labor.Objective: Purpose to know he effect of back massage therapy on the intensity of labor pain at DKT Hospital Bandar Lampung Year 2019.Method: Quantitative research with analytical design approach Quasi Experiment, the entire population as many as 56 people, a sample of 30 people sampling with Purposive sampling technique. Retrieving data using observation sheets, data were analyzed using independent t test statistical test.Result: The results of the study showed that the average of labor pain before giving back massage technique is 6,80 with standard deviation 2.07 and after given back massage technique is 4,73 with standard deviation 1,104. There is influence of back massage technique to the intensity of labor pain (t-test> t count, 8,266> 1.725, p-value 0,00 <0,05). It is recommended that the hospital improve the skill to the nurse to be able to provide non-pharmacology pain reduction therapy, such as back massage properly so that patient feel comfortable. Keywords: Back Massage,1st stage labor pain.  INTISARI: PENGARUH TERAPI BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI RUMAH SAKIT DKT BANDAR LAMPUNG  Pendahuluan: Nyeri pada persalinan yang dapat mempengaruhi proses kelahiran. Secara psikologis ibu dapat menderita ketakutan dan kecemasan, juga bisa terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah, juga bisa terjadi pada janinnya yaitu terjadi asidosis akibat hipoksia. Salah satu teknik massage sebagi upaya penurunan nyeri persalinan adalah teknik Back Massage. Dengan adanya pemberian terapi Back Massage dapat memberi rasa nyaman, menurunkan nyeri serta mempercepat persalinan.Tujuan: Diketahui Pengaruh terapi back massage terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan di Rumah Sakit DKT Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatifdengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen dengan one group pretest-postest.. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 56, dengan  sampel sebanyak 30. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive sampling. Data diambil dengan lembar observasi. Analisa data dilakukan dengan univariat dan bivariat(t-test).Hasil: Hasil Penelitian didapati Rata-rata nyeri persalinan sebelum diberikan teknik back massage adalah 6,80 dengan standar deviasi 2,07 dan setelah diberikan teknik back massage adalah 4,73 dengan standar deviasi 1,104. Ada pengaruh tekhnik back massage terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan (t-test> t hitung, 8,266 > 1.725, p–value 0,00 < 0,05). Disarankan pihak rumah sakit meningkatkan ketrampilan kepada perawat untuk dapat memberikan terapi pengurangan rasa nyeri non farmakologi, seperti backmassage dengan benar sehingga pasien merasa nyaman. Kata kunci : Back Massage, Nyeri Persalinan Kala I

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Keputusan Perawatan Tanpa Pasung (KPTP) Terhadap PenurunanKeinginan Keluarga Melakukan Pemasungan

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Desak Made Ari Dwijayanti ◽  
Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti ◽  
Dewa Putu Arwidana ◽  
Ni Putu Sandini Permata Utami
Keyword(s):  
Health Centre ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
District Health ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Paired T Test

Pemasungan di Indonesia merupakan permasalahan  bidang kesehatan jiwa di Indonesia yang menunjukkan pasien gangguan jiwa belum sepenuhnya mendapatkan perlakuan yang baik serta memenuhi hak asasi manusia. Dampak dari pemasungan antara lain pasien dapat mengalami trauma, merasa dibuang, rendahdiri, depresi dan niat bunuh diri. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah keluarga mengambil keputusan melakukan pemasungan terhadap pasien skizofrenia dengan terapi keluarga yang bertujuan membantu pencegahan tindakan pasung oleh keluarga kepada pasien gangguan jiwa yang dikenal dengan terapi keputusan perawatan tanpa pasung (KPTP). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengaruh terapi KPTP terhadap penurunan keinginan keluarga melakukan pemasungan pada pasien skizofrenia.Jenis penelitian praeksperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan One-group pre-post test design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 11 orang  dengan Purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner Keputusan Pasung Daulima.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata keinginan keluarga melakukan pemasungan pada pasien skizofrenia sebelum diberikan terapi KPTP sebesar 152.73 termasuk kategori sedang, setelah diberikan terapi KPTP sebesar 89,82 termasuk kategori rendah. Hasil uji dengan Paired t Test diperoleh nilai p < 0,05 artinya ada pengaruh terapi KPTP terhadap penurunan keinginan keluarga melakukan pemasungan pada pasien skizofrenia. Disaran kepada Puskesmas agar membuat standar operasional prosedurKPTPserta pelaksanaan terapi dapat dilanjutkan pelaksanaaannya untuk keluarga pasien gangguan jiwa yang lain Kata Kunci           :     terapi keputusan perawatan tanpa pasung; keluarga; pemasungan; skizofrenia  THE EFFECT OF NON-STOCKS DECISION TREATMENT TOWARDS THE DECREASE OF STOCKS DESIRE IN FAMILY Abstract Stocks in Indonesia are a mental health problem that shows the patient mental disorder that is not fully get good treatment and fulfill human rights. The impact of deprivation include patients may experience trauma, feel discarded, low self-esteem, depression and suicidal intent. Efforts that can be made to prevent families from making decisions to take care of schizophrenic patients with non-stocks family therapies that is aimed to assist the prevention of family action by the family to the psychiatric patient known as non-stocks decision treatment. The purpose of this study was the effect of non-stocks decision treatment to decrease stocks desire in Family. Pre experimental type of study used One-group design pre-post test design. Numbers of samples were 11 people with Purposive sampling. Data collection used Daulima Questionnaire. The result indicates the average desire of families doing stocks in schizophrenia patients before this treatment was 152.73 or including as medium category, and after being given non-stocks treatment is 89.82 or including as low category. Result of test with Paired t Test obtained p value <0,05 means influence of non-stoacks treatment towards the decrease of stocks desire family in schizophrenia patient. The Suggestion will be delivered to district health centre to make operational standard of Non-stocks decision treatment procedure and the implementation can be continued to the family to be implemented. Keywords     : decision therapy treatment without parasite; family;  shelter; schizophrenia 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Workplace Stretching Exercise Terhadap Kebosanan Belajar Dan Kelelahan Belajar Mahasiswa Poltekkes Surakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lis Sarwi Hastuti ◽  
Rina Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
The Impact

bstract : Workplace Stretching Exercise, Boredom, Fatique Learning. This study aims to reveal the impact of Workplace Stretching Exercise to boredom and fatique learning of student in campus I health Polytechnic of Surakarta. Sampling collection was done by purposive sampling technique with 86 respondents.The result of paired samples t-test was obtained p value = 0.001 (p<0.005). Conclusions results of this research is there is the influence of Workplace Stretching Exercise to the boredom and fatique learning student in campus I Health Polytechnic of Surakarta.

Efektivitas Aroma Terapi Lemon untuk Menangani Emesis Gravidarum

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Vitrianingsih Vitrianingsih ◽  
Sitti Khadijah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Body Tissues ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

Studi memperkirakan emesis gravidarum terjadi pada 50-90% kehamilan. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan cairan tubuh berkurang sehingga darah menjadi kental (hemokonsentrasi). Keadaan ini dapat memperlambat peredaran darah dan berakibat pada kurangnya suplay oksigen serta makanan ke jaringan sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluahan mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah pemberian aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aroma terapi lemon untuk menangani emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi experiment  dengan  one group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum di Kecamatan Berbah, Sleman. Jumlah sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester pertama yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran mual muntah dilakukan debelum dan setelah  pemberian aromaterapi lemon menggunakan Indeks Rhodes. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor mual muntah sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon berdasarkan Indeks Rhodes pada Ibu Hamil dengan emesis gravidarum yaitu 22,1 dan terjadi penurunan skor setelah pemberian aromaterapi lemon menjadi 19,8. Ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon dengan pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil (p-value = 0.017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama.  Kata kunci: aromaterapi lemon, emesis gravidarum THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON AROMATHERAPY FOR HANDLING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM   ABSTRACT Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) occur in 50 – 90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy have a significant impact on the body in which it makes a mother becomes weak, pale, and decreasing body fluid so that the blood becomes thick (hemoconcentration). This situation can slow down blood circulation and inflict the lack of oxygen and food supplies to the body tissues so that it can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is safe and can be conducted to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is by giving the lemon aromatherapy treatment. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the aroma of lemon therapy to deal with emesis gravidarum. This study applied quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, samples were 20 mothers from Berbah, Sleman taken by using a purposive sampling technique. Nausea and vomiting were assessed between before and after giving lemon aromatherapy using the Rhodes Index. The data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The mean score of nausea and vomiting before giving lemon aromatherapy on mother with emesis gravidarum based on the Rhodes Index was 22.1. However, it decreased after given lemon aromatherapy treatment to 19.8. Therefore, there was an effect on giving lemon aromatherapy treatment toward the decrease of nausea and vomiting for pregnant women (p-value = 0.017). Lemon aromatherapy is effective to reduce emesis gravidarum.  Keywords: lemon aromatherapy, emesis gravidarum

Mahasiswa Program Studi Kebidanan DIV Universitas Malahay

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ledy Octaviani Iqmy
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Static Group

Program kelas ibu hamil adalah salah satu bentuk pendidikan prenatal yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil, terjadi perubahan perilaku positif sehingga ibu memeriksakan kehamilan dan melahirkan ke tenaga kesehatan. Hasil prasurvey pada bulan maret terhadap 10 lbu hamil di Puskesmas Madukuro Kecamatan Kotabumi Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara didapatkan data sebanyak 70% tidak mengetahui manfaat senam hamil dan 100% tidak pemah melakukan senam hamil, dari pengakuan responden didapatkan bahwa aktifitas yang dilakukan hanya sebatas jalan pagi. Sebanyak 100% tidak mengetahui cara senam hamil. Tujuan penelitian diketahui pengaruh demonstrasi senam hamil terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Madukuro Kecamatan Kotabumi Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2018 Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan design static group comprison. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan > 36 minggu di BPS Desi Apri Sanopa Amd.Keb Kalianda Lampung Selatan, Dengan  sampel sebanyak 30 orang teknik sampling purposive sampling. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat uji t (t-test). Hasil penelitian rata-rata ruptur perineum ibu yang melakukan senam kegel  adalah 0,67 dengan standar deviasi 0,617. Rata-rata ruptur perineum ibu yang tidak dilakukan senam kegel  adalah 1,20 dengan standar deviasi 0,676. Hasil analisis uji bivariat pada tabel 4.4 diatas, hasil uji statistik didapatkan p-value = 0,032 (p-value < α = 0,05) yang berarti ada Pengaruh Senam Kegel Dengan Ruptur Perineum di BPS Desi Apri Sanopa Amd.Keb Kalianda Lampung Selatan Tahun 2018. Dapat menambah informasi tentang manfaat senam hamil dalam penurunan angka kematian ibu akibat perdarahan dengan penurunan robekan perineum saat persalinan.

Narcissism, Personality Traits and Conspicuous Consumption of Brand in Youth

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Sabeen Khan ◽  
Ruhi Khalid
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Conspicuous Consumption ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship among Narcissism, personality traits and conspicuous consumption of brands in youth. This used quantitative research design with a sample consisting of 50 Men and 50 Women. The age ranged between 18 – 22 years. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants. The findings revealed that there was a relationship among conspicuous consumption and traits of personality. It was also uncovered that there are gender differences in conspicuous consumption of brands, narcissism and personality traits. Further it was concluded that narcissism is positively associated with conspicuous consumption of brands. Narcissism was likely to be a positive predictor of conspicuous consumption of brands and personality traits are likely to be a predictor of conspicuous consumption of brands.

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