scholarly journals Safe Medicine Administration Counseling for Pregnant and Breastfeeding Mothers

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1134-1139
Author(s):  
Nurhidayati Harun ◽  
Firdawati Firdawati ◽  
Nia Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Media Analysis ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Self Medication ◽  
Lactating Mothers ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Medicine Administration ◽  
Spearman Test

The use of drugs for pregnancy and breastfeeding needs to be self-medication and the importance of counselling to increase the mother's knowledge about the correct use of drugs so that pregnant and lactating women's level of health and knowledge increases. The counselling purpose was to determine the mother's level of knowledge and whether there was a difference in the knowledge level of the use of drugs during pregnancy and lactation. The method used is pre and post-media analysis (flipchart). Data analysis obtain by scoring questionnaires, univariate analysis, and statistical analysis. Mann-Whitney test results showed that in the post-test or after giving counselling using flipchart media, there was a change in respondents' knowledge from before being given a flipchart and after being given a flipchart. The hypothesis from this counselling is accepted, which means that giving flipcharts affects the level of knowledge. The calculations using the spearman test obtained p-value pretest 0.732 and p-value post-test 0.253 for pregnant women and obtained p-value pretest and post-test of 0.033 (p <0.05) for breastfeeding mothers, then there is a relationship between the education level pregnant and lactating mothers with knowledge. The Wilcoxon test data pretest and post-test knowledge of pregnant and lactating mothers had a p-value of 0.003 (p 0.05), the effect of counselling concluded with flipchart media on the knowledge of pregnant and lactating mothers about the use of drugs.

scholarly journals Pelatihan Upaya Kesehatan Kerja Bagi Masyarakat Cipayung Kota Depok

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 605-610
Author(s):  
Azizah Musliha Fitri ◽  
Fajaria Nurcandra ◽  
Terry Yuliana Rahadian Pristya
Keyword(s):  
Test Scores ◽  
Residential Location ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
The Village

An initial survey that had been done  found that the location of the settlement where residents of cipayung lived was very close to the location of the Cipayung Landfill. The unhealthy environment tended to cause disease and any other health problems, so that efforts needed to be made to overcome this, one effort that could be done is training on health . This counseling activity was attended by 21 residents living in the village of West Bulak which is the closest residential location to the Cipayung landfill site. Wilcoxon test results on the pre-test and post-test scores of participants showed a P- value of 0.001 which means that there were differences in the level of knowledge of the participants after attending counseling. The average value of pre-test and post-test had a difference of 34.5 shows that counseling that has been carried out is able to increase knowledge.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION BY THE ROLE PLAY METHOD ON KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT PREVENTION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN SCHOOL AGES

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meilinda Ulfah Adha Suhenda ◽  
Tetti Solehati ◽  
Ai Mardhiyah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
School Age ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Cases of child sexual violence (KSA) in Bandung Regency continue to increase, and cause physical, psychological, growth, development and traits in the future. KSA prevention education is needed as primary prevention to increase children's knowledge in order to protect themselves. This study aimed to analyze the effect of education through the role play method on the level of knowledge regarding the prevention of school-age KSA in Solokan Garut Elementary School, Bandung Regency. This type of research was Pre-Experimental with One group pre and post-test design. Sample selection used purposive sampling techniques. The study involved 47 respondents from grade 1 and 2 students at Solokan Garut Elementary School in Bandung Regency. The treatment in the form of education to prevent KSA at school age uses the "TANGKIS" jargon with the role play method. The instrument used a modification of the "TANGKIS" material questionnaire and early age education journal that has done face validity and instrument testing with valid and reliable results 0.87. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and percentage, and bivariate analysis of the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an increase in children's knowledge when the Pre-test was 34 children in good category (72.3%) and increased when the Post-test as many as 38 children in the good category (80.9%). In bivariate analysis, there was a p-value of 0.016. The conclusion of this study is that there are significant differences in the level of knowledge of school-age children before and after being given education through role play regarding prevention of KSA in Solokan Garut Elementary School, Bandung Regency. The advice of this study is to apply this method regularly and develop other educational methods that are suitable and effective for adolescents.Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Prevention of sexual violence, School-age children.

scholarly journals Efektivitas ILM (Iklan Layanan Masyarakat) Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Motivasi Tentang Bahaya Napza Pada Siswa SMPN 12 Balikpapan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Nurhasanah Fitriana ◽  
Ismail AB ◽  
Riza Hayati Ifroh
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Service Announcement ◽  
Psychotropic Substances ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Radio Broadcast ◽  
Dependency Disorders

Background & Objective: NDPS (Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances) are substances of drugs when it abused will cause physical, psychological, and dependency disorders. Adolescents aged (12-17 years) are at high risk for starting to use NDPS. To overcome this, it requires health education that more interesting and easy to understand by student as a form of prevention of NDPS abuse. For example, is through radio broadcast PSA (Public Service Announcement) at school. This research aim to find out the effectiveness of radio broadcast PSA to increase knowledge, attitudes and motivations regarding the dangers of NDPS abuse and its prevention for the student of SMPN 12 Balikpapan. Method: The type of this research is quantitative research method by using pre experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The study was conducted at SMPN 12 Balikpapan with 40 students as a samples. The data were processed and analyzed using Paired T-test and Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of data analysis showed that there is a differences level of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation before and after intervention of PSA broadcasts (p-value < 0,05). Conclusion: PSA is effective to increase student's knowledge,attitudes, and motivation to preventing the use of NDPS.

The Effect of Breastfeeding Calendar Training on Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers in Exclusive Breastfeeding

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Aminarista Aminarista ◽  
Neneng Martini ◽  
Nur Rahmah ◽  
Sri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Lactating Mothers ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Lactating mothers were successful in giving exclusive breastfeeding as much as 42% based on SDKI (Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia) in 2012. This is depend on the support of husbands and families as well as health workers. Thus, the husband or family should remind and motivate mothers as well as monitor the breastfeeding activity every day for 6 months using breastfeeding calendar.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding after the exclusive breastfeeding calendar training.Materials and Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted on mothers who had babies (age 0-12 months) in Pasawahan Village and Pasawahan Kidul Village, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency in April to November 2018, with 96 respondents. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Data were collected by giving questionnaires to respondents, before and after the breastfeeding calendar training were given. The Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of the data in this study.Results: The results showed that there were differences in the knowledge of mothers before and after training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000) and there were differences in the attitudes of mothers before and after the training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000).Conclusions: There was an increase in knowledge and changes in the attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding after being given the breastfeeding Calendar training. Therefore, suggestions for health workers, especially midwives and nutrition workers, can use the breastfeeding calendar as an educational medium to increase husband and family support in exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Enhancing Self Efficacy Of Prolanis Group On Self Assesment Of Diabetic Foot Early Detection Based On Health Belief Model Theory And Bandura’s Self Efficacy

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 950-953
Author(s):  
Didik Susetiyanto Atmojo ◽  
Heny Kristanto ◽  
Hengky Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Outcome Expectations ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Efficacy Outcome ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Belief Model

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) complications are serious problems for patients and their families. . The purpose of this study was to improve Self Efficacy on the ability to detect the risk of diabetic foot injury.The research design used was pre-experimental research with a one group pre-post test design approach. Respondents of this study were the Clinic Prolanis Group dr. Chreslina Subagyo, Kediri City  Collecting data with clinical questionnaire sheet self-efficacy skills in order to determine the increase in self-efficacy. Based on the Wilcoxon test above, the p value = 0.000, which means that action given caused a changed or increased in a person's self-assessment This study revealed that the potential impact of self-efficacy, outcome expectations considered in the education program for patients. Therefore, the use of self-efficacy theory when designing patient education interventions could enhance diabetes self-care      

scholarly journals Senam Irama Lagu Gizi Seimbang Meningkatkan Kebugaran Pada Anak Sekolah

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Een Juliasti ◽  
Mury Kuswari ◽  
Idrus Jus’at
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Fitness Level ◽  
Rhythmic Gymnastics ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Experimental Group

Physical activity on students in Jakarta is the lowest if it is compared to various regions in Indonesia. The low physical activity has an impact on the declining of health and fitness so that it affects toward the risk of various non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of gymnastics rhythm of Gizi Seimbang’s song to the level of fitness on students in State Elementary School Kebon Jeruk 08 Pagi West Jakarta. The type of research uses design experimental quasi research with design of Pre test - post test group control design. This design involves two groups of subjects, one is given an experimental group and one group is not enforced (control group). The population of this study are children aged 10-12 years old with 60 respondents (30 students of gymnastic group and 30 control group students) with gymnastics 3x/week for 12 times. Data analysis use t-dependent test, wilcoxon test because the data is not normally distributed. The result of the research shows that there is the influence of rhythmic gymnastics of Gizi Seimbang’s song to the significant fitness level (p value = 0.0001). Based on the results of this study, gymnastics rhythm of Gizi Seimbang’s song increases the level of fitness compared with control group on students in State Elementary School Kebon Jeruk 08 Pagi West Jakarta.

scholarly journals E MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MS PENGARUH WORKPLACE STRETCHING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS(MSDs) PADA PEKERJA BATIK TULIS DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Siti Harwanti ◽  
Nur Ulfah ◽  
Budi Aji
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control

Batik maked process especially �mbironi�, is done in sit position. If this position maintained for a long period, that could be cause muscle strain which may lead into musculoskeletal disorders. The research was aim to know the effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE) to reduced MSDs in hand-made batik workers. The research was quasy experimental by non-equivalent control group design. Subjects were 37 female handmade batik workers used purposive sampling. Data analysis used Friedman test and Wilcoxon test, then for two independent sample used Independent t Test and Mann Whitney test with significancy level at 5% or a = 0,05. Analysis result show that there is no difference in MSDs on experiment and control group after pre-test which had p-value = 0,371 (>0,05). The result of middle-test and post-test p value = 0,000 (<0,05) that there is significant mean difference of MSDs between experiment and control group. Based on the middle-test and post-test analysis result, it could be conclude that there is an effect of WSE to reduce MSDs of handmade batik workers.

scholarly journals Android-Based Education toward the Role of Postpartum Primipara Mothers in Fulfilling the Independent Perinium Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Dwi Kartika Sari ◽  
Sitti Maria Ulfa ◽  
Syafruddin Syarif ◽  
Inez Vravty Lestari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Android App ◽  
And Control ◽  
Perineal Care

Background: Educating mothers during their postpartum period could potentially help them to overcome some important phases after giving birth. The process of education is evaluated based on the mothers’ knowledge about their independent self-care. Independency is an activity that is started individually and is done based on self-capability. The independency in the postpartum care is not only important to decrease the mother’s mortality and morbidity rate, but it is also crucial to strengthen and improve the post-partum mother’s healthy behavior during the perineal care. Providing education using Android-based application called BUBI Care could be potential to facilitate a more dynamic transfer of knowledge to the postpartum mothers.Aims: To analyze the knowledge, skills, and independence of primipara postpartum mothers in independent perineal care before and after accessing BUBI Care app. Research Method: employing quasi experimental research with pre-test and post-test design with control group design. The sample for this research were 19 pregnant mothers TM III (pregnancy age of ? 38 weeks) on each group. The treatment group was educated using BUBI Care Android app that was conducted at one of Public Health Center. The control group was educated without BUBI Care that was conducted at a Midwife Practice Clinic. The research was conducted on September to October 2020. Study Result: According to the Wilcoxon test, there was a difference in the pre-test knowledge of the treatment and control groups with the similar median of 53 and p-value of 0.666, the treatment group showed their scores improved to 80 on the post-test while the control group stayed at 53 with the p-value of 0.000. It means that BUBI Care app education influences the post-test. On the other hand, the perineal care skill saw a difference between the intervention and control groups. The intervention group had a mean of 70.05 and 56.68 for the control group with the p-value of 0.002 which means that there was an influence from the BUBI Care app education. Additionally, Mann Whitney test showed that the intervention group had a mean score of 78.95, but the control group only had 49.26, the total difference between the two are 29.69 with the p-value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significance in difference in the independency rate from the provision of BUBI Care Android app education.Conclusion:  there is a significance effect on the intervention group in terms of Android based usage.

scholarly journals PIJAT KAKI EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN FOOT EDEMA PADA PENDERITA CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (CHF)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Kasron Kasron
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Congestive Heart Failure ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Oedema kaki merupakan salah satu gejala pada pasien CHF. Oedema kaki dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup, ketidaknyamanan, perubahan postur tubuh, menurunkan mobilitas dan meningkatkan resiko jatuh, gangguan sensasi di kaki dan menyebabkan perlukaan di kulit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat kaki terhadap penurunan oedema kaki pada pasien CHF. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-experiment dengan pendekatan pre-post test without control group. Responden penelitian adalah pasien CHF yang mengalami oedema kaki, pemilihan responden menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode accidental sampling. Responden diukur lingkar oedema pada lingkar angkle, instep dan MP-Joint menggunakan metline pada sebelum intervensi, hari pertama, kedua dan ketiga. Analisis statistik menggunakan wilcoxon test. Sejumlah 13 responden memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Pada kaki kanan lingkar angkle pre: 27,7±1,8, post 1: 27,6±1,8, post 2 27,5±1,7, post 3: 27,2±1,7, lingkar instep pre: 27,6±1,7, post 1: 27,6±1,8, post 2: 27,2±1,7, post 3: 26,9±1,7, lingkar MP-joint pre: 27,0±1,6, post 1: 27,0±1,6, post 1: 27,0±1,6, post 2: 26,7±1,7, post 3: 26,3±1,7. Kaki kiri lingkar angkle pre: 27,6±1,8, post 1: 27,6±1,8, post 2: 27,3±1,8, post 3: 27,0±1,8, lingkar instep pre: 27,6±1,7, post 1: 27,5±1,7, post 2: 27,2±1,7, post 3: 26,8±1,7, lingkar MP-joint pre: 27,0±1,6, post 1: 26,9±1,8, post 2: 26,5±1,8, post 3: 26,2±1,8. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna lingkar oedema pada kaki kanan setelah hari kedua dan ketiga dengan p-value <0,001. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan lingkar oedema angkle, instep, dan MP-joint pada hari kedua dan ketiga setelah pemijatan kaki pada pasien CHF yang mengalami oedema kaki. Perlu penelitian lanjutan untuk penatalaksanaan oedema kaki pada pasien CHF yang mengalami oedema kaki.

scholarly journals Penyembuhan Pranic Healing terhadap Kesehatan Tubuh Fisik Primigravida Trimester III

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-145
Author(s):  
Cahyaning Puji Astuti ◽  
Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Physical Energy ◽  
Post Test

This study aims to improve the physical health condition of third trimester primigravida pregnant women. The method in this study uses a randomized controlled trial design. This type of research uses pre-test & post-test group design. The results of this study indicate that the results of organ energy as an indicator of physical body health have increased the frequency of pre and post test. The repeated ANOVA test showed a decrease in both groups. While the Wilcoxon test results showed that there were differences in the post test 2 energy organs p = 0.013 (<0.05), post test 3 p value 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion, pranic healing therapy can increase the physical energy of pregnant women.   Keywords: Organ Energy, Trimester III Pregnancy, Pranic Healing, Primigravida

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