scholarly journals PRODUCTIVE SUFFXES - [ets], - [nik] and - [ik] OF NOUNS WITH THE MEANING OF A PERSON INDICATING PERSONAL AND ETHICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A PERSON IN RUSSIAN, AND WAYS OF EXPRESSING THEM IN PERSIAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1358-1361
Author(s):  
Seyed Reza Hosseininejad ◽  
Ali Madaeni Avval ◽  
Seyed Hasan Zahraei
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The Given

This article discusses the productive suffixes - ец [ets], - ник [nik] и - ик [ik], when joined to nouns with the meaning of a person, indicating the personal and ethical characteristics of a person in Russian, and further discusses their equivalents in Persian. After examining several authoritative sources, we came to the conclusion that these three suffixes are highly productive. Then, using the comparative-analytical method, based on the given examples, we discovered similarities and differences between such nouns in Russian and Persian.

scholarly journals Numerical Evaluation of Structural Safety of Linear Actuator for Flap Control of Aircraft Based on Airworthiness Standard

Aerospace ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Dong-Hyeop Kim ◽  
Young-Cheol Kim ◽  
Sang-Woo Kim
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Analysis ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Safety Evaluation ◽  
Experimental Tests ◽  
Structural Safety ◽  
Linear Actuator ◽  
The Finite Element Method ◽  
Margin Of Safety ◽  
Verification Methodology ◽  
The Given

Airworthiness standards of Korea recommend verifying structural safety by experimental tests and analytical methods, owing to the development of analysis technology. In this study, we propose a methodology to verify the structural safety of aircraft components based on airworthiness requirements using an analytical method. The structural safety and fatigue integrity of a linear actuator for flap control of aircraft was evaluated through numerical analysis. The static and fatigue analyses for the given loads obtained from the multibody dynamics analysis were performed using the finite element method. Subsequently, the margin of safety and vulnerable area were acquired and the feasibility of the structural safety evaluation using the analytical method was confirmed. The proposed numerical analysis method in this study can be adopted as an analytical verification methodology for the airworthiness standards of civilian aircraft in Korea.

scholarly journals LOVE in English and Polish

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Brożyna Reczko
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Abstract Concept ◽  
Contrastive Analysis ◽  
The World ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
British National Corpus ◽  
National Corpus

LOVE in English and PolishThe paper presents a sample contrastive analysis of the linguistic picture of love in English and Polish. The material used in the survey is drawn from lexicographic data, including the British National Corpus and Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Corpus of Polish]. The paper focuses on the similarities and differences in conceptualizing the abstract concept of love in the English and Polish languages. An analytical method, developed by Bartmiński and associates, serves as the theoretical basis for the reconstruction of the linguistic picture of the world. MIŁOŚĆ w języku angielskim i polskimNiniejszy artykuł to próba kontrastywnego porównania językowego obrazu świata MIŁOŚCI w języku angielskim i polskim. Materiał badawczy pochodzi głównie ze źródeł leksykograficznych: słowników oraz korpusów (Narodowego Korpusu Języka Polskiego oraz z korpusu języka angielskiego British National Corpus). Celem badania było poszukiwanie podobieństw i różnic w konceptualizacji MIŁOŚCI w tych dwóch językach. Metoda badawcza została zaczerpnięta z prac J. Bartmińskiego i dotyczy rekonstrukcji językowego obrazu świata różnych pojęć.

Motion Analyses of D-Type Driving Mechanism

2013 ◽  
Vol 816-817 ◽  
pp. 786-789
Author(s):  
Shi Yi Li ◽  
Wen Pu Shi
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Method ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Linear Velocity ◽  
Driving Mechanism ◽  
Connecting Rod ◽  
Numerical Example ◽  
Angular Velocities ◽  
The Given

Geometric analyses and mechanical analytical method are used to study a kind of D-type driving mechanism. The theoretical formulae of computing angular velocities of the connecting rod and the rocker are given, and the linear velocity of the driving point C is obtained, and the finite differential numerical method for computing the angular velocities of the connecting rod and the rocker is also introduced. The results of the given numerical example show the feasibility of the theoretical conclusions here.

scholarly journals An analytical method of estimating Value-at-Risk on the Belgrade Stock Exchange

2009 ◽  
Vol 54 (183) ◽  
pp. 119-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milica Obadovic ◽  
Mirjana Obadovic
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Failure Rate ◽  
Confidence Level ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Value At Risk ◽  
Risk Evaluation ◽  
Risk Model ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Confidence Levels ◽  
The Given

This paper presents market risk evaluation for a portfolio consisting of shares that are continuously traded on the Belgrade Stock Exchange, by applying the Value-at-Risk model - the analytical method. It describes the manner of analytical method application and compares the results obtained by implementing this method at different confidence levels. Method verification was carried out on the basis of the failure rate that demonstrated the confidence level for which this method was acceptable in view of the given conditions.

scholarly journals CORRELATION BETWEEN LANGUAGE WORLDVIEW AND MENTAITY IN MODERN LINGUISTICS

2013 ◽  
pp. 275-278
Author(s):  
V. S. Sosedova
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Studies ◽  
Weak Form ◽  
Linguistic Relativity ◽  
Modern Theory ◽  
Cultural Aspect ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Given ◽  
The Way

The article is devoted to the correlation between concepts of mentality and language worldview in modern linguistics. Considering mentality within modern linguistics reflects the principle expansionism which consists in the fact that no science can remain within the borders of itself, it needs access to the adjacent areas of knowledge to produce the most comprehensive research. That is why linguistics is to use the data provided by such sciences as cultural studies, anthropology, sociology, etc. The paper highlights the main approaches to the issue of language worldview. The most relevant modern theory concerning the topic is the hypothesis of linguistic relativity in its weak form, which consists in the fact that language is only one of the factors that influence the way in which we conceptualize reality. Further in the article we put definitions of language worldview and give our own definition of the term. The part of the article dedicated to the mentality also provides definitions of the concept, indicates the relative novelty of studying the mentality of a nation within language sciences, it also provides a comparison of the given concepts. The author finds both similarities and differences and comes to the conclusion that, despite the apparent synonymy of the discussed concepts, there are important differences: they deal with different sides of world perception, they put emphasis on peculiar features of reality. Mentality is associated with the cultural aspect and the language worldview – with the liguocultural aspect. What is important is that both concepts are relevant to modern linguistics.

scholarly journals عبارة الفراء في قياس وزن مصادر الفعل الثلاثي المجرد وسماعها بين النص والمعنى / Expressions used by Al-Farra’ in the analogy and hearing of the wazan of derived nouns from trilateral verb form between its text and meaning

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-113
Author(s):  
Hanafi bin Dolah ◽  
Rajab Ali Rajab Dowmah
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
The Past ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The One

ملخص البحث: كثير ممن كتب في موضوع المصادر قديماً وحديثاً ينسب كلمة للفراء يروونها بروايات متفاوتة ومختلفة، وبها يجعلون من الفراء صاحب مذهب ثان في مسألة القياس والسماع لمصادر الفعل الثلاثي المجرد،  ولقد رصد البحث بعض المؤلفين ممن يستشهد برأي الفراء دون تمحيص أو استقصاء لصدقية نسبة ذلك الرأي للفراء في عبارة فحواها إن الفراء يُجيز القياس مطلقا في مصادر الفعل الثلاثي المجرد، فآثر البحث التفتيش والبحث عن أصل ذلك الرأي المنسوب للفراء من خلال تتبعه في  كتب اللغويين الذين أوردوا رأي الفراء وعبارته في كتبهم، فيسعى البحث إلى استقصاء كلمة الفراء في وزن المصادر الثلاثية من خلال مؤلفات العلماء وما نقلوه عن الفراء في هذا الباب، والتثبت منها، وتلمس الاختلافات بين العلماء في نص عبارة الفراء. ويتخذ البحث من المنهج الوصفي التحليلي منهجاً يدعمه في بحثه هذا. ومن أهم نتائج هذا البحث أن الفراء لم يُطلق القياس في جميع أبواب مصادر الفعل الثلاثي، بل قيّد القياس في مصادر الفعل الثلاثي بعدم السماع، وبذلك يكون الفراء موافقاً لجمهور العلماء، وليس صاحب مذهب مستقل فيها. الكلمات المفتاحية: اللغويون المتأخرون-اللغوين المتقدمون-عبارات الفراء-العلماء القدامى-المصدر في الصرف.   Abstract Many of those who wrote on the topic of derived nouns in the past and present attributes an expression to Al-Farra’ that the narrated with different narrations. They also argued that he was the one who initiated a second school of thought in the problem of analogy and hearing for the derived nouns of trilateral verb form. The study reveals that some writers made his statement as evidence without any effort to verify its authenticity to attribute such statement to him. The alleged statement of Al-Farra’ was that he allows analogy absolutely in derived nouns of trilateral verb form. The study intends to trace and examine the origin of this opinion that was attributed to Al-Farra’ in the books of the linguists who did mention it in their works. The study will look into the similarities and differences of between these works in quoting the view. The study takes on the descriptive and analytical method. Among the most important conclusions of this is that Al-Farra’ was found not to have used analogy on all the chapters of trilateral verb form as claimed but he restricted analogy to be void of hearing, making his view similar with the majority of the scholars, thus he was not initiating his own school of thought as claimed by many. Keywords: Recent linguists, Past linguists, the statement of Al-Farra’, traditional scholars, source in morphology   Abstrak  Ramai yang menulis berkenaan topik kata nama terbitan pada masa dahulu dan sekarang menisbahkan satu petikan ungkapan kepada Al-Farra’ yang diriwayatkan dengan pelbagai riwayat. Mereka juga berhujah bahawa beliaulah yang memulakan satu sekolah pemikiran baharu dalam permasalahan qiyas dan dengar untuk kata nama terbitan daripada bentuk kata kerja tiga serangkai. Kajian ini menunjukkan tentang sebahagian penulis menjadikan pernyataan beliau sebagai bukti tanpa ada usaha untuk mengesahkan kesahihannya untuk mengatakan ia sebenarnya adalah kata-kata beliau. Kenyataan yang didakwa dikeluarkan oelh Al-Farra’ mengatakan bahawa dia membenarkan qiyas secara mutlaknya digunakan dalam kata nama terbitan untuk bentuk kata kerja tiga serangkai. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengesan dan mengkaji asal pendapat ini yang didakwa dikeluarkan Al-Farra’ dalam karangan-karangan para pengkaji bahasa yang menyebutnya di dalam kerja-kerja mereka. Kajian ini akan membongkar persamaan dan perbezaan di antara karangan-karangan ini dalam memetic pendapat tersebut. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan analitikal. Di antara kesimpulan terpenting kajian ialah Al-Farra’ didapati telah tidak langusng menggunakan qiyas dalam semua bahagian kata kerja perbuatan tiga serangkai sebagaimana yang di dakwa tetapi sebenarnya membataskan qiyas tanpa mendengar; ini menjadikan pendapat beliau sama dengan pendapat majoriti para sarjana. Oleh itu beliau tidak lah mengasas satu lagi sekolah pemikiran yang baharu sebagaimana yang di dakwa ramai. Kata kunci: Sarjana bahasa terdahulu dan sekarang, kenyataan Al-Farra’, sarjana tradisional, sumber dalam Morfologi.

scholarly journals Numerical Calculation of Area of Elliptical Segments

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1411
Author(s):  
Dusan Vallo ◽  
Jozef Fulier ◽  
Lucia Rumanova
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Calculation ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Numerical Approximation ◽  
Circular Segment ◽  
The Given

In this paper, we introduce the notion of an elliptical segment as some analogy of the circular segment and we focus on the problem of calculation of its area. Based on the analytical method, we derive the formulas, which can be used for the numerical approximation of the area of the given segment.

scholarly journals CONTEMPORARY PSYCHOANALYSIS - PERSPECTIVES AND THE SCIENTIFIC STATUS

TEME ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Jana Milić
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Third Century ◽  
Contemporary Society ◽  
Relational Psychoanalysis ◽  
The Third ◽  
Scientific Status ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Given

This paper is actually a review of the status of psychoanalysis versus science. The lack of articles in contemporary discussions, and the absence of the topic of psychoanalysis suggests that there is less interest in the given topic. The impression is that the therapist who has the function of a patient does not have the time for other means of research and work. This supports the contemporary views that a therapist is, figuratively speaking, married to therapy and, therefore, cannot do anything for its sake. Strong criticism persisting even today is that addressed to Freud (in reference to relational psychoanalysis), arguing that he could not even bear to be seen as a warm and gentle figure by his patients. He is even known to have sat in a chair behind the headrest of the sofa used by the patient, in order to avoid looking the patients in the eyes, claiming it to be bothersome. The third century of the existence of psychoanalysis seems to be the time of questioning of whether the interest in this topic is disappearing. The corpus of psychoanalysis has been implemented throughout the 20th century. The general attitudes are that the analytical method has to change. Contemporary society wants quick results because the contemporary individual has little time. Psychoanalysis has always preferred the quiet, which now is a bad strategy, because very little has been done about its visibility and promotion.

scholarly journals Creative adjustment of linguistic and textual resources in literary translation

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Bal Ram Adhikari
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
Creative Process ◽  
Literary Translation ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The Given

The present article conceptualizes the process of rewriting the given text in the target language (TL) as regeneration of the text across languages. Shedding light on similarities and differences between producing a text across languages i.e. transwriting and within a language i.e. writing, it is argued that translation is a creative process almost exclusive to linguistic and textual levels.

scholarly journals Programming piston displacements for constant flow rate piston pumps with trigonometric transition functions

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 559-571
Author(s):  
Zhongxu Tian ◽  
Xingxing Lin
Keyword(s):  
Flow Rate ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Physical Meaning ◽  
Displacement Function ◽  
Contact Forces ◽  
Constant Flow ◽  
Flow Rates ◽  
Constant Flow Rate ◽  
Transition Functions ◽  
The Given

Abstract. An analytical method for programming piston displacements for constant flow rate piston pumps is presented. A total of two trigonometric transition functions are introduced to express the piston velocities during the transition processes, which can guarantee both constant flow rates and the continuity of piston accelerations. A kind of displacement function of pistons, for two-piston pumps, and two other kinds, for three-piston pumps, are presented, and the physical meaning of their parameters is also discussed. The results show that, with the given transition functions, cam profiles can be designed analytically with parameterized forms, and the maximum accelerations of the pistons are determined by the width of the transition domain and the rotational velocities of the cams, which will affect contact forces between cams and followers.

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