scholarly journals An analysis of Elementary School Students Errors in Solving Statistics Problems in Online Learning during a Pandemic Period

Author(s):  
Iyan Rosita Dewi Nur ◽  
Vara Nina Yulian ◽  
Laelasari Laelasari

This study aims to describe the errors made by students and their causal factors in solving statistical problems. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Participants in this study were taken by purposive sampling and obtained 4 selected students. Collecting data in this study using tests and interviews. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that some students make mistakes due to poor understanding of the material, errors in writing flow or systematic answers, error processing skills, basic multiplication skills that are still low, and errors in reading graphs. Factors causing student errors are lack of interest in learning due to online learning that is currently being applied only to providing material and assignments from the teacher and the absence of an explanation of material from the teacher even though online, students inaccuracy, lack of mastery of multiplication which should have been mastered by multiplication basis 4th grade level, do not understand the concept of material, do not understand in operating calculations, and students unfamiliarity in writing conclusions.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Maitree Koonlaboot ◽  
Noppadon Kongsilp ◽  
Anan Malalat ◽  
Parkpoom Rattanarojanakul

The purpose of this study was to study current conditions and soccer teaching model for elementary school students in the demonstration schools. This study used a qualitative method. Data collection was conducted by interview. Twelve informants involved with soccer instruction were selected by using purposive sampling technique from the demonstration schools. The informants consisted of four instructors, four student guardians, and four elementary school students. The interview result has been described its contents based on interview topics and it clarified descriptive information in three aspects as the followings: 1) As for the current conditions of soccer teaching model for elementary school students in the demonstration schools, the informants had different opinions either it was appropriate or inappropriate, 2) Soccer teaching model for elementary school students in the demonstration schools comprises of four prime aspects: instructor, lesson management, facility, and learners, 3) There are recommendations for further implementations of soccer teaching model for elementary school students in the demonstration schools to apply in the future. The findings from this study are useful for soccer instructors at the elementary school level or for instructors in educational institutes at various levels, including those who are interested in using as a guideline to improve their soccer teaching model in case it is appropriate to their students. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Robekka Risten Fransiska Sinaga ◽  
Lulud Oktaviani

To produce competitive students that ready to face the trend of language learning in English as a foreign language, especially speaking skills, teachers should be ready to develop good planning in the teaching process. It can be in the form of strategies that can motivate students in the learning process. Moreover, in teaching elementary school students, teachers should be more creative to encourage students’ motivation in speaking by using attractive teaching media which involves physical activity because young learners usually only have a short attention span. By using teaching media, students will learn a language in such attractive and fun ways. Thus, the researchers want to see the use of Fun Fishing in teaching speaking at one of the Elementary Schools in Lampung to encourage students in learning English. This research used a qualitative method since it disclosed how to implement Fun Fishing media in an Elementary School in Lampung. As a result, the students were divided into four groups consisted of 2-3 members and learned English which involved physical activity. To sum up, using this media in learning English can motivate students to speak in English and make teaching and learning become more fun because they did physical activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Mega Putri Islamyati ◽  
Ida Bagus Surya Manuaba

Teaching materials and online learning outcomes that are less than optimal affect the learning process. Students need visualization that can help concrete understanding of the material, especially in implementing online learning. This study aimed to develop interactive multimedia learning in science subjects according to the validation of expert tests and individual trials. This development research applies the DDD-E model (Decide, Design, Develop, Evaluate). The method used to collect data is a questionnaire equipped with observations and interviews. The data analysis used is quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The subject of this development research is interactive learning multimedia. Then a review is carried out from subject content expert validators, instructional design experts, learning media experts, and individual trials on students. The results of data analysis based on validation by subject matter content experts obtained a percentage score of 96.15% with very good qualifications, instructional design experts obtained a score percentage of 87.5% with good qualifications, learning media experts obtained a percentage score of 93.00% with very good qualifications, and the results of the review of 3 students in individual trials obtained a percentage score of 91.66% with very good qualifications. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the interactive learning multimedia developed is very feasible in science learning for sixth-grade elementary school students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Wina Dhamayanti ◽  
Silvya Indraningtyas ◽  
Adji Sastrosupadi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh antara model pembelajaran luring dan model pembelajaran daring terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SD Metta School Surabaya. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian berbentuk eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket yang disebarkan kepada 44 siswa SD dari kelas III-VI dan dokumen berupa nilai raport siswa. Data yang telah diperoleh dari penyebaran angket kemudian dianalisis menggunakan skala likert dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji-z. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran luring dan model pembelajaran daring ada pengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar, jika ditinjau dari persen capaian sebesar 95% dan 79,75%. Selanjutnya berdasarkan uji-z diperoleh nilai signifikansi 6,827> , sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang sangat nyata pada model pembelajaran luring dan model pembelajaran daring terhadap prestasi belajar. Jadi, peran guru dalam proses pembelajaran sangat penting untuk memancing motivasi belajar anak. Hal tersebut, juga harus didorong oleh usaha peserta didik dalam kegiatan belajar, sehingga pengalaman yang diperolehnya dapat memberikan manfaat dalam belajar. Kata-kata Kunci: Luring, Daring, Prestasi Belajar   Abstract: The study aims to determine the difference in the effect of offline learning model and online learning model on student achievement at Metta School Surabaya Elementary School. The design used in this research is in the form of an experiment with a quantitative approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire distributed to 44 elementary school students from grades III-VI and a document in the form of student report cards. Data obtained from questionnaire distribution and then analyzed using a Likert scale and tested using the z-test. The results of this study indicate that the offline learning model and online learning model have an influence on learning achievement, when viewed from the percentage of achievement of 95% and 79,75%. Furthermore, based on the z-test, a significance value of 6,827>  was obtained, so it can be concluded that there is a very significance effect on the offline learning model and online learning model on learning achievement. Keywords: Offline Learning Model, Online Learning Model, Learning  Achievement


2003 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 278-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark T. Kiehn

The purpose of this study was to compare the music improvisational creativity of students in Grades 2, 4, and 6. Randomly selected participants ( N = 89) were given two measures of creativity, the Vaughan Test of Musical Creativity and the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (figural form). Two independent judges scored responses on the Vaughan test to determine music improvisational creativity. A significant grade-level difference emerged for music creativity scores, with Grade 2 students scoring significantly lower than Grade 4 and 6 students. Results of the study may indicate a music creativity growth stage exists from Grade 2 to 4, followed by a developmental leveling (no significant change in test scores) between Grade 4 and Grade 6. There also were significant gender differences for music creativity test scores, with boys scoring higher than girls. Finally, a weak but statistically significant correlation was found between music creativity and figural creativity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Hafiziani Eka Putri ◽  
Cahya Karisma Pertiwi ◽  
Aisyah Herlina Arrum ◽  
Rifa Nurhanifa ◽  
Aan Yuliyanto

AbstractThis study was motivated by the importance of mathematical connection ability for elementary school students. It was necessary to develop an instrument that suitable the indicators of mathematical connection ability to understand the students' mathematical connection ability. The goal of this research was to develop an appropriate mathematical connection ability instrument for primary school students. This study was applied using Research and Development. The participants were 34 third-grade students at an elementary school in Purwakarta, SDN Nagrikaler, chosen through purposive sampling. The instrument was an essay test consisting of six open questions about whole numbers. The indicators developed in composing questions were related to the mathematical connection ability, namely connections inter topics in mathematics, other subjects, and everyday life. The questions were made beforehand in the expert judgment, then tested to see the validity, reliability, difficulty index, and discrimination power index. The validity test analysis indicated that six items on the instrument were valid, the reliability of the test instruments was very high. Meanwhile, the difficulty level was classified as difficult and moderate, and the discrimination power was also categorized as good and very good criteria. Thus, those six developed questions could be applied to measure mathematical connections in the topic of operations of whole numbers for second-grade elementary school students and were suitable for further research instruments on similar subjects and variables even at different times and places.AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya kemampuan koneksi matematis bagi siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bermaksud mengembangkan instrumen yang sesuai dengan indikator kemampuan koneksi matematis untuk memahami kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen kemampuan koneksi matematis yang sesuai untuk siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development. Partisipan adalah 34 siswa kelas III SD di Purwakarta, SDN Nagrikaler, yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes esai yang terdiri dari enam pertanyaan terbuka tentang bilangan cacah. Indikator yang dikembangkan dalam menyusun soal berkaitan dengan kemampuan koneksi matematis, yaitu koneksi antar topik dalam matematika, mata pelajaran lain, dan kehidupan sehari-hari. Soal-soal tersebut dibuat terlebih dahulu sesuai saran expert, kemudian diuji untuk melihat validitas, reliabilitas, indeks kesukaran, dan indeks daya diskriminasi. Analisis uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa enam item pada instrumen tersebut valid dan reliabilitas instrumen tes sangat tinggi. Sedangkan tingkat kesukaran tergolong sukar dan sedang, dan daya pembedanya juga termasuk kriteria baik dan sangat baik. Dengan demikian, 6 item soal yang dikembangkan tersebut dapat diterapkan sebagai instrumen untuk mengukur koneksi matematis dalam pembelajaran matematika pada topik operasi hitung bilangan cacah terhadap siswa kelas dua SD dan layak digunakan untuk instrumen penelitian selanjutnya pada subjek dan variable sejenis meskipun pada waktu dan tempat berbeda.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfina Tri Buanawati ◽  
Risma Rahmawati ◽  
Zaiful Hidayat ◽  
Ratna Hidayah ◽  
Cucuk Budiyanto

Amid of the Covid-19 pandemic, our education should be continued. Therefore, the online learning was being implemented at home so the parents would have a role to make the learning continues. This article aims to analyze parents role in elementary students learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data obtained from a questionnaire consisting of 17 statements. The population in this study were parents of elementary school students who were affected by the Covid-19 pandemic as many as 60 respondents. The results of this study are the percentage of parents role in elementary school student learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion of this article is that parents play a good role in elementary school student learning in the Covid-19 pandemic is as teachers, facilitators, motivators, and influencer. This article can be used as literature and other researchers development material.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-146
Author(s):  
Siti Qorrotu Aini

ENGLISHSnacking behavior is very inherent in elementary school pupils. This study aims to describe the behavior of student’s snacking in elementary schools in the study location. The type of this research is descriptive one. The samples of this research were students of 5th grade. The research used purposive sampling. The number of samples included 68 students. The data in the research consisted of the habits of children's snacking at school and other habits related to snacking behavior. The data were obtained from survey by using questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of students ate snacks at school. Students had breakfast and they did not bring food to school. The student spends averagely IDR 4,000-IDR 5,000.00 to buy snacks per day. Some students buy snacks in the cafeteria or vendors around the school. The students buy snacks averagely 2 times a day during school breaks. Most students usually washed their hands before eating, however some students ever get sick after consuming snacks. Almost all elementary school students in the study area buy snacks even though they are accustomed to have breakfast. Food snacks are also widely bought by students who did not bring food to school. INDONESIAPerilaku jajan sangat melekat pada anak sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perilaku jajan siswa di Sekolah Dasar dilokasi studi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 5. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 siswa. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi kebiasaan jajan anak di sekolah dan kebiasaan lain yang berhubungan dengan kebiasaan jajan. Data diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa mengonsumsi jajanan di sekolah. Siswa terbiasa mengonsumsi sarapan dan tidak membawa bekal makanan ke sekolah. Rata-rata siswa menghabiskan uang sebesar Rp4.000,00-Rp5.000,00 per hari untuk membeli makanan jajanan. Sebagian siswa membeli jajanan di kantin atau penjaja di sekitar sekolah. Rata-rata siswa jajan 2 kali dalam sehari pada waktu istirahat sekolah. Sebagian besar siswa terbiasa mencuci tangan sebelum makan, meskipun demikian sebagian siswa pernah sakit setelah mengonsumsi jajanan. Hampir semua Siswa SD di lokasi studi membeli makanan jajanan meskipun  terbiasa makan pagi. Makanan jajanan juga banyak dibeli oleh siswa yang tidak membawa bekal makanan ke sekolah.


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