scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT KULIT

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Atik Setiyaningsih ◽  
Sutriyanti .
Keyword(s):  
Skin Disease ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthy Behaviors ◽  
Poor Individual ◽  
Measuring Tool ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKLatar belakang : Prevalensi scabies di Indonesia menurut Depkes RI berdasarkan data dari puskesmas seluruh Indonesia tahun 2014 adalah 7,4%-12,9. Di Boyolali penyakit scabies merupakan urutan ke 10 penyakit menular pada tahun 2009.. Iklim tersebut yang mempermudah perkembangan bakteri, parasit maupun jamur. Penyakit yang sering muncul karena kurangnya kebersihan diri adalah berbagai penyakit kulit. Penyakit ini mudah menular dan banyak faktor yang membantu penyebarannya antara lain kemiskinan, higiene individu yang jelek dan lingkungan yang tidak sehat. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui Hubungan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian penyakit kulit. Metode Penelitian : penelitian yang dilakukan ini merupakan penelitian Observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik sampling total sampling. Dari semua anak Panti Asuhan , jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan alat pengukuran kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian penyakit kulit dengan program SPSS 16. Didapatkan p-value 0.001 < 0.05 dan X2hitung 13,824 > X2tabel 5,591. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian penyakit kulitKata kunci : Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat, Kejadian Penyakit KulitRELATIONSHIP BEHAVIOR CLEAN AND HEALTHY WITH GENESIS SKIN DISEASESABSTRACTBackground : The prevalence of scabies in Indonesia according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health based on data from health centers throughout Indonesia in 2014 was 7.4% -12.9. In Boyolali, scabies was the 10th infectious disease in 2009. The climate that facilitates the development of bacteria, parasites and fungi . Disease that often arise due to lack of personal hygiene is a variety of skin diseases . The disease is easily spread and a lot of factors that help spread include poverty , poor individual hygiene and unhealthy environment. Research  Objective: To identify the relationship clean and healthy behaviors with the incidence of skin disease. Research  Methods: This study was conducted observation studies using cross sectional analytic and total sampling using sampling techniques . Of all the children's orphanage , the total sample of 41 respondents . Instrument research using questionnaires measuring tool . Research  Results: The results of research on the relationship of the behavior of living clean and healthy with the incidence of skin disease with SPSS 16. Obtained p-value 0.001 < 0.05, and X2hitung 13.824 > 5.591 X2tabel. Conclusion : There is a relationship clean and healthy behaviors with the incidence of skin disease  Keywords : Behavior Clean And Healthy , Genesis Skin Diseases

KNOWLEDGE OF TEENAGERS AND PERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOR IN SMP 036 KOTA BATAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Ronny Sutanto ◽  
Isramilda Isramilda
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hygiene Behavior ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Relationship

Background : One of the problems that must be considered by young women is their reproductive health. It is very important to inform young women about the menstrual process knowledge so that they will be able to maintain personal hygiene. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene can increase the risk of infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of young girls and personal hygiene behavior. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at SMPN 036 Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all 270 students of SMPN 036 class VIII, with a total sample of 162, the sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling technique with research instruments using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi square. Result :The results of the study were obtained from 162 respondents, the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 110 people (68%), and good personal hygiene behavior as many as 152 people (94%). Chi-square statistical test obtained p-value = 0.008 <0.05, conclusion : that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of uterine adolescents with personal hygiene behavior at SMPN 036 Batam City. Advice for teenagers to maintain personal hygiene behavior.

scholarly journals Determinan Penyakit Kulit pada Pemulung di TPA Telaga Punggur

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
M. Kafit ◽  
Herdianti Herdianti ◽  
Zahara Gema Gatra
Keyword(s):  
Skin Disease ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Dermatitis  is a disease that attacks the skin on the surface of the body which is commonly found among residents in hot, humid climates, poor personal hygiene, poor environment, and workers who deal with dirt (e.g. garbage and sewers). This study aimed to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the use of PPE for scavengers with skin diseases at the TPA Telaga Punggur, Batam City. The method used was descriptive quantitative using a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all scavengers in TPA Telaga Punggur as many as 791 scavengers and as many as 89 scavengers who were sampled by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that 75.3% had poor personal hygiene and 73.0% did not wear PPE when working, and 70.8% had skin diseases. There is a relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.006) and the use of PPE (p = 0.000) with the incidence of skin disease at Telaga Punggur landfill. Scavengers are expected to pay attention to clean and healthy living behavior by maintaining personal hygiene and always using personal protective equipment when working.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Scavengers With Skin Diseases in Wukirsari Landfill, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Surahma Asti Mulasari ◽  
Novianingrum Novianingrum
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Disease Incidence ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Measurement Instruments ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Skin diseases are disorders of the skin caused by fungi, bacteria, parasites, viruses, and infections. Based on the health profile of Indonesia 2010, the number of acquired skin disorder cases in Indonesia was 122076 cases. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the characteristics of scavengers and the incidence of skin diseases at the land-fill at Wukirsari Gunung kidul Yogyakarta. The study design was cross-sectional. The samples were 32 Wukirsari Gunungkidul land-fill scavengers and selected through totality sampling. The data was analyzed using chi square test. Measurement instruments used were questionnaires, checklists sheet, and doctors diagnosis. The result showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between personal hygiene and skin disease incidence (p =0.005; RP=3.193) and between usage of personal protective equipment (PPE) and skin disease incidence (p =0.001; RP=3.086), while there was no statistically significant relationship between skin disease and working duration (p =0.755; RP=1.111).

POLA ASUH ORANGTUA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PERSONAL HYGIENE CUCI TANGAN DAN GOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-205
Author(s):  
Dina Dewi Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Survey Research ◽  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT   The study aims todetermine the relationship between parenting style and the level of independence of Personal Hygiene Hand Wasting and Tooth Brush in Preschoolers in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora in 2019. The study is a quantitative study, based on the research location including the type of field reseaerch, based on the ansence of the treatment of subjects including survey research, based on time is a cross sectional study, and based on objectives includin correlation analytics. The population in this study were all parents in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora as many as 85 respondents. Based on the sample calculation, the sample obtained in this study that most parent in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora amounted to 70 respondents. Srearmen’s rho test analysis results parenting parents with the level of independence of personal hygiene hand wasting result obtained p value = 0,000 < α (0,05), and parenting patters with the independence of personal hygiene tooth brush obtained results p value = 0,000 < α (0,05). So it can be concluded that were is a significant relationship between parenting parents with the level of independence of personal hygiene washing hands and brushing their tooth at preschoolers in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora in 2019. Keywords: parenting; personal hygiene, preschool ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Personal Hygiene Cuci Tangan dan Gogok Gigi pada Anak Prasekolah di TK Negeri Pembina Blora Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, berdasarkan tempat penelitian termasuk jenis penelitian lapangan, berdasarkan tidak adanya perlakuan terhadap subjek termasuk penelitian survey, berdasarkan waktu merupakan penelitian cross sectional, dan berdasarkan tujuan termasuk analitik korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orangtua di TK Negeri Pembina Blora sebanyak 85 responden. Berdasarkan perhitungan sampel  maka diperoleh sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian orangtua di TK Negeri Pembina Blora sebanyak 70 responden. Hasil analisis uji spearmen’s rho pola asuh orangtua dengan tingkat kemandirian personal hygiene cuci tangan didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000 < α (0,05), dan pola asuh orangtua dengan kemandirian personal hygiene gosok gigi didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000 < α (0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat kemandirian personal hygiene cuci tangan dan gosok gigi pada anak prasekolah di TK Negeri Pembina Blora Tahun 2019. Kata kunci: pola asuh; personal hygiene; prasekolah

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Mencuci Wajah dengan Kejadian Akne Vulgaris pada Remaja Laki-laki di Manado

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fifin R. T. Sole ◽  
Pieter L. Suling ◽  
Tara S. Kairupan
Keyword(s):  
Propionibacterium Acnes ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Adolescent Males ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Severe Acne ◽  
Akne Vulgaris ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Acne vulgaris is a chronic skin condition involving inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicle. The highest prevalence of acne vulgaris is at the age of 16-17 years. Pathogenic factors contributing to the development of acne vulgaris include increased sebum production, pilosebaceous follicular blockage, and increased colonization of Propionibacterium acnes. Personal hygiene is suggested as an important factor that needs to be maintained in acne prevention. Males tend to lack of awareness to seek information and health services in dealing with acne problems. This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship between facial washing and the incidence of acne vulgaris in adolescent males in Manado. This was an analytical and observational study using a cross-sectional design. Subjects were male students of 3rd grade at SMA Negeri 9 Manado, aged 16-19 years old, and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a total number of 95 students. Subjects who washed their faces 2-3 times a day were 38 students (40%) while those who washed their faces less than twice or more than thrice a day were 57 students (60%). Subjects with no or mild acne vulgaris were 39 students (41.1%), while those with moderate to severe acne vulgaris were 56 students (58.9%). The chi-square showed a p-value of 0.004 for the relationship between the frequency of facial washing and the incidence of acne vulgaris. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between facial washing and the incidence of acne vulgaris in adolescent males in Manado.Keywords: facial washing, acne vulgaris Abstrak: Akne vulgaris merupakan peradangan kronis folikel pilosebasea dengan prevalensi tertinggi pada usia 16-17 tahun. Faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya akne vulgaris antara lain peningkatan produksi sebum, penyumbatan folikel pilosebasea, dan peningkatan kolonisasi bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Kebersihan diri merupakan faktor penting yang perlu dijaga sebagai salah satu usaha untuk mencegah timbulnya akne. Laki-laki cenderung kurang memiliki kesadaran untuk mencari informasi dan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menangani masalah akne. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan antara mencuci wajah dengan kejadian akne vulgaris pada remaja laki-laki di Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Subjek penelitian ialah siswa laki-laki kelas 3 di SMA Negeri 9 Manado, usia 16-19 tahun, dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, dengan jumlah total 95 siswa. Subjek yang mencuci wajah 2-3 kali sehari sebanyak 38 siswa (40%) sedangkan yang mencuci wajah kurang dari 2 kali atau lebih dari 3 kali sehari sebanyak 57 siswa (60%). Subjek tanpa akne vulgaris atau akne derajat ringan sebanyak 39 siswa (41,1%) sedangkan yang dengan akne vulgaris derajat sedang sampai berat sebanyak 56 siswa (58,9%). Uji chi-square memperlihatkan nilai p=0.004 terhadap hubungan antara frekuensi mencuci wajah dengan kejadian akne vulgaris. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara mencuci wajah dengan kejadian akne vulgaris pada remaja laki-laki di Manado.Kata kunci: mencuci wajah, akne vulgaris

scholarly journals Relation of Sociodemographics and Personal Hygiene on Different Childhood Dermatoses

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
E Gauchan ◽  
A Kumar ◽  
G BK ◽  
P Thapa ◽  
J Pun
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Low Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dermatology Department ◽  
Low Socioeconomic ◽  
Increased Risk

Background Skin diseases in children contribute to significant morbidity and psychological distress. Infective dermatoses are one of the major dermatoses in children. Low socioeconomic status, overcrowding and poor personal hygiene has been linked to skin diseases.Objective To find out the prevalence of infectious skin disease in children, rate of transmissible skin disease and association of sociodemographic factors and personal hygiene on infective childhood dermatoses.Method This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the Pediatric and Dermatology Department, Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal. A total of 226 patients were examined over a period of one year. Relation of sociodemographics, crowding and personal hygiene on skin disease were assessed.Result The most common category was Infections and Infestations (51.3%) followed by Dermatitis (27.9%) . Transmissible skin disease was seen in 49.6%. Low socioeconomic status and overcrowding were associated with increased risk for infective dermatoses.Conclusion Skin disease in children constitutes a public health problem. Improving the socioeconomic status and personal hygiene can help to reduce the incidence of skin disease in children.Kathmandu University Medical Journal Vol.13(1) 2015; 29-33

scholarly journals Risiko Penyakit Kulit Akibat Kerja di Perusahaan Perkebunan dan Pengolahan Karet

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Mei Ahyanti ◽  
Purwono Purwono
Keyword(s):  
Skin Disease ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Business Unit ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Time Required

<p>Skin disease is a disease that attacks the body's surface and is caused by a variety of causes. PTPN VII Business Unit Way Berulu Regency Pesawaran, Lampung company plantation, and rubber/ latex. The length of time required in the processing and the addition of chemical substances at risk against the workers. The research aims to know the risk factors of occupational skin disease occurrences in PTPN VII Business Unit Berulu Way, using design case control with the total sample as many as 73 cases and 73 controls so that the total sample is 146 people, held on June-October 2017. The determination of cases based on Medical Records that are in the health service center of the plantation (Puskesbun). The analysis is done in univariate, and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis concluded that there was a significant relationship between previous skin disease history (pv=0,000, OR=4,399, 95% CI=1,995-9,698), personal hygiene (pv=0,000, OR=4,100, 95% CI = 1,953 - 8,608), supply of clean water (pv=0.020, OR=2.304, 95% CI=1.187-4.472) and use of APD (pv=0.037, OR=2.177, 95% CI=1.123-4.220) with the incidence of skin diseases due to work.</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Asupan Energi, Zat Gizi Makro dan Pertambahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Nurmela Setia Ningsih ◽  
Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak ◽  
Miratul Haya
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Protein Intake ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

<p>Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups. During pregnancy, there is an increase in the need for nutrients to meet the needs of the mother and fetus as well as preparation for labor. It is very important to pay attention to the recommended weight gain during pregnancy to prevent the occurrence of low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between energy, carbohydrate, fat, and protein intake on weight gain of pregnant women in the city of Bengkulu. The design of this study was a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 47 pregnant women who had received an education of the first thousand days of life when registering to become a prospective bride at the Religious Affairs Office. As many as 53.2% of mothers had good weight gain and had a relationship between energy intake (p-value 0,032), carbohydrate intake (p-value 0,024), protein intake (p-value 0,039), and fat intake (p-value 0,023). Energy and macronutrients have a relationship with the weight gain of pregnant women in the group of preconception couples who have received education about the first 1000 days of life. It is hoped that pregnant women will be able to control their weight during pregnancy and apply the knowledge that has been obtained through education while preconception age.<strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals DETERMINAN KELUHAN GANGGUAN KULIT PADA PEMULUNG SAMPAH DI TPA KELURAHAN TERJUN KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Famita Rawati Siboro
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Work Behavior ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Disposal Site ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Skin Disorders ◽  
Cross Sectional

Skin disease is a disease related to the environment and human behavior. The incidence of skin diseases has increased because the cause of the disease is alive and breeding in landfills and poor waste collection. This is based on the environment of scavenger workers who have materials that can cause various kinds of skin disorders. Based on the results of preliminary surveys that have been carried out, the number of scavengers in the final disposal site of Kelurahan Falls is 75 people with different age characteristics, different levels of education and length of work. The problem at TPA Falls is work behavior on waste pickers. From observations from the field observations found that the scavenger working conditions in the garbage dump in the Kelurahan Falls generally suffer from skin disorders due to personal hygiene (skin, foot, nail and hand hygiene) which are not given enough attention and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) that is incorrect and incomplete. The purpose of this study was to determine knowledge, attitudes, actions to use personal protective equipment (PPE) and habits of personal hygiene, length of work, as well as the distance of the house from the landfill with complaints of skin disorders in the garbage scavengers in the TPA Kelurahan Falls. The research method is cross sectional which was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The research location was conducted at TPA Kelurahan Terjun, Medan Marelan Subdistrict and was conducted in February and March 2019. 75 respondents were taken using simple random sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the study are variables that are not related to complaints of skin disorders that is length of work (P value = 0.617), while variables related to complaints of skin disorders are distance of residents' homes (P value = 0,000), non-compliance using PPE (P value = 0,000) do personal hygiene (P value = 0,000). Suggestions for scavengers to behave more clean and healthy life by maintaining health, personal hygiene and the environment, and using personal protection that must be worn at work.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PELAYANAN DOKTER TERHADAP PERSEPSI MUTU PASIEN PESERTA BPJS DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU TAHUN 2015

1930 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
Jihan Natassa ◽  
Desma Arviana
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Medical Doctor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The People ◽  
The Relationship

According to indonesian lawno.44 2009 article 2 about the hospital said that hospitals must remain capableimprove services of better quality to fulfilledhighest degree of health.While according to indonesianlaw no 24 states that in 2011 about BPJS,BPJS aimed to provide certainty for social protection and welfare of all the people .The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of doctor servicesagainst the perception of patient qualityparticipants of BPJS in outpatient installation ArifinAchmad Hospital Pekanbaru 2015. The kind of this research is analytic quantitative research, with a design cross sectional. Research carried out time for the month ofmay-june 2015. Total Sample are 196 peopleswhichisthe participants of BPJS who is visiting out patient installation in ArifinAchmad Hospital Pekanbaru. The sample collection technique is accidental of sampling Analysis that been used is bivariat and univariat. From the results of research shows that there is meaningful relationship between medical doctor skills with perception of patients p value = 0,005 (p<alpha 0,05), The attitude of the doctor with patientsperception p value = 0,000 (p<alpha 0,05), Information dissemination doctor with patientsperceptionp value = 0,004 (p<alpha 0,05),Punctuality of doctorservicesp value = 0,005 (p<alpha 0,05). Can be concluded that there is the relationship between doctor services against the perception of patient quality participants of BPJS in outpatient installation ArifinAchmad Hospital Pekanbaru. Hence it is expected to chairman of hospital management in order to repair and improve quality of service doctor.

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