scholarly journals Pengaruh Baby Massage terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-12 Bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-113
Author(s):  
Fauziah Rohmawati ◽  
Ratna Sari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  

Pendahuluan: Kebutuhan tidur tidak hanya dilihat dari aspek kuantitas saja namun juga kualitasnya. Jika kualitas tidur bayi baik, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dapat dicapai secara optimal, salah satu cara yaitu  baby massage. Peneliti mewawancarai 10 ibu bayi. didapatkan 7 ibu bayi tidak pernah memijatkan bayinya dan 3 ibu bayi pernah memijatkan bayinya. Tujuan:  Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh baby massage terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-12 bulan di Ponkesdes Desa Grogol, Kecamatan Diwek, Kabupaten Jombang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah bayi usia 3-12 bulan. Sampel penelitian 35 bayi usia 3-12 bulan, secara total sampling. Variable independent baby massage dan variable dependent kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-12 bulan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data uji statistic Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian: menunjukkan kualitas tidur bayi Usia 3-12 bulan sebelum diberi baby massage hampir dari setengahnya cukup yaitu sebanyak 16 responden (45,7%) dan kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-12 bulan setelah di lakukan baby massage sebagian besar baik sebanyak 21 responden (60,0%). Uji statistik wilcoxon menunjukan bahwa nilai signifikan p value = 0,000 < a (0,05), sehingga H1 diterima. Kesimpulan: ada Pengaruh Baby Massage Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-12 bulan di  Ponkesdes Desa Grogol Kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang.

Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari

ABSTRACT According to the health of the World Health Organization (WHO) in poor countries and developing countries, mortality in infants and young children from diarrhea about two million children each year, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education and employment to women with the incidence of diarrhea in children in health centers in 2011 Pelembang Basuki Rahmat This study uses survey Cross sectional analytic approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have young children who come to visit the health center Palembang Basuki Rahmat which amounts to 448 people and a random sample random sampling. Variable that is examined in the analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis via Chi-Square test at α = 0.05. The results of univariate analysis showed that mothers who have children diagnosed with diarrhea as many as 94 people (65.7%) and diarrhea are not diagnosed in 49 men (34.3%), mothers with higher education as many as 68 people (47.6%) and low education as many as 75 people (52.4 %) and mothers who worked as many as 91 people (63.6%) and that does not work as many as 52 people (36.4%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers higher education less mothers were 36 (52.9%) compared with the incidence of diarrhea in children with poorly educated mothers as much as 58 (77.3%), the incidence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers work as much as 72 larger (79.1 %) compared with the non-occurrence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers worked were 19 (20.9%). chi-square test showed no significant association between education with incidence of diarrhea (p value = 0.004) and there was a significant association between maternal work (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea in health centers Basuki Rahmat Palembang in 2011. Expected to health workers in order to improve health services, especially education about risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in infants.     ABSTRAK 21       Menurut badan kesehatan world health organization (WHO) di negara negara miskin dan sedang berkembang, kematian pada bayi dan anak anak akibat diare berkisar dua juta anak tiap tahunnya tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di puskesmas basuki rahmat pelembang tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai anak balita yang datang berkunjung ke puskesmas basuki rahmat Palembang  yang berjumlah 448 orang dan pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Variable yang di teliti di analisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat melalui uji Chi-Square pada α = 0,05.  Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan ibu yang memiliki balita yang terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 94 orang (65.7%) dan yang tidak terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 49 orang ( 34.3%), ibu dengan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 68 orang (47.6%) dan pendidikan rendah sebanyak 75 orang (52.4%) dan ibu yang bekerja sebanyak 91 orang (63.6%) dan yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 52 orang (36.4%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan kejadian diare pada balita yang pendidikan ibunya tinggi lebih kecil sebanyak 36 (52.9%) dibandingkan dengan terjadinya diare pada balita dengan ibu berpendidikan rendah sebanyak 58 (77.3%), kejadian diare pada balita yang ibunya bekerja lebih besar sebanyak 72 (79.1%) dibandingkan dengan tidak terjadinya diare pada balita yang ibunya bekerja sebanyak 19 (20.9%). uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan kejadian diare ( p value = 0,004) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan ibu (p value =0,000) dengan kejadian diare di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang tahun 2011. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama penyuluhan tentang faktor  resiko kejadian diare pada balita.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-217
Author(s):  
Syiddat B ◽  
Andikawati Fitriasari ◽  
Khamida

Penggunaan media sosial dengan intensitas yang tinggi adalah hal yang sekarang lagi terjadi di kalangan remaja, mereka berinteraksi satu sama lain melalui media sosial, hal ini memicu terjadinya beberapa masalah kesehatan, tidak hanya fisik tapi juga kesehatan mental. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap kejadian depresi, kecemasan dan stress pada mahasiswa. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 mahasiswa yang diambil secata simple random sampling, variable indepennya adalah penggunaan media sosial, variable dependen adalah depresi, kecemasan dan stress. Data diambil dengan menggunakan social media addiction scale, dan depression, anxiety, stree scale, (DASS 21) dan diolah dengan menggunakan uji multivariate Manova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 65 mahasiswa (81.5%) adalah medium user, 9 mahasiswa (11.5%) sebagai light user dan 6 mahasiswa (7.5%) sebagai heavy user. Hasil uji Manova didapatkan P value pada variable depresi sebesar 0.03, kecemasan dengan p value 0.04 dan stress dengan p value 0.02. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media  sosial terhadap terjadinya depresi, kecemasan dan stress pada mahasiswa.


2020 ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Citra Amalu ◽  
Maftuchah ◽  
Fitria Hikmatul Ulya

Kebutuhan tidur tidak hanya dapat dilihat dari aspek kuantitas tidur tapi dapat juga dilihat dari kualitas tidur bayi. Jika kualitas tidur bayi baik, maka pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dapat dicapai secara optimal, salah satu cara untuk memperbaiki kualitas tidur bayi yaitu dengan cara terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an. Dari wawancara 12 orang tua, didapatkan 8 bayi yang memiliki gangguan tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah bayi yang berusia 3-6 bulan dengan gangguan tidur. Penelitian ini dilakukan sehari 2 kali dan diberikan setiap menjelang tidur. Sampel penelitian 16 bayi yang berusia 3-6 bulan, secara purpossive sampling. Variable independent terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an dan variable dependent kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data uji statistic Wilcoxon. Asym. Sig (p-value 0.000) (< 0,05), Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak atau ada pengaruh sebelum diberikan terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an dan sesudah diberikan terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pada bayi usia 3-6 bulan. Kesimpulan penelitian dari penelitian ini ada Pengaruh Terapi Murrotal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Di Kelurahan Meteseh Kota Semarang. Sleep needs can not only be seen from the aspect of the quantity of sleep but can also be seen from the quality of baby's sleep. If the sleep quality of the baby is good, then the growth and development of the baby can be achieved optimally, one way to improve the quality of baby's sleep is by means of the Murrotal Al-Qur'an therapy. From interviews of 12 parents, found 8 babies who have sleep disorders. This study aims to describe the influence of Al-Qur'an mass therapy on sleep quality of infants aged 3-6 months. This type of research is a quasi experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The study population was infants aged 3-6 months with sleep disorders. This research was conducted twice a day and given every time before bedtime. Study sample 16 infants aged 3-6 months, using purposive sampling. The independent variable is Murrotal Al-Qur'an and the dependent variable is sleep quality of infants aged 3-6 months. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Processing of Wilcoxon statistical test data. Asym. Sig (p-value 0.000) (<0.05), Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected or there is an influence before being given the Murrotal Al-Qur'an therapy and after being given the Murrotal Al-Qur'an therapy on improving sleep quality in infants aged 3- 6 months. The conclusion of this research is the Effect of Al-Qur'an Murrotal Therapy on Sleep Quality of Infants Age 3-6 Months in Meteseh Village, Semarang City.


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Nurhidayah Nurhidayah ◽  
Ismu Basuki ◽  
Endik Mufidatul Fitriah

The depression is one of the form of disturbance that gave rise  to natural feeling symptoms indicating the dysfunction ofaphek, emotion, the mind, and a common activity. The purpose of this research is to know relations with type personality scene depression in elderly at UPT PSLU Jombang Pare Kediri.  The research design that is used is analytic the correlation with the kind of research cross sectional. The population research is all for the elderly are at UPT PSLU Jombang Pare Kediri selected from as many as 73 seniors taken using a technique simple random of sampling. Variable free is a type personality and variable bound is the incident depression. Adaption of the data carried out using a questionnaire and questionnaires. Data expressed in the scale of nominal and ordinal as will analyzed with a test of the spearman rank with alpha 0,05. The research result obtained the majority of respondents had a role with two categories of extroverted that is as much as 40 respondents (54,8%). Half of the respondents suffer from depression being level that is as many as 31 respondents (42,5%). Of the total 73 respondents and there is a relationship with type personality scene depression in elderly at UPT PSLU Jomabang Pare Kediri ( Phi with p value = 0,000 ; 0.05 then Ho rejected). The conclusion of this research is there is a relationship with type personality scene depression in elderly at UPT PSLU Jombang Pare Kediri. For it expected an improvement in environmental adjustment to from type personality extroverted ongoing form through existing activities in UPT PSLU.;Keywords : the type personality, the incident depression, the elderly


Author(s):  
Stephen Thomas ◽  
Ankur Patel ◽  
Corey Patrick ◽  
Gary Delhougne

AbstractDespite advancements in surgical technique and component design, implant loosening, stiffness, and instability remain leading causes of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) failure. Patient-specific instruments (PSI) aid in surgical precision and in implant positioning and ultimately reduce readmissions and revisions in TKA. The objective of the study was to evaluate total hospital cost and readmission rate at 30, 60, 90, and 365 days in PSI-guided TKA patients. We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent a primary TKA for osteoarthritis from the Premier Perspective Database between 2014 and 2017 Q2. TKA with PSI patients were identified using appropriate keywords from billing records and compared against patients without PSI. Patients were excluded if they were < 21 years of age; outpatient hospital discharges; evidence of revision TKA; bilateral TKA in same discharge or different discharges. 1:1 propensity score matching was used to control patients, hospital, and clinical characteristics. Generalized Estimating Equation model with appropriate distribution and link function were used to estimate hospital related cost while logistic regression models were used to estimate 30, 60, and 90 days and 1-year readmission rate. The study matched 3,358 TKAs with PSI with TKA without PSI patients. Mean total hospital costs were statistically significantly (p < 0.0001) lower for TKA with PSI ($14,910; 95% confidence interval [CI]: $14,735–$15,087) than TKA without PSI patients ($16,018; 95% CI: $15,826–$16,212). TKA with PSI patients were 31% (odds ratio [OR]: 0.69; 95% CI: 0.51–0.95; p-value = 0.0218) less likely to be readmitted at 30 days; 35% (OR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.50–0.86; p-value = 0.0022) less likely to be readmitted at 60 days; 32% (OR: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.53–0.88; p-value = 0.0031) less likely to be readmitted at 90 days; 28% (OR: 0.72; 95% CI: 0.60–0.86; p-value = 0.0004) less likely to be readmitted at 365 days than TKA without PSI patients. Hospitals and health care professionals can use retrospective real-world data to make informed decisions on using PSI to reduce hospital cost and readmission rate, and improve outcomes in TKA patients.


Author(s):  
Jason D. Tegethoff ◽  
Rafael Walker-Santiago ◽  
William M. Ralston ◽  
James A. Keeney

AbstractIsolated polyethylene liner exchange (IPLE) is infrequently selected as a treatment approach for patients with primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) prosthetic joint instability. Potential advantages of less immediate surgical morbidity, faster recovery, and lower procedural cost need to be measured against reoperation and re-revision risk. Few published studies have directly compared IPLE with combined tibial and femoral component revision to treat patients with primary TKA instability. After obtaining institutional review board (IRB) approval, we performed a retrospective comparison of 20 patients treated with IPLE and 126 patients treated with tibial and femoral component revisions at a single institution between 2011 and 2018. Patient demographic characteristics, medical comorbidities, time to initial revision TKA, and reoperation (90 days, <2 years, and >2 years) were assessed using paired Student's t-test or Fisher's exact test with a p-value <0.01 used to determine significance. Patients undergoing IPLE were more likely to undergo reoperation (60.0 vs. 17.5%, p = 0.001), component revision surgery (45.0 vs. 8.7%, p = 0.002), and component revision within 2 years (30.0 vs. 1.6%, p < 0.0001). Differences in 90-day reoperation (p = 0.14) and revision >2 years (p = 0.19) were not significant. Reoperation for instability (30.0 vs. 4.0%, p < 0.001) and infection (20.0 vs. 1.6%, p < 0.01) were both higher in the IPLE group. IPLE does not provide consistent benefits for patients undergoing TKA revision for instability. Considerations for lower immediate postoperative morbidity and cost need to be carefully measured against long-term consequences of reoperation, delayed component revision, and increased long-term costs of multiple surgical procedures. This is a level III, case–control study.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Aswindar Adhi Gumilang ◽  
Tri Pitara Mahanggoro ◽  
Qurrotul Aini

The public demand for health service professionalism and transparent financial management made some Puskesmas in Semarang regency changed the status of public health center to BLUD. The implementation of Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD requires resources that it can work well in order to meet the expectations of the community. The aim of this study is to know the difference of work motivation and job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD. Method of this research is a comparative descriptive with a quantitative approach. The object of this research are work motivation and job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD Semarang regency. This Research showed that Sig value. (P-value) work motivation variable was 0.019 smaller than α value (0.05). It showed that there was a difference of work motivation of employees in Puskemas BLUD and non-BLUD. Sig value (P-value) variable of job satisfaction was 0.020 smaller than α value (0.05). It showed that there was a difference of job satisfaction of BLUD and non-BLUD. The average of non-BLUD employees motivation were 76.59 smaller than the average of BLUD employees were 78.25. The average of job satisfaction of BLUD employees were 129.20 bigger than the average of non-BLUD employee were 124.26. Job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD was higher than non-BLUD employees.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Setia Budi ◽  
Ria Dila Syahfitri

The rate of stroke incidence is about 200 per 100,000 people throughout the world. This study aims to determine the Relation Suffer Stroke With Independence Level In Neurology Polyclinic TK II DR Ak Gani Palembang Year Hospital 2017. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional design that is done by interviewing techniques with questionnaires on 42 respondents with Accidental sampling technique. This research was conducted in August 2017. Data analysis used is univariate data analysis and bivariate data analysis with one way anova test result. The results of univariate analysis showed that the duration of the respondents suffering from stroke was between 2.10 years to 3.38 years. Also found that most respondents were at the level of independence f; independent, except bathing, dressing, moving, and one other function with a total of 12 respondents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the long suffering stroke with the level of independence with the value of p value 0.025. For that the need for rehabilitation to patients and families of patients in order to help improve the independence of stroke patients in doing their daily activities. Keywords : Long Suffer Stroke, Level of Independence


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Widya Arisandy

Knowledge is the result of �know� and this is happening after they made a sensing towards an object certain .Sensing towards an object occur through panca human senses the sight , hearing , of smell , taste and touched with own .Knowledge about the implementation of the nurse strategy is obliged to understandable and in understand by a nurse soul .Many things can affect knowledge a nurse soul both internally and externally.Strategy the implementation of the act of nursing is a in made as a guide by a nurse if when interacting with disorder patients hallucinations.The purpose of research to know relations factors internal a nurse with knowledge nurse in the application of the implementation of the strategy in patients with disorder hallucinations in inpatient Rooms Hospital Ernaldi Bahar The Province Of South Sumatera 2017 . The kind of research done is research quantitative by using the method survey analytic approach in cross sectional .Technique the sample collection that is using a technique the sample collection total of sampling , the number of the sample are always 33 people .To research this independent variable consists of education , length of employment and the days of while dependent variable is knowledge nurse about strategy the implementation of the hallucinations . the results of this research was obtained one variable are associated than 3 variable internal factors researched namely working time with the results of p-value 0,011. Researchers hope from the results of this research , nurses can identify any factor that could affect the knowledge nurses and also can be used to understand the science of psychiatric Keywords : Nurses Knowledge, Strategy Implementation Hallucinations


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