scholarly journals Development Strategy of Indonesian Palm Oil Industrial Cluster Based International Trade Connectivity

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Sapta Raharja ◽  
Setiadi Djohar ◽  
Dwi Aryanthi
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Gap Analysis ◽  
Industrial Cluster ◽  
Industry Cluster ◽  
The Public ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Indonesia is the largest producer and the exporter of palm oil in the world which has three palm oil industrial cluster (POIC) areas that are Sei Mangkei (North Sumatera), Dumai (Riau), and Maloy (East Kalimantan). To carry out the delivery of palm oil products to the destination countries, the Palm oil from the three POICs must be transshipment in Malaysia and Singapore. In line with this issues, a strategy to develop the POIC based international connectivity need to be done. This study aims to identify the actual conditions of POIC Indonesia, to determine the factors (internal and external) that influence the development of POIC, and to formulate priority strategy for developing POIC Indonesia. These are needed so that Indonesia can become a hub port of international trade especially in Asia. This research uses "Diamonds" Porter’s Model, gap analysis, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Based on the ana­lysis connectivity, the main strategy that can be formulated in order to develop Indonesian palm oil industry cluster is infrastructure improvements. This strategy can be done if the government (the Ministry of economy, Ministry of industry and trade, Ministry of sea, PT PELINDO, and local government), private sector, academic, and the public is able to work together and integrated.

scholarly journals Development Strategy of Indonesian Palm Oil Industrial Cluster Based International Trade Connectivity

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Sapta Raharja ◽  
Setiadi Djohar ◽  
Dwi Aryanthi
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Gap Analysis ◽  
Industrial Cluster ◽  
Industry Cluster ◽  
The Public ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Indonesia is the largest producer and the exporter of palm oil in the world which has three palm oil industrial cluster (POIC) areas that are Sei Mangkei (North Sumatera), Dumai (Riau), and Maloy (East Kalimantan). To carry out the delivery of palm oil products to the destination countries, the Palm oil from the three POICs must be transshipment in Malaysia and Singapore. In line with this issues, a strategy to develop the POIC based international connectivity need to be done. This study aims to identify the actual conditions of POIC Indonesia, to determine the factors (internal and external) that influence the development of POIC, and to formulate priority strategy for developing POIC Indonesia. These are needed so that Indonesia can become a hub port of international trade especially in Asia. This research uses "Diamonds" Porter’s Model, gap analysis, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Based on the ana­lysis connectivity, the main strategy that can be formulated in order to develop Indonesian palm oil industry cluster is infrastructure improvements. This strategy can be done if the government (the Ministry of economy, Ministry of industry and trade, Ministry of sea, PT PELINDO, and local government), private sector, academic, and the public is able to work together and integrated.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER AGROINDUSTRI DI DESA GONDANGAN KECAMATAN JOGONALAN KLATEN

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Ida Susi D ◽  
Didik I ◽  
Asih Marini W
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Industry Cluster ◽  
The Public ◽  
High Participation ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level

SMEs snacks in Gondangan village has the potential to be developed. The village has the potential to be Gondangan Agro-industry region, although it is still much that needs to be repaired and prepared.This study aims to determine the attitude of the public about the development of SMEs in rural areas Gondangan into Agro-industry clusters and how community participation in the development of SMEs in rural areas Gondangan to be Agroindustri. Respondents in this study were the leaders and local community leaders, citizens, snack home industry in the region.This study is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The data of this study is primary data and secondary data consists of qualitative and quantitative data. Primary data were obtained with the interview and focus group discussion.The results showed that the attitude of the public, snack ho,e industri actor and local governments support the development of the region as an area of Agro-Industry cluster. In terms of participation, the government showed a high participation and support by facilitating a variety of activities to realize the region of Agro-Industry cluster, while the snacks businessman as the main actor of Agro-industry development of the area did not show a high level of participation.

scholarly journals The Priority of Factors of Building Government as a Platform with Analytic Hierarchy Process Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 5615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyungjun Seo ◽  
Seunghwan Myeong
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy Process ◽  
Process Analysis ◽  
Electronic Government ◽  
Data Driven ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
The Public ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Nowadays, the Government as a Platform (GaaP) based on cloud computing and network, has come to be considered a new structure to manage efficiently data-driven administration in the public sector. When the GaaP concept was first introduced, the ICT infrastructures that could underpin GaaP were not sufficiently developed. However, the recent digital transformation has transformed the previous electronic government, which was system- and architecture-oriented. As part of the next generation of government models, GaaP may reinvent the government at a lower cost but with better performance, similar to the case of electronic government two decades ago. This study attempted to determine the priority of factors of GaaP by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) methodology. Because of the GaaP characteristics, we drew the main components for building GaaP from previous studies and a group interview with experts. The study results show that experts tend to prefer publicness in terms of building GaaP. Most of the factors that the experts weighed with the highest importance are related to the public sector, which revealed that governments should focus on their primary duty, regardless of the origin and characteristics of the platform in GaaP. However, since GaaP allows governments to be more horizontal and innovative, the platform approach can fundamentally shift the existing processes and culture of the public sector. The enhanced activity of citizens with ICT can also accelerate the introduction of GaaP. Finally, the study showed that a data-driven GaaP is necessary to efficiently handle big data, contract services, and multiple levels of on-line and off-line channels. In this public platform, government, citizens, and private sector organizations can work cooperatively as partners to seamlessly govern the hyper-connected society.

scholarly journals THE POLYVOCALITY IN ACTION: EMBODYING THE EPIPHANY ON PUBLIC HOUSING CONUNDRUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1396-1417
Author(s):  
Resi Ariyasa Qadri ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Public Housing ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Multi Criteria Decision Making ◽  
Housing Provision ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Decision Making Model ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Purpose of the study: This paper aims to elaborate on how the institutional logic of public housing provision transforms from the old logic into the new logic. By encapsulating tacit-knowledge from the shift, this study focuses on how to explicate a model of multi-criteria decision-making for executing official residence projects in Indonesia. This research also aims to recuperate the future of the public residency field. Methodology: The methodology employed was a mixed method. The qualitative method was firstly applied by utilizing semi-structured interviews to build a decision-making model. Later, a quantitative method was implemented to improve the consistency of the model by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process protocols. Thirteen project representatives and ten decision-makers were being involved as the main informants. Google Sheets web-based software was applied for analyzing survey results by making use of a mathematical model for the Analytical Hierarchy Process. Main Findings: The result indicates that land not used as paddy field, fair house price, safe from flood location, serene ambiance, and developer experience has played a significant part in affecting buying decisions for residency projects. To carry out the new method, the total scores of the AHP calculation should be above 50. Otherwise, the government shall opt for the old mechanism. Applications of this study: The paper contributes to the public sector accounting field in the area of asset management and public housing procurement. The paper also gives a strong basis for the field to make use of the model of Indonesia's public housing provision. The government can adopt the research framework for choosing the new model or the old one. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study might be the only one of its kind. The research was using a multi-method to achieve the objectives. To generate a multi-criteria decision-making model, grounded data of excessive interviews were abstracted. Then the abstracted tacit-knowledge was tested with AHP to provide a consistent model.

scholarly journals Tourism Development Strategy of Mangrove Forest in the Village Langadai Kotabaru Hilir Subdistrict Kelumpang

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Erni Julianti
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Strategy Development ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

The basic concept of tourism development strategy mangrove forest is reviewing the state of observation in the area of mangrove forests, perceptions and preferences of society and local government, and the use of SWOT analysis. This study aims to determine the development strategy of mangrove forest tour in the village Langadai Kelumpang Hilir Subdistrict, so mangrove well then expected to implement development programs and the development of an integrated strategy between the conservation of natural resouces with economic development in a sustainable society. The application of the concept of travel in the area of mangrove forest ecosystems in general is expected to reduce the rate of destruction of these areas by the public.  Processing method used is the analysis of the potensial landscape and strategy development SWOT analysis. Analysis of the data elements of the landscape each focal point of the model pengharkatan done that is by scoring according to the criteria assessment landscape elements that have been modified. While the SWOT analysis is a technique for identifying problems based on potential or strengths and weaknesses to address and respond to the opportunities and threats. So that the analysis results can be used as a basis for the development of mangrove forest tour in the village Langadai Kelumpang Hilir subdistrict in the future.  Based on the results of the assessment landscape mangrove forest tour in the village Langadai Kelumpang Hilir Subdistrict is in the range of 19-33 which means to have a high quality, so it has the potential to be developed as the natural attractions. Based on the results of this study resulted in several recommendations that include: Completing the supporting infrastructure of natural traveled activities such as: roads, bridges, gazebo, fishing, sanitary facilities, public toilets and others. Promotion to the public both in the region and outside the region. The government should  make the rules tight areas in the preservation of nature and fully supported by the community. Improving the quality of management of natural attractions integrated manner.

scholarly journals Production Development Strategy on Corn (Zea Mays) Commodity in Banten Province Using Process Hierarchy Analysis Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Ahmad Alfarizy ◽  
Mohamad Arief Setiawan ◽  
Kalfin Kalfin
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy Process ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Product Introduction ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

The increased rate of maize production in Indonesia is relatively slow, on the other hand, the need for corn as raw material for the food industry and faster food improvement. Still, demand for maize for direct consumption during the economic crisis also increased. This study aims to identify corn development strategy in Banten Province and formulate priority scale efforts for corn commodity development strategy in Banten province.  The type of this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach, with the research location taken intentionally (purposive). The in Banten Province, then prioritize the strategy to improve and expand the marketing network in the form of fruit and corn processing products (corn kernels) through the program of local superior product introduction to outsiders of Banten Province. The priority of the fifth development strategy is to increase cooperation between farmers, processing industries, and traders with the government. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method with 52 respondents consisting of farmers, the processing industry, traders, and the government. Data analysis using Analytic Hierarchy Process and Focus Group Discussion. The result of this research is the alternative development strategy of 25 strategies which are all obtained through Focus Group Discussions and Analytic Hierarchy Process method, then get the strategy priority scale, the priority strategy to improve corn cultivation technique in Banten Province, then the priority of strategy improvement of facilities and infrastructure. The priority of further development strategy is to improve the quality and quantity of maize.

scholarly journals Strategi Meningkatkan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik di Kabupaten Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Maldhimas Uut Wardana ◽  
Amin Pujiati
Keyword(s):  
Green Space ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Third ◽  
Public Areas ◽  
The Government ◽  
Private Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
The City ◽  
Economic Criteria

According to the laws of Indonesia No. 26 in 2007, about Spatial, article 29 paragraph 1 and 2 mentioned that the proportion of open green space in the city area of at least 30% of the total area of the city and the proportion of open green space in the public areas of the city at least 20% of the total area of the city. This research consists of 9 keyperson consisting of academics/researchers, private, Government, and society. As for the research method used is descriptive analysis with the method of Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). Research results concluded Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) can be seen that the increase in open green space strategies public in Semarang is composed of several criteria the programs in priority in its formation: first social criteria (the value weights 0,318), the second policy criteria), (value weighted 0,283), the third criteria of ecology (value weighted 0,270), four economic criteria (the value weights 0,129). Obstacles in the strategy increased public open green space in Semarang is regarding budget constraints in APBD from the Government which has not been optimal. Menurut undang-undang RI No.26 tahun 2007, tentang Penataan Ruang, pasal 29 ayat 1 dan 2 disebutkan bahwa proporsi ruang terbuka hijau pada wilayah kota paling sedikit 30% dari luas wilayah kota dan proporsi ruang terbuka hijau publik pada wilayah kota paling sedikit 20% dari luas wilayah kota. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data primer. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 9 keyperson yang terdiri dari unsur akademisi/peneliti, swasta, pemerintah, dan masyarakat. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan metode Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian disimpulkan Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) dapat terlihat bahwa strategi peningkatan ruang terbuka hijau publik di Kabupaten Semarang tersusun atas beberapa kriteria program yang di prioritaskan dalam pembentukannya yaitu pertama kriteria sosial (nilai bobot 0,318), kedua kriteria kebijakan (nilai bobot 0,283), ketiga kriteria ekologi (nilai bobot 0,270), keempat kriteria ekonomi (nilai bobot 0,129). Hambatan dalam strategi peningkatan ruang terbuka hijau publik di Kabupaten Semarang adalah mengenai keterbatasan anggaran dalam APBD dari pemerintah yang belum optimal.

scholarly journals System for Electronic Archiving of Document in Republic of Kosovo: An Evaluation of Success Factors- Design-Reality Gap Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 347-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fakije Zejnullahu ◽  
Indrit Baholli
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Gap Analysis ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
The Public ◽  
Critical Success ◽  
Project Risks ◽  
The Government ◽  
Failure Factors

Abstract Use of Innovation of ICT in activities of the public sector, referred to as e-Government, has helped governments to improve their services to citizens, to businesses and to government units by making them more qualitative and easily accessible. The initiative of e-Government in Kosovo was identified as a priority of the government in 2008 and since then a number of projects have been implemented, amongst them the System for Electronic Archiving of Document (SEAD). Since the partial or full failure of implementation of e-government projects is very frequent phenomenon in developing countries, the identification of success and failure factors of projects is necessary in order to address them on time. In this study are assessed the level of success of implementation of SEAD and are identified the critical success and failure factors of this system through seven dimensions ITPOSMO by using the Design Reality Gap Analysis. By measuring the design-reality gap across seven dimensions, we have assessed the success of the implementation of SEAD, which scored 18.05. Results from this study indicate that if no action is taken to reduce the size of gaps, particularly the gap in dimensions “Processes” and “Staffing and Skills”, project risks falling in the category “Partial Failure”. Findings from this research will serve to reduce the risks that may affect the successful implementation of e-governance in Republic of Kosovo, and also will serve other researchers in identifying the failure and success factors of e-Government in developing countries.

scholarly journals Land Suitability of The Pas Ipa Beach Tourims, Mangoli Barat Subdistrict, Sula Islands Regency

LaGeografia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Hernita Pasongli ◽  
Ramdani Salam ◽  
Wahyudi Tempola
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Future Development ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
The West ◽  
The Public ◽  
Beach Width ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Beach Tourism ◽  
The Government

Tourism is one of the most important sectors in Indonesia after oil, natural gas and palm oil. The development of tourism in Indonesia is currently growing rapidly. This is because the tourism sector is very promising and provides benefits to many parties from the government, the public and the private sector. One of the special tourism objects in the West Mangoli sub-district of Sula Islands, North Maluku province is the Pas Ipa beach, however, the Pas Ipa beach tourism object has never been evaluated as an academic base for future development. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. With the physical parameters observed in Pas Ipa beach tourism objects, namely the diversity of flora, beach types, depth, slope, accessibility, brightness, beach width and tides. Besides that, the observation of infrastructure was also carried out. The results of the research on the Pas Ipa beach tourism object show that it is very suitable for the land for the Pas Ipa beach tourism object, which is in the S1 category. However, the facilities and infrastructure at Pas Ipa beach tourism objects need to be considered and improved.

scholarly journals Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) Standards In Management Of Palm Oil

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
mulono apriyanto bin sugeng rijanto
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Plantation Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
And Training

The oil palm plantation industry in Indonesia is faced with a strong view which suggests that the development of oil palm plantations in Indonesia has an impact on environmental damage. One effort currently made by the Indonesian government to ensure the sustainability of the development of the palm oil industry is to create a sustainability standard called The Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) which is mandatory. ISPO is a "guidance" for sustainable palm oil development, as well as a commitment to the implementation of various relevant laws and regulations in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the value of the ability of oil palm plantation companies in an area to meet the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) standards and identify the problems faced in achieving these standards. This research was conducted in the province of East Kalimantan in the period June 2012-May 2013. Evaluation of the company's ability to achieve the ISPO standard was carried out by the audit method, the results of the assessment of all parameters set according to the Principles, Criteria and Indicators contained in the ISPO provisions were then assessed in units percent. The results showed that the ability of plantation companies in East Kalimantan to meet ISPO standards had reached 79.14%. the capacity can still be increased up to 100% by increasing efforts to meet indicators that are not yet in accordance with ISPO regulations, namely; 1). Licensing and estate management systems, 2). Implementation of technical guidelines for oil palm cultivation and processing. 3). Environmental management and monitoring. 4). Responsibility towards workers. 5). Social and community responsibility. The determining factor for the achievement of ISPO standards is the commitment of plantation companies as business actors supported by adequate human resources to realize sustainable plantation development as well as the role of the government as the determinant of regulations in overseeing established policies. The socialization and training on the principles and criteria of ISPO standards to plantation companies needs to be immediately and more intensively carried out by the government together with the ISPO commission as an effort to accelerate the application of these standards. Dissemination and training are also needed so that the obstacles in achieving the standards of Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil principles and criteria can be overcome, because these efforts are part of the success factors of ISPO implementation.

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