scholarly journals INDEPENDENCE IN EDUCATION AS A LEADING FACTOR OF PROFESSIONAL GROWTH OF FUTURE AVIATION PROFESSIONALS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (194) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Natalia Savchenko ◽  

Today, a modern aviation specialist needs to have a high level of professional skills, psychophysiological reliability, general culture, skills to work in a team, skills to work with a modern amount of information, non-traditionally approach to solving various extreme situations, as well as to be able to organize professional activities on a prognostic basis. During the information explosion, accompanied by the latest technologies of priority in professional training of cadets, are tasked - to form skills of self-education, to instill the need for self-perfection, to teach the cadets of probable stylish thinking, quick perception of new ideas.Professional and personal development of the future aircraft in educational activities are the requirement of the present. The achievement of this goal is closely linked to the increase of the role of independence of cadets in educational activities. Independent educational activity is capable of determining the success of professional development of future aircrafts. It depends on the level of its development it depends on the formation of subjects of the cadet. Manifesting the independence of cadets in educational activities, their creative independent activity is a major factor in effective professional development. In this approach, the result of independent activity is not only educational tasks, but also formed subjects of the cadet, its ability to solve problem situations independently, reflect, self-motivate and self-regulate their own actions, and thus enrich individual experience in professional growth. To do this, it is necessary to provide relevant pedagogical conditions that will contribute to the independent training activities of future aircrafts. In our opinion, its effectiveness can be provided by adequate adaptation of the educational burden to the individual characteristics of cadets and the formation of an individual algorithm for independent educational activity.The overwhelming majority of modern researchers determine the independence of students in educational activity as quality, the property of the person, which it uses both tools to achieve a certain educational and cognitive goal, and which needs to be purposefully formed. Independence, thus, is the result of this activity. The ability of a person to identify independence in educational independence for its own self-development is an important argument, because through the autonomy of future aircrafts it is possible to intensify the mechanisms of professional self-development.

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 18125
Author(s):  
Irina Korsakova ◽  
Vitalij Belobragin ◽  
Ekaterina Putria ◽  
Nelli Islamova ◽  
Tatiana Mozdykova ◽  
...  

This paper discusses the concept of “motivation” in relation to the process of music education. The most effective ways of teaching are highlighted, which allow achieving a high level of motivation among students learning music, among which the method of active learning is recognized as the most effective for achieving this goal. The system of various motives that induce the student to educational activity is considered. Particular attention is paid to the process of formation and development of motives and needs; emphasis is placed on the importance of a personal approach to learning, taking into account the individual characteristics and abilities of each student. The personality of the teacher and the nature of his relationship with students are recognized as one of the fundamental factors affecting the success of training. The main pedagogical conditions that contribute to the increase of the motivational sphere of students are highlighted, such as: a personal approach, the creation of a special motivational atmosphere, the aspiration for the transition to self-education and self-development, the choice of the most effective forms of work. The conclusion is made about the necessary presence of internal motivation for the process of learning a subject (in this case, music) for productive educational activity. The problems in the field of music education are revealed, which consists in the lack of psychological knowledge among music teachers about the specifics of the formation of the motivational sphere of students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (46) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. O. Danylov

In the article the author shows the peculiarities of the development of socio-professional maturity of the future pedagogue in the context of pedagogical acmeology. Therefore, there is an urgent need to optimize the process of professional training of future lecturers on the basis of a new methodology that would combine personal and professional development in the educational process, direct professional self-determination and self-improvement of the future specialist, promote their self-realization and professional development. We believe that the process of professional training of future pedagogues should be based on the developed acmeogram and professiogram, model the professional and personal development of the specialist in accordance with the content and objectives of professional activity. This will not only direct the process of professional training to a certain ideal model of the specialist, but also to actualize the professional self-determination and self-development of the future pedagogue.Key words: future pedagogue, activity, personality, self-determination, self-improvement, acmeology.


2020 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
O.N. Shevchenko ◽  

The education system at the university at the present stage is being created in the context of reforming education and other areas of activity that are closely related to the development processes of civil society. In todays’ Russia, the educational system that developed during the Soviet period has essentially lost its influence, and in accordance with the new challenges of the time, a different system for organizing the educational process is being formed. When teaching bachelors of technical sciences, it is possible and necessary to take into account the educational potential of technical disciplines in the complex process of a future engineering and technical worker personality forming. The methodological basis of the study is the psychological and pedagogical theory and practice of creating a system of educational activity when teaching engineering disciplines at a university with the aim of forming the personality of a competitive specialist in engineering and technology and reflecting the requirements of educational and professional standards for the training of experts in engineering profiles. The purpose of this article is to determine professionally important qualities and professionally significant psycho-physiological properties, based on theoretical analysis and study practical experience in teaching geometric graphic disciplines at a university, which students can form in the learning process for personal development and successful mastering of the profession in accordance with professional standards and the realities of industrial and technical sphere. Graphic culture has an impact on the worldview and moral values of the individual, forms aesthetic tastes, contributes to the formation of a civic position and responsibility. Educational activities at the university should be implemented not only in sports, leisure and entertainment events, but the most important aspects of personal education in learning technical disciplines are the formation of cognitive independence, strong-willed personality, emotional, behavioral, intellectual flexibility, which are the key qualifications of the future engineer. The results can be used in the teaching of graphic disciplines in technical universities.


Author(s):  
О. Сафаралиева ◽  
O. Safaralieva

Humanization of the modern national education inevitably entailed changes to the requirements for the individual nature of the competence of professionals working with the child. From the teacher it is required to create a very special environment, in collaboration with the child. It increases the relevance of the professional transformation of the modern teacher and changes in their professional training. Practice shows that many established professionals pedagogical ideas of Montessori discovers the true foundations of the humanistic paradigm of education. Training of Specialists in Montessori system allows them not only to obtain new skills, but also the personality and self-modifying self-development. The course of professional and personal self-development Montessori teacher turns from simple to complex, from cognition to interpersonal and internal communication. In this sequence, each stage of the program appears as an element of the whole process of personal development.


Author(s):  
M. Byrka ◽  
O. Chubrey

This article discusses auto-psychological competence as a system of characteristics that provide a high level of professional competence. Determination of the auto-psychological competence is connected with the fact that a person involved in professional activities should know his / her individual characteristics, abilities and inclinations and use them as means of realizing this activity. In addition, the auto-psychological competence acts as a factor contributing to the professional development of a person, where decisive importance is acquired to: need for self-organization in professional activities, independence and self-responsibility of the future teacher. The auto-psychological competence as a component of professional competence contributes to the conscious perception of the future teacher of their activities and, accordingly, allows them to manage the processes of self-development and self-education in professional activities, as well as provides a concentration of individual experience for solving professional problems.  


Author(s):  
Oksana Filonenko

In the article different approaches to the definition of the essence of the concepts of «self-realization», «professional self-realization» have been considered. The factors influencing the process of lecturers’ selfactualization, pedagogical conditions of self-actualization of the lecturer’s personality have been singled out. In view of the concepts and approaches analyzed, in our study self-realization is understood as a specially organized activity by the subject, the purpose of which is the realization of their own purpose, as well as the result of this activity, is closely connected with self-development and self-affirmation of the individual. Under professional selfrealization, we mean the socialized way of harmonious development of the individual, combined with the acquisition of professional and practical experience in the process of obtaining a qualification by a future specialist during the period of initial professional formation (studying at a higher school) and improving professional growth in the process of fulfilling professional roles and responsibilities, which is an inalienable attribute of the disclosure and implementation of personal and professional potential. In the article, the professional self-realization of the future lecturer of a higher educational institution has been disclosed as a pedagogical problem, the essence of which is the constant self-improvement and self-development of their own potential. It has been determined that the formation of readiness, the nature of the process of professional self-actualization and its outcome depend on both internal and external conditions. External conditions have a certain impact on the internal, thus changing the level of readiness of the student to professional self-realization. Significant influence on the formation of readiness for self-realization in the professional sphere has a set of pedagogical conditions provided in the process of professional training: actualization of students’ subjective experience and its inclusion in the content of professional training, ensuring communication between the subjects of the educational process on the basis of dialogical interaction, the formation of value guidelines of future lecturers for professional self-realization. It has been established that the effectiveness of the self-realization process is related to the success of a master student’s pedagogical activity in the process of assistant practice and positive future professional benchmarks, which reveals possible career prospects.


Author(s):  
V. Kaplinskyi ◽  
T. Belinska ◽  
A. Minenok

The process of professional development of a future teacher cannot be successfully carried out without its combination with advanced foreign technologies of professional training and their reflection in domestic state and regional programs of the development of pedagogical education. Progressive achievements of the foreign countries (Germany, France, Canada, Denmark, the Netherlands, Finland, etc.), which demonstrate a high level of professional training of teachers in accordance with world standards; preserve the rich historical traditions of education, which ensures their leading role in the scientific and educational field; have accumulated significant experience of training teachers in new socio-cultural conditions present particular interest. The professional training of future teachers in these countries is used as a flexible element of professional and personal development of a person throughout life. The article identifies the main trends in the training of future teachers in Germany, France, Canada, Denmark, the Netherlands, Finland and others in the context of their personal and professional development and its adaptation to the conditions of professional training of future teachers in the domestic educational space of higher education institutions. Foreign experience in the training of future teachers has opened up new opportunities to improve the system of professional development of future teachers in Ukraine.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Markova ◽  
A. К. Narcosiev

Introduction:modern conditions of development of society cause the need for further development of the professional education connected with new requirements to the maintenance of the professional training corresponding to a certain level of development of culture, personal and professional qualities, scientific and technical development of productions reflecting character of the market relations.Professional education is aimed at the development of professional and personal qualities, skills to navigate at the labor market, to establish professional cooperation, which ensures successful employment.Thus, professional education is the Central link in the training of workers and specialists.The main purpose of this article is to determine the nature and characteristics of education in vocational schools, to identify effective methods of studying the problems of educational activity.Matherials and methods: in research theoretical and empirical methods of cognition are used: methods of the analysis of materials, the analysis of literature, the analysis of documents, the analysis of works, the analysis of orally transmitted ideas, methods of the analysis of the phenomenon of education in practice, oral polls (interviews, conversations), observations, written polls, experiment, and also complex, differentiated, integrationally-methodical, polytheistic approaches.Result of the research: professional education is expressed in the unity of socialization and professionalization of the individual. A professionally developed personality is considered as a socially-professionally - integrative type of its orientation and efficiency.Professional education is considered as a set of three components: personality orientation, technical processes management, management  of technological methods of activity, which determines the effectiveness of professional work. The main integrator of professional education of future workers and specialists are objective and subjective factors of personal development, mutually supporting the success of the solution of personal, professional and social-life tasks.Universal values are of fundamental importance for professional education from the point of view of humanistic orientation, socio-economic transformations.The system of educational values highlights civil, cultural, socio-pedagogical, professional and environmental values. The formation of these values requires the implementation of integrative and professional sociological approaches to the education of workers and specialists.For professional activities, it is considered appropriate to create common and particular professional values, reflecting the specific occupations and activities.Discussion and Conclusions:the essence of professional education is defined, features of methods of research of problems of professional education, the factors influencing spiritually-moral and professional development of future workers and experts are revealed.


Author(s):  
I.M. Donets ◽  
A.S. Hryhorenko ◽  
O.V. Voloshyna ◽  
K.V. Shtepa

A large-scale reform of Ukrainian education has set up new challenges in the field of education and professional training. The society raises questions on the humanization of professional education, its focus on a differentiated approach to learning, taking into account the individual characteristics of each person, its potential. Therefore, it is critical to create favourable conditions throughout the entire period of learning at the university. Many researchers and practitioners also raise the question of the spiritual and personal development of students, boosting of their self-consciousness, as well as the ways to foster a positive and creative approach to their future profession. The importance of the dialogue in the pedagogical interaction as a condition for the development of the professional orientation of medical students, their self-identification as carriers of professional values is emphasized. The article elucidates the psychological and pedagogical conditions for the development of the professional orientation of future doctors. Based on the results of empirical research, the nature of the relationship between teachers and students, the styles of their pedagogical interaction are described. The article reveals the features of pedagogical interaction: the analysis of various approaches to its definition, as well as its main mechanisms. Particular attention is paid to such a side of pedagogical interaction between the teacher and students as pedagogical communication, the so-called "barriers" in communication and ways to overcome these obstacles. The leading forms of organization of the educational process, which will ensure the optimization of pedagogical interaction between the teacher and students, are detailed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (31) ◽  
pp. 497-508
Author(s):  
Inna K. Kirillova ◽  
Evgeniia N. Khusainova ◽  
Elzara I. Koikova ◽  
Irina V. Khlyzova ◽  
Ekaterina I. Artamonova

The growing volumes of information and rapidly changing requirements of the professional training of students in higher education institutions make it necessary for students to seek internal reserves to master professional skills. In modern conditions, the process of professional self-organization of students is being updated. This is reflected in the requirements of the new Russian federal state educational standards of higher education in the form of key general competencies. One of them is "the ability to manage your time, build and implement the path of self-development based on the principles of education throughout life." The purpose of the article is to review the experience of developing professional self-organization among students. Professional self-organization can be understood as the process of mobilizing the capacities of the individual to achieve goals. Professional self-organization is a constantly evolving process of internal rationalization of educational activities. The crucial thing in the learning process must belong to the control of the student, since the learning activity is characterized by the active position of the student. The article presents the experience of developing the self-organization competence based on the example of the study of the cycle of general humanistic disciplines. Both individual and group forms of work are used in the training of students, electronic means are involved. To develop independence, students, with the advisory support of a teacher, complete projects, cases, tests, final assignments and other tasks. The training of the competence under consideration allows the future specialist to successfully analyze the task, contributes to rational planning, proper evaluation, timely adjustment and improvement of the process of educational activity and its management.


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