scholarly journals Family Farming and Commercialization: the case of the covered fair in Nova Xavantina-MT

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
L. L. Silva ◽  
A. H. Maia ◽  
T. Carlos ◽  
L. N. S. Santos
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Income Generation ◽  
Family Farms ◽  
Family Farming ◽  
Family Farmers ◽  
Statistical Criteria

This study aimed to evaluate the experiences of family agriculturists who sell their products in the  Covered  Fair of  Nova Xavantina - MT, from the different strategies used by them, their problems and prospects in relation to income generation and maintenance of families . We surveyed 14 familiar producers and 14 consumers. These numbers have not been defined by statistical criteria, which is characterized by a search combining a quantitative and qualitative approach. The instruments used for data collection consisted of questionnaires, direct observation  and interviews. By this research it could  be seen that the Covered Fair  is an important space of conviviality, trade and consumption, however, this place is still little appreciated by the population and producers. The lack of infrastructure and the stiffness of supervision does not bring attractive to many farmers in the municipality and this is directly reflected in the marketing and purchase of products from family farms, important sector in terms of economic and social development. Thus, public policies for production, consumption and trade are essential for greater inclusion of family farmers in the municipality of Nova Xavantina and region.

scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN PRESERVING UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA LIBRARY’S MANUSCRIPTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deka Anggawira ◽  
Tamara Adriani Salim
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Indigenous Knowledge ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Storage Process ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Traditional Approaches ◽  
Maintenance Process ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Collection Methods

This study discusses the implementation of local wisdom in the preservation of manuscripts at Universitas Indonesia’s library. The purpose of this study is to identify the implementation of local wisdom in the preservation of manuscripts in that library. This research uses a qualitative approach coupled with direct observation and structured interviews as data collection methods. The results of this study indicate that Universitas Indonesia Library has implemented local wisdom in preserving manuscripts. This can be seen from the use of local wisdom in the storage process, including the design of the rooms and storage facilities and the pattern of behavior in its storage process. The maintenance process of local wisdom includes the control of the environment using traditional approaches and the use of traditional materials in the maintenance of manuscripts. Another finding is that the process of capturing or inheriting knowledge from a previous manuscript is based on the manpower manifested in its preservation behavior. Therefore, it can be understood that the implementation of local wisdom in the process of preservation of manuscripts in UI Library is based on the preservation of knowledge from previous manuscript managers or librarians.

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH SURABAYA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 842
Author(s):  
Nur Halimah ◽  
Irham Zaki
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
Explanatory Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Study Results

This study aimed to describe and analyze the role of social capital, as seen from the interrelation of networks, norms, and beliefs in improving the welfare of the community under the indicators of Maqashid Syariah. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Besides, this study has an analysis unit in the form of social capital and improvement of the welfare of the community who received scholarship assistance from Baitul Maal Hidayatullah of Surabaya. Also, data collection was carried out by interview and direct observation of the research object. The analysis technique utilized in this study was an explanatory analysis technique by explaining the results of interviews and direct observation. The study results reveal that social capital with norms, networks, and trust indicators play a role in improving the welfare of the community seen from the aspects of Maqashid Syariah.Keywords: Social capital, Welfare, and Maqashid Syariah

Dampak Pengelolaan Limbah RSI Jemursari Surabaya Terhadap Eksternalitas Ditinjau Dari ESDAL Islam

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 771
Author(s):  
Arisma Sari ◽  
Moh. Qudsi Fauzy
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Benefits And Costs

This study aims to identify and explain the impact of waste management in Jemursari Islamic Hospital of Surabaya to externalities in terms of economic resources and the environment in the Islamic perspective. This study used a qualitative approach with case study strategy. The data collection was conducted using interviews and direct observation to the object of research.The results showed a positive impact on the management of waste Islamic Hospital Jemursari Surabaya to eskternalitas shown not to appear strong odors from waste management and the environment in hospital becomes cleaner. The results of the analysis of benefits and costs calculation in 2010 to 2015 shows the NPV> 0 and BCR> 1%, means that the value of the benefit is greater than the costs incurred, and waste management projects feasible.

scholarly journals LEGAL EFFORTS OF TAX MANDATORY OBJECTIVES ON TAX PROVISIONS (Study in the Regional Office of General Directorate of Taxation of South Jakarta I)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 507
Author(s):  
Andri Prasetyo Sumbaga ◽  
Paisal Halim ◽  
Syamsiah Badruddin ◽  
Saifullah Bombang ◽  
Hardianto Djanggih
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Adam Smith ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The South ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Regional Office ◽  
Tax Assessment ◽  
Wealth Of Nations ◽  
Administrative Sanctions

<p>The focus of this study is on the resolution of objections raised by Taxpayers in the Regional Office of DGT South Jakarta I. The theory used in this study refers to the opinion of Adam Smith in his book Wealth of Nations which states that a good tax collection must fulfill equity and equality requirements, certainty , convenience of payment, and efficiency. This study uses a naturalistic and interpretive qualitative approach that focuses on the process of resolving taxpayers' objections to a tax assessment as a legal effort. Data collection is done through interviews and direct observation on the object of research. The results of interviews and observations prove that the resolution of the objections to the South Jakarta I DGT Regional Office has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the applicable tax regulations. This was also reinforced by statements made by Taxpayers who filed objections to the Regional Office of DGT South Jakarta I. The settlement of objections was also carried out to fulfill the rights and justice of the Taxpayers even though the decisions issued differed from the wishes of the Taxpayer. Settlement of objections seen from the rhythm of the work is considered effective, but when viewed from the time of completion, there are several applications that can be completed near the deadline. This is due to the large number of application files for reduction or elimination of administrative sanctions that enter, thus affecting the time to settle complaints.</p>

scholarly journals CREDIT ACCESSING AND FAMILY FARMING: AN EVIDENCE FROM BURKINA FASO

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-49
Author(s):  
Mahamadi Nanéma ◽  
Dr. Théophile Bindeouè Nassè ◽  
Pr. Alidou Ouédraogo
Keyword(s):  
Burkina Faso ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Family Farms ◽  
Family Farming ◽  
Access To Credit ◽  
Family Farmers ◽  
Financing Mechanism

This research focuses on the issue of financing family farms in Burkina Faso. To this end, a survey of 275 family farms was carried out in 2020. The research results revealed that the needs of family farms are not completely satisfied. The credits granted mainly concern small amounts. Productive investments which constitute medium and long-term investments capable of inducing significant improvements in agricultural production are almost unsatisfactory. Moreover, analyzes have shown that income determines access to credit. This factor reflects at a certain level the capacity of family farmers to provide the financial guarantees required by microfinance institutions. The current conditions of banks do not favor the development of the agricultural sector and the improvement of the living conditions of the populations in rural areas. It is, therefore, necessary to rethink the financing of agricultural activities and to define a long-lasting and sustainable financing mechanism. Keywords: Credit Accessing, Family Farming, Financing, Burkina Faso.

scholarly journals Family agriculture as a means for sustainable local development in Brazil

2021 ◽  
pp. 47093-47100
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Gender Equality ◽  
Organic Agriculture ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Agricultural Activity ◽  
Income Generation ◽  
Family Farming ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Agriculture

The objective of the article is to discuss the opportunity of family farming as a means to ensure sustainable local development in Brazil. In methodological terms, the research can be classified as qualitative and descriptive. For data collection, the research can be classified as bibliographic and documentary. The results indicate that family farming is an important source of job and income generation, contributes to gender equality and preservation of woods and forests. Therefore, it contributes to sustainable local development, considering employed people, the number of establishments, the management of the property, which is shared by the family and the presence of women is an incentive for the family to remain in agricultural activity. We also see that there are possibilities for family farming to expand its contribution to the sustainable local development of agribusiness production and organic agriculture. Finally, family farming represents a viable opportunity for sustainable local development.

scholarly journals POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA A AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR NO MUNICÍPIO DE ENTRE RIOS DO OESTE: UMA ANÁLISE A PARTIR DA TEORIA ATOR ORIENTADO

Nativa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 466
Author(s):  
Fabíola Graciele Besen ◽  
Adilson Francelino Alves ◽  
Juarez Bortolanza ◽  
Tércio Vieira de Araújo ◽  
Valdir Serafim Junior
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Family Farming ◽  
The Public ◽  
Family Farmers ◽  
Local Actors ◽  
Entre Rios

O objetivo geral deste artigo é analisar as políticas públicas disponibilizadas para o agricultor familiar, visando a permanência do homem no campo. Para tal, fez-se o estudo no município de Entre Rios do Oeste durante o período de 2013/2016, uma apreciação das políticas públicas ofertadas pelo município e como os agricultores familiares são beneficiários dessas políticas. O estudo desenvolveu-se acerca do seguinte problema de pesquisa: As políticas públicas voltadas a agricultura familiar no município de Entre Rios do Oeste contribuem para o desenvolvimento dos agricultores familiares associados a APOER (atores beneficiários) mantendo-os na área rural com diversidade de renda pelas ações promovidas? O estudo foi realizado com agricultores familiares agroecológicos associados à APOER - Associação dos Produtores Orgânicos de Entre Rios do Oeste. Como embasamento teórico fez-se uso da Teoria Ator Orientado de Norman Long. A pesquisa se classifica como bibliográfica, descritiva e exploratória quanto aos objetivos, com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa e as técnicas utilizadas são análise documental e entrevista com formulário semiestruturado. Através da pesquisa realizada, pode-se concluir que os produtores foram contemplados pelas diferentes políticas públicas atendendo alguns dos objetivos, interesses e expectativas dos mesmos conforme os relatos e que as políticas públicas não devem ser projetos com limites no espaço e tempo, mas devem ser construídos por todos os agentes considerando as estratégias, práticas e motivações dos atores locais para galgar os resultados esperados.Palavras-chave: agricultor familiar, governo, atores. PUBLIC POLICIES FOR FAMILY AGRICULTURE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF ENTRE RIOS DO OESTE: AN ANALYSIS FROM THE ORIENTED ACTOR THEORY ABSTRACT:The general objective of this article is to analyze the public policies available to the family farmer, aiming at the permanence of the man in the field. To do this, the study was conducted in the municipality of entre rios do oeste during the period 2013/2016, an appreciation of the public policies offered by the municipality and how family farmers are beneficiaries of these policies. The study focused on the following research problem: public policies aimed at family farming in the municipality of entre rios do oeste contribute to the development of family farmers associated with apoer (beneficiary actors), keeping them in rural areas with income diversity for the promoted actions? The study was carried out with agroecological family farmers associated to apoer - association of organic producers of entre rios do oeste. As a theoretical background, norman long's oriented actor theory was used. The research is classified as bibliographic, descriptive and exploratory regarding the objectives, with quantitative and qualitative approach and the techniques used are documental analysis and semi structured interview. Through the research carried out, it can be concluded that the producers were contemplated by the different public policies, meeting some of their objectives, interests and expectations according to the reports and that public policies should not be projects with limits in space and time, but should be constructed by all the agents considering the strategies, practices and motivations of the local actors to achieve the expected results.Keywords: family farmer, government, actors.

scholarly journals Family Farms, Agricultural Productivity, and the Terrain of Food (In)security in Ethiopia

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 4981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Till Stellmacher ◽  
Girma Kelboro
Keyword(s):  
Food Insecurity ◽  
Agricultural Productivity ◽  
State Agencies ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Family Farms ◽  
Family Farming ◽  
Political Factors ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
Family Farmers ◽  
Southwestern Ethiopia

Despite economic development and social improvements, millions of family farmers in Ethiopia are still struggling with food insecurity. Lack of technology adoption by family farmers is often considered as the root cause for low agricultural productivity and persistence of food insecurity. Based on a study of family farms in southwestern Ethiopia, we show the complex nexus between family farming, food insecurity, and agricultural productivity. We collected qualitative and quantitative data through 300 sample household interviews; expert interviews with elders and village chairmen, agricultural extension agents, farmers’ cooperative heads, as well as experts in NGOs, research institutes, and state agencies; and on-farm observations with in-depth interviews and discussions with individual farmers. Our findings illustrate that everyday experiences, culture, knowledge, and priorities of farmers coupled with ecological and political factors play crucial roles—and need more consideration than the classic ‘lack of technology’ theorem.

scholarly journals A ATENÇÃO FARMACÊUTICA NAS FARMÁCIAS COMUNITÁRIAS DO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMPINA GRANDE DO SUL

2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. S. BARETA
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Pharmaceutical Care ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Community Pharmacies ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Empiric Data ◽  
The City

Este trabalho compõe um estudo sobre as farmácias comunitárias do Município de Campina Grande do Sul, localizada no Estado do Paraná, Brasil, com o objetivo de compreender como o conjunto de seus agentes ¾farmacêuticos, proprietários, balconistas, farmacêuticos-proprietários e proprietários-balconistas¾ percebem suas práticas relacionadas ao atendimento ao paciente, na perspectiva da atenção farmacêutica. A atenção farmacêutica constitui uma prática profissional farmacêutica, voltada a intervir na farmacoterapia do paciente, além da promoção e prevenção da saúde, contribuindo com o uso racional do medicamento. Dentro de uma abordagem qualitativa, discorre sobre o conceito, os fatores e relações que permeiam estas farmácias, contrapondo os dados empíricos coletados, aos dados teóricos sobre a atenção farmacêutica, originados de revisão bibliográfica. A coleta de dados realizou-se através de entrevistas semiestruturadas e observação direta, no período que compreendeu os meses de julho e agosto do ano 2002 e, posteriormente, estes dados empíricos foram categorizados para sua utilização. Concluise que, nas farmácias comunitárias estudadas, existe um caminho a ser percorrido até que a atenção farmacêutica possa fazer parte da prática nestes estabelecimentos. PHARMACEUTICAL CARE IN COMMUNITY PHARMACIES OF THE CITY OF CAMPINA GRANDE DO SUL Abstract This work composes a study about the community pharmacies of the city of Campina Grande do Sul, located at the state of Parana, Brazil, with the goal of understing how the set of their agentspharmacists, owners, sellers, pharmacists owners and seller owners- realize their practices related to the attention to the patient, on the perspective of pharmaceutical care. Pharmaceutical care consists in a pharmaceutical professional practice, directed to intercede on the pharmacotherapy of the patient, besides prevention and promotion of health, contributing to the rational use of medicine. Inside a qualitative approach, it discourses about the concept, the factors and relations that lead these pharmaceutical care, originated from the bibliographic revision. The data collection was carried out by means of semi-structured interviews and direct observation, during the months of July and August 2002, and later these empiric data were categorized for analysis. The conclusion is that in the community pharmacies studied, there is a way that has to be followed until the pharmaceutical care can be part of the practice in these pharmacies.

scholarly journals KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PESERTA DI KELAS 6 SDIT ENTER

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 472-483
Author(s):  
Susi Saraswati Binti Fatman
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Reading Skills ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
Reading Skill ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Model Group ◽  
Reading Text ◽  
Descriptive Method

Reading skill is one that must be possessed by students. The purpose of this study was to determine the reading skills of students at SDIT Enter Serang-Banten. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach to data collection techniques carried out by direct observation and documentation studies. The subjects of this research are students. Based on the results of observations and research conducted by researchers, it is found that there are some students who are not fluent in reading and have not been able to determine the main idea and describe a reading text. With this problem, the researcher provides a solution by using the anti-creation guide model, group method and literacy board media with reading texts that can improve students' reading skills.

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