scholarly journals Analisis Budaya Literasi Siswa SD Negeri 04 IX Korong Kota Solok

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Dewi Ariani

This study aims to determine the analysis of literacy culture owned by students of SD Negeri 04 X Korong Kota Solok. This type of research is a quantitative study using descriptive methods. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study using observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The population of this study were students of SD Negeri 04 IX Korong Kota Solok, with a total sample of 38 people, consisting of all students in Class V. This was taken by purposive sampling due to the limitations of the authors in taking samples during the pandemic. The data analysis method used is the test instrument, namely the validity test and reliability test. Quantitative data processing is accompanied by analysis. The results showed (1) books that most elementary school students like are story books, can be novels or other reading material, (2) the time used to read, on average is 25 minutes per day. This is presumably because students are also involved in other activities after school, such as helping their parents to work, (3) The reason for reading this Class V elementary school student, on average is dominated by 34%, likes reading, 26% does not like reading because it is boring, 26% caused by playing a lot. The rest is caused by not having time to read, prefer to watch and there are no good books according to them that make them interested in reading.  

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Zaidina Umar

Di Indonesia penyakit cacingan tersebar luas di pedesaan dan di perkotaan dengan prevalensi semua umur 40%-60% dan murid SD 60-80%. Survei Depkes RI di 10 propinsi di Indonesia menemukan prevalensi kecacingan di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan tahun 2003 (85, 8%) dan tahun 2005 (51,4% ) lebih tinggi dari kabupaten lain. Angka infeksi kecacingan tinggi dipengaruhi oleh kebersihan diri, sanitasi lingkungan dan kebiasaan penduduk. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku cuci tangan dengan kejadian kecacingan pada murid SD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Penelitian dengan desain cross sectional ini menggunakan data sekunder hasil survei kecacingan Depkes RI tahun 2005, jumlah sampel 257 orang. Diagnosis penyakit kecacingan ditegakkan berdasarkan pemeriksaan telur cacing pada tinja dengan metode Katto-Katz. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perilaku cuci tangan memakai air dan sabun sebelum makan terbukti berhubungan bermakna dengan kejadian kecacingan (OR=2,35, 95% CI=1,40-3,94), variabel lain yang berhubungan bermakna adalah perilaku BAB tidak dijamban dengan nilai OR = 2,64 (95%CI=1,46-4,77) dan perilaku jajan bukan di warung sekolah (OR =1,96 (95% CI=1,06-3,65). Murid SD dan masyarakat disarankan mencuci tangan sebelum makan dengan air dan sabun. Di samping pengobatan, perlu dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan dan peningkatan PHBS pada murid dengan pemeriksaan berkala perilaku dan kebersihan diri di sekolah.Kata kunci : Cuci tangan, kecacingan, kebersihan diri, sanitasi lingkunganAbstractIn Indonesia, helminth infection spread out at rural and urban community with prevalence at elementary school of 60% - 80% and for all age of 40%-60%. Helminths prevalence in Pesisir Selatan district is higher than that of other districts which was 85, 8 % on 2003 and 51,4 on 2005. Helmints infection depends on personal hygiene, environmental sanitation and residential habit. The objective of the this study is to know relationship between hand washing behaviour before eating with helminths occurrence among elementary school students in Pesisir Selatan. This research uses cross sectional design, using secondary data of helminths survey of Ministry of Health RI on 2005, with total sample of 257 students. Helminths disease diagnosis was based on laboratory examination of helminth eggs in human feces using Katto-Katz methods. Research’s results showing that hand washing behaviour before eating is related to helminths occurrence (OR= 2,35, 95% CI = 1,40-3,94), other variables with statistically significant relationship to helminths occurrence is defecation behavior not at the toilet (OR = 2,64; (95% CI OR =1,46-4,77) and eating snacks in small shop at school (OR= 1,96 ;95% CI=1,06-3,65). It is recommended to elementary school student and society to familiarize to hand washing before eating with water and soap. In order to prevent and eradicate helminths disease, beside curative effort, there is a need to do health counseling about healthy and clean living (PHBS), undertaking periodical evaluation on behaviour and personal hygiene of student at school.Keywords : Hand washing, helminths, personal hygiene, environmental sanitation


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Tri Rusmiyati ◽  
Eddy Noviana ◽  
Zufriady Zufriady

Ecological intelligence is an ability or competence that a person has in adapting to the circumstances of the surrounding environment and can apply it in daily life. In this study, researchers conducted research on how ecological intelligence in elementary school students in the high class in terms of skills. Ecological intelligence in terms of skills includes the skills of using and utilizing resources, living in harmony with environmental preservation, solving environmental problems, and skills in environmental responsibility. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research, the main data source (primary data) obtained from questionnaires given to respondents and the results of interviews and documentation which is support data (secondary data). The results of this study show that the ecological intelligence of elementary school students in high class is classified as skilled (89.89%). When viewed from each indicator, the ecological intelligence of elementary school students in the high class is also categorized as skilled. This proves that elementary school students in the high class have begun to understand how important it is to protect the environment and also students already care about the surrounding environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Idwin Riyanto ◽  
Ani Aryati ◽  
Ruskam Sua’idi

The purpose of this study was to determine the learning model of the Teams Games Turnament (TGT) for Islamic Religious Education in improving the learning achievement of the fifth grade studens of public elementary school 2 Mangun Jaya Sirah Pulau Padang. The Teams Games Turnament learning model aims to describethe problem faced such as how the application of the Teams Games Turnament learning of islamic Religious Education in improving student learning achievement in grade v, what are the inhibiting and supporting factros for the application of the learning model type Teams Games Turnament islamic Religious education in improving student learning achievement class v, how are you the learning achievement model for class v students. Teams Games Turnament. Is an alternative to overcome learning problems that have been considered ineffective, such as lack of otimal communication between students, low understanding of students’ concepts, students are bored with monotonous learning models so that students tend to be more passive in class. The type of research is qualitative and the data used is primary data in the from of data collected by students and secondary data is data from refence books that complement wxisting document. That data collection method used in this research is observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there is a learning model of the Teams Games Turnament of islamic religious education in improving the learning achievement of grade v students of public elementary school 2 Mangun Jaya Sirah Pulau Padang.Keyword: Teams Games Turnament learning model, students learning achievement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S3) ◽  
Author(s):  
İsa Erbas ◽  
Ramadan Çipuri ◽  
Altjon Joni

This study reveals the impact of technology on teaching and teaching English to elementary school students, and shows how technology can help the process teaching and learning. The aim of the study is to show the importance of technology and to present the main points of teaching with technology. To have a wider understanding about the topic a survey and the overall observation is conducted in three elementary schools. The data are collected by using qualitative and quantitative research methods, using questionnaires with 400 students and the observations in the classrooms. The study was completed using primary data which were the questionnaires and the secondary data which were books, journals, articles and different websites. This study provides important information about teaching English with technology and how to integrate technology in everyday teaching. It helps teachers and educators understand technology and improve teaching.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaenal Arifin

This study aims to: (1) develop thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade V elementary school students, (2) Know the validity, practicality and effectiveness of thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade students V elementary school. The development of thematic textbook learning media based on local wisdom uses the Research and Development (R & D) method. The development stages include: (1) Potentials and problems, (2) Data collection, (3) Product design, (4) Design validation, (5) Design revision, (6) Product testing, (7) Product revision (Sugiyono, 2016). The research was conducted with 33 students from class V SDN 2 Sendang Jepara Regency. Initial product development is a process of making media based on needs analysis. Expert testing or validation was carried out by 2 experts, namely media experts and material experts. The data collection method in this research is observation, interview, and questionnaire. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and comparison test of two independent groups, namely using the independent t-test. Based on the results of the trial, this thematic teaching material is very valid, very interesting, effective and can be applied in learning. This can be seen from the results of the validation test from three experts which show that the product is good. The results of the effectiveness test showed that the experimental class students had better learning outcomes than the control class. This means that textbooks based on local wisdom of Jepara Regency are developed effectively


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-77
Author(s):  
Nurhasnah Nurhasnah ◽  
Yogia Prihartini

The Arabic learning process is directed to encourage, guide, develop, and foster students' Arabic language skills, Arabic language skills will also support students in understanding the sources of Islamic teachings, such as the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, and other books that use Arabic . In the Arabic learning process, it is expected that students will have good abilities in learning Arabic. To achieve the expected objectives, the Hiwar learning strategy is to use the Hiwar (conversation) method. The lesson material consists of fluency in speaking by using Arabic.This research is a field research in the form of descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The data analysis used is descriptive in the form of secondary data and primary data. In analyzing the data, it begins with examining the data, after the data is collected then its contents are clarified and analyzed, then interpreted and concluded. The Arabic learning process at MAN 1 Payakumbuh has been implemented in accordance with the existing curriculum, based on Content Standards (SI) and Graduates Competency Standards (SKL), which explains that learning Arabic at Islamic Senior High School is a process of activities directed at encouraging, guiding, develop and develop fushha Arabic language skills, by prioritizing the ability to read and understand reading material. The ability to speak and compose sentences is aimed at strengthening reading skills, which is the main goal of learning, namely the ability to communicate as well as a provision for understanding Islamic teachings from the original sources, namely Al-Quran and Al-hadith. The conclusion of this study is that it turns out that students are still not able to carry out good faith in Arabic and cannot use it in daily conversations, because the learning strategies used are still not optimal due to the lack of media and supporting infrastructure that support the learning process of Hiwar. So that it hasn't got maximum results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Nelly M. R. Sinaga ◽  
A. Effendi Lubis ◽  
Fintarius Lafau

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui: finansial usaha pengolahan susu kerbau menjadi Dali ni horbo, saluran pemasaran Dali ni horbo dan efisiensi pemasaran Dali ni horbo.  Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Sabungan Ni Huta, Kecamatan Ronggur Ni Huta,  Kabupaten Samosir, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Pemilihan lokasi dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi tersebut merupakan salah satu penghasil susu kerbau dan Dali ni horbo di Kabupaten Samosir. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 46 orang Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis nilai R/C ratio, Return On Inestment (ROI), deskriptif kuantitatif serta analisis marketing margin, price spread dan share margin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengolahan susu kerbau menjadi Dali ni horbomenghasilkannilai R/C sebesar 1.76 dan ROI sebesar 76.21 % dengan arti bahwa usaha Dali ni horbo menguntungkan sekaligus layak untuk diusahakan. Saluran pemasaran Dali ni horbo diDesa Sabungan Ni Huta, Kecamatan Ronggur Ni Huta, Kabupaten Samosir terdiri dari 2 saluran. Saluran I yaitu : Pengolah Dali ni horbo(Produsen) ® Rumah Makan ® Konsumen, sedangkan saluran II yaitu : pengolah Dali ni horbo(Produsen) ® Pedagang Pengecer ® Rumah Makan ® Konsumen. Efisiensi pemasaran pada saluran I sebesar 15,00 %, sedangkan saluran pemasaran II sebesar 20,00 %.  Kedua efisiensi pemasaran tersebut lebih kecil dari 50 %, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa pemasaran Dali ni horbo untuk saluran I dan II tergolong efisien.  Saluran pemasaran I lebih efisien dibandingkan saluran pemasaran II. ABSTRACT  The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) financial of buffalo milk processing business into Dali ni horbo, (2) Dali ni horbo marketing channel and (3) marketing efficiency of Dali ni horbo. The study was conducted in the Sabungan Ni Huta Village, Ronggur Ni Huta District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. The location selection was carried out deliberately (purposive) with the consideration that the location was one of buffalo milk producers and Dali ni horbo in Samosir Regency. The type of data used are primary data and secondary data with a total sample of 46 people. The data analysis method used is the analysis of R / C ratio, Return On Investment (ROI), quantitative descriptive analysis and marketing margin analysis, price spread and share margin.The results showed that the processing of buffalo milk into Dali ni horbo produced an R / C value of 1.76 and an ROI of 76.21% with the meaning that the business of Dali ni horbo was profitable as well as worth the effort. The Dali ni horbo marketing channel in Sabungan Ni Huta Village, Ronggur Ni Huta District, Samosir Regency consists of 2 channels. Channel I, namely: Processors Dali ni horbo (Producers) ® Restaurants ® Consumers, while channel II namely: processors Dali ni horbo (Producers) ® Retailers ® Restaurants ® Consumers. Marketing efficiency in channel I was 15.00%, while marketing channel II was 20.00%. Both marketing efficiencies are smaller than 50%, so it can be said that Dali ni horbo marketing for channels I and II is classified as efficient. Marketing channel I is more efficient than marketing channel II.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 3125-3143
Author(s):  
Weni Avri Rahman ◽  
Charoline Cheisviyanny

This research aims to examine to analyze the effect of bonus scheme, exchange rate, intangible assets, and fiscal loss compensation on the company’s decision to do transfer pricing. The population in this research are all of the companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014 until 2018. The sample of study was determined by using purposive sampling method, and that total sample 93 companies. The data used secondary data and collected by documentation at www.idx.com. This research use logistic regression analysis as analysis method. The result of analysis in this research showed that bonus scheme, exchange rate, and fiscal loss compensation had no effect on the company’s decision to do transfer pricing. Intangible Assets had a positive effect on the company’s decision to do transfer pricing


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Sang Ayu Arta Suryantari

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infections is one of health issues in Indonesia that has environment and social basis. It is classified as neglected disease. The Indonesian government already has eradication program, but it is not supported by evaluation and monitoring program. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence and relation of each risk factors related to STH infections in elementary school in Ngis village, Karangasem regency, Bali. The study was done by analytical description using cross sectional study. Samples were selected from population based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Primary data about suspected risk factors were collected using questionnaire. Diagnosis was established using Kato-Katz modification method. Data was analyzed using chi-square with confidence interval 95% or p value ≤0.05 categorized as significant. 138 students enrolled in this study, the median age is 9 (6-13) years. The prevalence of STH infections is 10.1% with 78.6% is single infection of Trichuris trichiura and 21.4% mixed infections. The proportion of STH infections in males is higher than female but it is statistically insignificant. STH infections have significant relationship with some risk factors such as not washing hand after defecation, not washing hand after playing with soil, barefoot, not cutting nails and consuming anti-helminthic routinely. The highest risk factor of STH infections in Ngis village is not having available and proper latrine. (OR=33.9; 95%CI=5.749-199.769). The prevalence of STH infection is quite high with mild to moderate intensity and risk factors namely low hygiene and limited latrines. The implementation of monitoring and evaluation can be an effort to control risk factors and stop the STH transmission chain.


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