scholarly journals WAYS OF EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES AT PRODUCTION ENTERPRISES OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-31
Author(s):  
Raupova Nigora Djalolovna
Keyword(s):  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Manufacturing Enterprises ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Effective Development

In this article, special attention is paid to the problems of the development transfer of products and technologies in increasing the efficiency of innovative activity and methods of their elimination are proposed, aimed at increasing the efficiency of production, also the ways of effective development of innovative processes at manufacturing enterprises are proposed. KEYWORDS: production, innovative development, innovative technologies, efficiency, technoparks, technopolises.

STRATEGIC PROSPECTS FOR INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF CHERKASY REGION

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Zhmudenko ◽  
◽  
Mykola Diachenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Effective Development

The article analyzes the current state of production activities of the agricultural sector of Cherkasy region economy, its organizational and legal structures and identifies strategic directions for its development. It is proved that the priority solution of urgent problems, such as: redistribution of land and property; restructuring of enterprises and forms of management; development of cooperation; introduction of market management methods - management and marketing; state regulation of the agricultural economy, financial, credit and tax systems; development of markets for agricultural products, material and technical resources and services; intensification and diversification of foreign economic activity will contribute to the development of the agro-industrial sphere of Cherkasy region. It is determined that the years 2021-2027 should be considered the strategic period, during which the provision of the country's population with food at the level of scientifically sound standards, growth of export potential and reduction of imports should be achieved. The necessity of introduction of innovative activity and process of innovations introduction in the production activity of the agricultural enterprises which are a basis of economic growth is proved. Obstacles to the innovative development of the regional agricultural sector are analyzed. The priority directions of innovative development of agro-industrial enterprises are indicated. The need to develop an innovative policy of agricultural enterprises in order to increase the efficiency of their operation is determined. It is noted that the priority of the agro-industrial sector development of Cherkasy region and its leading industries will provide the population with food products, industry with raw materials, and foreign trade with the export goods. It is established that innovative activity in agricultural enterprises is a decisive factor in the effective development and increase of agricultural production, significant changes in its structure, reassessment of the motivation system that meet the current principles of the Cherkasy Region Development Strategy for 2021-2027, which determines key vectors of the region in the long-term.

scholarly journals Assessment of innovation activity in the countries of the world

2020 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 04015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry Morkovkin ◽  
Dmitry Lopatkin ◽  
Manuchehr Sadriddinov ◽  
Tatiana Shushunova ◽  
Arthur Gibadullin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
The World ◽  
National Industry ◽  
Sustainable Transition

The purpose of the study is to evaluate innovation activity in the countries of the world. Based on the use of statistical, comparative, systemic and logical methods, an analysis of indicators of innovative activity was carried out, as a result of which it was concluded that Russia lags behind other countries in terms of innovative development. Using methods of economic and factor analysis, a factor model was formed in the work, which included groups of global, national, industry and corporate factors, the management of which will ensure a sustainable transition to innovative technologies of the national economy. In the ending of the study the main conclusions and results of the work are presented.

scholarly journals VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDING AS A FACTOR OF THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (390) ◽  
pp. 169-176
Author(s):  
Ye. N. Nesipbekov ◽  
G. N. Appakova ◽  
Zh. S. Karabayeva
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Venture Investment ◽  
Venture Capital Funding ◽  
Capital Funding ◽  
Venture Financing ◽  
Effective Development

The paper justifies the necessity to improve the mechanisms of venture capital funding in Kazakhstan for sustainable and effective development of the country. The role of venture capital funding in the innovative development of the countries is investigated on the base of study of the experience of such countries as USA, Canada, Europe, India, and China. The recent research works related to the venture capital funding in different aspects are reviewed. The innovative activity and venture investments in the Republic of Kazakhstan were analyzed. The paper investigates the features of venture capital funding in Kazakhstan. The investigation results show that Kazakhstan system of venture investment is at its initial stage of development, and there are no tangible results of venture field development yet. The conducted research allowed revealing the factors limiting the development of venture investment in Kazakhstan, these are: poor systematic monitoring of funds efficiency invested by the national institutes; lack of effective strategies of venture capital funding; low innovative activity and intensity of venture appearance; uncertainty and gaps in the legislative base related to venture financing; absence of tax concessions and preferences not tied to FEZ or technological parks; absence of strong institutional venture investors; low capacity of securities market and scarcity of its instruments. The work suggests a set of measures directed on activation of venture financing. The implementation of the suggested measures assumes the increased control over the effectiveness of quasi-public structures investments and venture incomes, and creation of conditions for venture capital funding development. The research results can be a cut-off point for further investigations in the field of venture capital funding related to the innovative development of the country.

SUBJECT INNOVATION IN THE ASPECT OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC STRATEGY OF ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Turylo ◽  
◽  
Anatoliy Turylo ◽  
Rita Korolenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Effective Development ◽  
General Method

The article considers the problem of evaluation of innovations in the process of enterprise development and formation of its strategy. The role and place of innovations in the global system of effective development of the enterprise and ensuring competitiveness and growth of its market value are shown. The basic positions concerning systematization in approaches to an estimation of innovations in the course of activity of the enterprise are generalized. It is proposed, as an element of the general study of innovative development of the enterprise, to consider and evaluate it from the standpoint of subjectivity and objectivity. The specificity of the study is to distinguish in the management system of innovative development of the enterprise object and subject of management and focus on them. It is proposed to study the innovative activity of the enterprise in the coordinates "subject - object of innovation". Methodological approaches to the assessment of innovative activity of the enterprise are presented. The author's interpretation of the concept of "subjective innovation" is given and its connection and difference with such concepts as "human resource" and "human capital" are shown. Subjective innovation, as an important component of human capital, in its content and importance in the system of competitive development of the enterprise is a key factor of innovation potential and the basis for the formation and implementation of its financial and economic development strategy. A general method of evaluating the concept of "subjective innovation" in the process of enterprise development is proposed. Based on the content of the concept of "subjective innovation", the objective complexity of its exact calculation (at the present stage of development of science) and the possibility of certain tolerances in such calculations in the work it is recommended to evaluate this concept by an expert method. It is determined that the proposed assessment will generally improve and deepen the process of managing the innovative development of the enterprise.

scholarly journals TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES IN THE REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Zhanar Dyusembinova ◽  
Zhuldyz Utegenova ◽  
Aliya Zhumagulova ◽  
Erkezhan Moldakenova ◽  
Aymgul' Dzhakupova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Services Innovation ◽  
Effective Development ◽  
Innovation Processes

According to the authors, the Republic of Kazakhstan has prospects for innovative development of industries and services in the regions. The trend of innovative development is aimed at the development, first of all, of agriculture, mining and services. Innovation is becoming a specialized area of development and humanitarian aid, combining new technologies with user-centered, behavioral and lean approaches. Structural transformation has been an important driver of economic development in recent decades. And since digital technologies have become a critical factor in economic growth, national security and international competitiveness, the digital economy has a profound impact on the trajectory of the world and the social well-being of ordinary citizens. It affects everything from resource allocation to income distribution and growth. However, in modern conditions, the possibility of enhancing innovation should be considered from the standpoint of the growth of its investment support, since the establishment of interaction between investment and innovation processes, whether in the agricultural sector, in the industry and services, creates the appropriate conditions for the effective development of the country's economy as a whole.

scholarly journals The Strategic Priorities of Developing Small and Medium Sized R&D and Innovative Enterprises in the Republic of Bashkortostan

2019 ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
Natalia Altufieva
Keyword(s):  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Global Challenges ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Analytical Assessment ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Small And Medium Business

The article studies the priorities of developing small and medium sized innovative business. The paper shows that in modern conditions the priorities of developing small and medium sized innovative business should be considered as a necessary direction to ensure effective innovative development of the Republic of Bashkortostan and Russia as a whole. The article analyses the approaches to assessing the innovative potential of small and medium-sized innovative business. The author classifies the approaches to assessing the development of innovative systems. The paper presents the analysis of the indicators characterizing the innovative activity of small and medium business in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The author calculates the index of innovative potential and defines the priorities of developing small and medium sized innovative business in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The article reveals that for the most objective analytical assessment it is necessary to study such indicators as the number of small and medium sized R&D enterprises, the average number of innovative small and medium sized enterprises, the money turnover of R&D and innovative small and medium sized enterprises, costs on technological innovations of small enterprises, the share of small enterprises involved in technological innovations in the total number of small enterprises in Bashkortostan. The author emphasizes that under the conditions of global challenges it is necessary to deal with the strategic priorities of developing small and medium sized innovative business comprehensively and take into account such factors as innovative potential, innovative risk and security of innovative activity.

scholarly journals Innovative Activity Factors in the Estimates of Population in Russia and Belarus

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-88
Author(s):  
Lyubov V. Babich ◽  
Galina V. Leonidova
Keyword(s):  
Practical Importance ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Creative Activity ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Economic Barriers ◽  
The Republic

People and their creative activity is an important factor of innovative development. However, innovative behavior of the Russians and the Belarusians at the present stage is constrained not only by economic barriers but by various other factors, i.e. qualitative characteristics of the countries’ population, social and cultural conditions, etc. In this regard, the article is aimed at analyzing the factors of innovative activity of the population of Russia and Belarus. Scientific significance is determined by summarizing the results of the joint study carried out by the Russian and Belorussian academic institutions, identifying the common features and differences in the innovative activity of countries’ citizens, and defining the factors hindering people’s creative activity. The obtained results are of practical importance for determining priority management actions to encourage population creative activity both at the territorial and the micro levels (enterprises / organizations). The study uses sociological methods (sociological surveys), statistical analysis (including statistical indicators related to the innovative development of Russia and Belarus as well as information resources of Rosstat, Belstat and Eurostat), and general scientific methods (comparison, observation, analysis, generalization, synthesis, etc.). The materials of two sociological surveys are used as an information base of the research, e.g. monitoring of the quality of population’s labor potential conducted by the Vologda Research Center of the RAS in the Vologda Oblast in 1997–2017, and the sociological survey of the Mogilev Oblast of the Republic of Belarus conducted in 2016. The study results reveal new ways to encourage the countries’ population to increase creative activity.

scholarly journals Trends innovative development of Lviv region

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (86) ◽  
pp. 104-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Radukh
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Balanced Development ◽  
Comparative Advantages ◽  
Effective Development

The article analyzes aspects of innovative activity of enterprises and some elements of their investment support in the current conditions of increasing the influence of globalization processes and determining the comparative advantages of the region, since the introduction of innovative products is a basis for effective development of the enterprise, region and country as a whole. The analysis of the main indicators characterizing the level of innovative activity and innovation activity of the enterprises of Lviv region, in particular the volume of performed scientific and technical works; the share of enterprises that introduced innovations; volumes and structure of sources of financing of innovation activity in the Lviv region, volumes of expenses for innovative activity of enterprises and direct foreign investments into the economy of Lviv region. The peculiarities of the innovation process at the regional level are characterized and directions of activation of investment and innovation activity taking into account the comparative advantages of the region on the basis of SWOT-analysis with the definition of strengths and weaknesses and the use of opportunities and the avoidance of threats are proposed; use of foreign economic potential of the region, its borderline location and export-oriented production. The development of innovative potential and expansion of the ways of its investment support are one of the factors that play a crucial role in ensuring a comprehensive balanced development of the region, building strategic prospects for its economic growth, identifying internal problems and obstacles that hinder really assess the potential of existing ones at the local levels of development resources. The implementation of regional innovation policy involves the use of methodological approaches that ensure the coordination of the interests of economic entities in the territory with the objectives of its economic and social development. A key role in ensuring innovation activity is the choice of a particular strategy for innovation development and its implementation, as well as the level of availability of various resources in the innovation sector and the quality of management. The issue of investment and financial provision of innovative development of enterprises of the region and the search for ways of alternative financing, information awareness of enterprise management in the innovation sphere and the possibilities of adjusting the process of their application in practical activities remain relevant.

scholarly journals Prospects of Innovative Development of Agricultural Production on the Example of the Republic of Kazakhstan

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
Nora Denissova ◽  
Robert Born
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Further Development

The relevance of the study is conditioned by the need to revise the methods of farming with a focus on the use of innovative technologies to improve the quality and quantity of output. The purpose of the study is to analyse the problems and prospects of agricultural production in the Republic of Kazakhstan to create a comprehensive innovative model for the further development of the agro-industrial sector. The study of the prospects for the modernised improvement of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan was carried out in three stages based on the functional and logical, systemic, and structural approaches using methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison, systematisation, SWOT analysis, and statistical data processing. The analysis of research papers of Kazakhstani and foreign researchers was carried out to separate the problems and opportunities of agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is determined that the agricultural complex of the state is represented by three forms of management, including farming, cooperatives, and the main business. The features of innovative activity and types of innovations in agriculture are considered. The possibilities and strengths of agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan are substantiated in accordance with the statistical data of gross output for 2012-2019. The organisational model of further development of the agro-industrial complex of the state in the context of the application of innovative technologies and the establishment of relationships with state information systems is proposed. The practical value of the study consists in providing a general analysis of both the problems and prospects of agriculture in the Republic of Kazakhstan, as a result of which a comprehensive model of innovative development was compiled

scholarly journals Mаnаgеmеnt prіncіplеs of іnnovаtіvе dеvеlopmеnt of busіnеss structurеs іn thе Rеpublіc of Kаzаkhstаn

2021 ◽  
pp. 184-192
Author(s):  
А. M. Kаssіmgаzіnovа ◽  
А. А. Nurgаlіеvа ◽  
G. K. Kеnzhеtаyеvа ◽  
B. Kuаntkаn
Keyword(s):  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Important Task ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Low Level ◽  
The Republic

Thе sustаіnаbіlіty of іnnovаtіvе dеvеlopmеnt іs onе of thе dеcіsіvе fаctors іn еnsurіng thе country's compеtіtіvеnеss, іts еconomіc, tеchnologіcаl, еnvіronmеntаl sаfеty аnd stаblе dеvеlopmеnt. Аn іnnovаtіvе modеl of thе еconomy еnsurеs thе country's sustаіnаblе wеll-bеіng, both іn thе prеsеnt аnd іn thе futurе. Іn thіs rеgаrd, thе stаtе should pаy spеcіаl аttеntіon to thе dеvеlopmеnt of nаtіonаl іnnovаtіvе еntrеprеnеurshіp. Today, innovative development is the most important task for the Republic of Kazakhstan. The author studied the number of small and medium-sized businesses operating in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the level of innovation. This testifies to the results of innovative activities, but at the same time indicates the still low level of innovative activity of the domestic entrepreneurship. Іt should bе notеd thаt dеspіtе thе growth of іnnovаtіvеly аctіvе еntеrprіsеs, thе еntrеprеnеurіаl аctіvіty of domеstіc еntеrprіsеs іn thе fіеld of іnnovаtіons іs stіll low. Kаzаkhstаn іs hіghly dеpеndеnt on forеіgn dеvеlopmеnts аnd tеchnologіеs аlrеаdy іmplеmеntеd аnd usеd, whіch hіndеrs thе procеss of mаnаgіng аnd modеrnіzіng іts іndustrіаl bаsе. Thus, rаіsіng thе lеvеl of domеstіc іnnovаtіvе еntrеprеnеurshіp, еnhаncіng іts аctіvіtіеs rеquіrеs solvіng mаny problеms аssocіаtеd wіth thе dеvеlopmеnt of аn іnnovаtіvе еnvіronmеnt, trаіnіng of quаlіfіеd spеcіаlіsts іn dеmаnd, stіmulаtіon, fіnаncіng, rеgulаtіon of іnnovаtіvе аctіvіty, wіth thе furthеr formаtіon of thе lеgіslаtіvе frаmеwork for аn іnnovаtіvе modеl of thе еconomy. Іn thіs rеgаrd, thе аrtіclе proposеs mеаsurеs thаt nееd to bе іmplеmеntеd to еnhаncе іnnovаtіvе dеvеlopmеnt іn Kаzаkhstаn.

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