scholarly journals PENGUATAN MODERASI BERAGAMA MELALUI PEACE EDUCATION GUNA MEWUJUDKAN JURNALISME DAMAI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-129
Author(s):  
Sidik Permana ◽  
Mursyid Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Peace Education ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
The World ◽  
Lasting Peace ◽  
The Creation

Abstract - Diversity is a necessity that cannot be separated from human life. In order to maintain the harmony of life in this diversity, peace must be fought for by all parties, one of which is through peace education. The goal of peace education is to produce people who are wise and able to position themselves through a process of strengthening moderation. This research is based on Johan Galtung's thoughts with his concept of "peace" and "violence" which is a reference for the creation of resolution and post-conflict. This research uses qualitative methods with literature studies through various reference sources, both from books, journals, official websites, and so on. The implementation of Johan Galtung's thoughts in peace education is expected to foster self-discipline and produce individuals who are not only able to interpret peace, create conflict resolution, are able to position themselves in every problem, but also lead to a transformative and lasting peace, without ignoring the presence of violence that will lead to peace. always present as peace is born. This is what is currently needed, especially for the world of journalism which is closely related to the flow and battle of information. With this peace education, it is hoped that a journalist can make decisions to produce journalistic work that is able to reconcile, be balanced, and even become a solution effort to produce transformation and conflict resolution. Abstrak – Awal bulan Maret tahun 2020, virus corona mulai menyebar di Indonesia. Untuk menekan penyebaran virus yang lebih luas lagi, pemerintah membuat kebijakan mengenai pembatasan sosial. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan banyak sekolah dan kampus, kantor dan perusahaan, serta tempat-tempat publik lainnya, memutuskan para karyawan atau anak didiknya untuk bekerja atau belajar dari rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas pembelajaran online di masa pandemi virus Corona pada mahasiswa Politeknik Kridatama Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis perolehan data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pembelajaran online yang dilaksanakan selama masa pandemi virus Corona kurang efektif karena masih ditemukan hambatan yang mengganggu proses pembelajaran diantara-Nya tidak terjalinnya komunikasi dua arah antara mahasiswa dan dosen, disamping hambatan-hambatan lainnya yaitu mahasiswa yang tidak memiliki cukup kuota untuk mengikuti pembelajaran online, atau dosen yang kurang memahami teknologi sehingga pembelajaran tidak dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran online tetapi melalui grup Whatsapp.

scholarly journals Peace Education in India: Possibilities and Challenges

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (S1-Dec2020) ◽  
pp. 34-36
Author(s):  
Anu Chandran ◽  
P Nagaraj
Keyword(s):  
Peace Education ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Field Of Study ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
The World ◽  
Education In India ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Peace And Reconciliation

Peace education is an emerging field of study that has attained full acceptance in many countries, and is on its way towards development in many other parts of the world. The world is becoming more of an unsafe place to live in. There are threats in many forms against survival. Peace has become devoid in the day to day lives of people in all spheres of society, culture, politics and economics. Therefore it is essential to impart knowledge about peace and reconciliation post conflict, as that would help build a nonviolent approach towards conflict, and encourage to develop skills and values promoting reconciliation, and nonviolence. Once the right knowledge, skills and values are transmitted, transformation begins as people understand the root cause of conflicts and explore ways to address the challenges. Peace education is both educating on the peace content as well as educating for peace. The paper discusses the objectives of peace education and how it can be implemented as an effectualacademic discourse either by integrating it within the curriculum or through extramural activities. It also looks into the challenges and possibilities of a higher learning that shapes the mind and spirit of the learners as much as their intellect.

scholarly journals “Eternity roll’d wide apart”: The Creation of the World and Man in William Blake’s The [First] Book of Urizen in Light of Emanuel Swedenborg’s The Last Judgment

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Csaba József Spalovszky
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
William Blake ◽  
Religion And Science ◽  
Creation Myth ◽  
Last Judgment ◽  
The World ◽  
Emanuel Swedenborg ◽  
Inner World ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Creation Stories

Beginnings are usually regarded as either hard or energizing times that set our inner world in motion. However, there is a beginning that is more important for humanity than any other: the origin of human life and of the world. The knowledge of our origin and the mystery concerning the beginning of the world have been the most intriguing and most engaging issues since man became aware of their own physical and spiritual existence. For many centuries, it was the duty of religion to provide humanity with a teaching about their origin and the foundation of human dignity. However, the 18th and 19th centuries were critical in the treatment of the biblical creation stories in Europe. The debate between misinterpreted creation myth accounts and scientific theories led to a sharpening confrontation between religion and science, but it also divided the believers and resulted in the birth of new theories. Emanuel Swedenborg, an influential theologist of the period, wrote detailed commentaries and genuine tractates related to the topic that influenced the ideology and art of William Blake, a versatile and ingenious artist and thinker of the era, whose influence is still significant today. The aim of this study is to highlight the parallels and contrasts between Blake’s Genesis myth and Swedenborg’s teachings, mainly through the unusual pairing of The [First] Book of Urizen and The Last Judgment, to show the connection between Swedenborg’s unorthodox views and Blake’s ideas about the creation of man and the world.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN DAMAI (PEACE EDUCATION) BAGI ANAK-ANAK KORBAN KONFLIK

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Sukendar Sukendar
Keyword(s):  
Peace Education ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Peace Agreement ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Social Disaster

<p class="IIABSBARU1">The conflict is as natural of law (sunnatullah) that always there in the course of human life. So that conflicts do not lead to violence and social disaster, the conflicts need to be managed properly. Managing conflicts is not solely aimed at the cessation of conflict, or the signing of a peace agreement between the parties to the dispute. Over, conflict manage­ment must be followed by the management of post-conflict conditions. Among the efforts the condition of post-conflict is recovery of the affected populations, especially children who are the most vulnerable groups in a conflict. One remedy is to educate children affected by conflict through peace education. This needs to be done so that they are free from the trauma, did not carry a grudge in life, and capable of being a man who loves peace. This study will explore the efforts of peace education for children affected by conflict in the Latansa Islamic Boarding School, Cangkring, Karang­anyar, Demak.</p><p class="IKa-ABSTRAK">***</p>Konflik merupakan sesuatu yang alami yang selalu ada dalam kehidupan manusia. Oleh karena itu agar konflik tidak mengakibatkan kekerasan dan petaka sosial maka konflik perlu dikelola dengan tepat. Mengelola konflik tidak semata-mata ditujukan bagi penghentian konflik atau penandatanganan kesepakatan antara kelompok-kelompok yang bertikai. Lebih dari itu, manajemen konflik harus diikuti dengan manajemen post-konflik. Di antara berbagai upaya manajemen post-konflik adalah pemulihan terhadap orang-orang yang menjadi korban konflik, khususnya anak-anak yang memang rentan terhadap efek konflik. Salah satu penanganannya adalah melalui pendidikan agar mereka terbebas dari perasaan traumatik, tidak membawa kedukaan mereka, serta mampu menjadi orang yang mencintai perdamaian. Kajian ini akan melihat bagaimana upaya pendidikan damai yang dilakukan oleh Pondok Pesantren Latansa Cangkring Karanganyar Demak.

scholarly journals "IMPACT OF MINIATURE PAINTING ON CONTEMPORARY ARTISTS OF RAJASTHAN"

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 204-206
Author(s):  
Indu Joshi ◽  
Kamal Kishore Kashyap
Keyword(s):  
Contemporary Art ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Psychological Effects ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
The World ◽  
Miniature Painting ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Indian Painting ◽  
Made In ◽  
Contemporary Artists

Contemporary art which believes in the creation of an unimaginable world by creating new forms of continuous form which has shaped its sensation by mixing multiple modes of expression and has also reduced the distance of art from other experimental disciplines. As a result, the creation of an artwork today has created a new way to express the psychological effects of human beings through pictures by creating musical melodies, perfume fragrances and many other environments.The influence or inspiration of something has always been behind any experiment or work in human life, in the same way, many contemporary artists, influenced by the Indian miniature, painting tradition, developed their own art style by creating new forms. At the same time, the work of inspiring the invaluable heritage of Indian painting in a changing environment. Contemporary artists have succeeded in creating amazing picture forms by blending contemporary and interactive shapes, by entering the world of miniature paintings made in small color, color, method, contemporary artists by entering the world of canvas and oil colors.A long list of artists who have attracted the whole world by creating such art forms is working in Rajasthan, which includes Chhotu Lal, Shail Chappell, Couple Kishore Upadhyay, Rameshwar Baruta, Lalit Shrama, Prabha Shah, Lalchand Marothia, Charan Sharma, Kiran Murdia etc. includes many names. समकालीन कला जो नित नवीन रूपों का सृजन कर एक अकल्पनीय संसार के सृजन में विश्वास रखती है जिसने अभिव्यक्ति के अनेक साधनों के मिश्रण से अपपनी अनुभूति को एक आकार प्रदान करने के साथ अन्य प्रयोगधर्मी विषयों से कला की दूरी को कम करने का भी कार्य किया है जिसका परिणाम है कि एक कलाकृति का निर्माण आज संगीत की धुन, इत्र की सुगंध एवं अन्य कई प्रकार के वातावरण का सृजन कर मनुष्य के मनोवैज्ञानिक प्रभावों को चित्रों के माध्यम से अभिव्यक्त करने का नवीन मार्ग प्रशस्थ हुआ।मनुष्य के जीवन में कोई भी प्रयोग या कार्य के पीछे हमेशा से ही किसी चीज का प्रभाव या प्रेरणा कार्य करती आयी है उसी प्रकार से अनेक समकालीन कलाकारों ने भारतीय लघु, चित्र परम्पपरा से प्रभावितत होकर अपनी कला शैली का विकास कर नवीन रूपों के सृजन के साथ-साथ भारतीय चित्रकला की अमूल्य धरोहर को बदलतते परिवेश में गति प्रदान करने का कार्य किया है। छोटे-छोटे पारस्परिक रूप-रंग, विधि में बने लघु चित्रों के संसार को समकालीन कलाकारों ने कैनवास एवं तैल रंगों की दुनियां में प्रवेश कराकर समकालीन एवं पारस्परिक आकारों के समिश्रण से अद्भुत चित्र रुपों की रचना करने में सफल रहा है। इस प्रकार के कला रूपों का सृजन कर सम्पूर्ण विश्व को आकर्षित करने वाले कलाकारों की एक लम्बी सूची राजस्थान में कार्यरत हैं जिसमें छोटू लाल, शैल चैपल, युगल किशोर उपाध्याय, रामेश्वर बरूटा, ललित श्र्मा, प्रभा शाह, लालचंद मरोठिया, चरन शर्मा, किरण मुर्डिया आदि अनेक नाम शामिल हैं।

scholarly journals UNDERSTANDING ARCHITECTURE THROUGH HEIDEGGER’S PHENOMENOLOGY

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Anna N. BAZINA ◽  
Evgeniya A. REPINA
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Work Of Art ◽  
Life World ◽  
Phenomenological Tradition ◽  
The World ◽  
The Creation

The authors, analyzing the philosophical concepts of M. Heidegger and their interpretations by architectural theorists, outline the understanding of architecture in the phenomenological tradition. The purpose of this work is to identify those meanings of architecture that are overlooked in the positivist picture of the world. The article examines the phenomenological concepts that reveal the importance of architecture as a link between man and the environment: architecture as the creation of «places», architecture as a built «thing», architecture as a work of art. The relevance of the topic is justifi ed by the urgent need to reunite architecture with the human life world.

scholarly journals POST-CONFLICT REGULATION: THE RULE OF LAW AND CONSTITUTION MAKING AS THE NUMBER ONE PRIORITY

World Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (12(40)) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Oksana Vasylchenko
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Transitional Justice ◽  
Peace Building ◽  
Humanitarian Action ◽  
Adjustment Mechanism ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Lasting Peace ◽  
Normative Basis ◽  
Conflict Regulation ◽  
Constitution Building

Regardless of the cause of conflicts in a state, when the violence is ceased its aftermath should be dealt with. The most effective and targeted scenario of post-conflict regulation for every specific state would be designed and executed. The international community can play a crucial role in encouraging or combating peace process and building peace. The adjustment mechanism combines peacemaking with elements of nation-building, humanitarian action, transitional justice and recovery. One of the key elements of such a process involves possible revision, rewriting or even adoption of a new constitution to ensure an effective peace and security. In most cases, however, it is impossible to exclude the history and agreements that led up to a decision to make or re-make a constitution. Constitution building involves steps and sequences, and is not necessarily linear. Despite the important role that this process can play, little attention has been paid to the ways of developing and implementing participatory mechanisms and involving citizens in the process of creating a constitution conducive to a lasting peace. However, even developed in the best way constitutional and institutional framework cannot guarantee a stable democracy or permanent conflict resolution, although it can help it. Turning to the case of Ukraine, its Constitution needs changes though not that profound as in Africa for instance. Primarily, stabilization and conflict resolution in the east of Ukraine requires working towards the formation understanding of values and normative basis among people that will make intentions and practical measures of the current government legitimate and necessary in the eyes of the vast majority of the population. Ukraine should also take due notice of the complexity and comprehensive character of the process of peace building which hopefully will be launched in the nearest future.

scholarly journals PARADIGMA KONFLIK DALAM DRAMA ANALISIS UNSUR INTRINSIK, REKAYASA DRAMATIK, DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhyar Makaf
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Social Condition ◽  
Social Setting ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
Psychological Condition ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Creation

Conflict is an important element in dramas to assemble and unite intrinsic elements of theme, characterization, and groove. Conflict is also a determinant of the quality of a drama, because it is directly related to the reality of human life as individuals, as well as social beings. This study was conducted to determine the patterns, causes, effects, and conflict resolution presented in four realist dramas that differed from the time side of the incident, the background of the place, and the social setting, to find the resolution offered by the author, from the social conflicts that occurred in the community every period. The method used is analytic descriptive of conflict, intrinsic element, and social condition that underlies the creation of four realist dramas being sampled, Ketika Malam Bertambah Malam, Domba-domba Revolusi, Sayang Ada Orang Lain, and Pertja. In this study, it can be concluded while the conflict that arises is the depiction of social reality at the time this text is written, as well as the psychological condition of society in overcoming the problems that arise. Each author offers a reasonable and reasonable resolution of the conflict to provide a solution to each of the issues raised. Keywords :conflict, intrinsic, social, resolution.

scholarly journals Is the Creation under Destruction?: Abraham Kuyper and Herman Bavinck on New Creation

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-200
Author(s):  
David Kristanto
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
New Creation ◽  
Critical Situation ◽  
Current State ◽  
Original Plan ◽  
The World ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Christian Proclamation

Perhaps there is no better time to reflect on the new creation than now, amid the Covid-19 pandemic. All aspects of human life are being impacted by the pandemic, not to mention the danger of death that it generates. This critical situation brings out legitimate questions to the current state of the world (or creation): whether it is perishing, being abandoned by God, or whether God is punishing the world into destruction due to its abundance of sin. Attempting to answer those questions, the author will argue alongside Kuyper and Bavinck that God would never abandon nor destroy his creation. Even though corrupted by sin, God has no intention to destroy the creation; instead, he intends to restore it according to his original plan. God’s intention is not just to redeem the elect but to redeem the whole creation, and that complete redemption will find its fulfillment in the new creation. Such a reflection would encourage the Christian proclamation that God’s salvation extends to all creation.

Poshumanisme dalam Alkitab: Sebuah Renungan Biblis di Masa Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Setio
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Book Of Revelation ◽  
Good Opportunity ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The World ◽  
Human Attitude ◽  
The Creation

Anthropocentrism has received many challenges since the publication of the famous article by Lynn White, Jr. in 1967. Yet, since then there has been no significant changes with regard to human attitude towards nature. Human beings still perceive nature as their tool whose existence is to serve their own interests. When the COVID-19 pandemic hits the world, the anthropocentrism is once again challenged. It should be a good opportunity to change the anthropocentrism. The novel corona virus has made people look powerless. It is just a tiny thing, but it has caused a great impact on human life. Despite the fact that the virus often outsmarts human beings, there is no sign that human beings want to admit their weakness. Through reading some biblical stories: the creation of human beings, the naming of animals, Job and the lamb in the Book of Revelation this article wants to deconstruct the view that sees human beings as superior to others in nature. This reading will use posthumanism as theory. It will allow us to see in the stories that human can be subjugated to animals. AbstrakPandangan antroposentrisme telah digugat sejak kemunculan artikel Lynn White, Jr. di tahun 1967. Tetapi sejak itu belum ada perubahan yang signifikan. Manusia masih menempatkan alam sebagai sarana untuk meraih kepentingan dirinya. Ketika pandemi COVID-19 melanda dunia, pandangan antroposentrisme kembali ditantang. Seharusnya ini menjadi kesempatan yang baik bagi manusia untuk mengubah pandangannya itu. Virus corona baru telah membuat manusia kalang kabut. Kehebatan manusia menjadi tidak berarti ketika menghadapi virus yang kecil dan tidak kelihatan itu. Tetapi bukannya menyadari akan kelemahan dirinya dan bersedia membuka diri terhadap kekuatan alam, manusia malah berupaya sedemikian rupa untuk meng-atas-i virus itu. Melalui pembacaan terhadap kisah-kisah Alkitab: penciptaan manusia, Ayub dan Wahyu, tulisan ini akan mendekonstruksi pola pikir yang mengistimewakan manusia di hadapan makhluk lainnya. Teori yang digunakan untuk menafsirkan Alkitab itu adalah poshumanisme. Poshumanisme melihat kedudukan manusia tidak lebih besar daripada makhluk-makhluk lainnya. Kebesaran binatang di hadapan manusia akan terlihat ketika kisah-kisah Alkitab itu dibaca dengan memakai teori poshumanisme.

scholarly journals Ajaran Kama Pada Patung Seks Di Pura Dalem Purwa Desa Pengastulan Kecamatan Seririt Kabupaten Buleleng

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Kadek Agus Wardana
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Human Existence ◽  
Egg Cell ◽  
Ethical Life ◽  
The World ◽  
Deep Meaning ◽  
The Creation

<p><em>Kamasutra is seen by Hindus as an important book to guide human ethical life. This text beautifully describes the intimacy process of a pair of humans. An outline of the beliefs of Hinduism is love. Hinduism believes that the process of intimacy portrays a high human existence. The teachings are contained in the statue in the Dalem Purwa Temple where the statue depicting sex has a very deep meaning; these statues are not pornographic statues. But as a symbol of the merging of Lord Shiva’s strength with Dewi Parwati (Durga). It can also be interpreted as a symbol of the merging of Kama Bang with Kama Petak (Purusha with Pradhana). Where, there is a union of Shiva symbolized by Lingga with Parvati symbolized by Yoni that is where happiness arises, the emergence of prosperity, and prosperity. When kama bang (egg cell) with kama petak (sperm) meets resulting in fertilization that causes happiness and gives birth to a life of harmony. The meaning of philosophy is poured into statues with the scene of having sex as a symbol of unification. In Hindu sexuality is seen as sacred in human life because it is implicitly contained in purusartha chess teachings, namely dharma, artha, kama, and moksa. One of the goals of human life is the fulfillment of lust or desire (kama) which encourages people to do something, which makes people passionate in this life. One form of kama  is fulfillment of sexual needs. The union of Lingga and Yoni gave birth to something new, namely creation. The combination of linga and yoni symbolizes the creation of the world and fertility.</em><em></em></p>

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