Pengaruh Edukasi Virtual Menyikat Lidah Terhadap Kondisi COATED TONGUE  Pada Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pematang Tanah Jawa di Masa Pandemik Tahun 2020

ABSTRAK Lidah merupakan salah satu organ vital yang terdapat dalam rongga mulut. Lidah mempunyai selaput alami ketika sehat. Tetapi jika kegagalan sel terjadi, maka menimbulkan infeksi pada permukaan lidah berwarna putih disebut lidah berlapis. Pembersihan lidah untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat perlu mendapatkan edukasi mengenai istilah lidah dengan edukasi virtual. Praktek kesehatan gigi dan mulut tetap harus ditingkatkan. Salah satunya dengan memberukan edukasi virtual. Edukasi virtual mengacu pada proses pembelajaran melalui jaringan internet yang menanganinya untuk mengatasi masalah keterpisahan ruang dan waktu antara siswa dan pengajar melalui smartphone. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh edukasi virtual menyikat lidah terhadap kondisi lidah yang dilapisi pada siswa SMP Negeri I Pematang Tanah Jawa di masa pandemi tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen semu (eksperimen semu) dengan desain pretest dan posttest. Jumlah sampel 20 orang. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon. Pada penelitian ditemukan kondisi kondisi lidah terlapis sebelum dan sesudah edukasi virtual adalah p value = 0,000 <0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh edukasi virtual terhadap kondisi lidah terlapisi pada SMP Negeri I Pematang Tanah Jawa dengan nilai p = 0,000. Jenis penelitian adalah semu eksperimen (quasi experiment) dengan desain pretest dan posttest. Jumlah sampel 20 orang. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon. Pada penelitian ditemukan kondisi kondisi lidah terlapis sebelum dan sesudah edukasi virtual adalah p value = 0,000 <0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh edukasi virtual terhadap kondisi lidah terlapisi pada SMP Negeri I Pematang Tanah Jawa dengan nilai p = 0,000. Jenis penelitian adalah semu eksperimen (quasi experiment) dengan desain pretest dan posttest. Jumlah sampel 20 orang. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon. Pada penelitian ditemukan kondisi kondisi lidah terlapis sebelum dan sesudah edukasi virtual adalah p value = 0,000 <0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh edukasi virtual terhadap kondisi lidah terlapisi pada SMP Negeri I Pematang Tanah Jawa dengan nilai p = 0,000. ABSTRACT The tongue is one of the vital organs found in the oral cavity. The tongue has a natural membrane when it is healthy. But if cell failure occurs, it causes infection on the white surface layer of the tongue called coated tongue. Tongue cleaning is recommended to prevent these infections. Therefore, people need to get education about tongue cleaning with virtual education. Dental and oral health practices still need to be improved. One of them is by providing virtual education. Virtual education refers to the learning process through the internet network whose application is intended to overcome the problem of separation of space and time between students and teachers via smartphones. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of virtual tongue brushing education on coated tongue conditions in students of SMP Negeri I Pematang Tanah Jawa during the pandemic in 2020. This type of research is a quasi experiment with pretest and posttest designs. The number of samples is 20 people. The determination of the sample in this study used inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analytical test used was Wilcoxon. In the study, it was found that the difference in the conditions of coated tongue before and after virtual education was p value = 0.000 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of virtual education on the condition of coated tongue in SMP Negeri I Pematang Tanah Jawa with p value =0.000. Kata Kunci: Edukasi virtual, lidah, lidah berlapis

Download Full-text

FRACTIONAL DETERMINATIONS OF URINARY 17-KETOSTEROIDS IN HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM

Acta Endocrinologica ◽

10.1530/acta.0.0410123 ◽

1962 ◽

Vol 41 (1) ◽

pp. 123-128 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Pentti A. Järvinen ◽

Sykkö Pesonen ◽

Pirkko Väänänen

Keyword(s):

Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽

First Trimester ◽

Control Group ◽

Before And After ◽

Daily Urine ◽

First Trimester Of Pregnancy ◽

The Difference

ABSTRACT The fractional determination of 17-ketosteroids in the daily urine was performed in nine cases of hyperemesis gravidarum and in four control cases, in the first trimester of pregnancy both before and after corticotrophin administration. The excretion of total 17-KS is similar in the two groups. Only in the hyperemesis group does the excretion of total 17-KS increase significantly after corticotrophin administration. The fractional determination reveals no difference between the two groups of patients with regard to the values of the fractions U (unidentified 17-KS), A (androsterone) and Rest (11-oxygenated 17-KS). The excretion of dehydroepiandrosterone is significantly higher in the hyperemesis group than in the control group. The excretion of androstanolone seems to be lower in the hyperemesis group than in the control group, but the difference is not statistically significant. The differences in the correlation between dehydroepiandrosterone and androstanolone in the two groups is significant. The high excretion of dehydroepiandrosterone and low excretion of androstanolone in cases of hyperemesis gravidarum is a sign of adrenal dysfunction.

Download Full-text

Method for the simultaneous quantification of n-hexane metabolites: application to n-hexane metabolism determination

Human & Experimental Toxicology ◽

10.1177/096032719601500607 ◽

1996 ◽

Vol 15 (6) ◽

pp. 497-503 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

T. Soriano ◽

M. Menéndez ◽

P. Sanz ◽

M. Repetto

Keyword(s):

Similar Pattern ◽

Analytical Procedure ◽

Daily Basis ◽

Practical Application ◽

Simultaneous Quantification ◽

Exposed Workers ◽

Before And After ◽

Time Requirements ◽

The Difference

1 The described analytical procedure permits the simultaneous determination of the main n-hexane meta bolites in urine. 2-Hexanone, 2-hexanol, 2, 5-hexanediol and 2, 5-hexanedione, were chosen to dose the rats used in this study. All urine samples were collected and analysed on a daily basis, before and after acidic hydrolysis (pH 0.1) by GC/MS. 2-Hexanone, 2, 5-dimethylfurane, γ-valerolac tone and 2, 5-hexanedione were determined before hydro lysis ; 2-hexanol and 2, 5-hexanediol, after hydrolysis; and 5-hydroxy-2-hexanone and 4, 5-dihydroxy-2-hexanone were calculated by the difference between γ-valerolactone and 2, 5-hexanedione with and without hydrolysis, respectively. 2 A metabolic scheme was proposed reflecting the biotransformations undergone by the four compounds assayed. We consider 2, 5-dimethylfurane as a 'true metabolite' because the quantities detected were always greater before hydrolysis. 3 It has been reported that human and rat n-hexane metabolism follow a similar pattern. Therefore, as a practical application and without increasing either sample or time requirements, the simultaneous quantifi cation of the different metabolites and their excretion profile could provide better information about the metabolic situation of exposed workers than the determi nation of 2, 5-hexanedione alone. According to our experimental results, 4, 5-dihydroxy-2-hexanone itself would be a good toxicity indicator.

Download Full-text

Comparison of the Remineralizing Effect of Brushing with Aloe vera versus Fluoride Toothpaste

European Journal of Dentistry ◽

10.1055/s-0040-1716597 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Teresa Al Haddad ◽

Elie Khoury ◽

Nada Farhat Mchayleh

Keyword(s):

Repeated Measures ◽

Aloe Vera ◽

In Vitro Study ◽

P Value ◽

Fluoride Toothpaste ◽

Before And After ◽

The Difference ◽

Group B ◽

Ca:P Ratio

Abstract Objectives The aim of the present in vitro study is to compare the remineralization brushing effect of three toothpastes and Aloe vera (AV) gel. Materials and Methods Forty sound extracted teeth were placed in a demineralizing solution for 4 days and randomly assigned to four groups: group A: 1,450-ppm fluoride toothpaste; group B: AV nonfluoridated toothpaste; group C: AV 1,000-ppm fluoridated toothpaste; and group D: AV gel. A 3-minute pH cycling was performed twice a day for each group for 12 days. Specimens were analyzed before and after by scanning electron microscope—energy dispersive X-ray. Statistical analysis The outcomes were analyzed by Kolmogorov–Smirnov’s tests, repeated-measures analyses of variance followed by univariate analyses, and Bonferroni’s multiple comparisons tests to compare the calcium-to-phosphorus (Ca:P) ratio within time among toothpaste groups. Results Following remineralization, the Ca:P ratio increased in all groups. The difference of the Ca:P ratio was not significant between groups C, D, and A. The mean ratio was significantly lower in group B (p-value = 0.026). Conclusions The AV gel demonstrated a remineralization capacity equal to that of the 1,450-ppm fluoride toothpaste. In contrast, fluoride-free AV toothpaste showed a lower remineralization efficiency. Further studies are required to understand its mechanism.

Download Full-text

Effect of pterygium excision on mean corneal curvature.

The Professional Medical Journal ◽

10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.04.4698 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 28 (04) ◽

pp. 568-571

Author(s):

Saira Bano ◽

Sumaya Khan ◽

Mahnoor Waqar ◽

Moniba Iqbal ◽

Hamza Waqar Bhatti ◽

...

Keyword(s):

P Value ◽

Corneal Curvature ◽

Ocular Surgery ◽

Department Of Ophthalmology ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

History Of ◽

Induced Astigmatism ◽

Pterygium Excision ◽

The Difference

Objective: To determine the difference in mean corneal curvatures before and after pterygium excision. Study Design: Quasi-experimental study. Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi. Period: 1st January 2015 to 1st July 2015. Material & Methods: 68 patients aged between 18 to 65 years were included in the study. Patients with history of ocular trauma, ocular surgery, glaucoma, anti-glaucoma treatment, allergy to steroids, pseudo pterygium, recurrent pterygium and presence of corneal abnormalities such as, scarring that might affect the astigmatic value were excluded. All patients underwent comprehensive ophthalmic examination by slit lamp and best corrected visual acuity and keratometric values were noted. Pterygium excision was done by a single surgeon. BCVA and keratometric readings were taken again after 2 weeks of pterygium excision. Results: Mean age was 37.60 ± 11.11 years. Out of these 68 patients, 44 (64.71%) were male and 24 (35.29%) were females. Mean pre-operative corneal curvature was 2.99 ± 0.69D and post-operative corneal curvature was 1.70 ± 0.40D with P-value of <0.0001 which is statistically significant. Conclusion: This study concluded that pterygium excision brings significant change in corneal curvature in patients of pterygium induced astigmatism.

Download Full-text

Terapi Musik terhadap Depresi pada Lansia

Jurnal Ilmiah Psyche ◽

10.33557/jpsyche.v13i2.702 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 72-81

Author(s):

Theresia Widyastuti

Keyword(s):

Music Therapy ◽

Geriatric Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Rank Test ◽

A Value ◽

Before And After ◽

The Difference ◽

Quasi Experiment

Depression is a mood disorder that is generally characterized by hopelessness, excessive helplessness, and lack of enthusiasm for life. Starting from stress that is not overcome, then a person can fall into a phase of depression. This study aims to look at the effect of providing music therapy in reducing depression in the elderly before and after being given a commitment. To achieve this goal, this study uses a quasi-experimental method (Quasi Experiment). The type of research design used is Quasi Experiment with one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling where participants based on population criteria obtained a sample of 16 people. Data collection methods using tests with a scale measuring instrument namely Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) consisting of 30 item questions, observation methods and interview methods .. Based on data analysis it was concluded that the results obtained were Man Whitney Test U = 0.500 with a value of p = 0.001 ( p <0.01) where the mean ranks on the gain score is 12.44 and the sum of ranks is 99.50, this shows the difference in effectiveness of the effects of music therapy before and after treatment and to test the difference in levels of depression before and after being given music therapy using Wilcoxon Sign Rank test analysis . the results obtained z value = -2.539 with a value of p = 0.11 (p <0.01) so that it can be concluded that there are differences in changes in the level of depression in the elderly before and after given treatment.

Download Full-text

Has it done properly? The Difference between Before and After Social Distancing’s Policy Implementation in Controlling Covid-19 in Jakarta, Indonesia

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202020212031 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 202 ◽

pp. 12031

Author(s):

Rony Darmawansyah Alnur ◽

Meita Veruswati ◽

Al Asyary

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Late Response ◽

Social Distancing ◽

Resource Setting ◽

Low Resource Setting ◽

The Social ◽

Before And After ◽

Social Restriction ◽

The Difference

Social distancing shall be effective to control Covid-19 spread. However, its effectiveness is doubtfully due to late response of authority in a low-resource setting such as Indonesia. This study aims to present the effectiveness of large-sale social restriction (LSSR) as the social distancing policy by analyze the chronological as well as the difference between before and after LSSR implementation in Jakarta, Indonesia. The secondary data analysis was derived from surveillance data for Covid-19 from government authorities, including the Ministry of Health and the local government of Jakarta. Two statuses related to Covid-19 were examined in the study: incidence and suspect. These Covid-19 statuses were presented in daily rates with pre and post of LSSR policy in Jakarta, Indonesia. LSSR policy had just implemented over a month after the first multiple cases found. The number of positive confirmed patients increased significantly after the LSSR (p-value = 0.000; mean difference = -70.532). This study’s findings showed that social distancing was not effective to control Covid-19 incidence which indicates the late response of the authorities.

Download Full-text

ANALISIS PERBEDAAN ABNORMAL RETURN DAN TRADING VOLUME ACTIVITY SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PERISTIWA PENETAPAN UNDANG-UNDANG TAX AMNESTY

JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL ◽

10.29303/jmm.v10i3.661 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 186-198

Author(s):

I Komang Wisnu Wardhana ◽

Hermanto Hermanto ◽

I Nyoman Nugraha AP

Keyword(s):

Abnormal Return ◽

Trading Volume ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Volume Activity ◽

Analytical Technique ◽

Tax Amnesty ◽

Average Abnormal Return ◽

Before And After ◽

The Difference

The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the average abnormal return and trading volume activity before and after the enactment of the tax amnesty law on the LQ-45 index. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with data collection techniques using the documentation method. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling method with certain criteria so as to obtain 45 samples. The analytical technique used in this research is paired sample t-test with an observation period of 10 days. The results of this study indicate that: (1) There is no difference in the average abnormal return before and after the enactment of the tax amnesty law. (2) There is no difference in the average trading volume activity before and after the enactment of the tax amnesty law.

Download Full-text

The Effect of Extract Supplements of Moringa Oleifera Leaves Plus Royal Jelly on Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels of Anemia Pregnant Mother in Takalar Regency

International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review ◽

10.47667/ijpasr.v1i2.31 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 22-29

Author(s):

Yulni Yulni ◽

Veni Hadju ◽

Burhanuddin Bahar ◽

Citrakesumasari Citrakesumasari ◽

Rahayu Indriasari ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Leaf Extract ◽

Moringa Oleifera ◽

Royal Jelly ◽

P Value ◽

Double Blind ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

The Difference ◽

Double Blind Design

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extract supplements, Moringa oleifera leaf extract plus royal jelly and placebo on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. This research is a randomized controlled double blind design study which was conducted in Polombangkeng Utara District, Takalar Regency for 2 months. The subjects of this study were pregnant women with anemia, the majority of which were 20-35 years old, primigravida parity, income less than UMR, unemployment, higher education, pregnancy distance of more than 2 years with p value> 0.05. Then divided into three groups, namely Moringa capsules plus royal jelly (KRJ) (n = 24), Moringa capsules (KTR) (n = 24) and placeco (PLC) (n = 21). Before and after the intervention, measurements of hemoglobin levels were carried out using the Hemocue tool and interviewing the characteristics of the respondents. The results showed that the average Hb level increased from each group (mean SD): KRJ 10.06 ± 0.75 to 11.42 ± 1.23, P = 0.001, KTR 10.40 ± 0.46 to 11.15 ± 0 , 90 P = 0.001 and PLC 10.43 ± 0.42 becomes 11.14 ± 0.88 P = 0.002. but there was no significant difference from the difference in the average increase in Hb levels in the three groups, but there was a tendency that KRJ was superior to the KTR and PLC groups with an increase of 1.36 gr / dl, KTR 0.75 gr / dl and PLC 0.71 gr / dl. So it can be concluded that KRJ is better than KTR and PLC in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women in Takalar Regency.

Download Full-text

PEMBERIAN SUPLEMEN KOLAGEN TERHADAP ELASTISITAS DAN WARNA KULIT WANITA MENOPAUSE

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i1.3138 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 65-72

Author(s):

Lhedys Angela ◽

Sri Dinengsih ◽

Risza Choirunissa

Keyword(s):

Skin Color ◽

Statistical Test ◽

P Value ◽

Skin Elasticity ◽

Paired Samples ◽

Menopausal Women ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Color Background ◽

Quasi Experiment

ABSTRACT GIVING COLLAGENT SUPPLEMENTS ON ELASTICITYAND MENOPAUSE WOMEN'S SKIN COLOR Background: Physical changes that are generally more visible when a person reaches menopause are changes in skin elasticity and skin color. Reduced water and oil content in the skin will result in reduced skin elasticity resulting in fine lines and wrinkles on the skin and factors that cause skin discoloration are the use of drugs, use of unsafe cosmetics or absorption of ultraviolet (UV) rays. that comes from sunlight. This is caused by reduced collagen production by cells. Due to the reduced amount of collagen, there will also be a reduction in the amount of reduced glycosaminoglycans which then results in reduced skin turgor.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of collagen consumption on skin elasticity and skin color in menopausal women in Cikande, Serang District, Banten Province.Methods: This study used quantitative descriptive statistics with a Quasi-Experimental research design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach, which is a quasi-experiment where a group is measured and observed before and after the treatment (treatement). The sample of this research was 20 menopausal women in July in Cikande Village, Serang Regency, Banten Province.Results: Based on the results of the Paired Samples statistical test before and after collagen consumption on skin elasticity, a P value of 0.0118 was obtained from the significance value α => 0.05, this indicates that there is no effect between collagen consumption on skin elasticity. Based on the results of the Paired Samples statistical test before and after collagen consumption on skin color, the P value was obtained of 0.603 from the significance value α => 0.05, this indicates that there is no effect between collagen consumption on skin color.Conclusion: There is no effect of collagen consumption on skin elasticity and skin color in menopausal women in Cikande Village, Serang Regency, Banten Province. Suggestion:It is hoped that further researchers can carry out further research on the effect of collagen consumption on skin elasticity and skin color and for future researchers to be able to continue this research, as well as become a reference in conducting further research and can be developed again, especially on variables that have not been studied. Keywords: Menopause, Collagen, Skin elasticity, Skin color ABSTRAKLatar Belakang:Perubahan fisik yang umumnya lebih terlihat nampak ketika seorang sampai pada masa menopause adalah perubahan terhadap elastisitas kulit dan warna kulit.Berkurangnya kadar air dan minyak didalam kulit akan mengakibatkan berkurangnya elastisitas kulit sehingga timbul garis-garis halus dan kerut-kerut pada kulit dan faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan warna kulit adalah penggunaan obat-obatan, penggunaan kosmetik yang tidak aman atau penyerapan sinar ultraviolet (UV) yang berasal dari cahaya matahari. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berkurangnya produksi kolagen yang dilakukan oleh sel. Akibat berkurangnya jumlah kolagen maka akan berkurang pula jumlah pengurangan glycosaminoglycans yang kemudian berakibat pada berkurangnya turgor kulitTujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi kolagen terhadap elastisitas kulit dan warna kulit pada wanita menopause di Kelurahan Cikande Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif stastistik deskriptif dengan desain penelitian Quasi-Eksperimen dengan pendekatan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design yang merupakan quasi-experiment dimana sebuah kelompok diukur dan diobservasi sebelum dan setelah perlakuan (treatement).Sample penelitian ini adalah 20 wanita menopause pada bulan Juli di Kelurahan Cikande Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten.Hasil Penelitian:Berdasarkan hasil uji Paired Samples statistik sebelum dan sesudah konsumsi kolagen terhadap elastisitas kulit diperoleh nilai P value sebesar 0,0118 dari angka kemaknaan α = > 0,05 hal tersebut menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh antara konsumsi kolagen terhadap elastisitas kulit. Berdasarkan hasil uji Paired Samples statistik sebelum dan sesudah konsumsi kolagen terhadap warna kulit diperoleh nilai P value sebesar 0,603 dari angka kemaknaan α = > 0,05 hal tersebut menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh antara konsumsi kolagen terhadap warna kulit.Kesimpulan:Tidak ada pengaruh konsumsi kolagen terhadap elastisitas kulit dan warna kulit pada wanita menopause di di Kelurahan Cikande Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten.Saran:Diharapkan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian lebih lanjutmengenai pengaruh konsumsi kolagen terhadap elastisitas kulit dan warna kulit dan bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat melanjutkan penelitian ini, serta menjadi sebuah acuan dalam melakukan penelitian selanjutnya dan dapat dikembangkan lagi terutama pada variabel-variabel yang belum diteliti. Kata Kunci:Menopause, Kolagen, Elastisitas kulit, Warna kulit.

Download Full-text

THE EFFECT OF BASIC LIFE ASSISTANCE TRAINING (BHD) ON MOTIVATION AND DEMEANOUR OF CLASS XI STUDENTS IN RESCUING TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN SMA NEGERI 2 TENGGARONG

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.30650/jik.v7i1.1244 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 39-47

Author(s):

Indah Nur Imamah ◽

Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal ◽

Milkhatun Kalimantan Milkhatun

Keyword(s):

Traffic Accidents ◽

Life Support ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

T Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Public Attention ◽

The Public ◽

Before And After ◽

The Difference

Traffic accidents are one of the public health problems that affect all sectors of life. The phenomenon of traffic accidents so far has not received much public attention as a cause of death. The increase in mortality rates that occur on the highway is very high and quite a concern and vigilance for the community. This usually happens one of them because the Indonesian people do not know how to help victims who are good and right when finding victims. As a result most of actions is wrong, so it can add to injury and death. This study aims to determine the effect of basic life support (BLS) training on the motivation and demeanour of class XI students in rescuing traffic accidents in SMA Negeri 2 Tenggarong. This study uses a quasy experimental method of pre and post design with a control group. Proportional stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 78 students and data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Data that was analyzed by paired t test in each group showed a p-value of 0,000 <0.05, meaning that there was a statistically change in motivation and attitude between before and after treatment in the form of BLS training for class XI students at SMAN 2 Tenggarong. The result is not much different from the independent t test which showed p-value 0,000 <0.05, which means there is a statistically different demeanour between the difference before and after treatment in the form of BLS training in the control and intervention groups. The results showed that there was a statistically significant change in motivation and demeanour between before and after the BLS training was given to the motivation and demeanour of class XI students at SMAN 2 Tenggarong with a p-value of 0,000 <0.05.

Download Full-text