Community Preparedness to Reduce Risk Disaster of Tsunami

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo ◽  
Dela Gustia Rahma ◽  
Barkah Waladani ◽  
Aprilia Safaroni
Keyword(s):  
Warning System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Family Policies ◽  
Disaster Plan ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The Face ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Community Preparedness ◽  
High Level

Introduction: Kebumen is one of the districts that has a high level of disaster vulnerability in Central Java. Most of area is lowland and village located in a coastal area and close to the beach so that it has a tsunami disaster. This research is to describe level of knowledge, attitude, disaster plan, emergency disaster, early warning system, mobilization of resources in a tsunami disaster. Methods: This study is a descriptive study with 98 respondents were all members of the community. The sampling technique used purposed sampling with 50 questionnaires, and analysis determine the proportion based on the categories of good, adequate and insufficient. Results: The level of knowledge and attitudes of the disaster community is in the bad category (51%), level of family policies is in the moderate category (52%), level of emergency response plans is in the moderate category (72.4%), and level of the warning system bad category (56.1%).  Meanwhile, the level of resource mobility was in the bad category (71.4%). Conclusion: The results of community preparedness in Kebumen in the face of tsunami disaster based on 5 parameters were found that the community wasn’t ready.

scholarly journals Knowledge and Practices Toward Routine Medical Checkup Among Middle-Aged and Elderly People of Riyadh

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1310-1315
Author(s):  
Abdullah Basel AL-Kahil ◽  
Rajab Ali Khawaja ◽  
Ammar Yasser Kadri ◽  
Shahem Mohammad Abbarh,MBBS ◽  
Jalal Tarif Alakhras ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical Checkup ◽  
Health Authorities ◽  
Health Initiatives ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
High Level ◽  
Low Prevalence

Introduction: Routine checkup is a form of preventive medicine, it’s a helpful practice to promote health in the community. Studying the prevalence of routine checkup, awareness, influencing, and preventing factors for it in our community will be a helpful tool for the health authorities to promote among individuals. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in different locations of Riyadh using a convenience sampling technique, with sample size of 414 Saudi participants of both genders aged 36 years old and above. The data were collected through self-administered structured questionnaire with demographic variables, frequency of routine medical checkup, knowledge questions, factors that enhance or prevent individual to do routine checkup and best way to spread the awareness. Results: Two hundred eighty-eight (69.57%) participants knew well about routine checkup and 142 (34.3%) of them do routine medical checkup. “Lack of time” and “Laziness” were reported as the 2 most common preventing factors (46% and 45.2%), respectively, and most common reason that influenced their practice was “health concern” (77.5%) followed by “worry about chronic or serious illness” (32.4%). Participants believed that social networks (eg, twitter, Facebook, etc) and media (eg, TV, radio) are most effective ways to spread awareness of it in the community (53.86% and 52.89%, respectively). Conclusion: There was high level of knowledge on routine health checkup, but a low prevalence was observed in practice. Hence, more health initiatives should be taken for routine medical screening in the Saudi community.

scholarly journals Perilaku Murid Sekolah Dasar Kelas III Sampai Kelas VI Tentang Mencuci Tangan Di SDN 017 Di Kelurahan Buluh Kasap Kecamatan Dumai Timur Kota Dumai Tahun 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Julimar Julimar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
High Level ◽  
Paper Towels

Many children do not wash their hands before eating, so that the bacteria can result in hand with food will be brought in through the mouth and throat to the digestive tract so that the occurrence of an initial survey pencernaan.Based o n the survey that has been done at SD 017 Kelurahan Buluh Kasap Kota Dumai. Most students take hand washing not matching true procedures.The purpose of the research  to Description Of The Behavior Of The Primary School Students In Hand washing SDN 017 Buluh Kasap Kota Dumai Tahun 2018. This is a descriptive study conducted on students in grade III and VI SD 017 Buluh Kasap Kota Dumai. The population is all elementary students in grades III through grade VI. Sampling technique with accidental sampling, with a sample of 43 people. Data collection tool used was koesioner and observation sheets . Analysis of the data used univariate data analysis. The results obtained over half (88.3%) of respondents had a high level of knowledge about hand washing, half (88.3%) of respondents have a positive attitude about hand washing, and over half (53.4%) of respondents have either no action about hand washing. In order for the implementation of hand washing behavior expected for elementary school students in order to make policy regarding hand washing, controlling, providing motivation for elementary students 19 olo desert village about handwashing, and complete facilities and infrastructure, including the provision of hand soap and paper towels or clean towel.  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWATAN PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA DI KLINIK JIWA RSD MANGUSADA BADUNG

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 380-387
Author(s):  
Nur Cahyaningsih ◽  
I Made Dwie Pradnya Susila
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Daily Care ◽  
The Family ◽  
Care Family ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
High Level

Schizophrenic patients have decreased ability to maintain daily care. Family support in the care of schizophrenic patients is influenced by the knowledge of schizophrenic patient care by the family which can give a positive response in daily care for schizophrenic patients. This study aimed at determining the correlation between family support and the level of knowledge in the care of schizophrenics at the Mental Clinic of RSD Mangusada Badung. The study was implemented with an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The total samples were 67 respondents using the incidental sampling technique. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire and a questionnaire on the level of care knowledge. Data were analyzed using Spearman`s rho test. The results of the study were 36 people with adequate family support with a percentage of 53.7% and 36 people with a high level of knowledge of care with a percentage of 53.7%. correlation analysis between family support and the level of knowledge of care obtained p-value <0.001. There was a correlation between family support and the level of knowledge of schizophrenic care in Mental Clinic RSD Mangusada Badung. The recommendations of this study are expected to be input for nurses to always provide care education for schizophrenia patients to their families.

scholarly journals Analysis on knowledge level of recommended plant protection technologies in areca nut (Areca catechu) cultivation in Salem district of Tamil Nadu

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (SI) ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
V. Mohanraj ◽  
R. Velusamy ◽  
K. Prabakaran ◽  
A. Beaulah
Keyword(s):  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Social Characteristics ◽  
Areca Nut ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Areca Catechu ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
High Level ◽  
Salem District

Areca nut (Areca catechu) is one of the important cash crops in India. India ranks first in terms of area and production of areca nut and accounts of 54.07 per cent of its world production. The harvesting of nuts commence on the Tamil month of ‘Thai’ (Mid-January to Mid-February) and spread over six months in carrying out the post-harvest practices and marketing of nuts. This study was purposively conducted in Salem district 2018-2019 and occupies first position in area (2,421 hectares) of areca nut in Tamil Nadu. The Peddanackenpalyam, Valapddy, Gengavalli and Attur blocks were selected based on the 87.28 per cent of the area under areca nut in this district with a sample size of 120 areca nut farmers selected by using a proportionate random sampling technique. Most of the respondents (80.00 per cent) had knowledge level of medium to high level of knowledge on the recommended plant protection technologies in areca nut cultivation. It was mainly due to the medium to the high level of information seeking behaviour and social participation. The study revealed that the areca nut growers differed widely in their social characteristics. Most of the respondents had a medium to a high level of knowledge on recommended technologies in areca nut cultivation. This finding stressed the importance of formulating different extension strategies for different audiences by the change agency system.  

scholarly journals Kecemasan mahasiswa teknik komputer dan jaringan dalam menghadapi ujian praktik kejuruan

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Lisa Putriani ◽  
Tyesa Sri Handayuni ◽  
Yola Eka Putri ◽  
Ifdil Ifdil
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Network Engineering ◽  
The Face ◽  
High Level ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The high level of student anxiety when facing exams causes negative effects that come from internal and external factors. Anxiety is an emotional state that is not soothing, such as feeling depressed in the face of adversity or before it occurs, which is characterized by feelings of worry, tension, and fear in certain situations. This study aims to describe the anxiety of vocational high school students in terms of cognitive, affective, and behavioral aspects. This research is quantitative research with descriptive methods. With a sample of 115 students using a proportional random sampling technique. The data were obtained by providing anxiety instruments in the face of vocational practice exams. Data were analyzed descriptively by determining the mean, standard deviation, and percentage. The results of the study reveal that the first, the level of anxiety of students majoring in Computer and Network Engineering in facing vocational practice exams is generally in the low category. Second, the level of anxiety of students majoring in Computer and Network Engineering in facing vocational practice exams seen from the cognitive aspect is generally in the medium category. Third, the level of anxiety of students majoring in Computer and Network Engineering in facing vocational practice exams seen from the affective aspect is generally in the medium category. Fourth, the level of anxiety of students majoring in Computer and Network Engineering in facing vocational practice exams seen from the aspect of behavior is generally in the medium category.

scholarly journals A Study on the Extent of Knowledge Gained and Adoption of Bio-Fertilizers and Bio-Pesticides by the Crop Growers of Keonjhar District in Odisha

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 351-356
Author(s):  
Isha Anindita Sahoo Bibudha Parasar ◽  
Swatee Prangya
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Knowledge Gain ◽  
Statistical Measures ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
High Level ◽  
Selection Of

The study entitled “A study on the Extent of Knowledge Gained and Adoption of Bio fertilizers and bio pesticides by the Crop Growers of Keonjhar District in Odisha” was undertaken in 2020. For the purpose, ex-post-facto research designed was followed with snow-ball sampling technique for selection of respondents, random sampling technique for selection of villages and purposive sampling method was followed for selection of panchayat, block as well as the district, where 80 no. of respondents were selected for the purpose of the study. Data were collected with the help of interview schedule and the collected data were analyzed with the help of statistical measures like frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, correlation co-efficient for flawless interpretation and drawing correct conclusion against the objectives set for the study. The major findings of the study revealed that (67.5%) i.e. majority of the respondents are at medium level of knowledge gain followed by (20%) with high level and only (12.5%) are at lower level of knowledge with regard of bio-fertilizers and bio-pesticides. The next part, level of adoption of respondents with regard to bio-fertilizer and bio-pesticides which was assessed and it was found that majority to the extent of (77.5%) are at medium level of adoption in the context of bio-fertilizers whereas again majority of the respondent to the extent of (67.5%) are at medium level of adoption when bio-pesticides are concerned.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONFLIK PERAN, STRES KERJA, LOCUS OF CONTROL, DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION Studi Kasus pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Jawa Tengah dan DIY

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Dyan Kurniawati ◽  
Nugraheni Rintasari
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Role Conflict ◽  
Work Stress ◽  
Turnover Intention ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
High Level ◽  
Public Accountant

Public accountant offices have been known of the high level of staff turnover, generally to the new staffs. The turnover level should be decreased work in order to the company has had a change to get the benefit of the work improvement of the staffs. The research aims to test the influence of role conflict, work stress, locus of control, organizational commitment toward the turnover intention on public accountant staffs. The population of the research was public accountants who are working at public accountant offices in Central Java and DIY. The research took the sample using questionnaires. The sampling technique is purposive sampling to the population that was taken by respondent criteria. Based on the criteria, it was obtained that the number of sample was 55 respondents from 13 public accountant offices in Central Java and DIY. The data analysis method is using multiple regression test. The result of analysis showed that the role conflict and the work stress do not give influence toward the turnover intention. However, the locus of control and the organizational commitment give influence toward the turnover intention.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Submission of Financial Statements via the DBD e-Filing System of a Corporation Registered with the Department of Business Development in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-198
Author(s):  
Pimpavee Maneewong* ◽  
Napaporn Narktim ◽  
Supavadi Maneewong ◽  
Urai Makkana ◽  
Bundit Anuyahong
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Filing System ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
High Level

The DBD e-Filing system is a financial statement submission system which is prepared to replace the submission of the original financial statements as a document form leading to increase efficiency and convenience for clients. This research aimed to: 1) study the level of knowledge and understanding of the juristic person responsible for submitting financial statements via DBD e-Filing system; and 2) to study factors affecting the submission of financial statements Via DBD e-Filing system of a juristic company registered with the Department of Business Development. The samplings of this study were 400 juristic persons registered with the Department of Business Development in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province derived through Stratified Random Sampling technique. Mean scores, S.D, t-test and F-test (ANOVA and MANOVA) were formulated for data analysis. The findings were as follows: 1) Entities responsible for submitting financial statements had a high level of knowledge and understanding in the submission of financial statements via the DBD e-Filing system both in overall and in each aspect; and 2) Factors affecting the submission of financial statements via the DBD e-Filing system were: a juristic person responsible for submitting financial statements of education levels and different status had a different influence on the submission of financial statements with statistically significant difference at 0.05 level through knowledge and understanding in the submission of financial statements and ease of use and usefulness in using the system. Moreover, all three factors were shown a positive impact on the submission of financial statements via the DBD e-Filing system.

scholarly journals Frost Hazard Assessment on Agricultural Land to Achieve Resilient Agriculture in Dieng Volcanic Highland, Central Java

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Aditya Pradana ◽  
Aida Mardiana ◽  
Fathimah Nur Lestari ◽  
Futuha Helen Sara ◽  
Sani Afifah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Leaf Tissue ◽  
Crop Failure ◽  
Cold Temperatures ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Hazard Level ◽  
Agricultural Resilience ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact

Dieng Volcanic Highland is one of the most intensive potato agricultural land in Indonesia, as well as frost disaster prone area. Frost indicated by appearance of frozen dew on the ground or vegetation surface due to cold temperatures during dry season. Frost causes damage to leaf tissue in potato plants, resulting crop failure and losses of up to tens of millions. Disaster management needs to be assess in order to achieve Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) on agricultural land. This research aims to identify frost hazard areas based on local physical characteristics, analyze frost impacts on agricultural land, and provide preparedness recommendation to reduce the impact of frost disasters in Dieng Volcanic Highland. Research was conducted in Dieng Village, Wonosobo and Dieng Kulon Village, Banjarnegara. Method to assess hazard level was performed by spatial mapping technology using ArcGIS and comprehensive analysis using frost assessment through combinations of geomorphology, land use, proximity to water bodies and weather aspects. Dieng Volcanic Highland has a 125.59 hectare frost hazard areas, as many as 58.4 hectares of hazard areas are dominated by high level, while 24.84 hectares are moderate level and 42.95 hectares are low level. Cropland dominated by potato commodity has the highest hazard level, frost incident causing agricultural commodities to wither to death so that farmers experience losses. Frost losses in Dieng have a range from 800 thousand rupiah to over 155 million rupiah and only destructive on potato farm. In order to encourage agricultural resilience and reduce the loss of frost disasters, effort of preparedness can be done by passively and actively methods. Passive methods includes site selection, early warning system, shifting commodities, cropland modification, and appropriate calendar planting. Active methods includes frost modification using heaters, blower and sprinkle irrigation, and cropland covering using mulch, plastic or nets.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PENDERITA HIV/AIDS TERHADAP PENGOBATAN ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) DITINJAU DARI BERBAGAI LITERATUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Agung Dewantoro ◽  
Aulia Nadya Rizki Imansari ◽  
Ahmad Syaripudin
Keyword(s):  
Antiretroviral Treatment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hiv Infections ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Hiv Aids

ABSTRACTBased on WHO data in 2019, there were 78% of new HIV infections in the Asia Pacific region. In addition, the data on HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year, for the last 11 years HIV cases in Indonesia peaked in 2019 as many as 50,282 cases. Based on this data, the 5 provinces with the highest number of HIV cases were East Java (8,935), DKI Jakarta (6,701), West Java (6,066), Central Java (5,630) and Papua (3,753). The success of HIV/AIDS treatment with ARV therapy is determined by adherence to taking ARV drugs and being given long term. The purpose of this study was to describe the factors that influence the level of adherence of HIV/AIDS patients to antiretroviral treatment in terms of various literatures. The method used in this study uses a literature review, namely the purposive sampling technique. The results of the study based on the level of compliance from the eight literatures obtained a total of 831 respondents in the high compliance category as many as 469 (60.16%), while the category with moderate compliance obtained as many as 91 respondents (30%) and in the low compliance category obtained as many as 271 (36 ,95%) , in addition, there are factors that influence the level of adherence to antiretroviral treatment such as the level of knowledge, family support, support from health workers and side effects. ABSTRAKBerdasarkan data WHO tahun 2019 terdapat 78% infeksi HIV baru di regional Asia Pasifik. Selain itu, Untuk data kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, selama 11 tahun terakhir kasus HIV di Indonesia puncaknya pada tahun 2019 yaitu sebanyak 50.282 kasus. Berdasarkan data tersebut 5 provinsi dengan jumlah kasus HIV terbanyak yaitu Jawa Timur (8,935), DKI Jakarta (6.701), Jawa Barat (6.066), Jawa Tengah (5.630) dan Papua (3.753). Keberhasilan tatalaksana HIV/AIDS dengan terapi ARV ditentukan oleh kepatuhan minum obat ARV dan diberikan jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan penderita HIV/AIDS terhadap pengobatan antiretroviral ditinjau dari berbagai literatur. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini menggunakan literatur review yakni dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan tingkat kepatuhan dari kedelapan literatur didapatkan sejumlah keseluruhan 831 responden pada kategori kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 469 (60,16%), sedangkan kategori dengan kepatuhan sedang didapatkan sebanyak 91 responden (30%) dan pada kategori kepatuhan yang rendah didapatkan sebanyak 271 (36,95%) , selain itu, didapatkan adanya faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh pada tingkat kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan antiretroviral seperti pada faktor tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan tenaga Kesehatan dan efek samping.

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