scholarly journals PENGARUH REBUSAN BUNGA ROSELLA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH (HIPERTENSI) PADA PASIEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUKESMAS SUKAMERINDU BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Vellyza Colin ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Evan Aditya Pratama

The Effect of Rosella Stew to Decreasing of Blood Pressure (Hypertension) in Patients at Working Area of  Sukamerindu Public Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPengaruh rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah (Hipertensi) pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh rebusan bunga rosella digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantiatif dengan desain pra exsprimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 sebanyak 52 orang dewasa yang terkena hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan total sampling dengan kriteria inkulasi dan ekslusi sehingga sample yang diambil 30 orang yang memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian rebusan bunga rosella dan 22 orang yang tidak memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian bunga rosella untuk penurunan tekanan darah hipertensi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat cacatan dokumentasi di Poli Umum Di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.Hasil penelitian didapatkan: uji statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Hasil tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan didapatkan nilai  Z = -4,293 dengan p=value=0,0000,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Hasil tekanan darah diastol sebelum dan sesudah perlakuam didapatkan nilai  Z = -3,075 dengan p=value=0,0020,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah diastolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Kata Kunci : hipertensi,  tekanan darah, rebusan rosella ABSTRACT Effect of rosella stew on blood pressure (hypertension) reduction in patients in the Pukesmas area Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic of more than 90 mmHg. This study discusses the benefits of rosella stew used for reducing blood pressure by most people. This research is a quantitative research with pre-exemplary design. The population in this study were hypertensive patients seeking treatment at the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City in January-December 2018 as many as 52 adults affected by hypertension. Sampling technique with total sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria so that the samples taken were 30 people who met the criteria in the provision of rosella stew and 22 people who did not meet the criteria for rosella stew for decreasing hypertension. Data collection in this study uses secondary data by looked at documentation records at Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.The results of this study showed: Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test Results of systolic blood pressure before and after treatment obtained a value of Z = -4.293 with p = value = 0.000 0.05 means significant, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. The results of diastolic blood pressure before and after the treatment showed that the value of Z = -3.075 with p = value = 0.002 0.05 means significant, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension, rosella stew

Author(s):  
Riza Hayati Ifroh ◽  
Lies Permana

Abstrak Latar belakang: Pengetahuan ibu yang rendah menjadi salah satu tantangan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Hal ini terkait peran utama ibu sebagai pihak yang bertanggungjawab terkait asupan makanan anak, seperti menentukan jumlah, jenis, dan jadwal makan. Perlu dilakukan upaya kolaboratif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan literasi kesehatan ibu dalam pencegahan kejadian stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas metode pendidikan kesehatan, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi berupa kombinasi permainan rangking satu dan demonstrasi gizi seimbang food model dalam mencegah stunting. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan rancangan pre post-test design. Adapun subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 28 responden melalui teknik purposive sampling pada ibu yang memiliki bayi atau balita usia lima tahun dan berada di wilayah Posyandu Wisma Rahayu Kelurahan Bukuan. Analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui efek pengetahuan setelah menerima intervensi dianalisis menggunakan uji beda wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi yang diberikan dengan (P-value <0.001). Kesimpulan: Metode kombinasikan ini efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita tentang pencegahan stunting. Metode pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat menimbulkan pengalaman belajar yang aktif dan berkesan secara mendalam. The Combination of Game and Demonstration to Increasing Mother's Knowledge of Stunting  Abstract Background: Level knowledge of mothers is one of the challenges to stunting prevention program. This was related to the main role of the mother as the party responsible for the child's food intake, type and schedule of meals. Collaborative efforts are needed to increase knowledge and literacy of maternal health in preventing stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of health education methods, before and after the intervention was given a combination of ranking one game and nutrition demonstration with a food model to preventing stunting. Methode: This study used a pre-experimental method with a pre-post-test design. The subjects of this study were 28 respondents through purposive sampling technique to mothers who have infants or toddlers aged five years and are in the area of ​​Posyandu Wisma Rahayu, Bukuan. Bivariate analysis to determine the effect of knowledge after receiving the intervention was analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test. Results: The results of this study are that there are differences in the knowledge score before and after the intervention with (P-value <0.001). Conclusion: In conclusion, this combination method is effective in increasing the knowledge of mothers about stunting prevention. This health education method could be lead to an active and deeply memorable learning experience.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 041-046
Author(s):  
Lia Rahmawati ◽  
Wahyu Wibisono

DPT is an attempt to get immunity against the disease Diphtheria , Pertussis , Tetanus by entering the germs of diphtheria , pertussis , tetanus that have been weakened and turned off into the body so that the body can produce antibodies that will be used for the the body to fight the germs or the three of the disease ( Markum , 2005). The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness health promotion to the mother’s attitudes post DPT immunization on the 3-5 months infants. Method: Research design was Pre-Experimental design using Pre - Post Test approach. Research sample was 19 mothers with infants aged 3-5 months at Pustu slorok District of Garum at June 25th until June 27th,2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by questionaire. Analysis using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, with ≤0.05 significant level. Result: The results showed that there was an effect of health promotion to the mother’s attitudes in handling in febrile post DPT , with p value of  0.046. Discussion: Based on the results of the research,it was expected for the respondents to be more active in improving knowledge by emphasizing on information about febrile post DPT immunization either electronic nor mass media so respondents could  improve the attitude in handling the febrile post DPT and minimize the occurrence of Kipi ( Genesis Infection Post Immunization ).


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Hening Pratiwi ◽  
Nur Amalia Choironi ◽  
Warsinah Warsinah

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Tidak semua masyarakat paham tentang obat dan teknik penggunaan obat, sehingga menjadi penyebab pengobatan tidak optimal atau kegagalan pengobatan. Hal ini dapat disebabkan minimnya pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat terkait teknik penggunaan obat. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan edukasi dan optimalisasi kemampuan masyarakat berkaitan dengan teknik penggunaan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi apoteker terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terkait teknik penggunaan obat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Pamijen Kecamatan Baturaden Purwokerto pada bulan Mei 2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian <em>cross sectional</em> dengan pengambilan sampel secara <em>simple random sampling</em>. Jumlah sampel yang didapat sebesar 30 responden yang merupakan kader PKK dan kader POSYANDU Desa Pamijen Baturaden Purwokerto. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui <em>pretest-postest design</em> menggunakan kuesioner. Parameter yang dinilai adalah pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terkait penggunaan obat. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan <em>Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test</em> dan Uji t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah edukasi oleh apoteker, dibuktikan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,004 (p≤ 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya peningkatan sikap responden sebelum pemberian edukasi dengan sikap responden sesudah pemberian edukasi terkait teknik penggunaan obat, dibuktikan dengan nilai sebesar 0,284 (p≥ 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi apoteker mempengaruhi pengetahuan masyarakat terkait teknik penggunaan obat, tetapi tidak mempengaruhi sikap masayarakt terhadap teknik penggunaan obat.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong>    Obat, edukasi, penggunaan obat</p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>Effect of pharmacist education of knowledge and public attitudes </em></strong><strong><em><br /> </em></strong><strong><em>related to use of medicine</em></strong></p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p><em>Not all people understand about drugs and techniques of drug use, so the cause of treatment is not optimal or treatment failure. This can be due to the lack of knowledge and ability of the community related to drug use techniques. Therefore, it is necessary to educate and optimize the ability of the community related to drug use techniques. This study aims to determine the effect of educational pharmacists on knowledge and attitude of the community related to drug use techniques. This research was conducted in Pamijen Village, Baturaden Subdistrict Purwokerto in May 2017. This research is a cross sectional study with simple random sampling. The number of samples obtained by 30 respondents who are PKK cadres and cadres POSYANDU Pamijen Village Baturaden Purwokerto. Data collection techniques through pretest-postest design using questionnaires. Parameters assessed were community knowledge and attitude related to drug use. Data analysis was performed using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and T paired test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the knowledge of respondents before and after education by pharmacists, evidenced by the p value of 0.004 (p 0.05). The result of the research showed that there was no increase of respondent attitude before giving of education with respondent attitude after giving of education related to technique of drug usage, proved with value equal to 0,284 (p≥ 0,05). It can be concluded that pharmacists' education influences the community's knowledge of drug use techniques, but does not affect the attitude of masayarakt on drug use techniques.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong><em>       </em></strong><em> Drugs, Education, Drug Use.</em></p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Etika Purnama Sari

Balita mudah terkena penyakit ISPA karena tubuh balita masih rentan terhadap penyakit infeksi. Banyak ibu yang tidak tahu tentang pencegahan penyakit ISPA. Metode FGD (focus group discussion) dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu melalui FGD. Desain penelitian adalah pra eksperimental one group pra post test design. Variabel yang diteliti adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Sampel yang digunakan adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di wilayah RT 3 RW 1 Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan Kecamatan Kenjeran sebanyak 13 orang. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat signifikansi α<0,05, didapatkan nilai p=0,002 yang berarti ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu melalui FGD. Adanya peningkatan dikarenakan faktor pendidikan, usia, pengalaman serta proses diskusi dalam FGD. Bagi para ibu harus tetap mengakses informasi tentang preventif ISPA dalam berbagai media. Kata kunci: Focus Grup Discussion, Pengetahuan, ISPA ABSTRACT Children with age 12-60 months are susceptible to ISPA due to their body was still susceptible to infectious diseases. Many mother do not know about the prevention of ISPA. FGD (focus group discussion) can be used to increase their knowledge. The aim of this study is to explain the increasing mother’s knowledge through the FGD. The study design was a pre-experimental one-group pre-post test design. The variables studied were the level of mother’s knowledge. The samples used were mothers with babies aged 12-60 months as many as 30 people. Data was collected by questioner. Based on the test results of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with a significance level of α<0,05, p value = p=0,002 which means there is the increasing mother’s knowledge through the FGD. The increasing knowledge due to factors of education, age, experience, and the discussion process in the FGD. For mother must still access information about preventive ISPA in a variety of media. Keywords: Focus Grup Discussion, knowledge, ISPA DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Rizka Zulfikar ◽  
Prihatini Ade Mayvita

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the use of video content marketing in performing SMEs perceptions and behavior in implementing the concept of a green economy. The expected results of this research will make the using of video marketing content can be used as a material consideration for use in socialization and guidance to SMEs about the concept of green economy. This study was conducted in South Kalimantan province with the population, and the sample was SMEs in South Kalimantan province as much as 164 respondents. Researcher use purposive sampling as research method with one group pretest-posttest as research design. The data was collected using interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis technique are descriptive statistics and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. This study found that there is an average difference of perception and behavior of respondents about green economy before and after treatment with the video content marketing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2512
Author(s):  
Azyyati Yusrina ◽  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum

This study aims to find out and explain the market reaction caused by the corporate action announcement in the form of dividend cash made by issuers registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index for the period of 2014 to 2017. The object of research is issuers who carry out activities on the announcement of Cash Devidend in the period of observation that are registered in the Jakarta Islamist Index which has been determined based on certain criteria (purposive sampling). There are 17 issuers with a total of 91 being the research sample. The observation period consists of 60 days estimated period, 10 days before the cume date and 10 days after the cume date. The focus of the research is to see the reaction shown by changes in Average Abnormal Return and Trading Volume Activity by using paired sample t-test for trading volume activity variables and Wilcoxon sign-rank test for abnormal return variables. Processing data using Stata ver statistical tools 14 by setting a significant level of 5%. The results showed that there were significant differences in Average Abnormal Return before and after the announcement and there were no differences in the Trading Volume Activity before and after the announcement.Keywords: event study, cash deviden, Average Abnormal Return, Trading Volume Activity


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Nurul Faidah ◽  
I Putu Bagus Maha Bindhu ◽  
Ni Nyoman Putri Sriadi

Proses penuaan banyak mengalami kemunduran fisik maupun mental yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah seperti penurunan kualitas tidur. Salah satu cara meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia adalah dengan melakukan latihan Hatha Yoga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Hatha Yoga terhadap kualitas tidur lansia. Hatha Yoga merupakan salah satu senam ringan yang dapat dilakukan oleh lansia bertujuan  menimbulkan efek relaksasi agar dapat meningkatkan  kualitas tidur ataupun memperbaiki kualitas tidur agar menjadi lebih baik. Desain penelitian: yang digunakan adalah pra eksperimental dengan One- S.Kep., Ns, M.Kes2group Pre test – Post test Design dan jumlah responden 20 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kualitas tidur sebelum diberikan latihan Hatha Yoga didapatkan hasil rerata kualitas tidur sebesar 7.10 dengan standar deviasi 1.16 dan sesudah diberikan latihan Hatha Yoga didapatkan hasil rerata kualitas tidur sebesar 3.95 dengan standar deviasi 1.31. Berdasarkan analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test diperoleh nilai p value= 0,000 <α (0.05) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kualitas tidur pre dan post test. Jadi, terdapat pengaruh latihan Hatha Yoga terhadap kualitas tidur pada lansia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-201
Author(s):  
Desideria Yosepha Ginting ◽  
Layari Tarigan ◽  
Susi Endriyana

ABSTRACT Anaemia or often referred to as lack of blood is a condition in which the number of red blood cells decreases and results in insufficient oxygen-carrying capacity to meet the body's physiological needs. Problems that arise include an increase in heart rate due to the body trying to provide more oxygen to the tissues, an increase in respiratory rate as the body tries to provide more oxygen to the blood, dizziness due to lack of blood to the brain, feeling tired due to increased oxygenation of various organs including the heart muscle. and skeletal, pale skin due to reduced oxygenation, nausea due to decreased gastrointestinal blood flow and central nervous system, decreased hair and skin quality. Overcoming complaints of anaemia non-pharmacological can be done with dragon fruit. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dragon fruit in dealing with complaints of anaemia in the Sri Wahyuni ​​clinic, Ujung Padang sub-district, Simalungun district in 2020. This study used a quantitative method, with a quasi-experimental design with a control time-series design. The population of this study were pregnant women who experienced symptoms of anaemia at the Sri Wahyuni ​​Clinic, Ujung Padang District, Simalungun Regency. The sample selection using purposive sampling of 14 people, 7 people were given intervention and 7 people as controls. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon sign rank test showed that the results for the group given pre and post-intervention p-value 0.026 <0.05. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon sign rank test showed that the control p-value was 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is that there are differences in the two groups after being given dragon fruit in overcoming complaints of anaemia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-115
Author(s):  
Siska Nurul abidah ◽  
Hinda Novianti

Parents of toddlers with fever seizures are worried and anxious if their toddler has a fever and body temperature does not drop immediately.  This can be caused by perents’ ignorance about the early handling of febrile seizures in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on febrile seizures on parents’ attitudes in handling emergency febrile seizures in toddlers. This research is a quantitative study with a desaign quasy experiment design with a one group pretest posttest desaign design. The sample population of parents who had children aged 3 months-5 years is 80 people  by means of purposive sampling. The research was conducted for 2 months, namely July-August 2020 at RW 01 and RW 02Wonokromo Vileage, Surabaya. Dta collection in the from of a questionnaire. Statistical test using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The statistical test result obtained a significance value of 0.000 (p value ˂0.005), which means that thhere is an effect of health education on  the ettitudes of parents in handling emergency febrilr seizures in toddlers. Health education can increase knowladge so that it can change parents’ attitudes in early handling of febrile seizures in toddlers.                                                     Keywords: Health Education, Fever Convulsions, Toddlers ABSTRAK          Orangtua dengan balita kejang demam merasa khawatir dan cemas apabila balita mereka mengalami demam dan suhu tubuh yang tidak segera turun. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena ketidaktahuan orang tua tentang penanganan awal kejadian kejang demam pada balita. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kejang demam terhadap sikap orangtua dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan kejang demam pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasy eksperiment desaign dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest desaign. Populasi orang tua yang memiliki anak berusia 3 bulan - 5 tahun sampel berjumlah 80 orang dengan cara Purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan selama 2 bulan yaitu Juli-Agustus 2020 di RW 01 dan RW 02 Kelurahan Wonokromo Surabaya. Pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p value <0,005) artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap orang tua dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan kejang demam pada balita. Pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahauan sehingga dapat merubah sikap orangtua dalam melakukan penanganan awal kejang demam pada balita.   Kata kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kejang Demam, Balita


Author(s):  
Rizky Asta pramesti Rini

Anxiety is one of the psychological factors that influence hypertension. One of the non-pharmacological treatments that can be given to hypertensive patients is a combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage. This study aims to analyze the effect of a combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage on changes in anxiety, blood pressure and cortisol levels. Method: This study used a pretest-posttest with control group design. The research was conducted at the Sugio Health Center and Kedungpring Health Center, with a sample size of 34 respondents selected by purposive sampling technique, then divided into intervention groups (n = 17) and control groups (n = 17). Data on anxiety levels were collected through the filling of the HARS questionnaire, blood pressure was measured using a digital tensimeter and venous blood was taken for examination of cortisol levels. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test and paired-sample t-test. For differences in anxiety, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, MAP, and cortisol levels, the p-values were 0.004, 0.002, 0.004, 0.006, and 0.04 respectively. With all these variables being different between before and after giving a combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage. It can be concluded that the combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage can reduce the level of anxiety, blood pressure and cortisol levels in hypertensive patients. Keywords: lavender aromatherapy; hand massage; anxiety; blood pressure ABSTRAK Kecemasan merupakan salah satu faktor psikologis yang mempengaruhi hipertensi. Salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologis yang dapat diberikan pada pasien hipertensi adalah kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage terhadap perubahan kecemasan, tekanan darah dan kadar kortisol. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pretest-posttest with control group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Sugio dan Puskesmas Kedungpring, dengan ukuran sampel 34 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling, selanjutnya dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi (n=17) dan kelompok kontrol (n=17). Data tingkat kecemasan dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner HARS, tekanan darah diukur menggunakan tensimeter digital dan darah vena diambil untuk pemeriksaan kadar kortisol. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon sign rank test dan paired-sample t-test. Untuk perbedaan kecemasan, tekanan darah sistolik, tekanan darah diastolik, MAP, dan kadar kortisol didapatkan p-value masing-masing adalah 0,004, 0,002, 0,004, 0,006 dan 0,04. Dengan dengan ada perbedaan seluruh variabel tersebut antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan, tekanan darah dan kadar kortisol pasien hipertensi. Kata kunci: aromaterapi lavender; hand massage; kecemasan; tekanan darah


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