Human Face to Data as a Contemporary Approach to Decision Making in the Development Sector

Author(s):  
Ishret Binte Wahid ◽  
Mohammad Raquibul Hasan ◽  
Walter Mwasaa

We live in an age of development where the need for accountability in using aid resources led to big data generation. This paper revisits such data in a food security program in Bangladesh. The program initiated a longitudinal study that measures effects on the adoption of agricultural productivity, women empowerment, and health and nutrition practices of participants. The results of this study have been impressive and in line with the program logic. However, the program deduced a need to move beyond numbers to understand individual experiences. The paper builds the case for using ‘human face', a qualitative approach to gain a comprehensive understanding of data. The program purposively selected eight respondents from the sample of the longitudinal study, interviewed them using a semi-structured checklist, and, later analyzed the data using a case study approach. The results revealed that not every increasing pattern had positive implications, nor did limited progress meant a negative impact on subjects. The program utilized this insight for reviewing program implementation strategy.

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 852
Author(s):  
Florin Teodor Boldeanu ◽  
José Antonio Clemente-Almendros ◽  
Ileana Tache ◽  
Luis Alberto Seguí-Amortegui

The electricity sector was negatively impacted by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), with considerable declines in consumption in the initial phase. Investors were in turmoil, and stock prices for these companies plummeted. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the significant negative influence of the pandemic on abnormal returns for the electricity sector, specifically for traditional and renewable companies and the influence of ESG scores, using the event study approach and multi-variate regressions. Our results show that the pandemic indeed had a negative impact on the electricity sector, with renewable electricity companies suffering a sharper decline than traditional ones. Moreover, we find that ESG pillar scores affected electricity companies differently and are sector-specific. For renewable electricity companies, the returns were positively influenced by the environmental ESG scores and negatively by governance ESG scores.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Hari Santoso Wibowo ◽  
Shokiful Aziz ◽  
Bambang Subandi

ABSTRACTThe function of the mosque in the history of its emergence is indeed not merely for "the place of prostration" as it literally means, but it has many functions. The mosque has another main function which is as a place of worship in preaching the values of Islam in people's lives. One form of syi'ar that can be performed in a mosque is the Friday Prayer. The purpose of this research is to describe the production management process of the Friday sermon program and the object of the Al Akbar National Mosque in Surabaya. This research uses a qualitative method with a Case Study approach. This study uses data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The data obtained came from the Chairman of Takmir / Managing Director, Head of Da'wah Division and several parties expected to be related to the program. Implementation of production management in the preparation of the Friday sermon program through several stages including the search for ideas through internal deliberations of the directorate of Imarah and the field of Da'wah, Selection of the preacher through qualification standards, Khatib Testing and Evaluation, the design of the sermon, the final design of the sermon.ABSTRAKFungsi masjid dalam sejarah kemunculannya, memang tidak sekedar untuk “tempat sujud” sebagaimana makna harfiahnya, tetapi memiliki banyak fungsi. masjid memiliki fungsi utama lainnya yaitu sebagai tempat syiar dalam mendakwahkan nilai – nilai Islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Salah satu bentuk syi’ar yang bisa dilaksanakan di masjid adalah shalat Jum’at. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menggambarkan proses manajemen produksi program khutbah Jum’at dan yang menjadi objeknya Masjid Nasional Al Akbar Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Studi Kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari Ketua Takmir/Direktur Utama, Kepala Bidang Dakwah  dan beberapa pihak yang diperkirakan terkait dengan program tersebut. Implemantasi manajemen produksi pada penyusunan progam khutbah jumat melalui beberapa tahapan diantaranya pencarian gagasan melalui musyawarah internal direktorat Imarah dan bidang Dakwah, Seleksi Khatib melalui standar kualifikasi, Pengujian dan Evaluasi Khatib, Desain khutbah, Desain akhir khutbah.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Nadiasari Nadiasari ◽  
Nurhadi Nurhadi

Abstract: The purpose of this study specifically is to describe the stages of organizing  of Tourism Awareness Groups through the Tourism Village Program in Pujon Kidul Malang Regency. This study uses qualitative research methods using a type of case study approach. This research began with data collection using observation techniques, interviews and documentation studies. Then the data obtained is recorded and given a code. Then, in analyzing the data using data reduction, display data and drawing conclusions. After analyzing the data then checking the validity of the data, checking the validity of the data using triangulation technique. The results of this study that there are several stages of organizing Tourism Awareness Groups include: (1) socialization, (2) group formation, (3) program planning, (4) program implementation and (5) evaluation.Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tahapan pengorganisasian  Kelompok Sadar Wisata melalui Program Desa Wisata di Pujon Kidul Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dicatat dan diberi kode. Kemudian, dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik reduksi data, display, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pengecekan keabsahan data, yang digunakan adalah triangulasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa tahapan pengorganisasian Kelompok Sadar Wisata  meliputi: (1) sosialisasi, (2) pembentukan kelompok, (3) perencanaan program, (4) pelaksanaan program dan (5) evaluasi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1200-1206
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizki Ashari ◽  
Irma Apriani ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
Fitrianty Sutady Lanyumba

BACKGROUNDS: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. The case in Indonesia rank third with the highest number of TB case in the world. There were 511,873 cases of tuberculosis of all types in 2018. Based on data from the Palu Health Office, the TB cases in Palu in 2018 were still high numbered 557 cases. In 2019, Nosarara Public Health Center had the lowest case finding among the 13 health centers in Palu with 17 TB case findings. The absence of a laboratory in Nosarara Public Health Center for examining sputum samples affected the output in program implementation. AIM: The aim of this study is to evaluate the Control of Tuberculosis in the Discovery of Tuberculosis Cases in Nosarara Public Health Center Palu. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This research used qualitative method with a case study approach. The research informants were 6 people selected through purposive sampling technique. RESULTS: The results summarizes the following : the input aspect in terms of human resources in quantity and quality is inadequate because TB program holders have multiple tasks so that they are not maximal in carrying out their duties and have never attended training, sufficient funds, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and methods according to guidelines. CONCLUSION: The process of planning, organizing, implementing and supervising has not been maximal, meanwile the output of TB case detection (22%) has not yet reached the predetermined target (80%).It is expected that the Public Health Center will add more health personnel, complete facilities and infrastructure in order to maximize program implementation to achieve predetermined targets.


2021 ◽  
Vol 891 (1) ◽  
pp. 012029
Author(s):  
A C Ichsan ◽  
H Anwar ◽  
I M L Aji ◽  
K Webliana ◽  
T Waru ◽  
...  

Abstract This study aims to map the conflict in the use of forest resources in the area of Mount Rinjani National Park as an implication of the management model implemented, then formulate several alternative solutions to reduce the negative impact of the conflict. This research used a case study approach. The data collected in this research was through several data collection methods such as field observations, interviews using questionnaires, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions, Participatory Rural Appraisal, and literature studies. Analysis of the data used in this study adopted the concept of dispute style analysis. Based on the results, using Analysis of Dispute Mode (AGATA), in the Pesangrahan village, the actors are divided into three categories, namely compromise, negotiation, and collaboration. The results also illustrate that there are still multiple interpretations related to the utilization of national park areas in the region, and thus, a definite collaboration mechanism is needed principle-based on principles of co-ownership, co-operation, and responsibility.


IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Indah Yuliana

Research objectives; (a) Identify the context of program empowerment undertaken, (b) Conduct an analysis of program approaches and interventions, and (c) Conduct an achievement analysis. In this study, the approach used is a case study approach as part of qualitative research. This research took place in several villages in Blitar that received the Poverty Feminization program. Sampling in this study using the snowball sampling method. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews and observation. Data analysis is done by organizing the data, breaking it down into units, synthesizing it, arranging it into patterns, choosing what is essential and which is not essential and what will be learned, and making conclusions. The results showed (1) The context of the empowerment of this program was the head of the women's household, (2) The stages in the implementation of women's economic empowerment were carried out from the upstream to downstream sectors including the preparation phase, the assessment stage, the realization of aid, the implementation of monitoring, and the intervention of the Jalin Matra program implementation. (3) Achievement, economic empowerment carried out through poverty feminization prevention programs in general, provide positive values for the lives of the target KRTP.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rajif Ali

This study aims to describe the public perception of the existence of asphalt minning in relation to the environmental inpact caused in the Winning Vilage of Pasar wajo Distric in Buton District. This research is descriptive qualitative whit case study approach. Data collection is done by using method: questionare, interview, observation and documentation. Data obtained from 55 respondents, then presented in tabular from percentage, then described qualitatively. The result showed that the public response about the presence of asphalt mining in Winning Vilage, divided into positive and negative impacts. Positive impacts of asphalt mining such as: increased local income, creation of employment opportunities for local communities, exposure of territories from isolason. While the negative impact is asphalt mining activities caused environmental damage include: 1) land danmage, land disruption, 2) Damage to flora and fauna, communities responding to asphalt mining activities caused damage to vegetation and people responded to asphalt mining activities causing damage/wild animal/wildlife, 3) The contamination river water, times and swamps where people respond to the mining activitie of asphalt cause pollution of riverwater/times and swamps, 4) Air pollution mainly dust produced from the development process and the means of transportation passing by, 5) Noise, where people respount to asphalt mining activities generate noise, 6) The existence of healt problems where people respoud to asphalt mining activities cause public health problems,


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-185
Author(s):  
Vita Fradiantika ◽  
Sukadiyanto Sukadiyanto

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku supporter sepakbola PSIM Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tiga orang pengurus Brajamusti, tiga orang pengurus The Maident, dan untuk tria-ngulasi menggunakan subjek Presiden Brajamusti, Ketua Umum The Maident, dan dua anggota kepo-lisian. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara mendalam dengan pedoman wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua kelompok supporter Brajamusti dan The Maident berperilaku fanatik dalam memberikan dukungan terhadap PSIM, sehingga sering menimbulkan perkelahian antarsupporter. Faktor yang menjadi penyebab pecahnya Brajamusti adalah faktor politik yang dilakukan oleh pihak tertentu untuk kepentingan politiknya. Dampak positif yang dihasilkan oleh kedua kelompok supporter berupa dukungan finansial hasil pembelian tiket setiap menonton pertandingan PSIM. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah adanya persaingan yang tidak sehat antara Brajamusti dan The Maident sehingga dukungan kepada PSIM menjadi tersamarkan.  PSIM’s SUPPORTER BEHAVIOURAbstract This study aims to investigate the behavior of PSIM’s (Perserikatan Sepakbola Indonesia Mataram) supporters. This study used qualitative methods with case study approach. Informants used in this study consist of three members of Brajamusti board and three members of the Maident board. For the triangulation, in this study the Brajamusti President, Chairman of The Maident, and two police officers were interviewed. The results showed that Brajamusti and The Maident are behave fanatic in providing support to PSIM, so that often cause fights between supporters. Factor that cause the broken of Brajamusti is political that made by certain parties for political interests. The positive impact of these two groups of supporters are their contribution for buying tickets in every time they watch PSIM, so it can be a financial support. While the negative impact of the two groups of supporters are the unfair competition between them  that makes support for PSIM become obscured. Keywords: behavior, football, supporters


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Suharnomo ◽  
Devita Permatasari

The purpose of this research was to explore the experience of some informants regarding the phenomenon of queen bee in Indonesia. Our study used qualitative method with case study approach. Data was gathered using in-depth interview on seven informants. The result shows that the queen bee leader did intimidating and mostly not supporting the career of her subordinate woman. Besides, the queen bee leader make distance not only to her subordinate which are female, but also to her female colleagues at work. Queen bee leader tend to give preferential treatment to men. This phenomenon has more negative impacts than positive impacts. The negative impact caused by the queen bee phenomenon is that it can cause victim to be feel intimidatied and stressed, the work atmosphere becomes less conducive, uncomfortable, disrupts the operations of the company. While the positive impact of the existence of the queen bee leader is the job need to be due became quicker to be completed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chintia S Aleng ◽  
Grace B Nangoi ◽  
Winston Pontoh

Abstract. The purpose of this research is to analyze the accountability of the implementation of deconcentration authority in Badan Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. This is a qualitative research with case study approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation study. Key informants were determined by purposive sampling based on the criterias in order to get the exact and accurate information. Interviews were then transcribed into data transcription. They were analyzed, given code, and categorized into themes. Data were analysed by content analysis. The result of research show that the implementation of deconcentration authority in Badan Lingkungan Hidup Sulawesi Utara is conducted based on technical guidance for the implementation of environmental deconcentration authority that involve direction policy, planning, budgeting, implementation, reporting, monitoring and evaluation, performance assesment, guidance and supervision. However, the implementation of deconcentration is not yet accountable. It is because of the inefficient planning, ineffective maximization of the fundings source in prioritising regional needs optimally. The obstacles in implementing the programs successfully are: (1) rationalization of budget from central government to local government; (2) delay in deconcentration reporting to KPPN Manado; (3) inadequate availability of supporting facilities of deconcentration program implementation; (4) ineffective guidance and supervision. These obstacles have caused the determined target can not be accomplished in accordance to the achievement of realization.Keywords : Accountability, Authority Delegation, deconcentrated fund, Work ProgramAbstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis akuntabilitas penyelenggaraan kewenangan dekonsentrasi pada Kantor Badan Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Informan kunci ditetapkan secara purposive sampling dengan syarat memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang tepat dan akurat. Hasil wawancara di-transcribe menjadi transkrip data, kemudian dianalisis, diberi kode, dan dikategorikan ke dalam tema. Analisis data menggunakan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Penyelenggaraan Kewenangan Dekonsentrasi pada Kantor Badan Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dilaksanakan berdasarkan petunjuk teknis penyelenggaraan dekonsentrasi bidang lingkungan hidup meliputi arah kebijakan, perencanaan, penganggaran, pelaksanaan, pelaporan, pemantauan dan evaluasi, penilaian kinerja, serta pembinaan dan pengawasan. Namun penyelenggaraan dana dekonsentrasi belum akuntabel, hal ini dikarenakan perencanaan yang belum efektif dan efisien dalam memaksimalkan sumber dana secara optimal untuk memprioritaskan kebutuhan daerah. Hambatan keberhasilan program disebabkan : (1) proses rasionalisasi anggaran dari pemerintah pusat kepada pemerintah daerah; (2) masih adanya keterlambatan pelaporan dekonsentrasi ke KPPN Manado; (3) belum memadainya ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana penunjang pelaksanaan program dekonsentrasi; (4) pembinaan dan pengawasan dekonsentrasi yang belum efektif dalam pelaksanaannya. Hal tersebut menyebabkan target yang telah ditetapkan belum sesuai dengan pencapaian realisasi.Kata Kunci : Akuntabilitas, Pelimpahan Kewenangan, Dana Dekonsentrasi, Program Kerja 


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