scholarly journals Role Of Fruit Juice Of Watermelon (Citrullus Vulgaris Rubrum) Handling In Hypertension In Work Area Health Center Cempaka Banjarmasin

Author(s):  
Dini Rahmayani ◽  
Ir. Firahmi ◽  
Deni Okvianti
Author(s):  
Fatmini Fatmini ◽  
Heru Santoso ◽  
Kesaktian Manurung ◽  
Rosdiana Rosdiana

Anemia is still a problem in the world, especially in developing countries. This condition can have a detrimental impact on every age group including pregnant women. In pregnant women, anemia can cause complications for the mother and the baby she is carrying, such as life-threatening bleeding, miscarriage, low birth weight and premature birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity, anemia, ANC visits, nutritional status and the role of health workers with the consumption of blood-added tablets in post-partum mothers in the work area of the Mutiara Barat Health Center in 2019. This type of research is a correlation analytic study with cross-sectional method. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester who were recorded at the Mutiara Barat Health Center in January 2019 as many as 139 people and the sample was the total population of 139 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi square statistical test which includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results obtained: there is a relationship between parity (p = 0.000), anemia (p = 0.016), ANC visits (p = 0.015), nutritional status (p = 0.021) and the role of officers (p = 0.000) with the consumption of tablets with blood added at postpartum mother. The dominant factor related to the consumption of blood-added tablets is the role of the officer. From the research results obtained, it is hoped that the Puskesmas can increase the knowledge of mothers about blood supplemented tablets through counseling so that it can influence the attitude of pregnant women to consume blood supplemented tablets. Keywords: ANC visit; anemia; consumption of blood added tablets; nutritional status; parity; role of officers ABSTRAKAnemia masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Kondisi ini dapat memberikan dampak merugikan di setiap kelompok umur termasuk ibu hamil. Pada ibu hamil, kejadian anemia dapat menyebabkan penyulit pada ibu maupun bayi yang dikandungnya seperti perdarahan yang mengancam jiwa, keguguran, berat badan bayi lahir rendah dan kelahiran prematur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor paritas, anemia, kunjugan ANC, status gizi dan peran petugas kesehatan dengankonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mutiara Barat tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang terdata di Puskesmas Mutiara Barat pada bulan Januari 2019 sebanyak 139 orang dan sampel merupakan total populasi yaitu 139 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square yang meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: ada hubungan antara paritas (p=0,000), anemia (p=0,016), kunjungan ANC (p=0,015), status gizi (p=0,021) dan peran petugas(p=0,000) dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas. Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah adalah peran petugas. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet tambah darah melalui penyuluhan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap para ibu hamil untuk berperilaku mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 495-501
Author(s):  
Soleh Bastaman ◽  
Mokh Firman Ismana ◽  
Sigit Seno

Posyandu merupakan kegiatan oleh dan untuk masyarakat, akan menimbulkan komitmen masyarakat, terutama para ibu, dalam menjaga kelestarian hidup serta tumbuh kembang anak.Peran serta atau keikutsertaan kader Pos Pelayanan Terpadu melalui berbagai organisasi dalam upaya mewujudkan dan meningkatkan pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat desa harus dapat terorganisir dan terencana dengan tepat dan jelas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan peran serta kader dengan cakupan kunjungan penimbangan balita ke posyandu di UPT puskesmas plered kabupaten Cirebon tahun 2012. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan mengunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional.populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua kader posyandu yang ada wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Plered Kabupaten Cirebon, sedangkan sampel diambil dari kader yang ada di posyandu sebanyak 57 kader dari populasi sebanyak 133 kader, cara pengambilannya menggunakan tehnik secara Proposional Random Sampling serta di lakukan uji statistic chi square dengan batas kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran serta kader di posyandu yang ada di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas plered sebesar 77,2 % menyatakan baik dan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara peran serta kader dengan cakupan kunjungan penimbangan balita ke posyandu di UPT Puskesmas Plered.Kata Kunci  :  Peran Serta Kader, Cakupan Kunjungan Penimbangan Balita ABSTRACTIHC is an activity by and for the community, will lead to commitment to the community, especially the mothers, in preserving the life and growth and development or participation anak. Actor and Integrated Service Post cadre through various organizations in efforts to create and enhance rural health development should be organized and planned precisely and clearly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship and the role of cadres with infants weighing coverage of the visit to the UPT clinic posyandu Plered Cirebon district in 2012. This research is descriptive method by using the Analytic cross sectional.populasi approach in this research that all existing posyandu working area Plered Cirebon UPT Health Center, while samples taken from the existing cadre in posyandu as many as 57 cadres, how to use the technique of extraction is Proportional Random Sampling and testing done by chi square statistic with significance limit α = 0.05.  The results showed that the participation of cadres in existing posyandu UPT Health Center in the work area by 77.2% Plered good state and there is a significant association between the role of the cadre with the coverage of infants weighing visit to Posyandu Plered UPT Health Center.Keywords    : Participation Kader, Toddler Weighing Coverage Visits


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
RONA FEBRIONA

This research was conducted in elderly posyandu work area at Dulalowo Health Center, Gorontalo City. This study aims to know and analyze the image of family support, the role of cadres, dwelling facilities and infrastructure as well as knowing the success picture in the implementation of elderly posyandu program at Dulalowo Health Center, Gorontalo City. This research uses survey type, with analytic approach. The population is 46,251 people. The sample size is 65 people. Data collection techniques include: Questionnaire, Observation, Interview and Library study data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of the research indicate: 1) family support for elderly Posyandu enrollment, belonging to the supporting categories: 2) the role of cadres in the elderly Posyandu program, belonging to the role category (medium); 3) elderly living in elderly Posyandu careers, belonging to the supporting categories (medium): 4) Facilities and infrastructure in elderly Posyandu, are categorized as supporting category (medium); 5) The success of Elderly Posyandu at Dulalowo Health Center of Gorontalo City, belong to high category; 6) There is Influence of Family Support, Role of Cadre and Resident as well as facilities and Infrastructure to Success Level of Elderly Posyandu At Dulalowo Public Health Center of Gorontalo City. The effect of these variables is 43.8%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-176
Author(s):  
Ayu Anggraeni

The role of family at affective, socialization, health care affects the elderly inincreasing active in efforts improved health in physical, mental, social and efforts to increase lifeexpectancy that is free from distractions.Risert purpose to determine the role of the FamilyRelationships Following Gymnastics Against Elderly Motivation In Work Area Health CenterBuild Jaya in 2014.This study used a cross sectional design, engineering to get samples usingcluster random sampling the samples of 54 elderly health centers in the Work Area Jaya Build2014. Processed data using univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test.Most of respondents(75.9%) female, the majority of respondents (53.7%) had a poor family role and most of therespondents (61.1%) active follow gymnastics elderly. There is a relationship between the role ofthe family with the liveliness of the elderly with a p=0.001 CI: 95%. The role of family it will bevery influential to give a support on the increased activity of the elderly so that physicalfunctioning, mental, social get a good care anyway.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 256-260
Author(s):  
Ayik Nikmatul Laili ◽  
Al Munawir ◽  
Farida Wahyu Ningtyias

Stunting is a form of long-term reflection of the quality and quantity of food consumed is inadequate and often suffers from infectious diseases in childhood. The problem of stunting is a nutritional problem that needs attention because it can affect the quality of human resources. Stunting problems, especially those that occur in toddlers, are considered serious because stunting conditions in toddlers can cause delays in motor development and decrease intelligence levels. The type of research used in this study is an analytical observational study with a case control research design. The results of data analysis showed that there was an effect of parenting on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The amount of risk is 5, 1 which means that families who apply good parenting to toddlers will reduce the risk of stunting. This study is in line with research conducted by Rahmayana, et al (2014) which states that there is a significant relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting. Parenting patterns of parents to children in this case is the practice of giving food is an important foundation in growth. The role of parents, especially mothers when breastfeeding their children, when giving food, how to give food to children and controlling the portion size and nutritional content in children's food will improve nutritional status so that it will reduce the incidence of stunting in children. The solution to this problem is to screen children under five to detect stunting.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-129
Author(s):  
Irfah Baroroh

Asthma is a disease that is very close to the community and has an ever-increasing population. The prevalence of asthma in Indonesia is 3.5 % . Prevalence of asthma in Bengkulu, especially  Rejang Lebong in 2012 amount 1.606 people. Higher data in Kampung Delima Working Area Health Center are 182 peoples and theres 53 people (29,12%) feels recurrence. This study aimed to determine the effect of buteyko breathing techniques to decrease the frequency of recurrence of asthma in asthmatics in Kampung Delima Working Area Health Center. This study was pre Experimental design using one group pre and post test. Populations of this study are 182 people. The samples were taken with accidental sampling technique which amounts to 30 people. The distribution of the average frequency of recurrence of asthma before being given Buteyko breathing technique is 3.40 and the average frequency after the Buteyko breathing technique given is 2.07 . Based on the analysis of test data is obtained , which means there is the influence of the Buteyko breathing technique to decrease the frequency of recurrence of asthma in the Work Area Kampung Delima health center (p=0,000).


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Armoni Suci Dewi ◽  
Ayu Gustiwarni ◽  
Rika Sri Wahyuni

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding alone for the first 6 months of life without any additional fluids such as formula, oranges, honey, water and without additional solid foods such as bananas, milk porridge, biscuits. Factors affecting the success and failure of exclusive breastfeeding is one of them is the role of health officers and the promotion of infant formula. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of health officers and the promotion of formula milk to exclusive breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers in the Work Area of ​​Harapan Raya Pekanbaru Health Center Year 2018. The research type is quantitative and analytic design with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Harapan Raya Public Health Working Area in March - April of 2018. The population of this study is all mothers who have infants aged 6-12 months in Harapan Raya Pekanbaru Health Center Working Area as many as 2,494 people, the sample of 96 respondents with quota sampling method sampling. The instrument of this research using questionnaires and techniques of this study using primary data and secondary data. Based on the result of the research, the mother who has babies in the work area of ​​Harapan Raya Pekanbaru Minority Health Center gave exclusive breast feeding of 47 (49%) and got the health worker role 35 (36,5%) and did not get formula promotion equal to 36 (37,5 %). so it can be concluded there is no relation between the role of health officer to exclusive breastfeeding (P Value 0,563) and there is relationship between promotion of formula milk to Exclusive Breast Feeding (P Value 0,040). It is hoped for health workers to further improve the provision of information on Exclusive Breast Milk and its benefits by providing counseling or other approaches.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Atika Asta Octora

Breast milk (ASI)  is the perfect food for infants and contains all the nutrients necessary for the grow than development of infants, issue in this study is the low coverage of exclusive breast feeding for the city of Bengkulu who have not achieved the national target.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Smooth Implementation of Breast Care Spending on Mother Postpartum breast milk in the Work Area Health Center Sukamerindu 2014. This study used a Quasi-Experimental design using Pre-test and Post test design. The independent variabel was the treatment of breast, while the dependent variabel is the smooth expenditure breast milk. The population was all of 1-7 days postpartum mother. It was 30 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling that (15 treatment group and 15 control group). This study starts from 01 January to12 February 2014 in the Work Area Health Center Sukamerindu. From the research results obtained in the treatment group was average of smoothness ASI output prior to treatment was 4.93 and after breast care is 9.33. In the control group the average of smoothness of spending breastfeeding in the first observation was 4.73 and the second observation is 7.07. Processing data using the t test with α = 0.05 obtained significant value ρ = 0.000 , it means ρ< α or ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05 means that there is an influence on breast care changes in the smooth of breast milk, from breast milk is not out to be out.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
Laurensia Yunita ◽  
Ika Mardiatul Ulfa

Latar Belakang: Pencapaian akseptor Kb Aktif di Banjarmasin Selatan berjumlah 7.835 orang (119,4%) yaitu dari Puskesmas Pekauman 6.498 orang (57,2%), Puskesmas Kelayan Timur 500 orang (9,8%), Puskesmas Pemurus Baru 379 orang (7,4%), Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam 133 orang (4,6%), Puskesmas Kelayan Dalam 196 (32,7%), dan Puskesmas Beruntung Raya 129 orang (7,7%). Dari data tersebut bahwa di Banjarmasin Selatan memiliki 6 Puskesmas dan Puskesmas yang memiliki akseptor Kb Aktif terbanyak adalah Puskesmas Pekauman. Akseptor KB Aktif yang menggunakan Kondom sebanyak 12 orang (0,089%), suntik sebanyak 819 orang (6,06%), dan pil sebanyak 1098 orang (8,15%). Kebanyakan Aseptor KB tidak mengetahui apa itu kontasepsi jangka panjang, mereka hanya tau kontrasepsi pil, suntik, impant dan IUD tetapi tidak bisa membedakan mana untuk jangka panjang serta keamannanya bagi akseptor KB.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan akseptor KB tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriftif untuk mengetahui penegtahuan akseptor KB tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Acidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden.Hasil: Dari 30 responden sebanyak 60% pengetahuan aksepor baik tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang, sedangkan 40 % pengetahuan aksepor cukup tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang.Simpulan: Peranan tenaga kesehatan dalam melakukan penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasesi jangka panjang harus dilakukan dengan maksimal mengingat akseptor kb yang berbeda-beda latarbelakang pengetahuan dan pendidikannya, sehingga capaian pengguna MKJP dapat terpenuhi.Kata Kunci: Akseptor, Kontrasepsi, KB, PengetahuanAbstract Background: Achievement of active Kb acceptors in South Banjarmasin amounted to 7,835 people (119.4%), namely from the Pekauman Health Center 6,498 people (57.2%), the East Kelayan Health Center 500 people (9.8%), the Health Center Pemurus Baru 379 people ( 7.4%), Health Center Pemurus Dalam 133 people (4.6%), Health Center Kelayan Dalam 196 (32.7%), and Health Center Beruntung Raya 129 people (7.7%). Health center Pekauman acceptors of active birth control using condoms were 12 people (0.089%), injected 819 people (6.06%), and 1098 people (8.15%) pills. Most contraception acceptors do not know what long-term contraception is, they only know the contraceptive pill, injection, impant and IUD but cannot distinguish which for the long term and its safety for family planning acceptors.Objective: Knowing the knowledge of family planning acceptors about contraceptive use in the work area of the Health center Pekauman.Method: This research is a descriptive study to study the knowledge of family planning acceptors about long-term contraception. The sampling technique is accidental sampling with a total sample of 30 respondents.Results:Of the 30 respondents, 60% of acceptor knowledge is good about long-term contraception, while 40% of acceptor knowledge is enough about long-term contraception.Conclusion: The role of health workers in conducting counseling about long-term contraction tools must be carried out with a maximum ofacceptors who have different background knowledge and education, so that the achievements of MKJP users can be fulfilled. Keywords: Acceptor, Contraception, KB, Knowledge


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Yusriani Yusriani ◽  
Muh. Said Mukharrim ◽  
Reza Aril Ahri

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the important indicators of public health. AKI describes the number of women who die from a cause of death related to pregnancy disorders or treatment (excluding accident or incidental cases) during pregnancy, childbirth and during the puerperium (42 days after delivery) regardless of the length of pregnancy per 100,000 live births. South Sulawesi Province is one of the regions experiencing high maternal mortality problems, especially in Gowa Regency, namely in 2018 as many as 17 cases of maternal deaths, the highest cases of which were in the work area of Somba Opu Health Center, namely 5 cases. The general objective of this study is to analyze the role of the family in implementing the P4K program. The design of this study was qualitative with descriptive explanative design using purposive sampling technique with 33 informants consisting of 6 pregnant women, 4 husbands, 5 posyandu cadres, 3 village midwives, 1 coordinator midwife puskesmas, 8 heads environment and 6 village heads. The role of the family in implementing the P4K program in the work area of Somba Opu Health Center in Gowa Regency has been carried out but not optimally, there are still some indicators that have not been fulfilled.


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