scholarly journals Vocational Guidance Work With Schoolchildren is an Integral Part of the Work of a Multi-Profile Accreditation and Simulation Center

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-127
Author(s):  
D. E. Boev ◽  
A. A. Chursin ◽  
A. V. Podoprigora ◽  
S. N. Boev ◽  
I. A. Lovchikova ◽  
...  

Professional orientation is a generalized concept of one of the components of universal human culture, manifested in the form of society's concern for the professional development of the younger generation, support and development of natural talents, as well as a set of special measures to assist a person in professional self-determination and choosing the optimal type of employment, taking into account his needs and opportunities, socio-economic situation in the labor market. Simulation training is one of the brightest forms of vocational guidance work with schoolchildren.

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
O. A. Tashkinova ◽  
S. O. Mishchenko ◽  
K. Totska

Youth is the future of our country. Therefore, it is important to create conditions for increasing the competitiveness of young professionals in the labor market. To do this, it is necessary to change the model of professional orientation of pupils in accordance with their abilities and needs of the labor market, to make it systemic and effective; as well as to coordinate the market of educational services and the labor market of a specific region, to create a developed motivational system in institutions of higher and secondary education focused on continuous education and self-improvement of a person throughout life, formation of social and professional subjectivity in student and student youth, active attitude to to himself, to his life and to the future profession. An important problem is the formation of professional self-determination in the young person himself, adequate, on the one hand, to the conditions of the regional market of educational services and the labor market, on the other - the abilities, needs and interests of the student himself. It is the active life position and the reality of requests for a future profession for students that will increase their competitiveness in the labor market. In connection with this, requirements for subjects that provide professional orientation among students of general education schools are changing, in relation to the goals, objectives and methods of this work.Professional self-determination is considered as a process of conscious and active search of a person by his place in the world of professions, developing his personal attitude to certain professions, and the choice of possible future professional activities.Professional self-determination for students is related to the orientation in the world of professions, an understanding of their own physical, mental and social capabilities, the formation of adequate, realistic professional intentions that fit the existing abilities, knowledge, skills, etc. This is the formation of his future professional image by analyzing his personality, available resources, general life self-determination of the individual, etc. It should be noted that the process of professional self-determination is rather complex and its effectiveness determines a set of objective and subjective factors.The ability to personal and professional self-determination arises and is formed when studying in higher education institutions. Professional self-determination begins with the design of the first idea of your future profession and the formation of the first professional intentions.Understanding the importance of the problem of professional self-determination of students, the Mariupol City Employment Center, together with the Department of Sociology and Social Work of the Priazovsky State Technical University, in February-March 2018 conducted a joint sociological study among students of secondary schools. Only 54% of students know which professions are most suitable for them in accordance with abilities, inclinations, types of temperament, thinking. But most students will choose a future profession that can provide them with high wages in the future. Many graduates are attracted by the prospect of opening their own businesses and going abroad.Thus, it is necessary to change the system of interaction of universities and secondary schools in the direction of effective professional orientation and involving students in the world of professions through socially useful activities. The task of subjects of professional orientation should be the formation of the necessary competences and socially significant qualities for pupils’ youth in order to increase their socio-professional subjectivity and acquaintance with the world of the profession through a system of trainings, mentoring, professional excursions and volunteering. It is then that real professional self-determination of students in the world of the profession, in accordance with their available resources and conditions of the modern labor market, will become possible.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Zotov V.V.

The work is devoted to the study of the problems and prospects of professional orientation of youth and the role of children's public organizations in the process professional self-determination of children and adolescents at the present stage development of society and technology. The author investigated society's requests, presented to specialists in rapidly changing living conditions and new problems facing educational organizations and children's public associations that help in the framework of non-formal education in the process of professional self-determination of the individual. Relevance of the topic research is related to the need of society at the present time for effective, successful, dynamic and self-improving specialists. Conscious choice of the future professional path is to understand the internal processes of youth environment and comprehension of options for choosing a profession. Young people now more than ever, need to gain knowledge about professions in general and about the chosen field of activity in particular, defining their abilities and understanding how it is most reasonable to apply them. And it doesn't matter, the future specialist chooses mental activity or physical labor - in both cases, he needs help with vocational guidance. The purpose of this work is to identify the problems and prospects of vocational guidance of youth and the role of children's public organizations in the process of professional self-determination of children and adolescents. When analyzing problems and prospects vocational guidance of youth and the role of children's public organizations in the process of professional self-determination of children and adolescents were used the work of specialists dealing with the education of children and professional self-determination personality and also the results of sociological survey of students conducted by the National Agency financial research. In conclusion, it was concluded that the vocational guidance work of children's organizations promotes active involvement of young people in various activities, including social oriented and professional activities. Participation of children and adolescents in activities of children's public associations contributes to the orientation of young people to the process of self-knowledge, stimulates self-education and aims at self-realization, which ultimately leads them to professional self-determination.


Author(s):  
Oleksandr Posatskyi ◽  
Olesya Rygel

Abstract. The article discusses the issues of a stable idea of themselves, about their capabilities, their preferences, this, in turn, is called "self-determination". This topic of professional self-determination of a schoolboy has always gained attention. The choice of profession depends in the future, what kind of person you will become, how the environment reacts to you, or realize yourself as a "person". Currently, "self-determination" can be considered as a psychological neoplasm of adolescence. As already mentioned, the term "self-determination" is used in different meanings. We can assert this in family, religious, professional, moral self-determination. The changes that are taking place in our country in the labor market require some modernization to solve the problem of professional self-determination of a modern student. Therefore, at the school level, this problem still remains open with vocational guidance and the choice of profession. Therefore, it is a task to correct the needs of the economy and society, to enjoy the profession. To solve these problems is called part of the propaganda, but it cannot be argued that professional enlightenment is based only on propaganda. The planned work, which is carried out at the school on campaigning and propaganda, should be carried out in accordance with the previously conceived professional organization, on the basis of such approaches it is possible to carry out appropriate work with schoolchildren and direct to sobriety of consciousness in the direction of choosing a profession. Enlightenment is based on the needs of this profession in society. Thus, it is necessary to introduce certain preparatory courses, where students are prepared for the choice of profession, take into account the skills and abilities, help to obtain an initial qualified category from a certain profession. Also, an acquaintance with the profession is carried out in order to learn it well and understand it.


2021 ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Valery Ilyich Tarlavsky ◽  
◽  
Marina Viktorovna Shakurova ◽  

The article considers the need for a broad view on the technologization of career guidance practices, the importance of which is increasing due to the spread of early professionalization in modern society. The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the semantic foundations for the technologization of vocational guidance practices, determined taking into account the process of forming a personal-professional position in the conditions of early professionalization. Research methodology: systemic personality-developing, subjective and technological approaches; methods of theoretical research (analysis, synthesis, generalization, analogy, interpretation, concretization). Attention is drawn to the essential features of personal-professional positioning, the focus is on the attitude to work, profession, personal and professional self-determination. Semantic supports for the design of vocational guidance technologies are identified and justified: the differentiating basis of the stage of life activity; immersion in accessible roles in the field of professional and labor activity and the formation of a value attitude to them; attention to work, the pattern of work of any profession, the formed attitude to work as a value; professional and labor traditions of the family, related features of family identity and family socio-professional trajectory; definition and implementation of personal and professional prospects; preservation and strengthening of personal-professional position.


10.26787/v ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Zotov V.V.

The article discusses the concept of a professional test, its essence and features of organizing profes-sional tests as an effective way of professional self-determination of young people in public organiza-tions club type at the place of residence. The author investigated the issues vocational guidance work among adolescents through professional trials, the types, forms and results of passing professional tests are considered. Today, the Government of the Russian Federation is developing and implementing measures to create a favorable environment for the stable formation of the sphere additional education of children, because it is this sector of educational activities contributes to the professional definition of adolescents and represented by various organizations, including not the last place assigned to public organizations of the club type at the place of residence. Demand for the participation of children's clubs in the additional education of children caused by the recently complicating situation with the socio-cultural raising children and young people in the amid of growing concern of parents and teachers by creating a safe environment for the pastime of adolescents. A modern public organization of a club type at the place of residence acts a voluntary community of children and adolescents who are united by a common activity according to interests, and contributes to their professional self-determination and self-realization. The purpose of this work is to identify the features activities of organizations in the field of additional education for children in the process self-determination in adolescence and considering an effective way professional self-determination of young people with the help of professional tests. Research of issues of vocational guidance work of organizations in the sphere additional education of children and their role in professional self-determination adolescents was carried out on the basis of works by Russian authors, researching work in the field of additional education for children and sociological aspects of the professional self-determination role of the individual for the choice of the future profession [1-3]. The study made it possible to formulate conclusions about the demand for organizations in the field of additional education for children in the process of professional self-determination and organization of professional tests.


Author(s):  
Tatiana Tsibizova

This chapter is about different aspects of creating university-based professionally orienting environment. Issues of students' professional self-determination in transition from secondary education to high school are considered. The author suggests to arrange resource center as a training and research innovative complex for solution of youth's problems with early professional orientation, their motivation, for recruitment and selection of the most prepared for further study. As a result of the center's usability there is a developing trend towards form and direction diversity in scientific, educational, and industrial integration, growing university penetration into secondary school, and high school scientific research's impact into industry.


10.12737/3080 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Зеленкина ◽  
Tatyana Zelenkina

Optimized way to nurture parents’ readiness to guide vocational choice of their teenaged children is considered as a consistent element of vocational guidance potential and is scientifically proved. What makes the paper theoretically important, is the fact that the author clarifies the meaning for quite new concepts, as «family vocational guidance potential», «parents’ helpfulness», «successful vocational choice». Families are classified in terms of vocational guidance potential; several limitations in vocational choices of children in each category of families are outlined and illustrated by pictures and tables. Given the accented challenge of insufficient parents’ integration in vocational choices, made by their children, the idea of pilot testing described here, has been to use capabilities of additional professional education establishments to better preparing parents to the mission of facilitating the vocational choices of their children. As a result of parents-children cooperation, the parents are better prepared and eager to help their children in professional self-determination on one hand, while teenagers make more thoughtful vocational choices, on the other hand. Significant results and conclusions are provided, to prove reliability of researching hypothesis, put forward by the author.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Марина Славгородская ◽  
Marina Slavgorodskaya ◽  
И. Доровских ◽  
I. Dorovskih ◽  
Д. Янькин ◽  
...  

The article considers the problems of professional self-guidance and employment of young people with limited health abilities graduates of boarding schools and orphanages.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (46) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. O. Danylov

In the article the author shows the peculiarities of the development of socio-professional maturity of the future pedagogue in the context of pedagogical acmeology. Therefore, there is an urgent need to optimize the process of professional training of future lecturers on the basis of a new methodology that would combine personal and professional development in the educational process, direct professional self-determination and self-improvement of the future specialist, promote their self-realization and professional development. We believe that the process of professional training of future pedagogues should be based on the developed acmeogram and professiogram, model the professional and personal development of the specialist in accordance with the content and objectives of professional activity. This will not only direct the process of professional training to a certain ideal model of the specialist, but also to actualize the professional self-determination and self-development of the future pedagogue.Key words: future pedagogue, activity, personality, self-determination, self-improvement, acmeology.


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