ECOLOGICAL PRICE OF MINERAL RAW MATERIALS AS A POTENTIAL REGULATOR OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL PARADIGM OF SUBSURFACE USE IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 396-409
Author(s):  
TRUBETSKOY K.N. ◽  
◽  
GALCHENKO Y.P. ◽  
OZARIAN Y.A. ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Ecological Crisis ◽  
Limited Resources ◽  
The Public ◽  
Environmental Consequences ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Unlimited Growth

The rapid development of the ecological crisis, generated by the absolute antagonism between the techno-and biosphere against the background of the uncontested need to preserve the natural biota of the Earth as a guarantee of the survival of future generations, radically changes the public consciousness in the direction of ecologization of thinking in all spheres of human activity. In the field of complex development of subsurface resources, the aggravation of environmental problems is associated not only with the obvious discrepancy between the unlimited growth of needs and the limited resources of the lithosphere, but also with the complete absence of economically formulated motivations and biologically based incentives that compel the search for environmental technological solutions and the rejection of the formation of geoecology on the residual principle. The authors of the article published below propose a solution to these problems by applying a non-linear criterion for assessing the environmental consequences of man-made changes in the subsurface, taking into account the functional structure of the disturbed ecosystems.

scholarly journals December – 1986: Evaluation, Causes and Representation in Art

Al-Farabi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 154-167
Author(s):  
А. Aitenova ◽  
◽  
S. Kairatuly ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Political Ideology ◽  
Social Practice ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Ecological Crisis ◽  
Socialist Republic ◽  
Soviet Socialist Republic ◽  
The Public ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
History Of ◽  
Political Economic

The authors of the article make an attempt to analyze the events that took place on December 17–18, 1986 in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, using the methodology of “cultural trauma”. The December events are defined as a multifaceted social and humanitarian problem. It is shown that the December events must be assessed comprehensively as a historical, social, humanitarian phenomenon. The reasons for the December events were determined by the dismissal of Dinmukhamed Akhmedovich Kunayev, the crisis of communist political ideology, the political, economic voluntarism of totalitarian power, the narrowing of the scope of the Kazakh language, the ecological crisis of Soviet Kazakhstan, the emergence of the history of the third generation of the Soviet people. In general, the December events are viewed as an open form of healing the mental wounds of the Kazakh people inflicted by the administrative decisions of the Soviet red empire. Despite the fact that the December events as a social phenomenon are more than a quarter of a century old, the Decembrists and their activity do not leave the agenda in the public consciousness. The importance of using the December events as a universal tool in the formation of various forms of social practice is growing. The conceptualization of this point of view in the article is determined by the representation of the lessons of the December events in contemporary Kazakh art (sculpture, cinema, literature, theater). At the same time, the article also shows that the representation of the December events in art is the form and content of the “healing” of the trauma of the December events.

scholarly journals The Reflection of the Olfactory Traditions of the Second Half of the 19th Century in the Work of Fyodor Dostoevsky

2021 ◽  
pp. 121-156
Author(s):  
Olga A. Dekhanova ◽  
Mikhail E. Dekhanov
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
The Body ◽  
Behavior Patterns ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Fyodor Dostoevsky ◽  
The Public ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Cultural Standards ◽  
The 19Th Century

The rapid development of natural sciences at the beginning of the 19th century led to the creation of new sanitary and hygienic standards. The attention of the public opinion was now turned to keeping the body and clothing perfectly clean as a way of preventing diseases. New sanitary and hygienic regulations now prescribed not to mask unpleasant bodily odors with aromatic means, but to keep the body and clothing clean, which was regarded as a guarantee of bodily health. The popularization of new scientific discoveries through articles in public newspapers and magazines prepared the public consciousness for a new perception of the smells of everyday life, and the fiction, responding to the discussed social phenomena, fixed new cultural standards in the minds of readers. In this paper, we consider some of the new olfactory criteria used for evaluating characters or behavior patterns in works of fiction written in the second half of the 19th century, as well as their patterns and peculiarities in Dostoevsky’s oeuvre.

scholarly journals Greening education as a foundation sustainable development of the environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (4) ◽  
pp. 042007
Author(s):  
S Anzorova ◽  
S Sarbassova ◽  
Z Dzhubalieva ◽  
A Meldebekova ◽  
M Zhapanova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Problem ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Ecological Crisis ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Ecological Culture ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The complex and contradictory situation in the relationship between society and the environment has raised a number of important problems, the solution of which lies in the field of environmental education. The environmental problem is one of the most exciting and dramatic human problems of the 21st century. Signs of the global ecological crisis of humanity, set before each individual the task of mastering the principles of managing their lives, which are in constant interaction with the environment, the tasks of rational nature management and awareness of the role, place and importance of man in the evolution of the Earth and Space. The priority of any educational system is the formation of a holistic worldview and ecological culture of the individual and society, within which it is necessary to perform a socio-ecological function. The growing interest and concern of both the public and State institutions to the problems of nature surrounding humans in developed countries is becoming obvious.

scholarly journals Professional dynasties in the public consciousness of Russians

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 03041
Author(s):  
Oksana Posukhova ◽  
Lyudmila Klimenko
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Professional Status ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
The Public ◽  
Empirical Basis ◽  
Professional Groups ◽  
The Family ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Sociological Studies

The article discusses the features of the professional dynasties perception by various subgroups of Russian society population. The empirical basis of the analysis is the materials of sociological studies of Russian Center for Research, HeadHunters-company, scientists of Southern Federal University. The results of the surveys show that among Russians the attitude towards professional continuity in the family is not popular, although the phenomenon of professional dynasties is generally assessed positively. Against this background, a subgroup of the population appears in the amount of from a quarter to a one-third of all the respondents who indicate their desire or the desire of their parents to inherit professional status. Most often, they share the attitude towards the continuation of family traditions in the professional sphere by representatives of higher-paid professional groups (lawyers, programmers, representatives of the extraction and processing of raw materials, telecommunications and communications, construction and real estate). Based on the research materials of education and medicine workers, the dependence is confirmed that, with a decrease in status positions and a drop in the profitability of the profession, orientations toward continuing professional continuity in the family decrease.

scholarly journals Towards Sustainable Mining in the Didactic Process—MEITIM Project as an Opportunity to Increase the Attractiveness of Mining Courses (A Case Study of Poland)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 10138
Author(s):  
Karolina Adach-Pawelus ◽  
Anna Gogolewska ◽  
Justyna Górniak-Zimroz ◽  
Juan Herrera Herbert ◽  
Arturo Hidalgo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
The Public ◽  
Current State ◽  
University Of Technology ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Key Competencies ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Polish Higher Education

Mining has been embedded in the public consciousness as a dirty, non-innovative, outdated and environmentally harmful industry. Proper education, especially the academic one, becomes crucial to successfully change this image. This article depicts the initial assumptions of the international project Master in Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Technology Integration in Mining (MEITIM), co-financed by EIT Raw Materials, that aims to diagnose the current state of Polish higher education in the field of mining at, among others, the Wroclaw University of Science and Technology (WUST), concerning the experience of the Technical University of Madrid (UPM) and Lappeenranta University of Technology (LUT). The MEITIM project allowed identifying the directions of necessary changes in the didactic process as an indispensable set of skills and knowledge for a future mining graduate. Such activities are dictated by many guidelines and arrangements, among others, at the level of the European Commission or key industry institutions such as the International Council on Mining and Metals. These are key competencies that require significant changes in university curricula supporting sustainable development goals in innovative mining. The authors show that there is a link between the condition of the mining industry in Poland, its reputation, and the number of people who want to study mining.

scholarly journals The Reflection of the Olfactory Traditions of the Second Half of the 19th Century in the Work of Fyodor Dostoevsky

2021 ◽  
pp. 121-156
Author(s):  
Olga A. Dekhanova ◽  
Mikhail E. Dekhanov
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
The Body ◽  
Behavior Patterns ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Fyodor Dostoevsky ◽  
The Public ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Cultural Standards ◽  
The 19Th Century

The rapid development of natural sciences at the beginning of the 19th century led to the creation of new sanitary and hygienic standards. The attention of the public opinion was now turned to keeping the body and clothing perfectly clean as a way of preventing diseases. New sanitary and hygienic regulations now prescribed not to mask unpleasant bodily odors with aromatic means, but to keep the body and clothing clean, which was regarded as a guarantee of bodily health. The popularization of new scientific discoveries through articles in public newspapers and magazines prepared the public consciousness for a new perception of the smells of everyday life, and the fiction, responding to the discussed social phenomena, fixed new cultural standards in the minds of readers. In this paper, we consider some of the new olfactory criteria used for evaluating characters or behavior patterns in works of fiction written in the second half of the 19th century, as well as their patterns and peculiarities in Dostoevsky’s oeuvre.

scholarly journals Modern world trends in the service sphere and their influence on the public services system

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
T. V. Serohina
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Scale Up ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Personal Contact ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Sharp Change ◽  
The Public

The article is devoted to the study of the development of the service sector among other sectors of the economy. The social way of the vast majority of human history has not relied on the service sector, traditionally the leading role was played by sectors related to the extraction of natural raw materials, the production of products of agriculture and forestry, fishing, etc. According to the so-called three-sectoral model of the economy, these industries were the primary sector of the economy. However, during the transition of society to the post-industrial period, there was a sharp change in the correlation of the share of services in comparison with the share that accounted for the share of production. It was found out that the basis of these processes lay first of all changes in the system of social needs. It is disclosed that for today the proper level of the process of commodity production can be provided only with the involvement of certain types of services. This process is called externalization of services. This allows the production facilities to optimize their activities, in particular, by attracting legal, accounting, logistics services, etc. It has been established that the efficiency of a modern economy depends to a large extent on the integration of the sphere of services with the sphere of material production. It is revealed that the development of the infrastructure of the newest communication technologies today serves as a guarantee of success in realization of new opportunities in the market of services. In particular, in today’s conditions there is a rapid development of those services, for which the personal contact between the service provider and the recipient is not obligatory, since the process can take place in a remote mode. The influence of global changes on the subjects of natural monopolies is evaluated, as the development of technologies creates the preconditions for attracting to the markets alternative providers of services.Particular attention is paid to transnational companies that have an impact on the globalization of the services sector in an effort to eliminate barriers to scale up their activities. Trends in the service sector in general will inevitably affect the functioning of the public service delivery system.

TRENDS IN MINERAL COMPLEX DEVELOPMENT AT THE TURN OF THE CENTUARY

2018 ◽  
pp. 3-15
Author(s):  
A. L. Dergachev ◽  
V. I. Starostin
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Strategy Of Development ◽  
Mineral Complex ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Mineral Commodities ◽  
Working Out ◽  
Mineral Base

Important trends in development of world's mineral complex at the beginning of the 21st century are increase of supply and demand for mineral materials differentiated for various metals and nonmetallic mineral resources, regions and countries; concentration of production of mineral commodities in small number of countries; falling availability of economic reserves of raw materials for world economy even at current level of material extraction. The tendencies should be taken into account when working out strategy of development of Russian mineral base.

The public and the private: reconfiguring the interrelationship during a civil act

2019 ◽  
pp. 53-69
Author(s):  
Natalia Kostenko
Keyword(s):  
Public Sphere ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Online Communication ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Physical Interaction ◽  
Bare Life ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Public Sphere

The subject matter of research interest here is the movement of sociological reflection concerning the interplay of public and private realms in social, political and individual life. The focus is on the boundary constructs embodying publicity, which are, first of all, classical models of the space of appearance for free citizens of the polis (H. Arendt) and the public sphere organised by communicative rationality (Ju. Habermas). Alternative patterns are present in modern ideas pertaining to the significance of biological component in public space in the context of biopolitics (M. Foucault), “inclusive exclusion of bare life” (G. Agamben), as well as performativity of corporeal and linguistic experience related to the right to participate in civil acts such as popular assembly (J. Butler), where the established distinctions between the public and the private are levelled, and the interrelationship of these two realms becomes reconfigured. Once the new media have come into play, both the structure and nature of the public sphere becomes modified. What assumes a decisive role is people’s physical interaction with online communication gadgets, which instantly connect information networks along various trajectories. However, the rapid development of information technology produces particular risks related to the control of communications industry, leaving both public and private realms unprotected and deforming them. This also urges us to rethink the issue of congruence of the two ideas such as transparency of societies and security.

The Specific Features of Public Relations Maintained by Libraries, Acting as Cultural Institutions

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-152
Author(s):  
Radosław Molenda
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Cultural Institutions ◽  
Negative Stereotypes ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Social ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Significant Question

Showing the specificity of the work of the contemporary library, and the variety of its tasks, which go far beyond the lending of books. The specificity of the library’s public relations concerning different aspects of its activity. The internal and external functions of the library’s public relations and their specificity. The significant question of motivating the social environment to use the offer of libraries, and simulta-neously the need to change the negative perception of the library, which discourages part of its poten-tial users from taking advantage of its services. The negative stereotypes of librarians’ work perpetuated in the public consciousness and their harmful character. The need to change the public relations of libra-ries and librarians with a view to improving the realization of the tasks they face. Showing the public relations tools which may serve to change the image of librarians and libraries with particular emphasis on social media. This article is a review article, highlighting selected research on the librarian’s stereo-type and suggesting actions that change the image of librarians and libraries.

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