PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

This study aims to determine 1) Effect of Education Level on Labor Productivity in West Sumatera 2) Effect of Health Level on Labor Productivity in West Sumatera 3) Influence together education level and level of health to Labor productivity in West Sumatra. The type of this research is descriptive and associative. The type of data used pooling or panel. Data analysis techniques, namely descriptive and inductive analysis. Inductive analysis includes 1) Hausman Test 2) Chow-Test 3) Analysis of Panel Regression Model, selected result on REM. To see the significance of the effect of independent variables on dependent variable used 1) Test t and 2) Test F with 5% real level. The results of the research are (1) Educational level has a significant and positive effect on labor productivity in West Sumatra. with value (prob = 0.0000 á = 0,05), (2) Health level have a significant and positive effect to labor productivity in West Sumatera (prob = 0.0000 á = 0,05).

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The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance and Tax Avoidance on LQ45 Companies

HASANUDDIN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS STRATEGY ◽

10.26487/hjbs.v2i4.362 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (4) ◽

pp. 10-25

Author(s):

Rusni Syamsuddin ◽

Muhammad Ali ◽

Muhammad Sobarsyah

Keyword(s):

Corporate Governance ◽

Financial Performance ◽

Tax Avoidance ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Audit Committees ◽

Return On Assets ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Positive Effect

Tax avoidance is a strategy applied by taxpayers to undertake legally burden taxes to decrease tax payment. Avoidance techniques by exploiting loopholes in tax laws. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of corporate governance (institutional ownership, the board size, independent commissioners, audit boards) on tax avoidance (ETR) mediated by financial performance measured by Return on assets (ROA). The samples used were companies listed in the LQ45 index from the period of 2014 to 2018, with a total of 30 companies collected through purposive sampling. The study applied path analysis techniques using IBM SPSS 23 statistical software. These results indicate that corporate governance simultaneously influences financial performance and tax avoidance. Institutional ownership and audit committees have a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Interestingly, the size of the board of commissioners and independent commissioners were found insignificant to financial performance. To tax avoidance, the size of the board of commissioners, independent commissioners, and the audit board has a significant positive effect, but institutional ownership does not have a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, while financial performance negatively correlates to tax avoidance. Financial performance can mediate institutional ownership of tax avoidance. Differently, other independent variables did not show relationships.

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Effect of Board Gender, Political Connection, Military Experience, and Board Activity Toward Company Reputation

Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan ◽

10.22219/jrak.v10i2.12314 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 271

Author(s):

Zaenal Fanani ◽

Linda Suci Alfiyanti

Keyword(s):

Corporate Reputation ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Political Connection ◽

Military Experience ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Company Reputation ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of board gender, political connection, military experience, and board activity to the corporate reputation for the year 2014-2016. The population in this study are companies which listed in Indonesia's Top 100 Most Valuable Brand rankings from SWA magazine for the year 2014, 2015 and 2016. Purposive sampling is used to determine the sample with a total of 223 firm-year observations. Multiple linear regression analysis techniques were performed to analyze whether board gender, board activity, political connection, and military experience are associated with corporate reputation. The results show that board activity and political connection have a positive effect to the corporate reputation. Military experience has a negative effect to the corporate reputation. However, board gender does not have significant effect to the corporate reputation. This research contributes to the development of science or accounting issues by testing the political connection, military experience, and board meeting variables as independent variables and company's reputation as dependent variable, this model has never been done by researchers before.

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PENGARUH SUASANA TOKO DAN LOKASI TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA MINI MARKET XMART ULAK KARANG PADANG

10.31227/osf.io/qbze5 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

MUHAMMAD HUSNI HANDRI ◽

jhon fernos

Keyword(s):

Regression Analysis ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Positive Effect

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of store atmosphere and location on consumers' buying interest in the XMART mini market of Padang Padang. The sample used is 100 consumers, the sampling technique uses saturated sampling method. Data collection used a questionnaire, while data analysis techniques were performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the store atmosphere variable had a positive effect (4,527 > 1,6772) and significant (0,000 <0,05) on consumer buying interest. Location variables have a negative effect (-0,079) < (1,6772) and are not significant (0,937 > 0,05) to consumer buying interest. From this research, the R2 value is 0,244, it means that 24,4% of consumers' buying interest can be explained by the independent variables, namely the store atmosphere and location and the remaining 74,3% is explained by other variables.

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The Effect of Financial Literacy and Financial Experience on SME Financial Behavior in Indonesia

Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen ◽

10.15294/jdm.v10i1.16937 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 40-45

Author(s):

Wida Purwidianti ◽

Naelati Tubastuvi

Keyword(s):

Regression Analysis ◽

Multiple Regression Analysis ◽

Financial Literacy ◽

Education Level ◽

Financial Behavior ◽

Company Size ◽

Control Variables ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Positive Effect

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of financial literacy and financial experience on SMEs financial behavior in Indonesia.The dependent variable is financial behavior while independent variables are financial literacy and financial experience. There are four control variables used, namely company size, business length, age and education level of SME owner. The respondent sample is 42 owners of SMEs in Purwokerto Selatan. This study used multiple regression analysis. The results showed that financial literacy has no effect on financial behavior. Financial experience has a positive effect on financial behavior. While among four control variables, only company size has a significant negative effect on financial behavior. Three control variables have no significant effect on financial behavior. The implication of this study, SME owners have good financial experience will increase financial behavior. Therefore, it is very important to improve the financial experience of SME owners

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Pengaruh Employee Well-being dan Job Satisfaction terhadap Employee Performance

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen ◽

10.26740/jim.v9n4.p1341-1348 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (4) ◽

pp. 1341-1348

Author(s):

Ariesto Patria Sabil

Keyword(s):

Job Satisfaction ◽

Employee Performance ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Well Being ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Employee Job Satisfaction ◽

Dependent Variables ◽

Positive Effect

In this globalization era, every corporation works hard to increase and develop to boost their employee performance. There are lot of factors corporation has to take care to increase their employee performance. This research probes employee well-being and job satisfaction as independent variables to employee performance as dependent variables. The selection method of the sample is using purposive sampling and obtained 95 samples from the population of the whole employee of the corporation using a questionnaire to collect the samples.SPSS 26 from IBM is being used for the multiple linear regression analysis techniques. A significant and positive effect is discovered from job satisfaction to employee performance, while employee well-being has a non-significant effect. The company should consider their employee job satisfaction in order to increase company's performance.

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ANALISIS DETERMINAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA

Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ◽

10.24036/jkep.v2i1.8871 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 141

Author(s):

Aufa Oksamulya ◽

Ali Anis

Keyword(s):

Foreign Direct Investment ◽

Income Inequality ◽

Direct Investment ◽

Panel Data Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Negative Influence ◽

Positive Influence ◽

Panel Regression ◽

Independent Variables ◽

And Migration

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of education, foreign direct investment (FDI), and migration to income inequality in Indonesia. Using secondary data in the form of panel regression in 32 Indonesian provinces from 2014-2018 (sourced from the Central Statistics Agency). The independent variables in this test are Education (X1), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) (X2), and migration (X3). Data is processed by panel data analysis, there are several tests on inductive analysis, namely: (1) Panel Regression Model (2) Classical Assumption Test (3) t test (4) f test. From the tests that have been done, the results show (1) that there is a significant and negative influence between education and income inequality in Indonesia. (2) there is no significant and negative influence between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and income inequality in Indonesia. (3) there is a significant and positive influence between migration and income inequality in Indonesia. Partially there is a significant influence between all independent variables namely education, foreign direct investment (FDI) and migration to income inequality in Indonesia at α = 5%.

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ANALISIS KAUSALITAS ANTARA KEMISKINAN, KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

Jurnal Ecogen ◽

10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5031 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 604

Author(s):

Damrul Ahmad ◽

Mike Triani

Keyword(s):

Income Inequality ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Education Level ◽

Literature Study ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Causality Test ◽

Level Of Education ◽

West Sumatra ◽

The Government ◽

Inductive Analysis

This study aims to determine and analyze the causal relationship between poverty, income inequality and education level in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of panel data from 2010 to 2017 with documentation data collection and literature study techniques obtained from related institutions and institutions. Data analysis used is the data used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In inductive analysis there are several tests, namely: (1) Unit Root Test (2)Cointegration Test (3) Optimal Lag Determination (4) Granger Causality Test (5) PVAR Test. The results of this study indicate that (1) income inequality Poverty and income inequality have a causality relationship where the probability of poverty to income inequality = 0.0307 and the probability of income inequality against poverty = 0.0166 (2) There is a one-way relationship between poverty and education level where poverty affects the level of education with a probability = 0.0024 while the level of education does not affect poverty with probability = 0.2402 (3) income inequality and education level do not have a one-way or two-way relationship where income inequality does not affect the level of education with probability = 0, 2445 and the level of education also does not affect income inequality with a probability = 0.5248 in the study period. Based on the results of this study, the authors suggest that the government combine policies on income equity and poverty such as the application of progressive taxes and subsidies to basic needs, equitable distribution of education in districts / cities in regencies / cities in West Sumatra. in addition, it is also expected that an increase in the nine economic sectors so that all three issues such as poverty, income inequality and education levels can be overcome. Keyword: Poverty, Income Inequality, Education Level, PVAR

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Efficiency, Risk and Profitability of Islamic Banks: Under Pressure in the Competition of the Banking Industry in Indonesia

KnE Social Sciences ◽

10.18502/kss.v4i9.7345 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Sugeng Haryanto

Keyword(s):

Banking Industry ◽

Islamic Banking ◽

Islamic Banks ◽

Quarterly Data ◽

Macroeconomic Conditions ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Operating Margin ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Positive Effect

This study analyses the factors that affect the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The independent variables consists of efficiency,risk, liquidity,CAR,and macroeconomic conditions:GDP andinflation.Thedependentvariableisprofitability.This research was conducted in the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. The research uses quarterly data from 2006-2019. The purpose of this study is to analyse the effect of efficiency, risk, liquidity, capital, and macroeconomic conditions on the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Data analysis techniques used multiple regression. The results showed that the efficiency and risk had a positive effect on profitability. Inflation has a negative effect on profitability. While liquidity, CAR, and GDP do not affect the profitability of Islamic banks. Keywords: Islamic bank; Financing; Net Operating Margin; Profitability.

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Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengangguran Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatra Barat

10.31219/osf.io/vcq8e ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Patria Nagara

Keyword(s):

Unemployment Rate ◽

Education Level ◽

Poverty Level ◽

Level Of Education ◽

Variable Level ◽

West Sumatra ◽

Quantitative Descriptive ◽

Variable Influence ◽

Poverty Levels ◽

Positive Effect

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of PDRB growth, education level, and unemployment rate towards poverty level in West Sumatra Province district. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods with multiple regression approaches. This method is to determine and analyze how PDRB growth, education, and unemployment to poverty levels in Sumatra Province. Based on the results of the study showed that (1) the variable PDRB (X1) positively affects the level of poverty in Sumatra Province for 0.003 < 0.05. This indicates that there is a variable influence of PDRB on poverty in Sumatra Province. Then based on the results of the study showed that (2) the level of education (X2) variable has no effect on the level of poverty in Sumatra Province. of 0.029 > 0.05. This indicates that there is no influence between the variable level of education to the poverty level in Sumatra Province. And then based on the results shows that the variable (3) unemployment (X3) affects the poverty of Sumatra Province. of 0.005 < 0.05. This indicates there is a variable influence on unemployment in poverty in Sumatra Province. The results showed that PDRB was positively influential in poverty, education had no positive effect on poverty and unemployment had positive effect on poverty.

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FAKTOR DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI PELAKSANANA ZIS DI NU CARE-LAZISNU KABUPATEN KENDAL

Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis Kreatif ◽

10.36805/manajemen.v6i2.1436 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 120-136

Author(s):

Muhammad Fauzi ◽

Nurul Khusni Afida ◽

Ageng Prasetyo

Keyword(s):

Education Level ◽

T Test ◽

The Other ◽

Test Reliability ◽

Testing Technique ◽

F Test ◽

Level Of Education ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Motivation To Give ◽

Positive Effect

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji adanya pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan terhadap motivasi Masyarakat Kendal dalam menuanikan zakat, infaq dan sedekah. Penelitian ini melakukan pengumpulan data dengan penyebaran kuesioner pada 88 muzzaki di lembaga NU CARE-LAZISNU Kabupaten Kendal. Variabel dependennya adalah motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah, Variabel independentnya adalah tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan. Teknik pengujian data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi berganda dan hipotesis di uji dengan t test dan F test dan R2. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat pendidikan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Adapun religiusitas dan pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Secara simultan tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Hasil Adjusted R square menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan besarnya terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Hal ini ditunjukan dalam persentase pada pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan sebesar 72,8%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 27,2% di pengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Kata Kunci: ZIS, Tingkat Pendidikan, Motivasi This study aims to examine the existence of the influence of the level of education, religiosity and income on the motivation of giving ZIS (zakat, infak ad sedekah) of Kendal people. This study collected data by distributing questionnaires to 88 muzzaki in the NU CARE-LAZISNU institution Kendal Regency. The dependent variable is the motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. The independent variables are the level of education, religiosity and income. The data testing technique used in this research is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis and the hypothesis is tested by t test and F test and R2. The results showed that the level of education did not have a significant effect on the motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. On the other hand, Religiosity and income have a significant effect on the motivation to give zakat, infaq and alms. Then, the level of education, religiosity and income simultaneously have a positive effect on the motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. The results of the Adjusted R square show that the level of education, religiosity and income is the amount of motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. This is shown in the percentage of the influence of education level, religiosity and income of 72.8%, while the remaining 27.2% is influenced by other variables not examined. Keywords : ZIS, Level of Education, Motivation

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