Prevention of Violence Against Wife In The Household (Human Rights Perspective)

SASI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
Margie Gladies Sopacua
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Premarital Counseling ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Prevention Of Violence ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Legal Sanctions ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
Materials Used

This paper aims to find and discuss new ideas or thoughts in preventing violence against wives in the household. This research is a normative legal research, the type of research is descriptive analytical.  Sources of Legal Materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is through a library research on legal materials, both primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, then analyzed qualitatively on the problems, as well as conducting an inventory and systematization. The results of this study found several new ideas in an effort to prevent before the occurrence of domestic violence, including 1) as part of a legal society we must help each other in creating a “harmonious household” 2) provide understanding to husbands that domestic violence against wives is a crime that can be subject to legal sanctions, 3) help instill good religious values for men in this case is the husband 4) Build a positive mindset for men as husbands to fight egoism and believe that violence against wives is something that is prohibited 5) The role of religious leaders in this case is every couple who is getting married must at least carry out premarital counseling for 3 (three) months, and 6) be aware that domestic violence committed to the wife will have a psychological impact that is not good for the wife, especially the child's psychology.

scholarly journals PERAN DA’I DESA DALAM MEMBINA MASYARAKAT DESA SEMELAKO 1 DI KABUPATEN LEBONG

2021 ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Poby Marpelta ◽  
Anrial Anrial ◽  
Pajrun Kamil
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
The People ◽  
Materials Used

This study aimed to find out a depiction of the role of Da'i in Semelako 1 Village, Lebong Regency, Bengkulu, in fostering the community. This study applied a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were observation and interviews. After the data were collected, the data were further analyzed using Miles’s et al approach. This study revealed the following conclusion: First, Da'i activities in delivering da'wah to the people of Semelako 1 Village, Lebong Tengah Sub-district, Lebong Regency, were not going well because the Da’i did not have a plan; the preaching pattern was still monotonous; the materials used were not yet well-organized and very much set according to the wishes of the mad'u / audiences; and the methods used were less varied. Second, the supporting factors of Da'i in efforts to develop religion were the supports from the village’s government and religious leaders in the form of appeals to participate in Islamic study activities, and the provision of facilities and infrastructure such as mosques and prayer rooms. The inhibiting factors extended to the level of the economy classified as underprivileged, and the busy routines of people who worked as farmers every day so that they prioritized fulfilling family needs rather than attending Islamic study activities.

scholarly journals PERANAN CAHAYA PEREMPUAN WOMEN’S CRISIS CENTRE (WCC) BENGKULU DALAM MENANGANI KASUS KDRT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN UU NO. 23 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PENGHAPUSAN KDRT

Nuansa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eli Rahmidiani
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Power Structures ◽  
Cultural Assumptions ◽  
Library Research

The purpose of this study is to find out how the role of women’s women’s crisis center Bengkulu in handling cases of domestic violence in the perspective of Islamic Law and  Law Number twenty  three Year two four About Aboli- tion of Domestic Violence. This type of research is field research (field research) supported by library  research (library research). From  the  result  of this research, it is concluded that  the  role of women’s crisis center Bengkulu women in handling cases  of domestic violence in collaboration with legal aid institutions, medical, police,  and  courts, this  co- operation is called  case-handling network in an effort to reach cases  of domestic violence and  sexual  violence can be handled and  facilitated by victims  such  as safe houses, counseling rooms, to share stories and  facilities  in the form of legal assistance and handling in a familial manner while reducing the number of sexual violence handled by prevention programs. Analysis of Islamic law against domestic violence that in Al-Qur’an Surah  An-Nisa ‘verse thirty-four explains that a husband should not immediately hurt  his wife with a painful blow. Since Islam does not teach such a thing, there have been good and  right rules when the husband is facing such  problems. Although beating the wife is justified in Is- lam, it is hitting that does not hurt the wife and with educational intentions. Analysis of Law Number Twenty-three Years Two Thousand Four  About Abolition of Domestic Violence  is able  to avoid  family violence, when disharmony occurs between husband and wife. More broadly, it is necessary to have fundamental changes in women’s status and attitudes toward both women and men  in society,  the need for continuous and strategic efforts to deconstruct traditional power structures that have been considered legitimate and deconstruct cultural assumptions and religions that strengthen and legitimize violence

scholarly journals Analisis Bahan Ajar Akidah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Studi Kritis atas Buku Membina Akidah Akhlak Karya Wiyadi)

2018 ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
M. Mujib Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Philosophical Ontology ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
The Right ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Islamic Values

The implementation of aqidah (matters of faith) into the soul is one of effective ways in creating elements of goodness which aims to make people able to do their duty well. The determination of implementing akidah as one of subjects in Islamic elementary school is an exact way in creating devout generation who have faith and good behavior because it functions to improve students’ behavior, sanctify their soul, and direct them to the noble and moderate Islamic values. Therefore, in this case, the role of akidah as a subject, should be constructed from the right materials related to the field of divinity and behavior education. This study belongs to library research by using philosophical ontology approach. The aim of this study is to find out the essence of a book entitled “Membina Akidah Akhlak” as one of akidah learning materials used in Islamic elementary school. Moreover, it also tries to analyze its conformity with the curriculum applied as well as jumhur al-mutakallimin.

scholarly journals Nasionalisme dan Tasamuh – Suatu Tinjauan Ulama Tanah Sunda Abah Anom

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 769-776
Author(s):  
Soni Sadono
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Global Era ◽  
Library Research

The negative stigma lately is often carried by Muslims. This often occurs in acts of violence and intolerance carried out by radical Islamic community organizations. They are provoked by their leaders through lectures and da'wah. For this reason, the influence and example of nationalist and tasamuf religious leaders are needed. Abah Anom was the leader of the Qadiriyyah Wa Naqsyabandiyyah Islamic Boarding School, the Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School in Tasikmalaya, West Java. One of the cleric who can be a role model in the syiar of Islam and the life of the nation and state. Apart from being a nationalist cleric, he also highly respects the local wisdom. Through this paper, it is hoped that it will inspire the younger generation of Islam to practice religion without forgetting local wisdom. Another thing is the need to foster nationalism and accept the differences that exist in society. The research method uses library research methods where the library sources are taken from books and journals / proceedings. Through his example and also his works can be learned about the role of nationalism and creativity in his broadcast. His view of local wisdom, especially Sundanese culture, is precisely to strengthen the Qodiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah Tarekat. Abah Anom's role model is needed for the young generation of Islam today, in this global era and the fading of their nationalistic values.      Keywords: Abah Anom, nasionalism, tasamuhAbstrakStigma negatif akhir-akhir ini kerap disandang oleh umat Islam. Hal ini dikarenakan sering terjadi aksi kekerasan dan intoleran yang dilakukan oleh kelompok ormas Islam radikal. Mereka terprovokasi oleh pemimpinnya melalui ceramah dan dakwah. Untuk itu pengaruh dan teladan seorang pemimpin keagamaan yang nasionalis dan tasamuf sangat diperlukan. Abah Anom merupakan pemimpin Pesantren Tarekat Qadiriyyah wa Naqsyabandiyyah yakni Pesantren Suryalaya di Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. Salah satu ulama yang dapat menjadi panutan dalam syiar Islam maupun kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Selain seorang ulama yang nasionalis, beliau juga sangat menghormati kearifan lokal dimana pesantren ini berada. Melalui tulisan ini diharapkan dapat menginspirasi generasi muda Islam untuk dapat mengamalkan ajaran agama tanpa melupakan kearifan lokal setempat. Selain itu juga perlunya memupuk rasa kebangsaan dan menerima perbedaan yang ada di masyarakat. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dimana sumber pustaka diambil dari buku-buku, jurnal, prosiding, majalah dan koran. Melalui teladan kehidupannya dan juga karya-karyanya bisa dipelajari tentang peran nasionalisme dan kreativitas dalam syiarnya. Pandangannya terhadap kearifan lokal khususnya budaya Sunda justru untuk memperkokoh Tarekat Qodiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah. Suri teladan Abah Anom perlu ditiru oleh generasi muda Islam saat ini, di tengah arus global dan lunturnya nilai-nilai nasionalismenya yang mereka alami.      Keywords: Abah Anom, nasionalisme, tasamuh

scholarly journals Peran Tokoh Agama dalam Birokrasi Pemerintahan Raja Marakata

HUMANIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Luh Gede Ratna Citramanik ◽  
Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi
Keyword(s):  
Essential Role ◽  
Contextual Analysis ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Government Bureaucracy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Religious Aspects ◽  
Structural Functionalism Theory ◽  
Holy Place

In the period of ancient Bali, religious leaders who were generally known to play a role in religious aspects had also an essential role in the government bureaucracy of a king. This was seen in the reign of King Marakata that the inscriptions he issued in 944 ?aka to 962 ?aka. The inscriptions claimed that the existence of royal government positions held by complete religious leaders indicated by their titles and symbols. There were two purposes of this study. The first was to explain the position and role of religious leaders in the bureaucracy of the government of King Marakata. Second, explained about the mutation of positions of religious leaders. The method used in data collection is in the form of observation, interviews, and using library research. The analysis used is a qualitative analysis, comparative analysis, and contextual analysis. The theories used are structural functionalism theory and power relations theory. Based on theanalysis of the contents of King Marakata’s inscriptions, the results obtained that the position and the role of religious leaders are interrelated. Religious leadersdomiciled in the holy place and government bureaucracy. Religious leadersact as clergy and officials both as structural officials and functional officials. The mutation of positions of the religious leaders occurred on his act as an official or clergy. Factors that affect mutations of positions are death, resignation, a dismissal, the appointment, a decline or a promotion, and ability.

Female-Perpetrated Domestic Violence: The Role of Attachment

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicia Spidel ◽  
Kristin Kendrick ◽  
Tonia Nicholls ◽  
Donald Dutton
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence

Towards Coherent European Crime Victims Policies and Practices

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-127
Author(s):  
Dobrinka Chankova ◽  
Gergana Georgieva
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Crime Victims ◽  
Political Factors ◽  
Victims Of Crime ◽  
Victim Protection ◽  
National Governments ◽  
Protection Order ◽  
Practical Recommendations ◽  
Policies And Practices

Abstract This study explores the latest developments on the European scale of the policies and practices towards victims of crime. Due to many economic and political factors a lot of people are in movement and exposed to the risk of becoming victims of crime. During the last decade the statistics already records enhanced victimization of the global European society. These have provoked numerous legislative actions and practical initiatives in order to ensure safety, to prevent falling victims to crime and to protect better victim’s rights and needs. The European Protection Order Directive, Victims’ Directive and Convention against domestic violence, are among the most advanced legal acts worldwide. However, it is observed that their implementation in Europe is asymmetric and sometimes problematic. This paper explores the role of the national governments and specialized agencies and mainly the deficits in their activities leading to the non-usage of victims of all the existing opportunities. The newest supra-national acts aiming at the acceleration of transposition and ratification of these important for the building of victim-friendly environment documents, are discussed. Practical recommendations for a more effective victim protection are developed.

Family Courts and Human Security in South West Nigeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet Oluwaleye Monisola
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Fundamental Rights ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Family Courts ◽  
South West ◽  
The Family ◽  
Domestic Violence Against Women

The trend of violence against women in Nigeria has increased more than ever recently, with many women having been deprived of their fundamental rights. Violence against women in Nigeria includes sexual harassment, physical violence, harmful traditional practices, emotional and psychological violence, and socio-economic violence. This article investigates cases of domestic violence against women in South West Nigeria by assessing the role of family courts in the adjudication of such cases. Both primary and secondary sources of data were employed to examine incidents of violence against women and the role of the family courts in ensuring justice. The author employed both primary and secondary sources of data; the data gathered were analysed by frequency and simple percentages, while qualitative data were descriptively analysed. The article reveals the causes of domestic violence against women to include a cultural belief in male superiority, women’s lack of awareness of their rights, women’s poverty owing to joblessness, men seeking sexual satisfaction by force, women having only male children, the social acceptance of discipline, the failure to punish the perpetrators of violence, the influence of alcohol, and in-laws’ interference in marital relationships. It also reveals the nature of domestic violence against women. The research revealed that the family courts have played prominent roles in protecting and defending the rights of women. The author therefore recommends that the law should strengthen the family courts by extending their power to penalise the perpetrators of violence against women. 

Calculations used for assessment of rapid maxillary expansion

ORL ro ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-26
Author(s):  
Ruxandra Bartok ◽  
Bogdan Dimitriu Dimitriu ◽  
Constantin Vârlan ◽  
Radu Stanciu ◽  
Georgiana Moldoveanu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Elasticity Modulus ◽  
Rapid Maxillary Expansion ◽  
Laboratory Animals ◽  
Maxillary Expansion ◽  
Literature Reference ◽  
Bone Changes ◽  
Upper Jaw ◽  
Materials Used

Rapid maxillary expansion is defined as the release of medio-palatine suture using an orthopedic forces. The role of this procedure is to expand  the upper jaw in order to achieve the  broadening of the upper arch. This study was initiated to quantify the effects of disjunction and post- treatment bone changes, after an adequate contention which lasted for three weeks. This study  is  carried on laboratory animals (common breed rabbit) to determine tensile strength and the elasticity modulus of  biological materials  used in orthdodontics. The results of the study are consistent with those reported in the literature reference.  

Implementasi Asas Keterbukaan pada Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum: Antara Harapan dan Kenyataan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priyo Katon Prasetyo ◽  
Rosye Villanova Christine ◽  
Sudibyanung Sudibyanung
Keyword(s):  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Economic Inequality ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
The Public ◽  
Land Scarcity ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Role Of Information

Abstract: Based on Law Number 2 of 2012 concerning Land Acquisition for Development in the Public Interest, the Openness Principle is one of the ten principles as the basis of the implementation of development. This principle is significant because its complex role can lead to conflicts and disputes. In this paper, discussions are divided into two parts: 1) how the implementation is expected to be applied according to the acquisition procedure in theory; and 2) the reality that occurs in the field. The first discussion was conducted by reviewing the applicable regulations and the methods or concepts of development of the openness principle. Meanwhile, the second discussion about the reality on the field was conducted by elaborating case studies regarding problems in land acquisition. The results of this study indicate that there are gaps in the implementation of the openness principle between theory and reality in regards of land scarcity, economic inequality, and information asymmetry among the involved parties. In conclusion, the implementation of the openness principle is significant with the role of information in land acquisition.Intisari: Berdasarkan Undang Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum, Asas Keterbukaan adalah salah satu dari sepuluh asas yang menjadi dasar pelaksanaannya. Asas ini menjadi signifikan karena perannya yang kompleks dapat menimbulkan konflik dan sengketa. Artikel ini akan membagi pembahasan menjadi dua bagian: pertama, bagaimana implementasi yang seharusnya diterapkan pada prosedur pengadaan secara harapan, dan kedua, membahas mengenai realita yang terjadi di lapangan. Secara harapan pembahasan dilakukan dengan melakukan library research atau studi terhadap peraturan yang berlaku dan metode-metode atau prinsip perkembangan dari asas keterbukaan. Realitas di lapangan akan dielaborasi dari studi kasus mengenai permasalahan dalam pengadaan tanah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan ada gap dalam implementasi asas keterbukaan antara harapan dan realitas di lapangan yang bersumber dari kelangkaan sumber daya/tanah, ketimpangan ekonomi dan asimetri informasi di antara para pihak yang terlibat. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi asas keterbukaan signifikan dengan peran informasi dalam pengadaan tanah. 

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