scholarly journals Description of Fertile Age Couples with Long Term Contraception

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-117
Author(s):  
Nurhasanah Ginting ◽  
Sarma Lumban Raja ◽  
Rina Hanum

The use of LTCM has many advantages and more recommended by the government than non-LTCM because it is more efficient, safer and more effective. However, the facts on the ground are that women with FA prefer non-LTCM. Data from the Pasar Merah Village were LTCM acceptors (34.42%), while non-LTCM acceptors (65.57%). This study was to analyze the descriptions of long-term contraceptive users (EFA). This research was an analytic survey with a Cross-Sectional design. The research was conducted in Pasar Merah Village. The populations were 610 women with a sample of 86 people. Data analysis was univariate, bivariate using chi-square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression with 95% confidence (α=.05). The results showed that variables associated with long-term contraceptive method users by women of FA in East Pasar Merah Village were knowledge (p=.001) and husband's support (p=.012). Unrelated variables were age (p=.118), parity (p=.019), education (p=.122), income (p=.375), health worker support (p=.128). The most dominant factor, namely the knowledge variable, had a value of Exp (B)/OR = 5.938, meaning that the respondent had good knowledge, the opportunity to use LTCM was 5.9 times higher than respondent with less knowledge. The conclusion of this research is that the husband's knowledge and support are related to the use of LTCM. It is suggested that PKB and PLKB increase counseling for women with FA and husbands so that the knowledge of women with FA increases, husbands can provide positive support. Counseling can be done individually or in groups online during the Covid-19 pandemic.

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 367
Author(s):  
Sri Drisna Dewi ◽  
Citra Indriani ◽  
Shinta Prawita Sari

The implications of husband's education on expectant mother's delivery planning in SalatigaPurposeThe purpose of this paper was to determine the implications of husband’s education on expectant mother’s delivery planning. MethodsThe research was a survey study with a cross-sectional design. The samples were 267 pregnant woman in the third trimester in Salatiga city whose checkups were recorded in the register of pregnant women in all Salatiga primary health centers. Sampling used simple random sampling. The data were collected from August to September 2015 by interviewing patients at home. The analyses were performed using logistic regression and Chi-square tests. ResultsFrom 267 respondents, a total of 85.4% had well planned deliveries. The analysis showed that there was significant correlation in the variable of husband’s education OR = 2.62 (95% CI = 1.20-5.58; p = 0.0061) with the potential confounder test result showing husband's knowledge had a value of Crude OR = 2.62 and M-H of OR = 2.32 with a value change of 12.21%. This finding shows that the husband's knowledge variable has an influence on the correlation of husband's education toward the planning of delivery of pregnant women in Salatiga. ConclusionFindings showed that the higher husband’s education level, the better the maternity planning of pregnant women. The multiparous parity had a better maternity planning then primiparous parity and pregnant women with a high risk factor status will make better maternity plans than those with low-risk status. It is expected for pregnant women and their husbands to be more active in seeking information about P4K.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-420
Author(s):  
Endang Murniasih

Background the Family Planning Program (KB) has been established since 1970, together with the establishment of the National Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN). The number of active family planning participants of husbands in Lampung Province tended to be low, namely 0.74% in MOP and 1.95% in condom users. The number of contraceptive users of husbands at Pinang Jaya Health Center is only 0.3%. The purpose of this study is to know the influence  factor factor to users of contraception on husbands at Pinang Jaya Health Center Bandar Lampung City in 2018.Method of research used in this study is analytic observational and cross sectional design. Population is fertile age couples (PUS) in Pinang Jaya health centers as much as 987. Samples are counted as much as 312. Data collection techniques use primary data and data analysis using chi square and multiple logistic regression processed with computer programs. Results showed the use of contraception of husbands at Pinang Jaya Public Health Center in Bandar Lampung City 44.2%, good knowledge 50.6%, positive attitude 45.5%, higher education 60.3%, The results of hypothesis testing indicate there is influence of knowledge (p=0,000; OR=7.77), attitude (p=0,000; OR=8,01), education (p=0,000; OR=5,96) with the use of contraceptives of husbands. from these factors it is known that knowledge is the most dominant factor (p=0,000 and OR=4,380). Conclusion The most dominant factor influencing the use of contraceptives by husbands at the Pinang Jaya Health Center Bandar Lampung City is the knowledge variable (p = 0.000 and OR = 4.380) Suggestions for puskesmas are expected to create a limited club or class for fathers or husbands to facilitate the implementation of counseling about family planning and facilitate the counseling process for husbands about male contraceptives Keywords: factor factor,Contraceptives of husbands. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) sudah ditetapkan sejak tahun 1970, bersamaan dengan dibentuknya Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BkkbN). Jumlah peserta KB aktif pada suami di Provinsi Lampung cenderung rendah yaitu 0,74% pada MOP dan 1,95% pengguna kondom. Angka pengguna kontrasepsi pada suami di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya hanya 0,3%.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui factor factor yang mempengaruhi pengguna alat kontrasepsi pada suami di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2018.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya sebanyak 987. Sampel dihitung sebanyak 312. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan chi square dan regresi logistik berganda yang diolah dengan program komputer.Hasil penelitian Univariat menunjukkan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada suami di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya Kota Bandar Lampung 44,2%, pengetahuan baik 50,6%, sikap positif 45,5%, pendidikan tinggi 60,3%, Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan ada pengaruh pengetahuan (p=0,000;OR=7,77), sikap (p=0,000;OR=8,01), pendidikan (p=0,000;OR=5,96), dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada suami.Kesimpulan Faktor paling dominan berpengaruh dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada suami di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya Kota Bandar Lampung adalah variabel pengetahuan (p=0,000 dan OR=4,380)Saran Bagi puskesmas di harapkan Membuat klub terbatas atau kelas ayah atau suami untuk memudahkan pelaksanaan penyuluhan tentang KB dan memduahkan proses konseling suami tentang alat kontrasepsi pria KB Pria Kata Kunci: faktor factor, Alat kontrasepsi suami;


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-68
Author(s):  
Dherma Wati Bangun ◽  
Dherma Wati Bangun ◽  
Vivi Eulis Diana

Patients in health services have different behaviors in deciding to take advantage of health services. Patients used various considerations to make decisions based on the health products or services for re-treatment. The study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the patient's decision in using health services for re-treatment. This research was quantitative with cross-sectional design and conducted at Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital. The population was 3.946 people, and the sample were 247 respondents taken by using purposive sampling. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using chi-square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression at the 95% confidence level (a= .05). The results showed that the factors that influenced the patient's decision to use health services for re-treatment at the Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital were the service quality of doctors / nurses (p= .000), distance (p=.049), facilities (p=0.000), and service speed (p = .000). The factors that did not influence we age (p=.461). gender (p=.895), education (p=.371), occupation (p=.593). The most dominant factor influencing is facilities with Exp (B)/OR =14.477, meaning that respondents who stated that the hospital facilities were good, had the opportunity to use health services for re-treatment by 14.4 times higher the respondents who stated that the hospital facilities were not good. It is suggested to Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital to propose and allocate a budget for improving hospital facilities that are still lacking and adding new service facilities so that it can increase public confidence for repeat treatment


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 694
Author(s):  
Titen Yasril ◽  
Dachriyanus Dachriyanus ◽  
Harmawati Harmawati

The lack of repeated visits of old patients will increase the cost of promotion to get new patients, one way to maintain old patients is to grow patient loyalty. Some patients in Arosuka General Hospital are still not loyal because they come to the hospital only for the first examination, then the patient goes to another hospital, some patients have not recommended the hospital to others, one of the factors that influence patient loyalty is the quality of service. This study aims to determine the relationship between service quality servqual dimensions and patient loyalty in Arosuka Hospital. The type of this study is cross sectional. The population in this study were all patients who came to the Arosuka Hospital polyclinic in 2018, a sample of 203 people with a proportional random sampling sampling technique conducted in April 2018 with the analysis used was the chi square test. The statistical test results obtained 60.1% of respondents not loyal, 61.6% of respondents stated that tangible was not good, 37.9% of respondents stated that reliability was not good, 51.2% of respondents stated that they were less responsive, 43.3% of respondents said assurace was not good, and 48.8% of respondents said empaty not good. There is a significant relationship between tangible, reliability, responsive, assurance, empathy and patient loyalty in Arosuka Hospital with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.001, p = 0.015, p = 0.010, p = 0.002, p = 0.022). Tangible is the most dominant factor associated with patient loyalty. It is expected that the director will make a policy on service hours, sanctions for those who do not obey the service hours, coordinate with the local government in procuring transportation for patients, the head of the ward designing a comfortable waiting room, and providing suggestion boxes for patients.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Merna Merna

Abstract: The quality of hospital services is a form of patient assessment so that it becomes a consideration to decide to be admitted to the hospital. The behavior of patients in making decisions to choose health care facilities in hospitals is influenced by several factors. This study was to analyze patients' decisions to be treated. This type of research is an analytical survey with cross sectional design. The study was conducted at the Gayo Lues Hospital. The population of this study was 4,851 people, the samples were 114 people. Data analysis was univariate, bivariate using chi-square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression at 95% confidence level (a=0.05). The results showed that the factors that influenced the patient's decision to be treated at Gayo Lues Hospital in 2018 were support from community leaders (p=0.018), economic situation (p=0.007), personality (p=0.008), perception (p=0.009), and attitude (p=0.001). While the variables that were not influential were family support (p=0.322), culture (p=0.471), social class (p=0.672), work (p=0.537), motivation (p=0.065). The most dominant factor that influences the attitude of the patient's decision to be treated in Gayo Lues District Hospital is the attitude variable with Exp (B) = 5.982 (95% CI = 2.005-17.847) means that respondents who are positive have the opportunity to decide to be treated at Gayo Lues District Hospital 5.9 times higher than respondents who are negative. The patient's decision to be treated at the Gayo District Hospital is influenced by the support of community leaders, economic situation, personality, perception, and attitude.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Evalina Joana Doutel ◽  
Intje Picauly ◽  
Johny A. R. Salmun

Toddlers are vulnerable groups that must be considered especially the fulfillment of nutritional intake. Balanced nutrition in infancy plays an important role in increasing human resources in the future, but malnutrition in infancy affects the growth and development of children's brains that are irreversible or unable to recover. The problem of malnutrition is still a major problem in Indonesia despite the many efforts and prevention programs that have been made. This study aims to analyze the determinant of toddler nutrition status in farmer's families in Halilulik Health Center Belu District in 2019. This research used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this research were 94 toddlers who were in the Halilulik Health Center Community. Data analysis used was univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis with chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. The results of this research showed that the variables of mother's knowledge (ρ=0.032), level adequacy of energy (ρ = 0,000), level adequacy of protein (ρ=0,000) and history of infectious disease (ρ=0,002) have correlation with Toddler Nutrition Status, while families food processing habits (ρ=0,739) and families eating restrictions (ρ=0,617) did not have any correlation with Toddler Nutrition Status. The dominant factor that most influences the nutritional status of toddlers is the level adequacy of energy followed by the level adequacy of protein. Nutrition toddlers have less levels of energy and protein intake compared to toddlers with good nutritional status. Consumption of foods that are diverse and varied needs to be considered, especially foods that are sourced with energy, protein, and fat to reduce the problem of malnutrition in infants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 833-838
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saleng ◽  
Bahruddin B ◽  
Natsir M ◽  
Abidin A ◽  
Agussalim A ◽  
...  

Various aspects of human life are organized in Muslim community, including health problems. Islam highly upholds the health in which many people are deceived from such health. One of the efforts that can be done to maintain the health given by god is to implement clean and healthy living behavior in families, schools and others. This research was conducted at Mosque of Antang, Makassar. This research was conducted using Cross Sectional design. The sample used as many as 40 respondents; data analysis used is univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results of statistical tests of hand washing orders and defecation obtained a value of p value of 0.000, and smoking prohibition obtained a value of p value of 0.001, the test results showed that there is a relationship between hand washing orders, defecation and smoking prohibition with clean and healthy living behavior, because the calculated value of P < α = 0.05. Based on the research, it can be concluded that clean and healthy living behavior of applied mosque antang is in the good category. Where they are washing their hands, make latrines and without smoking because of the encouragement of faith in their hearts, fear and obedience to the command of god and the magnitude of their love for the messenger. Therefore, it is expected through this research that the People of Indonesia to further increase faith and following to god and love and practice of the Messenger of God in daily life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-212
Author(s):  
Felix Kasim ◽  
Beni Satria ◽  
Balqis Wasliati ◽  
Kuat Sitepu ◽  
Ika Nur Saputri ◽  
...  

The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak is increasingly deadly and is expanding beyond China. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success of the COVID-19 health protocol practice is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency and the total sample was 393 people. Data collection was carried out with primary and secondary data. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and availability of facilities and community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. The results of multiple logistic regression tests show that respondents who do not have the availability of facilities have 1,904 times the chance of not adhering to the COVID-19 health protocol. Suggestions for the health office and health services are expected to increase health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Sarah Christiawan ◽  
Windhu Purnomo

The rate of growth population (LPP) becomes the main problem that is being faced by Indonesia today, one of them was East Java Province which increased 0.06 in 2000–2010 from 1990–2000 period. One effort to control LPP was family planning program by using contraception, especially Intra Uterine Device (IUD) to regulate the distance of pregnancy and to regulate birth spacing. Achievements of new Long Term Contraception Method (MKJP) acceptors especially IUD tend to decrease from 2013 to 2015 in Surabaya. The achievement of the proportion of new IUD acceptors in 2016 in Pusyan Gatra decreased by 6% became 34% from 2015 which is 40%. This study aimed to know and analyze the variables associated with the use of IUD in Pusyan Gatra in 2016 by using chi-square test. This research was an analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This research data source were a new acceptor secondary data of MKJP in 2016. Population in this research were 270 new acceptors of MKJP from January to December 2016. The independent variables were age, educational level, employment status, and parity. The results from chi – square test were age (p = 0.002) and parity (p = 0.001) which related to IUD. Level of education and employment status of acceptors had no significant relationship with IUD in Pusyan Gatra. Therefore, the couple of reproductive (PUS) were >35 years old who had parity >2 and not using long–term contraception method yet, the counseling about using MKJP such as IUD must be improved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Aswita Amir ◽  
Nursalim Nursalim ◽  
Aliffiani Widyansyah

Breast milk contains high immune antibodies and killer germs that can reduce the risk of infant mortality but exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is only 55,7% and has not reached the government target of 80%. This study aims to determine the relation between delivery process of baby, breast crawl and mother’s knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding  at RSIA Pertiwi Makassar.The research is an analytical research with cross sectional design. Samples of this study are 155 newborn babies at RSIA Pertiwi Makassar. Data collected  by interview using questionnaire then analyzed by Chi Square Test in SPSS program. The results show that there are 54,2% respondents who gave exclusive breastfeeding. There are 59,4% respondents with normal delivery process. There are 20,6% respondents who did breast crawl. Thera are 11,6% respondents with good knowledge. The result of statistical test shows that there are relation between delivery process of baby, breast crawl, and mother’s knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding.


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