scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN TEKNIK SKIMMING TERHADAP OPTIMALISASI PEMAHAMAN BACAAN MAHASISWA STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 467-477
Author(s):  
Yulia Oktarina

This study aims to analyze the application of skimming techniques to the optimal reading comprehension on students of STKIP MB. This research uses a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental and descriptive research. This research was conducted on students of STKIP MB Academic Year 2018/2019. The conclusions of this study include: (1) the level of reading comprehension after applying skimming techniques is better than the reading comprehension level before applying skimming techniques performed on the same research subject, (3) the level of reading comprehension by applying skimming techniques is better than the reading comprehension level by applying conventional reading conducted on different research subjects. So, reading with skimming techniques has a significant effect on optimizing students' reading comprehension.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-220
Author(s):  
Wendelinus Oscar Janggo ◽  
Yuliana Wisnawati Nona Nungsi

This research is entitled “The Effectiveness of Using Cooperative Script Method to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension on Recount Text of 8th Grade Students of SMP N Kewapante, Maumere in Academic Year 2017/ 2018”. The objective of this research is to investigate and to find out whether the use of cooperative script method effective to improve students’ reading comprehension on recount text. The method of this research is experimental research especially quasi experimental research. In analyzing the data, the researcher combined both quantitative and qualitative data analysis. In qualitative data analysis, the researcher used interview technique in order to get information about students’ perceptions in reading, while in quantitative data analysis, the researcher used SPSS version 16. The result of the research showed that the implementation of Cooperative Script Method in experimental class was more effective to help the students in reading comprehension on recount text compared to the use of the conventional method in control class of the eighth grade students of SMP N Kewapante, Maumere. It is also found that cooperative script method positively contributed to improve students’ reading comprehension. Therefore ,the researcher  suggests the teachers to use cooperative script method in order to improve students reading comprehension Additionally, cooperative script method can also motivate students to be more active, relax and enthusiastic to comprehend reading texts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Rio Kurniawan ◽  
Didi Yulistyo

The purpose of this study is to trace the extent of the use of Bengkulen folklore in the process of teaching and learning rhetorical subject. The study is a descriptive research which tries to portray the exercise of teaching rhetorical subject in which Bengkulen folklore is included. This study applies qualitative approach. The research subject deals with the fifth semester students of class A from the study program of Indonesian Language Teaching (FKIP) of Bengkulu University in the academic year of 2016-2017. The study results in that student activities change into positive direction in learning by folklore. The application of folklore to the students can improve their skill in rhetoric or public communication. It can be seen from the grades they achieve and the extent of their finishing the subject. Based on the data analyzed, the result shows that there 21 students who receive grade up 70 and their fulfillment in learning reaches 90, 84%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Nizar Nizar ◽  
Irwan Said ◽  
Suherman Suherman

The aim of this study is to compare the learning outcomes of student in SMA Negeri 8 Palu using the cooperative learning model between jigsaw and NHT (numbered head together) on the stoichiometry. This research using a quasi-experimental design with factorial 2 x 2. The population of this study is all student of class X SMA 8 Palu with academic year 2015/2016 which consists of four classes. The sample of this study consists of two classes, namely class XB with amount of 16 students (experimental class) and class XC with amount of 17 students (control class) which was determined by purposive sampling. Data was collected by using test instruments, namely an achievement test that contains the stoichiometry material. The examination of data was conducted by using statistical analysis t-test two sides and one side (right side) non-parametric or Mann-Whitney U test. The average score of the learning outcomes of student by using the jigsaw type was (78.00; SD = 13.63), and by using NHT type was (70.47; SD = 16.51). Based on statistical analysis of the hypothesis test for two sides, it was obtained a value of 0.195 Asymp sig (2-tailed) and was obtained a value 0.204 Exact Sig (1-tailed) of 0.204, both of datas were at the rejection area of H0 which was a significance value greater than 0.05 (P> 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a difference in learning outcomes using the cooperative model jigsaw type with NHT type, furthermore the type of jigsaw better than the NHT on the learning outcomes of students of stoichiometry in class X SMA Negeri 8 Palu.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Gustian Pelani

Thisstudyaims toinvestigatewhetheror nottheuseofsubtitledanimated cartoonvideosaffectstudents’ reading comprehension and to findoutinwhat performanceof reading comprehension aspectstheexperimentaland controlclassdiffer. ThepopulationincludedallthesixthgradestudentsofSDITAlHasanahKotaBengkulu in  academic  year  2015/2016,  which  consisted  of  77  students.  The  sampleswere  52 studentsthatwere taken fromtwo classes.Theexperimentalclass receiveda treatmentby usinganimatedcartoonvideoswithbimodalsubtitles, while thecontrolclasswas taught byusinganimatedcartoonvideoswithoutsubtitles.A pre-testwasgiven tobothclasses beforetreatment.Thedata wereanalyzedbyusingSPSS16for t-testformula.Theresults show that, firstly, therewasa statistically significantdifferencebetween thegroups in readingcomprehension scores.Therefore, itwasconcluded thattheuse ofsubtitled animated cartoon videoscould improvestudents’ reading comprehension. Secondly, for reading  comprehension  aspects,  the  experimental  class  and  the  control  class  were different inthe literalperformanceaspect.However,intheinferenceperformance,it showed  no  significant  difference.  Based  on  the  results,  it  wasrecommended  to  use subtitled animatedcartoonvideosastheteaching aidinteachingreadingcomprehension


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nana Sepriyanti ◽  
Riadil Jannah ◽  
Milya Sari

The purpose of this research is to know the quality mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 when viewed from aspects of logical validity, empirical validity, reliability, difficulty, differentiation and distractor problems. This research is a descriptive research with two approaches that is qualitative approach and quantitative approach. Qualitative approach is used to find out the logical validity of the problem, while the quantitative approach is used to determine the empirical validity, reliability, difficulty level, distinguishing power and distractor problems. The results of this study indicate that the quality of items in terms of the analysis of logical validity about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 there are 2 invalid questions, 7 questions have medium validity and 31 questions with high validity. The quality of empirical validity about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 is 0.49 with interpretation of empirical validity is moderate. Quality of reliability about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 is 0.63 with the interpretation of reliability is quite enough. Levels of difficulty about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in padang at study year 2016/2017 of 40 problems there are: 6 problems are relatively easy, 30 questions are classified as moderate, 4 the problem is quite difficult. The different power of mathematics mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 from the 40 item is classified into; 14 items of the test have low power different, 13 items of the test have middle power different, 4 items test have high power different, and 9 items of the test have very good power different. From the distractor of mathematics mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 can be as much 30% distraktor can't yet function and needs to be revised, because is still qualified bad and very bad, meanwhile 70% another distraktor can function.Keywords: validity, reliability, levels of difficulty, different power, distractor.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Windarti Windarti ◽  
C. Asri Budiningsih

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perolehan kosakata dalam pemahaman membaca bahasa Inggris menggunakan Vocabulary Self-Collection Strategy (VSS) siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Kalasan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 3 Kalasan tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, tes, dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan strategi VSS dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan perolehan kosakata dalam pemahaman membaca bahasa Inggris. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya jumlah siswa yang lulus standar KKM pada siklus I dan II. Nilai rata-rata tes pada siklus I adalah 77,2. Nilai rata-rata tes pada siklus II adalah 82,4. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan strategi VSS dapat meningkatkan perolehan kosakata bahasa Inggris dalam pemahaman membaca siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Kalasan. Kata kunci: VSS, perolehan kosakata, pemahaman membaca bahasa Inggris. THE EFFORT TO IMPROVE VOCABULARY ACQUISITION IN ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSION USING VSS ON THE STUDENTS OF SMP Abstract This study aims to improve vocabulary acquisition in English reading comprehension using Vocabulary Self-Collection Strategy (VSS) on the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Kalasan. This was an action reserch study consisting of two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four steps, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 32 seventh grade students of SMP 3 Kalasan in the academic year of 2013/2014. The data were collected through observation, tests, and interviews and analyzed by means of quantitative and qualitative descriptive techniques.The result shows that VSS could be used to improve vocabulary acquisition in English reading comprehension. The increase of students` learning achievement was shown through the increasing number of students who passed the KKM in cycle I and II. The avarage test score in cycle I was 77.2. The average test scores in cycle II was 82.4. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of VSS could improve the vocabulary acquisition in English reading comprehension on the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Kalasan. Keywords: VSS, vocabulary acquisition, English reading comprehension


Author(s):  
Daimul Hasanah

This research aimed to identify the misconceptions of physics teacher candidates in dynamic electrical materials using EDCT (Electric Dynamic Concept Test) instruments with CRI (Certainty of Response Index). This research included analytical descriptive research with 28 research subjects from Physics Education Departement, FKIP UST Yogyakarta. This research was conducted at the end of the even semester of 2015/2016 academic year. The instrument used in this research was in multiple choice test form with four alternative answers that have been completed with CRI. Item test was about 25 questions. The results of this study indicated that the students who mastered the concept was about 21.43%, the students who did not know the concept was about 21.43%, and the students who experienced misconception was about 57.14%.Keywords : miskonsepsi, dinamic electric, EDCT instrument, CRI.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-29
Author(s):  
Riska Meilani Simanjuntak ◽  
Abudarin Abudarin ◽  
Karelius Karelius

Materi larutan merupakan materi yang sulit bagi kebanyakan siswa, salah satunya materi hidrolisis garam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan siswa memperoleh dan memahami konsep hidrolisis garam dari asam kuat dan basa lemah dalam pembelajaran menggunakan LKS berbasis belajar penemuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya tahun ajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumlah 36 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa soal tes pemahaman konsep (pretes dan postes) dan LKS berbasis belajar penemuan. Data dikumpulkan melalui tiga tahap, yakni pretes, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan postes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan siswa dalam memperoleh konsep hidrolisis garam dari asam kuat dan basa lemah dalam pembelajaran menggunakan LKS berbasis belajar penemuan tercermin dari jumlah siswa yang memperoleh konsep, yaitu rata-rata sebesar 82,64%. Pemahaman konsep siswa tentang hidrolisis garam dari asam kuat dan basa lemah dalam pembelajaran menggunakan LKS berbasis belajar penemuan rata-rata sebesar 89,81%.   Solution material is a difficult material for most students, one of which is salt hydrolysis. This study aims to describe the students' ability to obtain and understand the concept of salt hydrolysis from strong acids and weak bases in learning using discovery learning based worksheets. This research is a descriptive research. The research subjects were students of class XI MIPA at SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya in the 2018/2019 academic year, totaling 36 students. The instruments used were in the form of concept comprehension test questions (pretest and posttest) and discovery learning-based worksheets. Data were collected through three stages, namely pretest, implementation of learning, and posttest. The results showed that the students' ability to obtain the concept of hydrolysis of salt from strong acids and weak bases in learning using discovery learning-based worksheets was reflected in the number of students who obtained the concept, namely an average of 82.64%. Students' understanding of the concept of salt hydrolysis from strong acids and weak bases in learning using discovery-based worksheets an average of 89.81%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Pegy Natasia Putri ◽  
Muhammad Muhlisin

This research is aimed at finding out whether or not Running Dictation technique effective towards students’ reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara in academic year 2018/2019. The research was quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. The instrument used was multiple choice test (narrative text) which consisted of 25 questions and to collect the data used for pre-test and post-test. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Batukliang Utara, which consisted of two classes with the total number of the students were 40 students. The researcher taken the sample by using total population sampling technique.The data was analysis using statistical formula of t-test. The statistical of the data gathered has been already counted. In this term, the result of the value, it is needed consult t-table by using N-1 as the degree freedom (df). The df is N-1 = 20-1= 19, having known the value of df, the researcher needed to cheeked up the t-table of df19. Theresearcher found that the value t-table was 2.093 for confidence level of 0.05 (95%) and the value t-test was 2.168. t-test was higher than t-table (2.168 > 2.093). In which t-test value was significant. Therefore, it can be concluded that Running Dictation technique is effective towards students’ reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara in academic year 2018/2019.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Utik Kuntariati ◽  
Putu Dian Yuliani Paramita ◽  
Kadek Ayu Ekasani

This study was aimed at knowing whether the final product of composition which is given detailed feedback (error correction) performs better than of that given global feedback. The accessible population of the study was the fourth semester students of D3 tourism of The International Bali Tourism Institute, academic year 2017/2018. The study used quasi-experimental, nonrandomized control group, pretest-posttest design. This was so because the experiment was conducted in classroom setting in which the classes had been organized into classes A and B. The result of the study revealed that there was no significant difference of the two groups – experimental and control group. The result showed that the two groups had the same ability in writing paragraph. From the result concluded that the final product of composition written by students which is given detailed feedback (error correction) perform the same as of those given global feedback. 


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