Evaluasi Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan di Aceh Utara

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-203
Author(s):  
Intan Zahara ◽  
Muhammad Muhammad ◽  
Amru Alba

The purpose of this research is to identify and describe the evaluation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) along with the obstacles that occur in the evaluation of reducing poverty. The approach used in this study was a descriptive qualitative method. The technique of obtaining data is attained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study determined that in Dewantara District (North Aceh), 1,929 beneficiary families received conditional social assistance and 133 families who were already prosperous. Besides, there are 8 assistants for the PKH and 1 Coordinator for Dewantara District. The conclusion is that the evaluation of the PKH has not been realized effectively, there are still very poor households that have not received assistance, inaccurate statistical data in the field are found data on the well-off people and data on the poor, children in education who do not meet the 85% attendance requirement, there are obstacles in the process of disbursing funds, changing the period of the village apparatus, beneficiary families not participating in socialization or routine meetings, as well as diverting funds to buy basic daily needs not for educational needs. It is hoped that they can find the best way so that the community can receive the assistance as expected.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Maria Prudensiana Leda Muga ◽  
Novi Theresia Kiak ◽  
Clarce Sarliana Maak

This study aims to determine the management of Cash Social Assistance in Sikumana Village, in addition to knowing more about the impact of cash social assistance (BST) on communities affected by Covid-19 in Sikumana Village. The research method used descriptive qualitative method. The results obtained from this study indicate that the management of COVID-19 assistance in the Sikumana Village is not optimal, socialization is needed about the benefits of the assistance, so that the community has awareness of the importance of self-data reporting, so that data duplication does not occur. in the village.


Jurnal KATA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Gita Sarwadi ◽  
Mahsun Mahsun ◽  
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin

<p>Despite Sasak community in five sub-districts of North Lombok uses the same dialect, namely kuto-Kute Dialect (BSDK), the people within those sub-districts demonstrate different lexicals to express the same meaning. The purpose of this study is to describe the lexicals variations in Kuto-Kute Dialect used by the community in North Lombok. This study used a descriptive-qualitative method. The data was taken by using observation and conversational method. Observation method was applied by observing the language used by communities within the observation spots in the village, while conversational method was used by having conversations with the informants from the observed villages. The data was analysed by using referential identity and distributional methods. The result of the analysis showed that Sasak Kuto-Kute dialect in certain gloss has lexical variations they are glosses having two lexical variation and three lexical variations.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Poltak Johansen

AbstrakArsitektur dari suatu bangsa, pada suatu masa sering berbeda-beda, baik dalam hal bentuk maupun konsep-konsep yang melandasinya. Hal ini tentu disebabkan adanya perbedaan kebudayaan dari suatu masyarakat dengan masyarakat lainnya. Setiap suku bangsa biasanya akan menunjukkan identitas budayanya melalui benda-benda budaya yang mereka buat. Demikian halnya masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn memiliki ciri tersendiri dalam bentuk arsitektur bangunan khususnya bangunan rumah tinggal. Bentuk arsitektur masyarakat Dayak Kanayat’n yang tinggal di Desa Sahapm tercermin dalam bentuk Rumah Betang atau Rumah Panjang dan hingga kini masih dijaga dan dihuni oleh masyarakat. Bentuk rumah Betang juga menunjukkan hidup kebersamaan bagi penghuninya. Dalam  Rumah panjang atau Rumah Betang mereka berinteraksi antara bilik yang satu dengan bilik yang lainnya. Tujuan penulisan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk arsitektur Rumah Betang dan keberadaannya pada saat ini, selain itu penelitian ini juga  mendeskripsikan kehidupan masyarakat di Rumah Betang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan tehnik pengamatan dan wawancara dalam menggali data di lapangan serta studi kepustakaan sebagai menggali bahan untuk menulis. AbstractThe nation has a diverse architecture, both in terms of form as well as the underlying concepts. The diversity of architecture due to differences in the culture of a society. Each tribe will usually show its cultural identity through cultural objects that they create. Similarly with Kanayatn Dayak community has its own characteristics in the architecture, especially residential buildings. Architectural form of the Dayak people who live in the village Dayak Kanayat'n reflected in the form of Rumah Betang or Rumah Panjang and is still maintained and inhabited by people. Betang shapes also showed live together or togetherness. The people who lived in Rumah Panjang interact with each other in one room to other room. The main purposes of this study is to describe the architectural form and its existence today. In addition, this study describe betang people's lives at home. The method used is descriptive-qualitative method using the techniques of observation and interviews to collect data in the field and library research.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widya Aprilia Kurnia ◽  
Agung Murti Nugroho

Tanean Lanjhang merupakan bentuk rumah tradisional Madura yang memiliki komponen-komponen yang di antaranya adalah Langghar (Musholla), rumah utama yang diikuti rumah-rumah lainnya yang pada umumnya berderet dari Barat ke Timur, sesuai dengan urutan dalam keluarga, dapur, kandang, dan Tanean (pekarangan). Pada penelitian ini dibahas tentang karakteristik ruang pada rumah tradisional Tanean Lanjhang di Desa Bandang Laok, Kecamatan Kokop, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Madura yang terfokus pada beberapa kelompok Tanean Lanjhang di Dusun Baktalbak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisis hasil identifikasi karakteristik ruang pada masing-masing kelompok Tanean. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola Tanean Lanjhang yang hanya terdapat 1 rumah utama saja disebabkan oleh keterbatasan lahan untuk mendirikan rumah hunian baru, sehingga keluarga baru/muda harus membuat rumah hunian lain dengan pola Tanean Lanjhang juga. Selain itu terdapat persamaan bentuk ruang dengan ukuran ruang yang bervariasi, sesuai dengan fungsi dan kegunaan. Sementara itu, perbedaan pembatas ruang dan komponen ruang menunjukkan tingkat perekonomian yang berbeda Tanean Lanjhang is a form of  Madurese  traditional house  which have components  of Langghar (mosque), the main house followed by other homes that are generally rows from West to East, according to the order in the family, kitchen, stables, and Tanean (yard). This study discussed about the characteristics of space in a traditional house Tanean Lanjhang in the village of Bandang Laok, Kokop District, Bangkalan Regency, Madura, which focused on several groups of Tanean Lanjhang in Baktalbak village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by analyzing space characteristics on each Tanean group. The results showed that the pattern  of Tanean Lanjhang with one main house was caused by the limitation of land to build a new residential house, so the new family must build another residential house with Lanjhang Tanean pattern also. In addition, there is a similarity of form of space with room sizes in vary according to the functionality and usability. While the difference  of  space  barrier  and  space  components  showed  the  different  levels of  the economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-84
Author(s):  
Abd. Rohman ◽  
Antonius Sukiman ◽  
Willy Trihardianto

Poverty is an urgent national problem and it requires systematic handling steps. This study had purpose to analyze poverty alleviation efforts through the Social Welfare Center (Puskesos) from the perspective of public services. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data included primary and secondary data and the collecting data used interviews, observation and documentation. Informants determined by using purposive sampling. Data analysis used Miles & Huberman model, that's data reduction, presentation, making conclusions and verification. Validity of the data used triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of Integrated Database services (BDT) through the Social Welfare Center (Puskesos) had run optimally. This is proven by good administrative services, goods, and servicing the poor society from the process of providing goods, preparation, to the proposals. This service implementation is supported and in collaboration with social strength at the RT / RW level, social cadres, employee and village facilitators. The management of mechanism and registration are done by giving information to the society about the programs, procedures, and requirements that must be completed. Then, This data becomes the government's reference for processing data verification and validation in determining the poor society who have a right to receive the facilities will be given. The obstacles of this implementation are services such as access to distant of part area, networks, BDT processor programs, and society's apathy in completing requirements. So, it needs commitment and principle of picking up the village government by involving social cadres and youth cadets who have been given training to provide assistance to the poor society.  Keywords: Poverty, social welfare, service


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Abdullahi Isyaku Lawal

The purpose of this study was to describe the teaching of French as a second language in Nigeria. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study indicate the poor French teaching conditions as a second language in Nigeria. The conclusion of this research shows that learning French as a second language in Nigeria requires attention from the government.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewa Putu Bude Yase . ◽  
Drs. Gede Eka Harsana Koriawan, M.Erg . ◽  
Dra. Luh Suartini .

Arsitektur lumbung padi Desa Sinabun dibuat sesuai dengan fungsi awal sebagai tempat menyimpan panen padi. Arsitektur lumbung padi di Desa Sinabun dibuat menggunakan ukuran-ukuran tradisional Bali. Tetapi sejak bulan Juni tahun 2016, lumbung padi di Desa Sinabun sudah tidak difungsikan sebagai tempat menyimpan hasil panen, tetapi sudah beralih fungsi menjadi tempat hunian. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk. (1) mengetahui kapan lumbung padi di Desa Sinabun berubah fungsinya dan (2) mengetahui bagian–bagian yang diubah pada arsitektur lumbung padi tradisional di Desa Sinabun. Ditinjau dari tujuan, penelitian ini menggunakan Metode deskriptif kualitatif serta unsur instrumen yang diguanakan berupa alat yaitu kamera hp, ceck list, tape recorder dan buku. Dari hasil penelitian langsung di lapangan ada tiga bagian lumbung padi yang mengalami perubahan, yaitu (1) Bagian kepala rangka atap (super struktur). (2) Bagian badan (upper struktur). (3) Bagian kaki (sub struktur). Kata Kunci : Arsitektur, Lumbung Padi, Desa Sinabun The architecture of the village granary of Sinabun was made in accordance with the initial function as a place to store the rice harvest. The architecture of the rice barn in the village of Sinabun was made by using traditional Balinese sizes. But since June 2016, the rice barn in the village of Sinabun had not been used as a place to store crops, but it was already switched function to a shelter. So, this study was aimed at (1) knowing when the rice barn in Sinabun Village changed its function and (2) knowing the revised parts of the traditional rice barn architecture in Sinabun Village. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method and instruments used in the form of the tool were camera, Checklist and tape recorder. Based on the results of direct research, there were three parts of the rice barn that experienced a change, those were (1) The head of the roof frame (super structure), (2) Body parts (upper structure), and (3) Legs (sub-structures). keyword : Architecture, granary Rice, Sinabun Village


2013 ◽  
Vol 70 (278) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro López-Feldman ◽  
J. Edward Taylor ◽  
Antonio Yúnez-Nau

<strong>T</strong>he relationship between poverty and natural resources is complex and the empirical evidence to date, mostly from studies of forest activities and poverty, is inconclusive. The main purpose of this paper is to identify empirically the effects of household characteristics and of inequality at the village level on natural resource extraction and dependence. We use data from the Mexico National Rural Household Survey (ENHRUM). Our results show that in rural Mexico natural resource extraction is predominantly an activity carried out by poor households. The same is true for dependence. There are important differences across Mexico in terms of both participation and dependence on resource income. These differences are most evident when one compares the south and north of the country. When relatively rich households participate in resource extraction their natural resource income is considerably higher than that of the poor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 264-270
Author(s):  
Ai Nety Sumidartini

The batik industry is now growing. Likewise with batik Trusmi that development is now growing rapidly. Revenue is a consequence or impact of the development of the batik industry.  Revenue  Trusmi batik artisans can be used for the basic needs of both basic needs and the needs of batik artisans in the business of making batik and batik artisans revenue also used for industrial development or business Trusmi batik. The problems discussed in this research on the impact of batik artisans Trusmi revenue as a result of the development of batik industry Trusmi. The goal, which is to determine the revenue impact of batik artisans Trusmi batik industry development. The method used in this research is using a descriptive qualitative method with the approach used approach  SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity,  Threat). Data collected by using observation and in-depth interviews with batik artisans  Trusmi and also the village, as well as gathering documentation in the form of images and small notes. Results of research conducted by the researchers, it is known that income Trusmi batik artisans used for a variety of needs, not only for the basic needs of batik artisans but is also used to develop the Business of making batik. By using SWOT analysis of the impact of this revenue is not only powerful, but also has the disadvantage of not yet arranged neatly on the financial statements batik business, and there were also threats, in the form of batik competition from other regions. While the strength of itself is able to carry on business batik and opportunities that can develop the business of making or write Trusmi batik industry. With the aim to maximize profits and the opportunities and minimize weaknesses and threats to the batik artisans need to develop the business by using a strategy of differentiation.


Author(s):  
Rochgiyanti

Banjarmasin merupakan ibukota Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yang dikenal sebagai kota seribu sungai. Kota ini bernama Banjarmasin karena kondisi geografisnya yang dikelilingi oleh sungai besar dan kecil. Salah satu sungai tersebut adalah sungai yang melewati wilayah Desa Kuin Kuin Utara, Selatan Kuin dan Kuin Cerucuk. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk membahas fungsi sungai bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di tepi Sungai Kuin Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sungai tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai jalur transportasi, tetapi juga berfungsi untuk kegiatan ekonomi, interaksi, dan sosialisasi.Banjarmasin is the capital of South Kalimantan Province, which is also known as the city of a thousand rivers. The city is named Banjarmasin due to its geographical conditions which is surrounded by large and small rivers. One of the rivers is the Kuin river that passes through the village of Kuin, North and South Kuin and Kuin Cerucuk. The purpose of this article is to discuss the functions of the river for the people living on the banks of the River Kuin Banjarmasin South Kalimatan. The writing used descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through interviews and observation. The results show that the river does not only serve as transportation routes, but also serves as economic activity, interaction, and socialization.


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