scholarly journals Status of Use of the Skin Care Room According to the Perception of Social Risks Caused by Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1377-1389
Author(s):  
Jeonghee Nam ◽  
Minshin Kim
Keyword(s):  
Generation X ◽  
Program Analysis ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Skin Care ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social

This study sought to understand the actual status of skin care offices due to the recognition of social risks caused by Corona 19. The survey was conducted on X, M, and Z generation women using the SPSS WIN 25.0 program. Analysis techniques performed frequency and percentage, χ2 (Chi-square) verification and frequency analysis, One-way ANOVA, T-test, Correlation, and Regression. The results of the study are as follows. First, generation Z was the most common among 386 people, followed by generation M and generation X. Second, Generation X showed the most interest in skin care. Third, women perceive the social risk of coronavirus as high. Fourth, it was found that the skin care center was used a lot before Corona 19, and after Corona 19, the skin care center was not used due to the anxiety of the coronavirus infection. Fifth, if the situation stabilizes after the end of the corona 19, it is highly willing to use the skin care office. Therefore, we hope that this study will be used as a basic data for preparing alternatives to revitalizing the skin care center.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATION OF THE SOCIAL FUNCTION OF THE STATE: CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES

2021 ◽  
Vol 06 (04(01)) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Iryna Kolosovska Iryna Kolosovska ◽  
Radosław Zagórski Radosław Zagórski
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Social Function ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Social

This article conceptualizes modern approaches to the transformation of the social function of the state in the context of the influence of globalization processes, the ambiguity of the formation of the socio-cultural context, the actualization of the latest risks and threats associated with the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. We accentuate the inconsistencies and contradictions between the declared social priorities and the inefficiency of the management mechanisms of their practical implementation. The article substantiates the priority directions of the regulatory role of the state in the context of social risk management, formation of social security, adherence to the principle of social justice, and harmonization of interests of representatives of various social groups. Key words: public administration, state, social functions, governance mechanisms, globalization, social risks, COVID-19 pandemic, social justice.

scholarly journals PREFERENCES OF CENTRAL EUROPEAN CONSUMERS IN CIRCULAR ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Judit Olah ◽  
Adriana Tiron Tudor ◽  
Vadim Pashkus ◽  
Genady Alpatov
Keyword(s):  
Generation X ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Sustainable Consumption ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Fashion Industry ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Central European ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test

Research background: Consumers’ interest in environmental responsibility, sustainable consumption, and the circular economy is significantly increasing in all aspects of their lives. Clothing and fashion are clearly among these aspects. The fashion industry is one of the most resource-intensive and environmentally polluting industries. Circularity has been offered as a solution to this issue; however, the change must be in the attitudes of all concerned (Musova et al., 2021b). Businesses must react to this requirement for sustainable fashion, which is the reason that new circular concepts have been raised. Different generations prefer different models of circularity. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the current study is to detect the existence of dependency between generation and the fashion industry’s circular models, and to identify consumers’ specific preferences. Methods: The original consumer survey was undertaken by the authors in 2021, and involved 513 Slovak and 974 Czech consumers, who responded on their preferences in the circular economy. Pearson’s chi-square test of independence was used to confirm the dependence between consumers’ generation and the circular concept. The significant medium dependence of the nominal variables was confirmed by Pearson’s contingency coefficient, C, and Cramer's V. The relationships between the generation categories of Central European consumers and the categories of the new circular models in the fashion industry were established through correspondence analysis. Findings & Value added: The findings of the study suggest that Baby boomers single out capsule wardrobes, Generation X prefers patchwork and slow fashion, while Millennials prioritise GOTS and SWAP. Finally, Generation Z favours leasing jeans, upcycling, and renting clothes.

scholarly journals The Scope of Protection and Financing of Social Risk in Poland on the Example of the Social Security Administration

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 835-842
Author(s):  
Roman Garbiec
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Social Insurance ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Security Administration ◽  
Social Insurance System ◽  
Radical Reform ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
Scope Of Protection

AbstractSocial risks are an unusual type of risks occurring in insurance. Their specific feature is the implementation of risk in the sphere of social life of a person with special regard to the work environment. Social risks are an element of research in economics and law and in social policy. The author of the paper shows that the structure of the Polish social insurance system is not optimal and requires radical reform. This paper contains, among others, characteristics of the scope of protection of social risks identified in Poland by Social Security Administration and the basis for financing benefits from this system. The summary of the paper presents opinions on improving the financial efficiency of this system.

The Social Risk of Low Fertility in Taiwan

2014 ◽  
pp. 178-189
Author(s):  
Pei-Yuen Tsai
Keyword(s):  
Low Fertility ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Fertility Problem ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
Taiwanese Government

This chapter examines the low fertility phenomenon in Taiwan and argues that the low fertility problem can be identified as a type of new social risk. Existing studies on new social risks tend to focus on the social risks that have negative influences on individuals but ignore those that have more negative influences on the whole society, such as the low fertility problem. This chapter illustrates how the Taiwanese government recognizes low fertility as a social risk and how such recognition facilitated the recent development of policies that support families and children.

Mūzikas terapija sociālo prasmju veicināšanai pusaudžiem no sociālo risku ģimenēm

2021 ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
Dana Atslēga ◽  
Līga Enģele ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Skills ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Social Networking ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Therapy Studies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Therapy Sessions

A lack of social skills makes it very difficult for people to function and stay social, this is particularly the case with teenagers, where social networking is an important function for self-development and building up ones’ personality, as well as building a social group in order to fell affiliation. The study summarized various studies and their results on social skills and social networking as well as the impact of social risk families on the social networking process of teenagers. Also, a collection of different music therapy studies and sources for promoting social skills for teenagers from social risk families is evaluated. The selection consisted of the teens living in the crisis center from social risk families, who have received the referral of the social service of Rīga municipality or Jūrmala municipality. The amount of the selection that participated in 12 musical therapy sessions consisted of 59 teens aged 11 to 15 years. The results show that the musical therapy promotes social skills for teens from families of social risks.

scholarly journals RISIKO SOSIAL PENERTIBAN KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI WADUK JATILUHUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Nendah Kurniasari ◽  
Tenny Apriliani ◽  
Sonny Koeshendrajana ◽  
Rizky Aprilian Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Culture Shock ◽  
Control Program ◽  
Social Benefit ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
Risk Sources ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Consultation Services

Eksekusi peraturan presiden Nomor 15/2018 di Waduk Jatiluhur melalui penertiban Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) tidak hanya akan merubah tatanan ekonomi namun juga memiliki risiko sosial bagi masyarakat pemanfaat sumber daya perikanan waduk baik pemanfaat langsung maupun tidak langsung. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko sosial yang akan muncul akibat penertiban KJA tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Purwakarta pada tahun 2018 dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program penertiban KJA di Waduk Jatiluhurakan menghasilkan berbagai risiko sosial. Risiko sosial yang terjadi berupa culture shock masyarakat akibat perubahan pola kehidupan, kohesifitas masyarakat menurun sehingga rentan terhadap konflikhorizontal, hilangnya jaminan sosial, dan berbagai permasalahan demografi. Permasalahan demografi meliputi meningkatnya angka pengangguran, meningkatnya angka putus sekolah, meningkatnya angkakriminalitas, dan mobilitas teritorial berupa migrasi masyarakat keluar daerah. Salah satu alternatif yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk menghilangkan risiko sosial dapat dimulai dari menghilangkansumber risiko dengan cara meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam menciptakan lapangan kerja baru, sosialisasi kebijakan agar masyarakat paham maksud dan tujuan kebijakan, menyediakan fasilitasi berupa rubrik konsultasi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sosial masyarakat terdampak. Selain itu perlu juga memperbaiki faktor katalis risiko berupa perbaikan kebijakan dengan mempertimbangkan sumber-sumber risiko berupa kondisi masyarakat, relasi usaha, dan historis pembangunan waduk dilihat dari aspek sosial.Title: Social Risk of Floating Cages Control Programin the Jatiluhur Reservoir fAs the implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 15/2018, the floating nets control in Jatiluhur Reservoir resulted not only in economic disorder but also in social risks for the direct and indirect beneficiaries of the reservoir. This paper aimed to analyzing the social risks as the result of the floating net control. The study was conducted in Purwakarta Regency in 2018 using qualitative descriptive methods. The Floating Nets Control Program in Jatiluhur Reservoir caused a variety of social risks. The social risks were culture shock due to life changes, decreased community cohesion that vulnerable to conflict, loss of social benefit, and demographic issues. The demographic issues included increased numberof unemployment, dropouts, crimes, and migration to outside the region. Some alternative solutions to eliminate these social risks are eliminating the risk sources by increasing community capacity to create new jobs, educating community regarding the objectives of the policies, providing consultation services to help people with solution of these social problems. In addition, it is necessary to fix the risk catalyst factor with policy improvement that consider community condition, business relation, and social aspect of historical reservoir development.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS OF SOCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Radmila Pidlypna
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Access To Health Care ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social

Introduction. Accelerated pace of development of society contributes to the accelerated generation of social risks, modern society is characterized by constant technological, natural, economic, environmental, socio-cultural changes. Therefore, minimizing social risks and leveling their consequences is of paramount importance. Methods. Diagnosis of the state of the social risk management system combined the principles of systemic, structural-functional and targeted analysis, which provided a comprehensive assessment of the whole and individual components. Results. The analysis of expenditures on the social sphere showed their stable absolute growth despite the dynamic reduction of their share in the budget. Social risks are largely due to the non-transparency of the mechanism for regulating the supply and demand of labor in the domestic labor market. A significant share of macroeconomic social risks is related to the problems of social infrastructure, which is financed from the budget. Problems with access to health care, the opacity of the pharmaceutical market, the degradation of the health care network, chronic underfunding, and the lack of health insurance also generate social risks. The task of state policy should be to prevent and prevent social risks, identify social conflicts that lead to destructive consequences. Systematization of social risks allows to methodologically substantiate the mechanisms of social risk management, to modernize the models of social protection of the population, to develop effective tools for ensuring public management of social risks. Discussion. The impossibility of reducing funding for social needs without deteriorating the quality of life and social protection of the population requires further search for alternative sources of funding for socio-cultural expenditures, rationalization in the budget structure to effectively combat the development of social risks. Keywords: social policy, social risks, social transfers, household expenditures, labor market, health care.

The Social Risk of Low Fertility in Taiwan

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
Pei-Yuen Tsai
Keyword(s):  
Low Fertility ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Fertility Problem ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
Taiwanese Government

This paper examines the low fertility phenomenon in Taiwan and argues that the low fertility problem can be identified as a type of new social risk. Existing studies on new social risks tend to focus on the social risks that have negative influences on individuals but ignore those that have more negative influences on the whole society than individuals, such as low fertility problem. This paper illustrates how the Taiwanese government recognises low fertility as a social risk and how such recognition facilitated the recent development of policies that support families and children.

scholarly journals Preliminary Research on the Social Attitudes toward AI’s Involvement in Christian Education in Vietnam: Promoting AI Technology for Religious Education

Religions ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Khoa Tran ◽  
Tuyet Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Christian Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Generation X ◽  
Religious Orientation ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
The Social ◽  
Education Innovation ◽  
Specialized Education ◽  
Church Personnel

Artificial intelligence innovations, such as chatbots and specialized education suggestion tools, provide potential interactive and on-demand pedagogical engagement between non-Christians and Christians with Christianity. However, there is little empirical research on the readiness, acceptance, and adoption of religious education involvement of AI in a secular state such as Vietnam. This research addresses the literature gap by providing an entrepreneurial analysis and customer perspectives on the ideas of AI involvement in religious education. Specifically, the study explores whether the Vietnamese across different ages accept and have enough skills to adopt AI in Christian education innovation. The interview sample is 32 participants, selected based on their religious orientation (Christians and non-Christians) and age (Generation X, Generation Y, and Generation Z). Most respondents are open to AI application in religious education except for Church personnel. However, only Generation Z are fully prepared to adopt this innovation. Theoretically, the research customizes the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology model into religious innovation context. Practically, this research acts as market research on the demand for AI’s religious innovation in Vietnam, an insight for future religious tech entrepreneurs.

scholarly journals GENERATION DISPARITIES ON THE PERCEPTION OF SMEs BUSINESS RISKS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-48
Author(s):  
Zora Petráková ◽  
Karolina Okręglicka ◽  
Radim Maňák ◽  
Vendula Fialová
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Generation X ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Fine Tuning ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Group Iii ◽  
Operational Risks ◽  
Generation Z

This article aims to identify common features, disparities, and consequences in the perception of business risks between generation X, Y, and Z entrepreneurs in the segment of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The empirical part of this research included the dataset of 1585 questionnaires fulfilled by the entrepreneurs from the SME segment from four Central European countries across 2019-2020. The disparities of the perception of business risks were analyzed using Chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis tests. The research results prove the existence of the significant disparities in the perception of the market, financial, personnel, legal, and operational risks sources by the entrepreneurs from X, Y, and Z generations. Generally, essential disparities are in the perception of business risks between generation X and Z. 61.7% of SMEs from generation X believe that the number of possible requests for the specific products/services has a downward trend. In comparison, only 49.0% of SMEs from generation Z and 45.3% of SMEs from generation Y present the same opinion. The presented research results have the following implications: i. top management of SMEs should improve interpersonal relationships in the workplace; ii. fine-tuning of supporting programs by organizations supporting the business environment in the region of the Visegrad Group; iii. preparation of strategic documents dealing with the quality of the business environment or the training of top SME managers in the case of national policymakers.

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